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Factors Associated with Perceived Behavioral Control and Adolescents Smoking Behavior in a Rural Area of Indonesia Zatihulwani, Eliza Zihni; Rustanti, Elly; Puspita , Sylvie; Bella, Sinta
Fundamental and Management Nursing Journal Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022): APRIL 2022
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/fmnj.v5i1.39550

Abstract

Introduction: For the most recent, smoking among teenagers was found as a common behavior in the society. The behavior was studied to be associated with self-control ability along the transition's period from child to adulthood. Nevertheless, less study on this issue was conducted in developing country with a huge population of teenagers such as in Indonesia. This study aims to determine the relationship between Perceived Behavioral Control (PBC) and Smoking Behavior among adolescents in a rural area of Indonesia. Method: This study applied cross-sectional approach. Through purposive sampling technique, a total of 44 respondents involved. Data were collected by self-report paperbased questionnaire. Data analysis were conducted in two phases of descriptive and inferential statistics. The significant value (p) was set at 0.05 or lower. Results: The results showed almost all respondents had PBC as many as 33 respondents (75.0%) and had been smoking behavior as many as 27 respondents (61.4%). Considering statistical analysis, the obtained p value was 0.368 or higher than 0.05. The result showed no relation between PBC and smoking behavior. Less association in the two variables might relate to the influence of peers and the informant's social environment. Conclusion: This study underlined the urgency of supporting teenagers by way strengthening their self-confidence and establishing peer's support group on the impact of smoking. It is highly suggested, community health education in the school settings should consist of establishing teenager's self-awareness. Further research examining factors that relate to their critical ability to make decision are necessary.
TINGKAT SPIRITUAL, SELF-CARE MANAGEMENT, DAN KUALITAS HIDUP PADA PENDERITA DIABETES MELITUS TIPE 2 Zatihulwani, Eliza Zihni; Rustanti, Elly; Putra, Kusuma Wijaya Ridi; Prawito
KOSALA : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 12 No 2 (2024): KOSALA : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Panti Kosala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37831/kjik.v12i2.351

Abstract

Diabetes Melitus Tipe II (DMT2) adalah penyakit menahun yang dapat diderita seumur hidup. Penurunan kualitas hidup mempunyai hubungan terhadap angka kesakitan dan kematian. Salah satu yang memengaruhi kualitas hidup DMT2 adalah tingkat spiritual dan self-care management. Tujuan Penelitian: Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui hubungan tingkat spiritual dan self-care management dengan kualitas hidup penderita DMT2. Metode Penelitian: Desain yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu analitik korelasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi terdiri dari penderitas DM tipe 2 di salah satu RS swasta di Surabaya sebanyak 40 responden. Teknik sampling menggunakan purposive sampling sehingga didapatkan 35 responden. Instrument yang digunakan yaitu lembar kuisioner tingkat spiritual (DSES), self-care management (DSMQ) dan kualitas hidup (WHOQOLBREF). Analisis data menggunakan uji statistik rank- spearman dengan nilai p< a 0,005. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sebagian besar dari responden (60,0%) memiliki tingkat spiritual sedang, sebagian besar self-care management cukup (57,1%) dan hampir sebagian responden memiliki kualitas hidup yang tinggi (37,1%). Hasil uji Rank Spearman dari tingkat spiritual dan kualitas hidup didapatkan nilai p value 0,002, dan self-care management dan kualitas hidup didapatkan p value 0,005 yang berarti bahwa ada hubungan antara tingkat spiritual dan self-care management dengan kualitas hidup penderita diabetes mellitus. Kesimpulan: Pasien DMT2 diharapkan untuk meningkatkan tingkat spiritual dan self-care management sehingga dapat mencapai kualitas hidup yang baik. Kata kunci: Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2, kualitas hidup, self-care management, tingkat spiritual Diabetes Mellitus Type II (DMT2) is a chronic disease that can be suffered throughout life. The decline in quality of life is related to morbidity and mortality rates. One of the things that affects the quality of life of T2DM is the level of spirituality and self-care management. The Aim of the Study: This study aimed to determine the relationship between spiritual level and self-care management with the quality of life of DMT2 sufferers. Subjects and Method: The design used in this study is correlational analytic with a cross-sectional approach. The population consists of 40 respondents with type 2 DM in a private hospital in Surabaya. The sampling technique used purposive sampling so that 35 respondents were obtained. The instruments used were spiritual level questionnaire sheets (DSES), self-care management (DSMQ), and quality of life (WHOQOLBREF). Data analysis used the rank-Spearman statistical test with a p-value < 0.005. Results: the results showed that most of the respondents (60.0%) had a moderate spiritual level, most of the self-care management was sufficient (57.1%) and almost all of the respondents had a high quality of life (37.1%). The results of the Spearman Rank test of the spiritual level and quality of life obtained a p-value of 0.002, and self-care management and quality of life obtained a p-value of 0.005 which means that there is a relationship between the spiritual level and self-care management with the quality of life of diabetes mellitus sufferers. Conclusion: DMT2 patients are expected to increase their spiritual level and self-care management to achieve a good quality of life. Keyword: Diabetes Mellitus Type 2, quality of life, self-care management, spiritual levels.
Inovasi Produk Mesin Tepat Guna Dengan Pendekatan Fishbone Dan AHP (Analytic Hierarchy Process) Pada UMKM Komoditas Herbal Kabupaten Jombang Sulung Rahmawan Wira Ghani; Mahrus Ali; Elly Rustanti
INVANTRI (Inovasi Dan Pengelolaan Industri) Vol 3 No 2 (2024): Februari
Publisher : Teknik Industri, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Hasyim Asy'ari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33752/invantri.v3i2.6060

