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Suwardi Lubis
Department Of Communication Science, Faculty Of Social And Political Sciences, Universitas Sumatera Utara, Medan, 20155, Indonesia
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VILLAGE FUND POLICY: MEASURING THE PROGRESS OF ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT IN FOUR REGENCY IN THE TOBA CALDERA THROUGH THE VILLAGE DEVELOPMENT INDICATOR (IPD) AND VILLAGE BUILDING INDEX (IDM) Amran Manurung; Erlina; Sirojuzilam; Suwardi Lubis
International Conference on Health Science, Green Economics, Educational Review and Technology Vol. 4 (2022): International Conference on Health Science, Green Economics, Educational Review and T
Publisher : Universitas Efarina

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ihert.v4i.271

Abstract

Economic development is a process of developing community capacity in the long term so that it requires proper and accurate planning in reducing economic inequality between cities and regencies. One of the indicators for measuring the success of economic development in 4 regencies, namely North Tapanuli, Toba, Humbang Hasundutan and Samosir, which are in the Toba Caldera Area as a center for the development of world Geopark tourism which has been designated by UNESCO as a world heritage from the geological aspect.The purpose of this research is to conduct a descriptive economic analysisof the progress of the economic aspects of the 4 districts in the Toba Caldera region through the 2018 Village Development Index (IPD), namely to become Disadvantaged - Developing - Independent districts. While the Developing Village Index (IDM) will explain 5 categories ofRegency achievements for the status of villages classified as Very Disadvantaged - Underdeveloped - Developing – Advanced - Independent to prove the implementation of the Village Fund policy.The results of the study show that the 4 districts resulting from the division of regional autonomy policies and Fiscal Decentralization in Indonesia plus the Village Fund, it turns out that in 2020-2021 there are no districts that are included in the category of Independent and Advanced IDM Status. However, there are 2 districts that are in the Developing category, namely Samosir Regency with an IDM achievement of 0.6275 which is ranked 301st nationally and 12th at the provincial level in North Sumatra for City Regency. Furthermore, Toba Regency with an IDM of 0.6268 ranks 314th nationally and14th province. Finally, Humbang Hasundutan Regency has an IDM of 0.60502 in the 347th and 15th ranks. While the parent district, before the era of Regional Autonomy, namely NorthTapanuli Regency, was only included in the IDM status category, it was still lagging behind with an achievement of only 0.5904 being ranked 358th nationally and 8th in the province.In the IPD category, North Sumatra Province only reached 56.82, below the Sumatra Island average of 60.02, and the national average IPD reached 59.36. Furthermore, for these 4 regencies below the national average, the Sumatra Island region and the Provinces namely North Tapanuli 55.04, Toba 56.20, Humbang Hasundutan 56.08 and Samosir 54.84. So there is still much to be achieved by the Government of the 4 Regencies in order to improve people's lives optimally, prosperously, fairly and evenly, where the central government has stimulated the Village Fund policy which increased in value in the last 5 years before the Covid- 19 pandemic.
Co-Authors A Rahim Matondang AA Sudharmawan, AA Abdul Gafur Abdul Khalik Abdul Rasyid Agus Purwoko Ahmad Pasaribu Amir Wahyu Amran Manurung Anjani, Violita Asfriyanti Asfriyanti Bachtiar Ahmad Fani Rangkuti Badaruddin Badaruddin Batubara, Abdul Karim Berestina Megawati Berkat Buulolo Binsar Panjaitan BR. Sitepu, Septa Devhy Cerianta Dalimunthe, Ritha F. Dwi Lindarto Dwi Novia Sirait Erika Revida Erika Revida ERLINA Erlina Erlina Erlina Erlina Erlina Erlina Febby Christie Br. Ginting Feni Khairifa Hasyimsyah Nasution Heni Pujiastuti Husniati, Ade Muana Hutahaean, Ricky Nelson Ideyanivita, Nadra Iskandar Zulkarnain Iskandar Zulkarnain Kariaman Sinaga Katimin, Katimin Kholil, Syukur Laila Jamilah Lubis Larosa, Lutherman Lastri Lolyta Sihombing Liasta Ras Menda Sebayang Lubis, Faris Yusuf Lubis, Khairuddin Lubis, Yusuf Aulia Lusiana Andriani Lubis Maas, Linda Trimurni Marlina Marlina Marlon Sihombing Matondang, Andi Timbang Megawati Moh. Hatta Mucklis Mucklis Muhammad Hafiz Pulungan Mulyana, Afriani Eka Nenny Rosalinda Siburian Nirfalini Aulia4, Dwira NISA, JANNATUN Nurhawati Simamora Pohan, Riko Andika Rahmat Pohan, Syafruddin Pohan, Syafrudin Pratiwi, Amy Pulungan, Muhammad Hafiz Purba, Mhd Hafizal Ashari R A matondang Raflis Raja Syahputra Ratna Sari Reini A Br Silalahi Ridha Ramadhan, Muhammad Riza Buana Riza Buana Robert Sibarani, Robert Rubino Rubino Rujiman Rujiman Rujiman Sabrin Tinambunan Sakhira Zandi Sakhyan Asmara Saputra, Herry Siagian, Nalom Sihombing, Rano Karno Silviani, Irene Sinar Indra Kesuma Sinulingga, Samerdanta Sirojuzilam Hasyim Sirojuzilam Sirojuzilam Sismudjito . Sofia Sofia, Sofia Suhendri Supriyanto Sutarto Sutarto Syahputra, Helmi Syahrani Devi Syukur Kholil Tarmizi, Muhammad Tinambunan, Sabrin Tirta Utama Sinuhaji Tirta Utama Sinuhaji Trisuyadi, Andri Tua, Raja Maruli Waliono, Waliono Wesli Wesli Yusnadi, Yusnadi