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All Journal International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Indonesian Journal of Human Nutrition Jurnal NERS Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan Suara Forikes Belitung Nursing Journal Jurnal Manajemen Kesehatan Yayasan RS.Dr. Soetomo Nurse and Health: Jurnal Keperawatan Media Keperawatan Indonesia International Journal of Nursing and Health Services (IJNHS) INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NURSING AND MIDWIFERY SCIENCE (IJNMS) Medical Technology and Public Health Journal Jurnal Ners Journal of Telenursing (JOTING) Critical Medical and Surgical Nursing Journal Pediomaternal Nursing Journal Jurnal Layanan Masyarakat (Journal of Public Service) Indonesian Journal of Global Health research Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dalam Kesehatan Indonesian Nursing Journal of Education and Clinic (Jurnal Pendidikan dan Praktik Keperawatan Indonesia) Jurnal Keperawatan Jurnal Kesehatan dr. Soebandi Strada Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (SJIK) Kesmas: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Nasional (National Public Health Journal)
Triharini, Mira
Departemen Maternitas Dan Anak, Fakultas Keperawatan, Universitas Airlangga
Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Education Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Parent-adolescent communication and self-reported sexual health risk behaviour among adolescent girls: a cross-sectional study Ririn Harini; Elsa Risma Hidayah; Yuni Sufyanti Arief; Mira Triharini
Pediomaternal Nursing Journal Vol. 12 No. 2 (2026): VOLUME 12 NO 2 JULY 2026
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

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Abstract

Introduction: Parent–adolescent communication correlates with reduced adolescent sexual health risk, but Indonesian cultural taboos around sexuality complicate parent-child dialogue. Objective: To examine unadjusted associations between five communication dimensions (openness, support, positivity, empathy, equality) and self-reported sexual health risk behaviour among adolescent girls in East Java, Indonesia. Methods: This cross-sectional study (STROBE-reported) surveyed 159 girls aged 13–15 at Public Junior High School Lamongan (July 26–27, 2022), using validated scales for communication quality (40 items, α = .89) and risk behaviour (15 items, α = .86). Communication scores were analysed continuously via Spearman correlation and dichotomised at the median for cross-tabulation. Given only 13 at-risk participants, sparse tables were assessed with Fisher's exact tests, reporting crude odds ratios (ORs) with 95% CIs. Results: Most participants (91.8%) reported no risk behaviour. Risk prevalence among those with poor communication ranged from 15.0% (support) to 69.2% (equality), versus 1.3–3.6% among those with good communication. Good communication rates varied by dimension: equality (91.8%), positivity (88.1%), empathy (86.8%), openness (79.9%), support (49.7%). All five dimensions were negatively associated with risk behaviour (P-value = −.268 to −.456; P-value = .001 for support, P-value < .001 for others). Crude ORs ranged from 12.0 (95% CI 3.4–42.4, openness) to 79.9 (95% CI 17.1–373.0, equality), though wide confidence intervals reflect the small at-risk sample. Conclusion: Better parent–adolescent communication was associated with lower risk-behaviour prevalence, but the cross sectional, unadjusted, single-school design with sparse outcomes precludes causal claims. Findings may inform sexual health promotion strategies, interpreted cautiously given limited generalisability. Keywords: adolescent girls; family communication; parent–adolescent communication; sexual health risk behaviour
Co-Authors ,Jessica Berliana Berliana -, Ririn Probowati Abdul Aziz Alimul Hidayat Abdullah, Khatijah Lim Ach. Arfan Adinata Adilla Kusuma Dewi Agus Sulistyono Ahsan Ahsan Alifia Zuqni Tajrida Alit Armini, Ni Ketut Ananda Hanna Pratiwi Andri Setia Wahyudi Andri Setiya Wahyudi Anita Nurmasitoh Aprilia Nuryanti Apriyani Puji Hastuti Ari Damayanti Wahyuningrum Aria A. Nastiti Aria Aulia Nastiti Arief, Yuni Sufyanti Arik Setyani Ariyani Wisudawati Nira awatiful azza, awatiful Ayatulloh, Daviq Azizah, Nurona Budi Prasetyo Budi Santoso Candra P. Asmoro Cholicul H Christine Octaviani Chui Ping Lei Cipto Susilo, Cipto Diaz R. Pratiwi Dimas Hadi Prayoga Dita Dwi Oktav Dwiyanti Permata Sari Dyah Rohmatussolichah Eka Mishbahatul Mar'ah Has Elida Ulfiana Elsa Risma Hidayah Emmy Mulyani Endang Kasih Esti Yunitasari Feriani, Pipit Gita Nofita Halfie Zaqiyah Gusti Puspitasari Halimatus Zahrah Ika Rizqi L Ilya Krisnana, Ilya Indarwati , Retno Iqlima Dwi Kurnia Julio Fernandes Khairunisa, Fatimatuzzahra Laili, Nadia Rohmatul Lailiyaturrohmah, Zurinda Dwi Nur Lestari, Eni Puji Lilik Supriati Lilik Supriati, Lilik Mar&#039;atus Sholihah Mardliyah Mardliyah Margareta Nendy Maria Silveira De Jesus Mauna Qurrotul Ain Merryana Adriani Mersha Eky P Mila Hestika Sari Monica Octa Alfiana Mubarokah Isnaeni Muh. Abdurrouf Nahariani, Pepin Nasrija, Hendra Naurah Syafiqah Larasati Neny Dwi Pebriasanty Ni Ketut Alit Nila Fauziza Nimah, Lailatun NK A. Armini Noviyanti, Merry Nur Afifah Nurlina, Wa Ode Nurona Azizah Nurona Azizah Nursalam Nursalam . Nursalam Nursalam Nursalam, Nursalam Nurul Arifah Nurul Khosnul Qotimah Nuzul Qur’aniati Oedojo Soedirham Olimpia de Jesus Araujo Pei-Lun Hsieh Pitaloka, Sekar Ayu Praba Diyan Rachmawati, Praba Diyan Pradanie, Retnayu Priyantini, Diah puji hastuti Purwaningsih - Puti Hanalya Rengganis Putri dewi suciningtyas Qori’ Ila Saidah Qur'aniati, Nuzul Ramadhani, Ananda Amalia Retnanyu Pradanie Retno Issroviatiningrum Reza Dwi Agustiningrum Rinik Eko Kapti Rinik Eko Kapti Rinik Eko Kapti, Rinik Eko Ririn Harini Rochman, Diana Rofiqi, Erfan Safaah, Nurus Saidah, Qoriila Sari, Dyah Wiji Puspita Sa’diyah, Halimatus Setho Hadisuyatmana Sharfina Az-Zahrin Hakim Shrimarti Rukmini Devy Soares, Domingos SRI WULANDARI Susan, Novri Sylvia Dwi Wahyuni Taqiyatul Izzah Tejo Trisno Tiyas Kusumaningrum Ushaq Legenda Wahyuni Widya, Fadhilah Aliyyah Winedhar Prawestri Yosina Martha Tamonob Yuliansyah, M Hafid Yulianti, Maria Goretti Yuni K. Prajawati Yuni, Ika Zuliyanti, Elyta