Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 28 Documents
Search

Stabilitas Fisik dan Efektivitas Sediaan Tabir Surya Kombinasi Oksibenson dan Oktil Metoksisinamat dalam Basis Gel Carbomer 940 dengan Penambahan Asam Glikolat Rosita, Noorma; Purwanti, Tutiek; Agustin, Agustin
Majalah Ilmu Kefarmasian Vol. 7, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

To fulfill the consumer expectation, cosmetic industries mostly add glycolic acid as whitening agent to the sunscreen preparation. The aim of this research was to know the effect of glycolic acid addition with the concentration of 8, 10, and 12% w/w on physical stability and effectiveness of sunscreen product containing oxybenzone and octyl methoxycinnamate (2: 7% w/w) in carbomer 940 gel. The physical stability test was done by observing physical appearance, pH, and spreading ability during 60 day storages on zone IV condition (temperature 30±0.5° and RH 70±2%). The efficacy was determinated base on SPF (Sun Protection Factor) value by spectrophotometer. The result of the physical stability test showed that glycolic acid addition affects the physical appearance (consistency) of sunscreen product, but pH and spreading ability are relatively stable. The efficacy test result showed that the addition of glycolic acid has an effect on SPF value of sunscreen product. Product which combined with glycolic acid showed a significant increase of SPF value, compared to control formula. The addition of glycolic acid increased SPF value and alter the effectiveness category from extra protection to maximal protection.
Effect of Sodium Alginate Concentration on Characteristics, Stability and Drug Release of Inhalation Quercetin Microspheres Tekla Kalalo; Andang Miatmoko; Hanafi Tanojo; Tristiana Erawati; Dewi Melani Hariyadi; Noorma Rosita
JURNAL FARMASI DAN ILMU KEFARMASIAN INDONESIA Vol. 9 No. 2 (2022): JURNAL FARMASI DAN ILMU KEFARMASIAN INDONESIA
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jfiki.v9i22022.107-114

Abstract

Background: Quercetin is a flavonoid compound that has anti-inflammation activity. However, poor stability presents significant problems for the formulation into dosage forms. Microspheres are one of the potential lung delivery systems because of their ability to encapsulate various types of drugs, protect drugs from environmental effects and can release drugs in a sustained release. Objective: In the present study, the microsphere inhalation system of the anti-inflammation drug, quercetin was developed and evaluated to achieving the targeted delivery of these drugs to the lung. Method: The drug-loaded ca-alginate microspheres were prepared by aerosolization ionic gelation technique followed by freeze-drying. Result: The result of this study showed that particle size was less than 2 µm, the yield ranged from 41.33-76.14%, drug loading was less than 6%, entrapment efficiency ranged from 74.153% - 93.805% and flow properties showed that all formula had an excellent flow. Spherical microspheres were demonstrated by formulations containing 1 and 1.5% sodium alginate. A drug release study showed that the highest drug release of 30.649% was from the formulation with 2.5% sodium alginate, and the lowest drug release of 26.625% was from the formulation with 2% sodium alginate. , A stability study at temperatures of 25áµ’C and 40áµ’C for 28 days showed a decrease in drug loading and entrapment efficiency but an increase in particle size. The formulation containing 1.5% sodium alginate showed the optimal formula. Conclusion: These findings indicated that quercetin ca-alginate microspheres are the potential for inhalation to be delivered to the lung.
The Effect of Decyl Glucoside on Stability and Irritability of Nanostructured Lipid Carriers-Green Tea Extract as Topical Preparations Rufaidah Azzahrah; Noorma Rosita; Djoko Agus Purwanto; Widji Soeratri
JURNAL FARMASI DAN ILMU KEFARMASIAN INDONESIA Vol. 9 No. 3 (2022): JURNAL FARMASI DAN ILMU KEFARMASIAN INDONESIA
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jfiki.v9i32022.220-228