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Hilirisasi produk hasil penelitian untuk kepentingan peningkatan perekonomian di suatu daerah adalah mutlak di lakukan, tak terkecuali kabupaten jombang, jawa timur. Dalam perkembanganya kabupaten jombang telah banyak memiliki produk-produk UMKM yang sedang bertumbuh secara perekonomian,  diantaranya umkm yang menyediakan produk – produk bumbu makanan dan bahan herbal yang berbahan asli komoditas kabupaten Jombang (local pride product). Dengan menggunakan pendekatan Fishbone diagram dan AHP, inovasi produk mesin ini di bangun dalam skala laboratorium sebagai dasar kajian penelitian dan pengembangan produk industri daerah. Dalam penjelasanya metode fishbone diagram di gunakan untuk melakukan pertimbangan kriteria yang akan di usung. Sedangkan integrasi dengan metode AHP digunakan untuk memutuskan prototype mesin tepat guna dengan kriteria yang sangat di butuhkan oleh pelaku usaha komoditas herbal kabupaten Jombang, hasil yang di dapatkan terciptalah mesin yang sesuai kebutuhan UMKM komoditas herbal.
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN FEEDING PATTERNS AND THE INCIDENCE OF STUNTING IN TODDLERS IN THE WORK AREA OF THE COMMUNITY HEALTH CENTER OF SUMOBITO, JOMBANG Aziz, Aditya Nuraminudin; Rustanti, Elly; Ufaidah, Puput
Literasi Kesehatan Husada: Jurnal Informasi Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8 No 3 (2024): Volume 8 Issue 3, October 2024, Literasi Kesehatan Husada: Jurnal Informasi Ilmu
Publisher : Library Unit collaborates with the Institute for Research and Community Service, College of Health Sciences Husada Jombang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.60050/lkh.v8i3.59

