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All Journal Al-Ulum Jurnal Al-Qadau: Peradilan dan Hukum Keluarga Islam El-Mashlahah JICSA SAMARAH: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam Istinbath: Jurnal Hukum dan Ekonomi Islam BILANCIA Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum NUKHBATUL 'ULUM : Jurnal Bidang Kajian Islam Al-Azhar Islamic Law Review Mazahibuna: Jurnal Perbandingan Mazhab Qadauna: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Hukum Keluarga Islam El-Iqtishady Iqtishaduna : Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Shautuna: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Perbandingan Mazhab International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Literature (IJOMRAL) POLICY, LAW, NOTARY AND REGULATORY ISSUES (POLRI) Familia: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Kalosara: Family Law Review AHKAM : Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Humaniora Indonesian Journal of Contemporary Multidisciplinary Research DIKTUM: JURNAL SYARIAH DAN HUKUM Jurnal Marital: Kajian Hukum Keluarga Islam Madani: Multidisciplinary Scientific Journal Gudang Jurnal Multidisiplin Ilmu Media Hukum Indonesia (MHI) JIMMI: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Multidisiplin International Journal of Education, Vocational and Social Science Bilancia : Jurnal Studi Ilmu Syariah dan Hukum Parewa Saraq: Journal of Islamic Law and Fatwa Review AL-MAIYYAH: Media Transformasi Gender dalam Paradigma Sosial Keagamaan
Muammar Bakry
Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar
Religion Aerospace Engineering Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Physics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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IMPLEMENTASI HUKUM ISLAM DALAM PENETAPAN HAK ASUH ANAK PASCA PERCERAIAN DI INDONESIA Nurfaika Ishak; Kurniati; Misbahuddin; Muammar M. Bakry; Abd. Rauf M. Amin
Qadauna: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Hukum Keluarga Islam Vol 6 No 1
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/qadauna.v6i1.54941

Abstract

Child custody is one of the crucial aspects in divorce cases, often becoming a dispute between separating spouses. This study aims to analyze how Islamic law regulates child custody and how it is implemented in decisions of the Religious Court in Indonesia through a sociological approach. The research method used is library research, drawing from primary sources such as the Qur’an and Hadith, as well as various relevant scholarly works on child custody determination after divorce based on the enforcement and practice of Islamic law in Indonesia. The findings indicate that, in Islam, child custody is generally granted to the mother. However, its implementation in the Religious Court does not always follow this principle, as custody may also be awarded to the father based on specific considerations. Judges’ decisions regarding child custody take multiple factors into account, with the primary objective of safeguarding the child's best interests and well-being. As victims of divorce, children require protection, care, and affection from both parents to ensure proper growth and development while avoiding harmful psychological effects. Therefore, child custody determination is not solely based on normative texts but also considers the principle of child welfare (mashlahah al-thifl) as a fundamental guideline.
Transformasi Hak Kekayaan Intelektual sebagai Objek Wakaf: Kajian Normatif dan Implementasi berdasarkan Prinsip Hukum Islam Widjaja, Abdi; Qalbi, Nur; Bakry, Muammar
Shautuna: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Perbandingan Mazhab VOLUME 5 ISSUE 3, SEPTEMBER 2024
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/shautuna.v5i3.50033

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the transformation of intellectual property rights (IPR) as an object of waqf in the perspective of Islamic law, with a focus on normative studies and their implementation in contemporary practice. The main issue raised is the extent to which IPR, as an intangible asset, can be accepted within the framework of Islamic law as an object of waqf, as well as the challenges that arise in the implementation process. This study uses a qualitative method based on literature studies, with a normative approach to review the provisions of classical and modern Islamic law, as well as analysis of regulations related to waqf and IPR. The results of the study show that IPR meets the criteria of sharia as an object of waqf, especially in the framework of sharia maqasid which focuses on the protection of assets (hifzul maal) and the achievement of the benefits of the people. However, the implementation of IPR waqf still faces obstacles, such as the lack of specific regulations, limited public understanding, and obstacles in the management and distribution of its benefits. The implications of this study emphasize the importance of updating the waqf law to include IPR as one of the waqf assets, accompanied by strengthening the management capacity and synergy between religious institutions, the government, and the community. This transformation is expected to be able to expand waqf's contribution to science-based economic development and increase the sustainability of social benefits.
Legal Rigidity vs Flexibility: Examining Qath’i and Zanni Interpretations in State-Enforced Modesty Regulations Amin, Aminullah; Muammar Bakry; Abd. Wahid Haddade
DIKTUM: Jurnal Syariah dan Hukum Vol 23 No 1 (2025): DIKTUM: Jurnal Syariah dan Hukum
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum Islam Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Parepare