Abstract

Background: Green Tea Extract (GTE) is a natural antioxidant compound that can protect the skin from photocarcinogenesis (DNA damage due to ultraviolet exposure). GTE has low stability, which needs a delivery system such as Nanostructured Lipid Carriers (NLC) with decyl glucoside (DG) as a natural surfactant that at the right concentration can produce a significantly small particle size which can improve the stability of the NLC. Objective: To determine the effect of DG usage on the characteristics, physical stability, and irritability of NLC-GTE preparation. Methods: NLC-GTE preparation used the High Shear Homogenization (HSH) method with three formulas, which contained DG 2%, 2.5%, and 3% consecutively. Afterwards, the characteristic and physical stability tests were conducted using the thermal cycling method for three cycles with two different temperatures (48 hours/cycle, 2 - 8°C and 40°C). The irritability test used Hen's Egg Test on the Chorioallantoic Membrane (HET-CAM) method. Results: Characteristic test of organoleptic showed that all formulas were white, odorless, and had a semi-solid consistency. However, the pH, particle size, and polydispersity index values from all formulas were within the normal range of values. The physical stability test result showed that 3% DG was the most stable formula. This formula was within the non-irritating range of values in HET-CAM. Conclusion: NLC-GTE with an increased concentration of DG as a surfactant can improve the characteristics and physical stability of the preparation. F3 (3% DG) is the best formula compared to other formulas and indicates non-irritating in the HET-CAM test.
WEBINAR UPAYA HILIRISASI PRODUK KOSMETIKA PADA SISWA SMK FARMASI DI SURABAYA Dewi Isadiartuti; Widji Soeratri; Noorma Rosita; I Gusti Ayu Adhi Aryapatni; Suko Hardjono; Tristiana Erawati; Herra Studiawan; Maria Lucia Ardhani Dwi Lestari; Virnanda Syafira Hartatiningrum
Panrita Abdi - Jurnal Pengabdian pada Masyarakat Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Panrita Abdi - Januari 2023
Publisher : LP2M Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/pa.v7i1.18675

Abstract

Pharmacy Vocational High School (SMK) students are prepared to work immediately after finishing school. Students receive lessons on the basics of pharmaceutical preparation and entrepreneurship. Cosmetics are a pharmaceutical dosage form widely used by the broader community for personal hygiene, appearance improvement, and health functions. The Minister of Health of the Republic of Indonesia No. 1175/Menkes/Per/VIII/2010 concerning cosmetic production permits provides an opportunity for cosmetic products to be produced with simple technology. During the COVID-19 pandemic, which results in a heavy economic burden for the government and society, there are business opportunities for Pharmacy Vocational School students. Community service aims to increase students' knowledge and insight and encourage students in class XI and XII of the Sekesal Pharmacy Vocational School in Surabaya and Kapasari Pharmacy Vocational School in Surabaya to become entrepreneurs in the cosmetics sector. The implementation method is through a webinar that provides material covering products, formulations, stability, and licensing of cosmetic products. Participants had the opportunity to discuss the material provided, fill out evaluations in the form of pre/post-test and make E-posters about cosmetic products. The evaluation results show an increase in participants' knowledge and insight, and participants are interested in producing cosmetic preparations, which are expected to become new business fields that can improve their welfare. --- Siswa Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan (SMK) Farmasi dipersiapkan untuk segera bekerja setelah menamatkan sekolah. Siswa memperoleh pelajaran tentang dasar-dasar pembuatan sediaan farmasi dan kewirausahaan. Kosmetika merupakan salah satu bentuk sediaan farmasi yang banyak digunakan oleh masyarakat luas untuk tujuan kebersihan diri, peningkatan penampilan, dan memiliki fungsi kesehatan. Permenkes RI No 1175/Menkes/Per/VIII/2010 tentang izin produksi kosmetika memberikan peluang produk kosmetika diproduksi dengan teknologi sederhana.  Dalam  masa pandemi covid 19, yang mengakibatkan beban ekonomi berat bagi pemerintah dan masyarakat, terdapat peluang usaha bagi siswa SMK Farmasi. Pengabdian masyarakat bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan wawasan siswa serta mendorong siswa  kelas XI dan XII SMK Farmasi Sekesal Surabaya dan SMK Farmasi Kapasari Surabaya untuk berwirausaha di bidang kosmetika. Metode pelaksanaan melalui webinar dengan  pemberian materi meliputi produk, formulasi, stabilitas dan perizinan produk kosmetika. Peserta mendapatkan kesempatan berdiskusi tentang materi yang diberikan,  mengerjakan pre/post test, mengisi evaluasi, dan membuat E-poster tentang produk kosmetika. Dari hasil evaluasi diketahui terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan dan wawasan peserta dan peserta tertarik untuk memproduksi sediaan kosmetika yang diharapkan dapat menjadi lahan usaha baru yang dapat meningkatkan kesejahteraannya.
Quercetin Solid Lipid Microparticle Stability and Deposition in Rat Lungs: A Study of Surfactant Effect Hariyadi, Dewi Melani; Sairiyah, Siti Nasikatus; Rahman, Fakhrinnisa Wildani; Rijal, Muhammad Agus Syamsur; Rosita, Noorma; Rahmadi, Mahardian
Science and Technology Indonesia Vol. 9 No. 3 (2024): July
Publisher : Research Center of Inorganic Materials and Coordination Complexes, FMIPA Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26554/sti.2024.9.3.682-696