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Background: Stunting is a condition where the index of body length compared to age (PB/U) or height compared to age (TB/U) is shorter than age. Simply put, stunting is a term for growth disorders in children. Objectives: This study aimed to determine and analyze the relationship between feeding patterns and the incidence of stunting in toddlers in the Sumobito Community Health Center working area. Design: This research method uses correlational analytics with a cross-sectional approach. The research population was 209 people. The research sample consisted of 41 respondents using random sampling techniques with data collection using questionnaires on the variables of feeding patterns and height observation. Statistical analysis in this study used the Spearman Rank correlation test. Results: The research, results showed that the majority of respondents had appropriate feeding patterns, 21 respondents (51.2%), and the majority of respondents with very short stunting, 21 respondents (51.2%). Analysis of feeding patterns on the incidence of stunting showed a p-value of 0.002 < (0.05), which means that there is a relationship between feeding patterns and the incidence of toddlers in the Sumobito Jombang health center working area. Conclusion: Proper feeding patterns carried out by mothers can influence the nutritional status of toddlers if nutritional status is met, toddlers will avoid stunting.
PEMBERDAYAAN KELOMPOK PKK MELALUI PENDAMPINGAN PEMBUATAN SIMPLISIA DAUN SIRSAK MENJADI PRODUK KESEHATAN DI DESA KEBONTEMU PETERONGAN JOMBANG Rustanti, Elly; Semi, Semi; Wiraghani, Sulung Rahmawan; Rukiati, Silfi Rizky; Safitri, Dian
Jurnal Abdimas UNU Blitar Vol 6 No 2 (2024): Vol 6 No 2 (2024): Volume 6 Nomor 2 : Desember 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28926/jppnu.v6i2.310

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Penduduk Desa kebontemu mayoritas bekerja sebagai petani, dimana penanganan komoditas lokal yang telah dilakukan oleh Masyarakat selama ini berupa penanaman tanaman, yang kemudian dijual dalam bentuk segar. Tanaman segar memiliki keterbatasan dalam penyimpanan, yaitu tanaman akan cepat layu atau ditumbuhi mikroorganisme seperti jamur. Selama ini beberapa warga melakukan teknik pengeringan konvensional dibawah sinar matahari sehingga suhu tidak dapat dikontrol dan dapat merusak kandungan senyawa. Untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dari penduduk, diperlukan adanya pelatihan dan pendampingan dalam penggunaan teknologi tepat guna berupa dehydrator sebagai alat pengering daun dalam membuat simplisia. Program pengabdian dilaksanakan di Desa kebontemu Kecamatan peterongan Kabupaten Jombang bertujuan menciptakan produk simplisia herbal melalui pelatihan dan pendampingan pembuatan produk kesehatan dengan proses yang sederhana khususnya bagi anggota PKK. Kegiatan yang dilakukan yaitu pelatihan, dan pendampingan membuat produk simplisia. Hasil dari kegiatan ini adalah ada peningkatan pengetahuan sebesar 88% dan ketrampilan sebesar 80%. Hasil pelatihan diharapkan dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan serta menjadi alternatif produk teknologi tepat guna yang dapat digunakan dalam jangka waktu yang Panjang dalam menghasilkan produk herbal yang berkualitas.
KNOWLEDGE, FAMILY SUPPORT, AND COMPLIANCE FOR PULMONARY TUBERCULOSIS MEDICATION AMONG PULMONARY TUBERCULOSIS PATIENTS Zatihulwani, Eliza Zihni; Sari, Gevi Melliya; Rustanti, Elly; Putra, Kusuma Wijaya Ridi
Nurse and Holistic Care Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): Nurse and Holistic Care
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/nhc.v3i1.4538

Abstract

Background: Tuberculosis (TB) is a disease caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium tuberculosis, which is an aerobic bacterium that can live mainly in the lungs or in various other organs of the body. According to the Health Profile of East Java Province in Pasuruan Regency in 2020, based on the achievement of TB treatment success rates as many as 18 districts/cities that have reached the target of treatment success of 91.510%. Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between knowledge and family support with adherence to taking anti-tuberculosis drugs in TB patients in the Rembang Public Health Center, Pasuruan Regency. Methods: This study used a cross sectional research design with a sample of 27 respondents with pulmonary TB undergoing treatment at the Rembang Public Health Center. Data was collected using a questionnaire with an ordinal scale which was then analyzed using the Spearman Rank statistical test. Result: Data collection of knowledge with medication adherence with a correlation coefficient of .505 with a significant p-value = .000. Collecting data on family support with medication adherence with a correlation coefficient of .487 with a significant p-value = .000. Conclusion: It was concluded that there was a relationship between knowledge and family support with adherence to taking anti-tuberculosis drugs. The higher a person's education and family support, the more quickly they receive and understand information so that the knowledge and support from their family is also higher.
ADOLESCENTS’ KNOWLEDGE ABOUT STRESS AND DEPRESSION QUESTIONNAIRE (AKSDQ): VALIDITY AND RELIABILITY TEST Putra, Kusuma Wijaya Ridi; Prawito; Zatihulwani, Eliza Zihni; Rustanti, Elly
Nurse and Holistic Care Vol. 3 No. 3 (2023): Nurse and Holistic Care
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/nhc.v3i3.4967