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35905/diktum.v23i1.12828

Abstract

This research discusses the issues of Qath’i and Dzhanni, exploring their essence and characteristics, as well as the problems and debates among scholars regarding these concepts. It also addresses the urgency and implications of these concepts on the extraction of legal rulings in both classical and contemporary Fiqh. This study employs a library research method, involving the analysis of various articles, journals, and books relevant to the research theme. Data collection in this research is carried out through documentation techniques, where the researcher seeks and analyzes data by studying documents written by other researchers on the topic. The discussion of Qath’i and Dzhanni is approached from two perspectives: Wurud (the arrival of the evidence) and Dalalah (the indication of the evidence). There are Qath’i al-Wurud and Dzhanni al-Wurud, as well as Qath’i al-Dalalah and Dzhanni al-Dalalah. These concepts are firmly grounded and well-established. Therefore, even if these concepts are challenged or criticized, they cannot be undermined or dismissed. Understanding and comprehending the concepts of Qath’i and Dzhanni is crucial, as they are integrated with how words indicate meanings or legal contents contained within them. This has significant implications for Fiqh as a product of ijtihad. The approach of classical Fiqh involves measuring evidence based on its numerical certainty, establishing clear meanings, and considering it to have no other possible meanings. Meanwhile, the approach of contemporary Fiqh focuses not on linguistic-semantic analysis, but on the substance of the Qur’anic verses or Hadiths.
Urgensi Qawaid Ushuliyyah Dalam Istinbath Hukum Wahda, Nur Aqiqah; Bakry, Muammar; Haddade, Abdul Wahid
Jimmi: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Multidisiplin Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): JIMMI: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Multidisiplin
Publisher : Fanshur Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71153/jimmi.v2i1.227

Abstract

Qawaid ushuliyyah merupakan kaidah-kaidah dasar dalam ilmu ushul fiqh yang sangat penting dalam proses istinbath hukum, terutama dalam konteks hukum Islam yang terus berkembang. Dalam era modern ini, tantangan baru muncul seiring dengan perkembangan sosial, ekonomi, dan teknologi yang memerlukan pendekatan hukum yang adaptif. Oleh karena itu, pemahaman yang mendalam tentang qawaid ushuliyyah menjadi krusial bagi para mujtahid dan ahli hukum Islam untuk menghasilkan fatwa dan keputusan hukum yang relevan dan aplikatif qawaid ushuliyyah memberikan kerangka metodologis yang memungkinkan para ulama untuk menganalisis dan menafsirkan teks-teks Al-Qur'an dan Hadis. Dengan menggunakan kaidah ini, mereka dapat menemukan solusi terhadap masalah-masalah kontemporer yang tidak secara eksplisit diatur dalam nash. Misalnya, dalam kasus produk keuangan syariah atau isu-isu sosial lainnya, penerapan qawaid ushuliyyah membantu para ahli hukum untuk melakukan ijtihad dengan lebih efektif. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa qawaid ushuliyyah tidak hanya berfungsi sebagai teori tetapi juga sebagai praktik yang memberikan kontribusi nyata terhadap pengembangan hukum Islam, Kedua, qawaid ushuliyyah juga berperan penting dalam meningkatkan kualitas fatwa yang dikeluarkan oleh lembaga-lembaga keagamaan seperti Majelis Ulama Indonesia (MUI) dan Nahdlatul Ulama (NU). Fatwa yang dihasilkan melalui penerapan kaidah ini menjadi lebih terstruktur dan berbasis pada metodologi yang jelas, sehingga lebih dapat diterima oleh masyarakat luas. Selain itu, keterlibatan ulama dalam forum-forum seperti Bahtsul Masail atau Majlis Tarjih menunjukkan pentingnya kolaborasi dalam pengembangan hukum Islam di era modern.
TINJAUAN MASHALIH AL-MURSALAH TERHADAP IDAH SUAMI MENURUT SURAT EDARAN DIRJEN BIMAS ISLAM NOMOR P-005/DJ.III/HK.00.7/10/2021 Salman Fattah; Muammar M. Bakry; Abd. Rauf Muhammad Amin
Qadauna: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Hukum Keluarga Islam Vol 6 No 2
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/qadauna.v6i2.54835