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of surfactant concentration on Quercetin SLM as a potential carrier of respiratory diseases, especially ones resulting from oxidative stress injury. Quercetin is a natural antioxidant with high activity. SLM was formed with 5% compritol 888 ATO as a lipid and different concentrations of poloxamer 188 as a surfactant. SLM was produced by a combination of emulsification and sonication involving freeze drying. SLM is characterized by organolepsis, morphology, yield, particle size, drug loading, and entrapment efficiency. The antioxidant activity of quercetin SLMs was tested using the ABTS method. SLMs are characterized as having round and smooth morphology, high yield (F1 88.53%; F2 91.44%; F3 92.87%); particle size (F1 1.81 um; F2 1.90 um; F3 1.94 um); high drug loading (F1 15.96%; F2 13.74%; F3 13.19%); and high entrapment efficiency (F1 96.53%; F2 87.94%; F3 87.48%). Increasing surfactant concentration did not produce a significant difference between formulas. Quercetin SLM showed high antioxidant activity (Quercetin 94.43%; F1 94.35%; F2 94.36%; F3 94.37%). SLM was stable at storage temperatures between 25°C and 40°C. The effect of surfactant can be seen on particle size, drug loading, and entrapment efficiency at 40°C. Results of in vivo deposition study indicated that all SLM formulas were able to deliver quercetin to the lungs. Increasing the concentration of surfactant in Quercetin SLMs made no difference to the lung deposition as confirmed by observations conducted at 1 hour and 4 hours. Quercetin SLM has the potential for lung delivery by inhalation.
Assessment of Antioxidant Activity, Total Phenolic and Flavonoid Contents of Albizia saponaria L. Bark Extract Lukman, Lukman; Rosita, Noorma; Widyowati, Retno
Science and Technology Indonesia Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024): April
Publisher : Research Center of Inorganic Materials and Coordination Complexes, FMIPA Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26554/sti.2024.9.2.494-501

Abstract

Langir (Albizia saponaria L.), belonging to the family of the Fabaceae, is a medicinal endemic plant of South Sulawesi, Indonesia. The Albizia genus shows antioxidant, antibacterial, anthelmintic, antidandruff, and anti-inflammatory properties. In this study, total phenolic (TP) and total flavonoid (TF) extracts from the bark of A. saponaria were screened for robust antioxidant activity in order to identify potential sources of new compounds for use in pharmaceutical formulations in the future. TP and TF of the 96% ethanol extract and fractions (hexane, ethyl acetate, butanol, and water) were calculated by the Folin–Ciocalteu and aluminum chloride procedures, respectively. Furthermore, the antioxidant activity was determined by DPPH free radical scavenging method and ABTS assay. Generally, both extract and fractions showed significant radical scavenging activities. Ethyl acetate fraction exhibited more potent radical scavenging activity in the DPPH method (IC50 35.27 ± 2.85 µg/mL) and ABTS assay (IC50 60.04 ± 0.98 µg/mL), followed by 96% ethanol extract, and hexane, butanol, and water fractions. Furthermore, the highest TP (4.50 ± 0.01 mg/g GAE) and TF (3.55 ± 0.04 mg/g QE) were obtained from ethyl acetate fraction. There was a strong correlation between antioxidant activity with TP (DPPH, R2 = 0.6436; ABTS, R2 = 0.7676) and TF content (DPPH, R2 = 0.5533; ABTS, R2 = 0.5961). The extract’s antioxidant properties may be attributable to its higher phenolic and flavonoid content. In summary, the phenolic and flavonoid content of the ethyl acetate fraction indicates its potential utility as a source of antioxidants.
Application of the Simplex Lattice Design Methode to Determine the Optimal Formula Nanoemulsion with Virgin Coconut Oil and Palm Oil Pradita Fiqlyanur Isna Primadana; Tristiana Erawati; Noorma Rosita; Hamdan, Siti Hartini
JURNAL FARMASI DAN ILMU KEFARMASIAN INDONESIA Vol. 11 No. 3 (2024): JURNAL FARMASI DAN ILMU KEFARMASIAN INDONESIA
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jfiki.v11i32024.395-401