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Background: Adolescence is a period of growth that is very vulnerable to stress. This is due to the relatively high demands on adolescents, both in the field of education and daily life. Objective: The purpose of this study was to analyze the results of the validity and reliability tests of the Adolescents' Knowledge about Stress and Depression Questionnaire (AKSDQ). Methods: This study used a descriptive analysis research design with a cross-sectional approach. The research was carried out in August 2023 at Senior High School Darul Ulum 3 Peterongan Jombang. The instrument used in this study was the Adolescents' Knowledge about Stress and Depression Questionnaire (AKSDQ). This questionnaire consists of 10 items with 7 items in the form of positive statements and 3 items in the form of negative statements. This questionnaire uses the true and false statement method. Data analysis was carried out in this study using SPSS 21. The data analysis presented is the mean, standard deviation, Item-Content Validity Index (I-CVI), and Kuder-Richardson. Result: Based on the research results, it was found that the Adolescents' Knowledge about Stress and Depression Questionnaire (AKSDQ) had a good enough reliability value marked by a KR-20 value of .601. In addition, the results of the validity test using the Item-Content Validity Index (I-CVI) method showed that the Mean I-CVI is 0.90. Conclusion: The results of this study indicated that the Adolescents' Knowledge about Stress and Depression Questionnaire (AKSDQ) can be used in a study to assess the level of knowledge of adolescents related to stress and depression.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN TEH DAUN SIRSAK TERHADAP PENURUNAN NILAI MAP (MEAN ARTERIAL PRESSURE) PADA LANSIA PENDERITA HIPERTENSI Sari, Gevi Melliya; Prawito; Puspita, Enny; Agustin, Elsa; Rustanti, Elly
PRIMA WIYATA HEALTH Vol 6 No 1 (2025): Prima Wiyata Health: Januari 2025
Publisher : LPPM STIKES HUSADA JOMBANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.60050/pwh.v6i1.79

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Background: Mean arterial pressure (MAP) in the context of hypertension was important in understanding the impact of high blood pressure on the elderly. Several pharmacological and non-pharmacological therapies are expected to help reduce MAP values ​​in the elderly with hypertension. Soursop leaf tea, rich in antioxidants and potassium, is one of the non-pharmacological therapies that can lower blood pressure in people with hypertension. Objectives: The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of giving soursop leaf tea on reducing MAP (Mean Arterial Pressure) values ​​in elderly people with hypertension in Simongagrok Village, Dawarblandong District, Mojokerto Regency. Methods: This study used a Pre-Experiment design using the (One-Group Pretest-Posttest) approach. In this study, a population of 19 elderly people in Simongagrok Village was obtained with a sample size of 15 respondents using the Quota Sampling technique. The instruments in this study were a blood pressure meter, observation sheets, and soursop leaf tea. Data analysis used the Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test. Results: The results of the study before being given treatment showed that 13 respondents (86.7%) experienced hypertension in the category of Mild MAP Value. After being given treatment, 15 respondents experienced hypertension in the category of Normal MAP Value with a percentage of 100%. Based on the results of the Wilcoxon test, a significant value was obtained, namely p ≤ ???? 0.05, namely 0.001 <0.05, which means that ????1 is accepted, so there is an effect of giving soursop leaf tea on reducing MAP (Mean Arterial Pressure) values ​​in elderly people with hypertension in Simongagrok Village, Dawarblandong District, Mojokerto Regency. Conclusion: Giving soursop leaf tea is expected to be one of the independent therapies for nurses in providing non-pharmacological therapy in reducing MAP values ​​in elderly people with hypertension.
Leukorea Pada Akseptor Kontrasepsi Hormonal dengan Ekstrak Rebusan Daun Sirsak dan Sirih Merah di PMB Ny “C” Desa Mojokrapak Kabupaten Jombang Zeny Fatmawati; Elly Rustanti; Baroroh Barir; Inayatul Aini; Dhita Yuniar Kristianingrum
Jurnal Kebidanan Vol 13 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Kebidanan Maret 2023
Publisher : ITSKES Insan Cendekia Medika Jombang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35874/jib.v13i1.1160

