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Optimasi Penyerapan Zat Warna Malachite Green Menggunakan Karbon Aktif dari Kulit Pisang Kepok (Musa balbisiana Colla) Sintha Hafizhah Yonel; Edi Nasra; Budhi Oktavia; Sri Benti Etika
Jurnal Periodic Jurusan Kimia UNP Vol 10, No 2 (2021): PERIODIC
Publisher : Departemen Kimia FMIPA UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1378.819 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/p.v10i2.112409

Abstract

Malachite green is a synthetic dye that is widely used in the textile industry. Textile industry waste that is not treated properly will pollute the aquatic environment. The threshold value for the permissible concentration of Malachite green in waters is around 0.01 mg/L. The adsorption method is an alternative method used to remove dyestuff waste. This study used a batch method which aims to determine the optimum conditions for absorption and the maximum absorption capacity of Malachite green using activated carbon from the peel of Kepok banana (Musa balbisiana Colla). In this study, treatments were carried out using variations in solution concentration and contact time. The results of this study, obtained the absorption capacity at optimum conditions concentration 150 mg/L and contact time 150 minutes with absorption capacity of 9.2429 mg /g with absorption percentage of 97.9734%. Mechanism the absorption of Malachite green follows the equation Langmuir isotherm with a determinant coefficient (R2) of 0,9989. 
Efektifitas Al(OH)3 Sebagai Copresipitant Pada Penentuan Logam Kadmium Dalam Air Sungai Batang Arau Menggunakan Spektrometer Serapan Atom Melida Selvita; Zul Afkar; Edi Nasra
Jurnal Periodic Jurusan Kimia UNP Vol 2, No 1 (2013)
Publisher : Departemen Kimia FMIPA UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (276.339 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/p.v2i1.1932

Abstract

Telah dilakukan penelitian tentang efektifitas Al(OH)3 sebagai coprecipitant pada penentuan kadar logam kadmium dalam air sungai Batang Arau menggunakan Spektrofotometri Serapan Atom (SSA). Penelitian dilakukan dua tahap, pertama penentuan kondisi optimum dan kedua aplikasi kondisi optimum pada sampel air sungai. Kondisi optimum coprecipitant yang didapat setelah pengukuran dengan SSA yaitu pada pH 7 dan volume Al3+ 0,2 M 11 mL. Kandungan kadmium dalam sampel air sungai Batang Arau dengan kopresipitasi pada bagian hulu 0,3385 mg/L, tengah 0,34625 mg/L dan hilir 0,3575 mg/L, sedangkan tanpa kopresipitasi -0,039 mg/L, -0,028 mg/L, -0,049 mg/L. Hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa coprecipitant Al(OH)3 dapat digunakan untuk mendeteksi trace metal dalam suatu sampel.
Pengaruh pH dan Ukuran Partikel Terhadap Penyerapan Malachite Green Menggunakan Biosorben Dari Kulit Langsat (Lancium domesticum) Sutan M Razali; Desy Kurniawati; Edi Nasra; Miftahul Khair
Jurnal Periodic Jurusan Kimia UNP Vol 11, No 1 (2022): PERIODIC
Publisher : Departemen Kimia FMIPA UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/p.v11i1.113477

Abstract

The malachite green dye is one of the harmful dyes produced from various textile industry wastes and needs to reduce by the presence of the waste. The biosorption method is one of the alternative methods used to remove the concentration of malachite green. Biosorption using langsat peel biosorbent proved to be able to absorb malachite green dye. This study using the coloum method by varying the pH of the MG solution and particle size of the biosorbent. In this research, spectronics were used to measure the concentration of the solution and analyze the functional groups on langsat peel before activation, after activation, and after contact using FTIR. Based on the results of the study, it was found that the optimum conditions for each variation were at solution pH 5  with an adsorption rate of 4.962 mg/g and particle size of biosorbent 106 m with an adsorption rate of 15.376 mg/g.
Optimasi pH dan Ukuran Partikel Karbon Aktif dari Kulit Pisang Kepok (Musa balbisiana Colla) Terhadap Penyerapan Zat Warna Methylene Blue Ridho Hermawan; Edi Nasra; Ananda Putra; Sri Benti Etika
Jurnal Periodic Jurusan Kimia UNP Vol 11, No 2 (2022): PERIODIC
Publisher : Departemen Kimia FMIPA UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (694.743 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/p.v11i2.109617