Abstract

Background: The success of nanoemulsion preparation is characterized by characteristics such as small droplet size, polydispersity index (PDI), and % transmittance, which are close to 100%. One of these factors is the type of oil component used. The Simplex Lattice Design (SLD) method can be used to determine the ratio of oil combinations to obtain an optimal nanoemulsion formula. Objective: The application of the Simplex Lattice Design (SLD) method can help researchers speed up the acquisition of optimal formulas without trial and error so that nanoemulsion formulas that meet specifications can be obtained. Methods: This research uses the Simplex Lattice Design (SLD) method with Design of Expert Version 13 software, with an upper limit value for oil (VCO and Palm Oil) of 2.66% and a lower limit value for oil (VCO and Palm Oil) of 0, which then The results of several formulas come out and characterization testing is carried out to get the best formula from the recommendations produced by the software. Results: The results of the Simplex Lattice Design (SLD) showed that oil affected the droplet size and PDI (p <0.05). Six optimal formulas were obtained, and after testing in the laboratory, there was no significant difference between the results of the SLD program and those of the laboratory (Sig. <0.05). Conclusion: This study shows that the Simplex Lattice Design (SLD) method is very effective.
Stability and Antiaging Effectiveness Studies of Astaxanthin-Loaded Nanostructured Lipid Carriers Using a Combination of Cetyl Palmitate and Soybean Oil Zhihrotulwida, Dzakiya; Soeratri, Widji; Erawati, Tristiana; Rosita, Noorma
Science and Technology Indonesia Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): April
Publisher : Research Center of Inorganic Materials and Coordination Complexes, FMIPA Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26554/sti.2025.10.2.473-481

Abstract

Astaxanthin is a potent antioxidant belonging to carotenoid compounds that is mainly produced from green microalgae Haematococcus pluvialis. Astaxanthin is beneficial for skin health as antiaging agent, but has limitations in its delivery through the skin. Astaxanthin could be formulated in nanostructured lipid carriers to improve its efficacy. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the stability and antiaging effectiveness of astaxanthin-loaded nanostructured lipid carriers (ASX-NLCs) with cetyl palmitate and soybean oil as lipid combinations at several ratios of 100:0, 90:10, 80:20, and 70:30. ASX-NLCs were synthesized using a high-shear homogenization technique. ASX-NLCs were characterized and stability evaluated after storage for 90 days. The antiaging effectiveness of ASX-NLCs was evaluated by in vitro release test using dialysis bag for 8 hours, as well as collagen density and fibroblast count evaluation on UV-induced skin aging mice for 28 days. After storage, all ASX-NLCs did not change significantly in organoleptic, pH, and particle size. However, other parameters including polydispersity index, viscosity, and entrapment efficiency experienced significant changes in some formulas. The release test showed that F4 (70:30) gave the highest cumulative release and was significantly different from F1 (100:0). The collagen density of the groups treated with ASX-NLC F3 (80:20) and F4 (70:30) increased significantly compared to the UVB control group, while the fibroblast count did not differ significantly in all groups. Overall, ASX-NLCs containing cetyl palmitate and soybean oil at ratios of 80:20 and 70:30 could improve the antiaging effect of astaxanthin which might be influenced by its better stability and release.
Optimization Using D-Optimal Design of Nanostructured Lipid Carrier (NLC) with Variation of Surfactants and Co-surfactant Athiyyah, Wafa'ul; Soeratri, Widji; Rosita, Noorma; Siti Hartini Hamdan
JURNAL FARMASI DAN ILMU KEFARMASIAN INDONESIA Vol. 12 No. 1 (2025): JURNAL FARMASI DAN ILMU KEFARMASIAN INDONESIA
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jfiki.v12i12025.1-14

Abstract

Background: Nanostructured lipid carriers (NLC) are topical delivery systems designed to address the challenges associated with active ingredients, such as poor solubility and limited skin penetration. NLCs incorporate surfactants, such as sorbitan monooleate and lauryl glucoside, to stabilize the system, while the addition of soy lecithin as a co-surfactant further enhances NLC stability. A D-optimal design was employed to optimize the NLC components, ensuring that the formulation achieved the desired characteristics. Objective: To determine the optimal NLC formulation. Method: Optimization was conducted using the D-optimal design method. The NLCs were prepared using the high-shear homogenization method with an Ultra-Turrax device. Characterization included measuring the particle size, polydispersity index (PDI), pH, and creaming index. Results: All formulations resulted in homogeneous emulsions with a white color, slight aroma of castor oil, smooth texture, and thick consistency. The particle sizes ranged from 200 to 500 nm, although the polydispersity index was not significantly influenced by surfactants or co-surfactants. All the formulations maintained an appropriate pH range for skin compatibility and product stability. The %creaming index demonstrated that the co-surfactant effectively reduced creaming in the NLCs. Conclusion: The optimal formulation consisted of 0.284% sorbitan monooleate, 3.429% lauryl glucoside, and 0.287% soy lecithin.
Pengaruh Asam Hialuronat Terhadap Stabilitas Fisik Coenzym Q10 Dalam Sistem Nanostructure Lipid Carrier (NLC) Sebagai Antiaging Sarifuddin, Nurhidayah; Soerarti, Widji; Rosita, Noorma
Archives Pharmacia Vol 7, No 2 (2025): ARCHIVES PHARMACIA
Publisher : Lembaga Penerbitan Universitas Esa Unggul