Abstract

Pemakaian kontrasepsi hormonal yang terlalu lama menyebabkan turunnya ketahanan alami pada dinding portio atau leher rahim terhadap trauma sehingga mudah menyebabkan infeksi. Lekorea abnormal dapat terjadi pada semua infeksi alat kelamin. Ekstrak rebusan daun sirsak dan sirih merah mengandung zat anti leuchorea, tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisa ekstra rebusan daun sirsak dan sirih merah terhadap leuchorea pada Akseptor kontrasepsi hormonal. Desain penelitian mengggunakan pra eksperimen one group pre test post test design, jumlah sampel 30 subjek penelitian tehnik pengambilan sampel secara purposive sampling, tempat PMB Ny Chusnul C waktu 15 Agustus – 15 September 2020, Variabel independen perlakuan ekstrak rebusan daun sirsak dan sirih merah, variabel dependent leuchorea, bahan ekstrak rebusan daun sirsak dan sirih merah dengan konsentrasi 10%, instrument penelitian dengan lembar observasi, di analisa dengan uji Man whitney Karakteristik subjek penelitian usia sebagian besar 20-35 tahun sebanyak 50%, Berat badan 40-55 kg sebesar 56.7%, metode kontrasepsi suntik 1 bulan dan 3 bulan sama-sama palng diminati sebanyak 36.7% dengan lama penggunaan kurang dari 3 tahun sebanyak 63.3%, dan jumlah anak yang pernah dilahirkan baik primipara dan multipara sama sama 43.3 %, Sebelum dilakukan perlakuan 30 memiliki keluhan leukorea setelah dilakukan perlakuan 23 subjek penelitian sembuh dari leukorea dilakukan uji Mann whitney dengan nilai P=0.01 artinya Ada pengaruh rebusan daun sirih merah dan daun sirsak terhadap keluhan leukorea pada akseptor alat kontrasepsi hormonal. Ekstrak rebusan daun sirsak dan sirih merah dapat sebagai obat alternative yang efektif sebagai anti Leuchorea /vagina discharge/ Flour Albus atau keputihan yang terjadi pada seorang wanita.
Efficacy of Mulberry Leaf (Morus alba L.) Mask in Reducing Acne Vulgaris among Vocational School Students Sifatun, Avivatuz Zahroh; Rustanti, Elly; Fiddaroini, Fakhrun Nisa'
Fundamental and Management Nursing Journal Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): OCTOBER 2025
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/fmnj.v8i2.70669

Abstract

Introduction: Teenage girls often experience acne due to hormonal changes. This condition not only affects their appearance but also lowers self-confidence and impacts their mental health. This study aims to determine the effect of the natural mulberry leaf mask formula (Mours alba L). on acne vulgaris in female students of Vocational School in  Jombang, Indonesia Method: The research design used was a One-Group Pre-Experimental, Pre-Test-Post-Test. This study involved 65 students, with a sample of 20 respondents selected through Quota Sampling. Data were collected using observation sheets and analyzed with SPSS 25 using the Wilcoxon Test. Results: Before therapy, 15 respondents (75%) experienced moderate acne vulgaris. After therapy, 15 respondents (75%) experienced mild acne vulgaris. Statistical analysis showed a significance value of 0.000 < α (0.05). Conclusion: Regular use of a natural mulberry leaf mask is beneficial for acne healing. Mulberry leaves contain vitamins A, C, and E, alkaloids, and flavonoids, which act as antibacterials, reduce inflammation, and reduce oxidative stress. This formula can be used as an alternative treatment for acne vulgaris.