Abstract

Methylene blue is one of the textile industry wastes which can cause pollution to aquatic ecosystems. The threshold value for the permissible concentration of methylene blue in ambient waters (5-10) mg / L. So we need a method to treat wastewater contaminated with dye so that it is safe to dispose of and does not pollute the environment. One of the effective methods for removing dye waste is the adsorption method. The purpose of this study was to determine the optimum absorption conditions and maximum absorption capacity of methylene blue using activated carbon from the peel of a banana (Musa balbisiana Colla). In this study, using the Bacht method to adsorb methylene blue dye by varying the pH and stirring speed. The results of this study showed that the absorption capacity at the optimum conditions of pH 6 and a particle size of 250 µm was 5.4096 mg / g and the absorption percentage was 86.54%.
PREPARASI DAN KARAKTERISASI KOMPOSIT SELULOSA BAKTERIAL – RUMPUT LAUT (Eucheuma cottonii) UNTUK APLIKASI BIOMEDIS Febbi Rahmayuni; Edi Nasra; Ananda Putra
Jurnal Periodic Jurusan Kimia UNP Vol 5, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Departemen Kimia FMIPA UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (920.974 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/p.v5i2.108526

Abstract

Composite bacterial cellulose - seaweed (BC-SW) was prepared by immersing the bacterial cellulose (BC) in seaweed extract (SW) for 1,2,3, and 4 days. Has researched the effect of immersion time on the physical and mechanical properties of the composite, the result showed that longer of immersion time decreases the water content, the higher the compressive strength, tensile strength and elasticity BC-SW composite. From the research done, the content of BC reached 99 156% while for BC-SW composite decreased water content of up to 98 585%. In the compressive strength test, the compressive strength of BC is 0292 MPa, while the BC-SW composite the compressive strength increased 2 times to 8 times stronger than BC. The value of physical and mechanical properties have not been suitable with the standards for the manufacture of cartilage. Analysis of the structure of KSB-RL was observed using FTIR and XRD. Results of FTIR spectra showed no new functional groups but only experienced a slight shift in the vibrational wave numbers.
Pengaruh pH dan Konsentrasi Terhadap Penyerapan Zat Warna Rhodamin B Menggunakan Karbon Aktif Kulit Pisang Kepok (Musa balbisiana Colla) Muhamad Daviya Nur Fauzi; Edi Nasra; Ali Amran; Miftahul Khair
Jurnal Periodic Jurusan Kimia UNP Vol 10, No 2 (2021): PERIODIC
Publisher : Departemen Kimia FMIPA UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (387.459 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/p.v10i2.112375

Abstract

Rhodamine B is a textile dye which can cause environmental pollution. Rhodamin B dyes found in waters can cause damage to ecosystems both animals and plants, so a method is needed to overcome the impact of pollution by Rhodamin B waste. One of the most efficient methods is the adsorption method using activated carbon from Kepok banana peels (Musa balbisiana Colla ). The purpose of this study was to determine the optimum conditions for absorption and optimum absorption capacity of Rhodamine B by batch method with variations in pH, concentration, particle size, stirring time and stirring speed. The results showed the absorption capacity at optimum conditions for the absorption of Rhodamine B at pH 4 and concentration of 150 mg / L.
ANALISIS KANDUNGAN KADMIUM (Cd) DAN SENG (Zn) DALAM KUBIS BUNGA (Brassica oleracea var. botrytis L) DENGAN METODE SPEKTROFOTOMETRI SERAPAN ATOM Deski Pahdinol; Amrin Amrin; Edi Nasra
Jurnal Periodic Jurusan Kimia UNP Vol 2, No 2 (2013)
Publisher : Departemen Kimia FMIPA UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (239.808 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/p.v2i2.3026

Abstract

Flowers cabbage (Brassica oleracea var. botrytis L) is an important and widely grown vegetable in many places. Soil as the growth of vegetables such as flowers cabbage can be contaminated media by harmful substances, such as heavy metals like cadmium (Cd) and zinc (Zn). Analysis of cadmium and zinc contents in flowers cabbage in the Koto Baru in Tanah Datar and Padang Lua in Agam by Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometry has been done. This study aims to determine the content of cadmium (Cd) and zinc (Zn) in flowers cabbage and to know what kind of a good solvent on the analysis of the content of cadmium (Cd) and zinc (Zn) in flowers cabbage by Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometry. This study uses a wet destruction, where the destruction process done with some variation of the solvent variation: HClO4 p.a, HNO3 p.a and HNO3-HClO4 mixture (4:1). Research results showed that local flowers cabbage in Koto Baru Tanah Datar and Padang Lua Agam is still below the safety limit but still have to watch out for. Good solvent for analysis of Cd metal content in the sample flowers cabbage  for Koto Baru area of ​​Tanah Datar is HNO3-HClO4 mixture (4:1) for a Padang Lua, Agam is HClO4 p.a good solvent for analysis of Zn metal content in the sample flowers cabbage for Koto Baru area of ​​Tanah Datar and Agam, Padang Lua is HNO3-HClO4 mixture.
Sintesis Karbon Aktif Kulit Durian Serta Penyerapannya Terhadap Logam Berat Pb(II) dengan Metode Batch Devi Lestari; Edi Nasra
Jurnal Periodic Jurusan Kimia UNP Vol 11, No 2 (2022): PERIODIC
Publisher : Departemen Kimia FMIPA UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1924.622 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/p.v11i2.113363