Abstract

This study discusses the concept of 'iddah for men (syibh al-iddah) based on the Circular Letter of the Director General of Islamic Community Guidance (Dirjen Bimas Islam) No. P-005/DJ.III/HK.00.7/10/2021 concerning Marriage During a Woman's 'Iddah Period. The research is analyzed through the maslahah al-mursalah approach, which explores aspects of benefit (maslahah), ease, and the prevention of harm (dharar). The concept of 'iddah for men is not explicitly regulated by definitive (qath’i) scriptural texts, making the istislahi method relevant for legal reasoning (istinbath al-hukm). The objective of this study is to examine how maslahah al-mursalah views 'iddah for men, based on the aforementioned circular. This research is qualitative in nature, using a library research approach with a descriptive-analytical method. The findings indicate that 'iddah for men provides benefits to both former husbands and wives, even though there is no explicit (qath’i) command in the Qur'an or the Hadith of the Prophet (peace be upon him) regarding it. Thus, the study concludes that the implementation of 'iddah for men, as outlined in the circular, is obligatory based on maslahah considerations, in order to prevent potential harm (dharar).
ANALISIS MAQĀṢID AL-SYARĪʿAH TERHADAP KONTINUITAS TRADISI SIPALISUNNA DI MASYARAKAT BUGIS S, Samsidar; Bakry, Muammar; Amin, Abd. Rauf; Makkarateng, Ma'adul Yaqien; Syam, Anna Rahma
Familia: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Program Studi Hukum Keluarga Fakultas Syariah UIN Datokarama Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24239/familia.v6i1.249

Abstract

This article discusses the value of maqāṣid al-syarī'ah in the practice of sipalisunna marriage, namely marriage with close relatives, in the context of Bugis society. Sipalisunna marriage has a depth of meaning that goes beyond mere social ties, because it contains fundamental sharia objectives. Through the lens of maqāṣid al-syarī'ah, this marriage aims to preserve offspring, maintain family honor, and strengthen social relations between relatives. This research uses a qualitative approach with dialogue to understand the practice of sipalisunna marriage in Bugis society. The findings show that despite the negative stigma associated with marriage to close relatives, the Bugis community continues to carry out this tradition by considering the values ​​of family unity and social solidarity. In addition, this article highlights the importance of understanding maqāṣid al-sharī'ah in assessing the positive and negative impacts of this practice on society. Thus, this article contributes to the development of thinking about the synergy between local traditions and sharia principles. Emphasis on the value of maqāṣid al-syarī'ah in sipalisunna marriages can help people to better understand and face modern challenges without ignoring the existing cultural heritage. This is expected to strengthen cultural identity while maintaining social harmony in Bugis society  
Adaptation Strategies Of Non-Muslim Msmes To Halal Certification Regulations In Manado City: The Perspective Of Maqasid Al-Syari’ah Muhammad Sukri; Lomba Sultan; Muammar Muh. Bakry; Abdul Wahid Haddade
Gudang Jurnal Multidisiplin Ilmu Vol. 3 No. 6 (2025): GJMI - JUNI
Publisher : PT. Gudang Pustaka Cendekia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59435/gjmi.v3i6.1655

