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All Journal HAYATI Journal of Biosciences Jurnal Fitopatologi Indonesia Bionatura JURNAL SAINS PERTANIAN EQUATOR Perkebunan dan Lahan Tropika Paradikma: Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika Cropsaver : Journal of Plant Protection Agrovigor: Jurnal Agroekoteknologi Buletin Penelitian Tanaman Rempah dan Obat AGRIVITA, Journal of Agricultural Science Jurnal Agroteknos Jurnal Perlindungan Tanaman Indonesia JURNAL HAMA DAN PENYAKIT TUMBUHAN TROPIKA Agrotekma: Jurnal Agroteknologi dan Ilmu Pertanian Jurnal Pertanian Agros Jurnal Entomologi Indonesia Jurnal EDUCATIO: Jurnal Pendidikan Indonesia JPGI (Jurnal Penelitian Guru Indonesia) Jurnal Mekanova : Mekanikal, Inovasi dan Teknologi Buletin Penelitian Tanaman Rempah dan Obat Variabel Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan JURNAL REKAYASA KIMIA & LINGKUNGAN Sustainability Nexus: Journal of Agriculture
Edy Syahputra
Tanjungpura University
Aerospace Engineering Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Automotive Engineering Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Energy Engineering Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Mathematics Mechanical Engineering Medicine & Pharmacology Physics Other

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The Effect Of Durian Peel Extract (Durio zibethinus Murr.) Against Fall Armyworm (Spodoptera frugiperda) Abdurrasyid, Zaki Amarullah; Syahputra, Edy; Ramadhan, Tris Haris
CROPSAVER - Journal of Plant Protection Vol 8, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Departemen Hama dan Penyakit Tumbuhan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/cropsaver.v8i2.62306

Abstract

Durian peel is one of the agricultural wastes that has the potential to become a valuable product if processed properly. It contains secondary metabolites such as phenols, alkaloids, tannins, and saponins. These compounds can be utilized as active ingredients in the formulation of botanical insecticides. However, there have been no reports on the use of durian rind as a base material for botanical insecticide production, thus necessitating a study to determine the effect of durian rind extract on test insects, particularly the fall armyworm (Spodoptera frugiperda). This study also aims to investigate the effects of various concentrations of durian rind extract on the mortality of S. frugiperda. The research was conducted from September 2023 to December 2024 at the Pesticide Laboratory of Universitas Tanjungpura. The study employed a leaf-dipping method using corn leaves and consisted of a preliminary test, advanced test, and antifeedant assay. The antifeedant test was carried out using both choice and no-choice methods with the following concentrations: 0% (control), 0.1% (LC10), 0.4% (LC25), 1.4% (LC50), and 4.6% (LC75). The observed variables included mortality percentage, sex ratio, average pupal weight, average larval weight, number and viability of eggs, and feeding activity of S. frugiperda. The extract at a concentration of 4.6% had a significant effect on the duration of the imago and pupal stages, total eggs per female, and the male sex ratio of S. frugiperda. Durian rind extract requires high concentrations to affect the growth and development of S. frugiperda, thus it is classified as a botanical insecticide with low toxicity.
Co-Authors . Supriyanto A.A. Ketut Agung Cahyawan W Abdurrasyid, Zaki Amarullah Adlina, Almas AGATO, W. FANDIUS Ali, Muttaqin Kholis Anik Rahmawati Asmah Indrawaty, Asmah Asmani, Asmani Astuti K, Retno Bariyanto, Muhammad Deva Chatarina Umbul Wahyuni Dadang . DADANG DADANG DADANG DADANG Dedi Noviardi Devita, Kajol DJOKO PRIJONO Dwi Andriyani Dwi Zulfita Endarto, O. - Erika Nur Rahma Dhini Fadjar Rianto FORTUNATA LEO NARDO Fransiska Mada Sela Galih Yoga Prasaja Hana Septi Stella Rina Hargiani, Fransisca Xaveria Harnani Husni Haryanus Ugot hasyim, hasyim Heriandi, Heriandi Herni Susanti Heru - Iman Suswanto Indrian Tika Saputri Iwan Sasli Jayuska, Afghani Jumilah Jumilah Kukuh Hernowo Kurnia, Lulu Lala, Maria Elisabet Latifah K Darusman latifah K Darusman Latifah Kosim Darusman Madjidi, Madjidi Mahmudi Maqdis, Baitul Masmudah, Masmudah Minarti Minarti Mirna Suhar Moses O. Tade Moses O. Tade Nasrullah Nasrullah Neti, Neti Netty Indah Lestari Norma Norma Oktarianti, Sherly Parida, Parida Pertiwi, Fitri Dewi Prabudi, Wisnu R.C.L. Nasrullah Rabiatul Adawiyah Radian Radian Rahmidayani Rahmidayani Rahmidiyani Rahmidiyani, Rahmidiyani Riko - Riko Riko Sarbino - Sarbino - Sarbino Sarbino Sarbino Sarbino SARBINO SARBINO Sarbino Sarbino Sarbino, - Sari Malawati, Sari Sarianawati - Satrio, Bagus Sandi Shaobin Wang Shaobin Wang siti dian Siti Raihany Luthfiyyah Sitompul, Pardomuan Suci Wulandari Sulistia Ningsih, Sulistia Suraiya Suraiya Suraiya Suraiya SURIANTO, - Syafrida Manuwoto SYAFRIDA MANUWOTO SYAFRIDA MANUWOTO Syaifullah Muhammad Syaifullah Muhammad Syuhada, Ferry Tatang Abdurrahman, Tatang Tiari Aulia Putri Tomiko Tomiko Tris Haris Ramadha TRIS HARIS RAMADHAN tris haris ramdahan wasian wasian, wasian Wibowo, Vicy Arif Yaskur, Yaskur YULIUS KUNANG