Abstract

Activated carbon from durian peel is synthesized by chemical activation using an alkaline sodium hydroxide. The carbonization process is carried out for 2 hours at a temperature of 320ºC. Activated carbon is characterized by conducting several quality tests based on SNI 06-3730-1995 which has met all specified standards. The results of the FTIR spectrum show that activated carbon has a cluster of -OH at wave numbers 3000-3400 cm-1, C = C at wave numbers 1540-1630 cm-1, C-O in wave numbers 1150-1275 cm-1. Adsorption test results by batch method showed that the prepared activated carbon was able to absorb Pb2+ ions at an optimum concentration of 280 mg/L and an optimum contact time of 150 minutes with an absorption capacity of 34,145 mg/g that was close to langmuir's isoterm equation by producing a regression coefficient value of R2 = 0.999.
Analisis Kandungan Mangan (Mn) dan Tembaga (Cu) dalam Bijih Mangan di Daerah Taming Tonga Kecamatan Ranah Batahan Kabupaten Pasaman Barat Secara Spektrofotometri Serapan Atom Widya Pasema; Amrin .; Edi Nasra
Jurnal Periodic Jurusan Kimia UNP Vol 1, No 1 (2012)
Publisher : Departemen Kimia FMIPA UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (219.501 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/p.v1i1.571

Abstract

A research on the analysis of Manganese and copper content in the manganese ore in the area Taming Tonga artifacts using atomic absorption spectrophotometry had been done. This study aims to determine the content of manganese (Mn) and copper (Cu) with variation of solvent, particle size variations, and solvent volume variations in atomic absorption spectrophotometry. This study uses a wet method of destruction, the destruction process is done with some variation of the solvent variation: concentrated HCl, concentrated HNO3 and HCl-HNO­3 concentrated (3:1), variations in particle size is ≤ 63 μm,> 63 - ≤ 75 μm, and> 75 - ≤ 90 μm and variations in volume 20 mL, 25 mL, 30 mL, 35 mL, 40 mL. The results of this study showed the highest manganese content in the samples obtained by using Aquaregia 30 mL that is 57 % with particle size ≤ 63 μm while the highest levels of copper in samples obtained by using a solvent which is 1,89 % HCl 25 mL with particle size ≤ 63 μm best.
Adsorpsi Zat Warna Rhodamine B Dengan Karbon Aktif Kulit Durian sebagai Adsorben Azhma Ulya; Edi Nasra; Ali Amran; Desy Kurniawati
Jurnal Periodic Jurusan Kimia UNP Vol 11, No 2 (2022): PERIODIC
Publisher : Departemen Kimia FMIPA UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1193.301 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/p.v11i2.113371