Abstract

This study discusses the adaptation strategies of non-Muslim MSMEs to halal certification regulations in Manado City from the perspective of Maqasid al-Syari'ah. This is a qualitative study. The research design is field research. The informants in this study consisted of MUI officials in North Sulawesi Province and non-Muslim MSME actors in Manado City. The results of this study indicate that: Non-Muslim SME actors have demonstrated a high level of adaptation to halal certification regulations through gradual and pragmatic strategies. They began by improving hygiene, recording raw materials, and participating in training and capacity-building programs. These strategies reflect that the actors do not reject the regulations but require an approach tailored to their capacities. In many cases, halal certification is even positioned as a branding tool and a means of market expansion, rather than merely legal compliance. This adaptation also reflects the success of a values-based approach rooted in the principles of maqasid, where regulations are accepted as meaningful and beneficial ethical business practices. Through a dialogic and contextual approach, non-Muslim SME operators have successfully transformed halal certification into an opportunity rather than a threat to their identity.
PERKEMBANGAN USHUL FIQH DI ERA MODEREN: TRANSFORMASI METODOLOGIS DAN PARADIGMA IJTIHAD KONTEMPORER Umar Laila; Muammar Muhammad Bakry; Abdul Rauf Muhammad Amin
Iqtishaduna: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Vol 6 No 4 (2025): Juli
Publisher : Jurusan Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum Uin Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/iqtishaduna.v6i4.58824

Abstract

Abstrak Perkembangan Ushul Fiqh di era modern menunjukkan pergeseran yang signifikan dari pendekatan tekstual-rigid menuju metode yang semakin kontekstual, berbasis maqāṣid, dan interdisipliner. Artikel ini mengkaji tiga dimensi utama: transformasi metodologis Ushul Fiqh klasik, evolusi paradigma ijtihad dari mujtahid tunggal (fardi) ke kolektif (jama’i), serta penerapan prinsip-prinsip Ushul dan maqāṣid dalam fenomena kontemporer seperti fintech, blockchain, crowdfunding, dan perlindungan data pribadi. Berdasarkan penelitian kualitatif-deskriptif dan analisis komparatif, hasil studi menunjukkan sistem hukum Islam modern kini bersifat dinamis dan relevan terhadap tantangan teknologi dan sosial. Disarankan agar kurikulum ushul fiqh lebih interdisipliner, memperkuat mekanisme ijtihad jama’i, serta mendorong publikasi dan evaluasi empiris terhadap fatwa keagamaan kontemporer. Kata kunci: Ushul Fiqh, maqāṣid, ijtihad jama’i, fintech syariah, hukum Islam modern   Abstract The development of Ushul Fiqh in the modern era marks a notable shift from a textual-rigid approach to a more contextual, maqāṣid-based, and interdisciplinary methodology. This article examines three core dimensions: the methodological transformation of classical Ushul Fiqh, the paradigm shift of ijtihad from individual (fardi) to collective (jama’i) reasoning, and the application of Ushul Fiqh principles and maqāṣid in contemporary phenomena such as fintech, blockchain, crowdfunding, and personal data protection. Utilizing a qualitative-descriptive method and comparative analysis, the study finds that modern Islamic legal systems have become dynamic and responsive to technological and social challenges. It is recommended to develop interdisciplinary Ushul Fiqh curricula, strengthen collective ijtihad mechanisms, and encourage the publication and empirical evaluation of contemporary religious fatwas. Keywords: Ushul Fiqh, maqāṣid, collective ijtihad, Islamic fintech, modern Islamic law
Practices Of Productive Waqf Management, Development And Utilisation By Waqf Managers In Islamic Boarding Schools In Maros Regency Samsidar Jamaluddin; Muammar Muh. Bakry; Muhammad Shuhufi; Abd. Rauf Muhammad Amin
Gudang Jurnal Multidisiplin Ilmu Vol. 3 No. 7 (2025): GJMI - JULI
Publisher : PT. Gudang Pustaka Cendekia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59435/gjmi.v3i7.1690