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47007/ap.v7i2.9933

Abstract

Koenzim Q10 berfungsi sebagai antioksidan yang dapat melindungi tubuh dari kerusakan yang disebabkan oleh radikal bebas. Asam hialuronat dikenal sebagai polimer hidrofilik yang berasal dari polisakarida yang memiliki kemampuan untuk meningkatkan penetrasi perkutan dengan mengubah komposisi sel stratum korneum yang tersusun rapat sehingga meningkatkan permeabilitas kulit. Asam hialuronat juga berfungsi sebagai pelembab. Nanostructured Lipid Carrier merupakan modifikasi dari sistem SLN, yang terdiri dari campuran lipid padat dan cair (minyak), distabilkan dengan larutan surfaktan berair, merupakan salah satu metode untuk meningkatkan penetrasi obat melalui stratum korneum karena memiliki beberapa keunggulan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk melihat pengaruh penambahan asam hialuronat terhadap stabilitas fisik  Nanostructure Lipid Carrier (NLC) sebagai anti penuaan. Pemeriksaan stabilitas fisik meliputi pH, ukuran partikel, indeks polidispersitas dan viskositas. Uji stabilitas fisik (pH, ukuran partikel dan indeks polidispersitas dan viskositas) dilakukan dengan penyimpanan selama 30 hari pada suhu kamar. Hasil pengukuran menunjukkan bahwa pH, ukuran partikel, indeks polidispersitas dan viskositas stabil selama penyimpanan.
Co-Authors , Idha Kusumawati Abhimata Paramanandana Afandi, Ryan Agustin Agustin Agustin Agustin Alya Nur Amilia Amilia, Alya Nur Andang Miatmoko Ardhani Dwi Lestari1 Athiyyah, Wafa'ul Bambang Tri Purwanto Cahyono, Definta Anisa Tamara Dewi Isadiartuti Dewi Melani Hariyadi Dicky Pratama Dini Retnowati Dini Retnowati Djoko Agus Purwanto Dwi Setiawan Dwi Setyawan Dyah Rahmasari Esti Hendradi Etik Wahyuningsih Farida Ifadotunnikmah Febrianti, Winanda Rizki Firdausiah Fania Dwi Putri Putri Fransisca Dita Mayangsari Frida Magdalena Hadi Poerwono Hamdan, Siti Hartini Hanafi Tanojo Herra Studiawan Hidayah, Rohmawati I Gusti Ayu Adhi Aryapatni I Nyoman Wijaya Juni Ekowati Kholis Amalia Nofianti M. Agus Syamsur Rijal Mahardian Rahmadi Marcellino Rudyanto Maria Lucia Ardhani Dwi Lestari Melanny Ika Sulistyowaty Mochammad Yuwono Mohammad Agus Sjamsur Rijal Muhammad Agus Syamsur Rijal Muhammad Faris Adrianto, Muhammad Faris Nugroho, Nadia Paramitha Nurhidayah Sarifuddin Paramita, Diajeng Putri Pradita Fiqlyanur Isna Primadana Prayoga, Adistiar Purwitasari, Neny Qurrotu A'yunin Rahmadhanniar, Erwinda Rahman, Fakhrinnisa Wildani Retno Sari Retno Sari Retno Widyowati Rianti, Dian Ratna Rohmawati Hidayah Rufaidah Azzahrah Sairiyah, Siti Nasikatus Sarifuddin, Nurhidayah Sayyidati Aqilah Setiawan, Albertus Aditya Siti Hartini Hamdan Soerarti, Widji Sugiyartono1 Suko Hardjono SUZANA, SUZANA Tekla Kalalo Tiara Jeni Rosadi Tristiana Erawati Tristiana Erawati Tutiek Purwanti Tutiek Purwati Tutik Sri Wahyuni Ulvan, Angkasa Megistra Virnanda Syafira Hartatiningrum Widji Soerarti Widji Soeratri Widji Soeratri Wiwik Handayani Yusuf, Helmy Yusuf, Helmy Zhihrotulwida, Dzakiya