Abstract

Rhodamine, B colorant is one of the dyes present in the waste coming from the textile/dyeing industry. Rhodamin B dyes found in waters can cause damage to ecosystems both animals and plants, so a method is needed to overcome the impact of pollution by Rhodamin B waste. One of the most efficient methods is the adsorption method using activated carbon from Durian peels. Adsorption,process is done by using a variation,of pH (2, 3, 4, 5 and 6), and variation of stirring speed (50, 100, 150, 200, 250 rpm). The results showed the absorption capacity at optimum conditions for the absorption of Rhodamine B at pH 4 and stirring speed at 200 rpm with absorption capacity of 24,643 mg/g with absorption percentage 96,0292%.
Co-Authors Adam, Wahyu Ade Elsa Betavia Adia Silvani, Mauline Afriani, Reza Ahmad Raisan R.P Aini, Syamsi Ali Amran Ali Amran Alizar Alizar Alizar, Alizar Amrin . Amrin Amrin Amrin Amrin Ananda Putra Ananda Putra Andini, Namira Tri Anjelia, Mariza Annisa Haqqu Away, Romy Dwipa Yamesa Azhma Ulya Baehaqi Bahrizal Bahrizal Bahrizal Bahrizal Bahrizal Bahrizal Bahrizal Bahrizal Bastian, Vadianda Benti Etika, Sri Berlian, Syakhinah Berliana Salsabila Budhi Oktavia Burma, Resna Chairunnisa Chairunnisa Chindikia, Ilmy Cynthia Dela Gustika Della Rosalynna Stiadi Desi Kurniawati Deski Beri Deski Pahdinol Desy Kurniawati Desy Kurniawati DESY KURNIAWATI Desy Kurniawati Desy Kurniawati Desy Kurniawati Desy Kurniawaty Deva Indriyani Devi Lestari Dewi Kristina Dewi Meliati Agustini Dini Anggraini, Dini Dony Yulvi Dwi Hartati Dwi Rahma Doni, Deani Edwina Zainal Eka Yusmita Elvina Elvina Fadhilah Fadhilah Fadilla Yuri Merti Fadli, Sukma Bening Fahilatul Syukro Fajriah Azra Fatimah Jora Fatimah Mutiara R, Siti Fatmawati, Rani Fauzan Aulia Akbar Febbi Rahmayuni Febri Andini Putri Fitri Amelia Fitri, Bali Yana Fitria, Fadhila Geita Yulyan Firel Haqqu, Annisa Hardeli Hardeli Hardeli Hardeli Hary Sanjaya Hary Sanjaya Hary Sanjaya Hayuni, Sri Heditama, Muhammad Raffi Hendrawansyah Putra Hesty Parbuntari Ikhsan Fajri, Ikhsan Ikhsany, Diva Indang Dewata Isnaeni Isnaeni Jayawarsa, A.A. Ketut Juli Manda Sari Kalmar Nizar, Umar Kasuma Warda Ningsih, Sherly Khairiyah, Ghina Khalisa Khalisa Kusnanda, Arif Juliari Lata, Iqbal Laura Dwi Rha Hayu Lismawati, Maya M Bachri Amran M. Iqbal S.G Malinda, Tasya Mauline Adia Silvani Melida Selvita Miftahul Khair Minda Azhar Miranda Dwi Putri Gultom Monika Yulia Mufi Nasda Muhamad Daviya Nur Fauzi Muhammad Farhan Muhammad Patly Muhammad Satrio Hutomo Mulia, Melindra Mutia, Nuraini Cut Nandi, Mila Lusy Tri Nesya Febi Utami Nizar, Umar Kalmar Nofri Yuhelman Nugraha, Putri Nur Hafni Hasibuan Nur Meisinca, Dzulhijjah Nuzulia Yona Oktavia Dewita, Febby Oktria, Wandi Patricia, Popi Pebriani Pebriani Pernadi, Niza Lian Pratama, Rafy Putra, Ahadul Putra, Ananda Putri Fatimah Putri Nugraha Putri, Anisa Dwi Putri, Riska Himaylia Putri, Sinta Eka R, Yoanatul Hasanah Raden Mohamad Herdian Bhakti Rahadian Zainul Rahayu, Yanna Rahmad, Nafisah Yulia Rahmatika, Aljumaatul Rahmi, Fathaniah Raviqa Ranti Septiana Ridho Hermawan Riga Riga Riga, Riga Riva Silvia Romy Dwipa Yamesa Away Roza Herlina Sabrina, Joya Saddam Husein, Saddam Sari, Trisna Kumala Satrio Prinandito Septian Budiman Serli, Salsabilla Putri Sherly Kasuma Warda Ningsih Sherly Kasuma Warda Ningsih Sherly Kasuma Warda Ningsih Sintha Hafizhah Yonel Siti Fatimah Mutiara R Sri Benti Etika Sri Benti Etika Suryani, Okta Sutan M Razali Syamsi Aini Syuhada Yurnas Taufik Hidayat Tessa Faradilla Tri Nandi, Mila Lusy Trihanto Setiadi Trisna Kumala Sari Umar Kalmar Nizar Umar Kalmar Nizar Umar Kalmar Nizar Umar Kalmar Nizar Uzumaki, Mitra Velly, Aglin Visca Alisia Arianti Wandi Oktria Widya Pasema Yeni, Isra Yeniwati Yeniwati Yollafebrisa Wizul Yollafebrisa Wizul Yulia Mona Liza Yusmaita, Eka Yusuf . Zonalia Fitriza Zul Afkar