Abstract

The study aims to explain the practices of productive waqf management, development, and utilisation by waqf managers in Islamic boarding schools in Maros Regency. This is a qualitative study. The research design is field research. The results of this study indicate that: The management of productive endowments at the Raudaturrasyidin DDI Cambalagi Islamic boarding school is categorised as unproductive with insignificant income growth due to irregular harvests throughout the year. The realisation of the utilisation of profits from productive endowment income at the Raudaturrasyidin DDI Cambalagi Islamic Boarding School. Meanwhile, the management of productive endowments at the Nurul Ikhwan Islamic Boarding School through the boarding school canteen is categorised as productive with a significant increase in income. Meanwhile, the management of productive endowments at the Nahdlatul 'Ulum Islamic Boarding School through the mini market Aminah demonstrates productive management of productive endowments on endowed assets, namely the Mini Market Aminah, which is categorised as moderately productive with significant income growth from May to December 2023 and May to December 2024. Each portion of the income from productive endowments at the three boarding schools has a designated allocation for utilisation. On the other hand, development aspects are not being implemented at the pond managed by the al-Irsyad Foundation.
The Role of Women in the Domestic and Public Realms Gender Fiqh Perspectives Marwah, Andi; Syatar, Abd; Bakry, Muammar
Media Hukum Indonesia (MHI) Vol 3, No 4 (2025): December
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17486480

Abstract

This paper examines the role of women in the domestic and public sphere, aiming to provide an explanation related to matters related to the role of women in the domestic and public sphere. The methodology used in this study is a literature study using a gender fiqh approach, this paper explores how Islamic law can adapt to social changes, without ignoring the principles of sharia sourced from several relevant references to the topic discussed. Data collection techniques come from researching relevant reference sources in the form of journals, articles, websites, books and other scientific works. The analysis technique of this research is through collection, analysis and drawing conclusions. The results of this paper are about the role of women in the domestic sphere and describe the role of women in the public sphere which shows that the dual role of women can be achieved with a more inclusive and equitable approach to women, allowing them to play an active role in various areas of life without facing the double burden and obstacles of patriarchal structures.
Co-Authors A.Qadir Gassing ABD. Karim Faiz Abd. Rauf M. Amin Abdi Widjaja Abdillah Mustari Abdul Qadir Gassing Abdul Qadir Gassing Abdul Qadir Gassing Abdul Rauf Muhammad Amin Abdul Wahid Haddade Achmad Abubakar Achmad Musyahid Idrus Ahmad Ahmad Ali, Nur Atira Alimahmudrikah, Nur Alimuddin Alimuddin Amin, Abd. Rauf Amin, Aminullah Amiruddin, Muhammad Majdy Andi Haidir Ali Andi Muh. Taqiyuddin Andi Muh. Taqiyuddin BN Andi Muhammad Akmal Andi Muhammad Akmal Andi Takdir Djufri Asmawi, Nur Ilma ASNI Baharuddin Baso Baso Pallawagau BN, Andi Muh. Taqiyuddin H, Jumria Hannani Herlina Hisbullah Ilham, M. Imran Muhammad Yunus Imran Muhammad Yunus Khiar. M, Mafaati Hul Kurniati Kurniati Kurniati Kurniati Lapatantja, Nanda Arisqa Larasati, Mutia Lomba Sultan M. Ilham Marwah, Andi Ma’adul Yaqien Makkarateng Misbahuddin Misbahuddin Muh. Risal Muhammad Ali Rusdi Bedong Muhammad Idris Muhammad Muhammad Muhammad Muhammad Muhammad Nurtaufiq Sudirman Muhammad Shuhufi Muhammad Sukri Muhammad Wahyuddin Abdullah Muhammad Wildan Mukhtar Lutfi Mulham Jaki Asti Mundzir, Chaerul Muslimin Kara Musyfikah Ilyas Nasmi, Nasmi Nasrah Hasmiati Attas Nazaruddin Nurbaeti Nurdalia Bate Nurfaika Ishak Nurhajrahwati Qalbi, Nur R., Abd. Rahman Rahman Ambo Masse Rahmawati Muin Rahmawati, Rahmawati Ramli, Arif Rahman Rifaldi Rifaldi S, Samsidar Salman Fattah Samsidar Jamaluddin Saputra S, Eko Sepmin Alfurqan Sona Minasyan Sri Wahyuni Suprijati Sarib Syam, Anna Rahma Syamsiah, Syamsiah Syatar, Abd Syatar, Abdul Taqiyuddin BN, Andi Muh. Tarekh Surya Anugrah Umar Laila Wahda, Nur Aqiqah Wahyuni, Pritha Zulhas’ari Mustafa