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Problematika Haji dan Umrah Berulang Kali Menurut Ali Mustafa Yaqub dalam Perspektif Fikih Islam: The Problems of Repeated Hajj and Umrah According to Ali Mustafa Yaqub in the Perspective of Islamic Jurisprudence Muhammad, Muhammad; Muammar Bakry; Andi Muhammad Akmal
NUKHBATUL 'ULUM: Jurnal Bidang Kajian Islam Vol. 9 No. 2 (2023): NUKHBATUL 'ULUM: Jurnal Bidang Kajian Islam
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M) Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36701/nukhbah.v9i2.1056

Abstract

This research aims to discuss the problems of repeated Hajj and Umrah according to Ali Mustafa Yaqub from the perspective of Islamic jurisprudence. This research includes library research with a normative and methodological approach. The existing data was collected then processed and analyzed using content analysis and comparative analysis methods. The results of the research show that Ali Mustafa Yaqub's opinion in forbidding or disallowing Hajj and Umrah is repeatedly different from what is understood by fiqh scholars. The Prophet's deeds. who only performs Hajj once and performs Umrah four times not because he hates this act, but because of several other reasons behind it. The argument that social worship is more important than the Sunnah Hajj and Umrah is also inappropriate because it is only based on a textual understanding of the propositions. Every Muslim may perform the Hajj or Umrah whenever he is able to do it while taking into account the advantages and disadvantages that may occur during the journey, such as when he does not have the physical strength or funds, the atmosphere is not conducive, or for other reasons that cause someone not to be able to go at that time.
Implementasi Rukhsah Syar'iyyah dan Kaidah al-Taisīr bagi Penderita Penyakit Inkontinensia Urin: The Implementation of Sharia Relief and al-Taisīr Rule for Patients with Urinary Incontinence Imran Muhammad Yunus; Abdul Qadir Gassing; Muammar Bakry
NUKHBATUL 'ULUM: Jurnal Bidang Kajian Islam Vol. 9 No. 2 (2023): NUKHBATUL 'ULUM: Jurnal Bidang Kajian Islam
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M) Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36701/nukhbah.v9i2.1131

Abstract

This study aims to determine the implementation of rukhsah syar'iyyah and the application of al-taysīr rules in urinary incontinence sufferers. This research is a type of qualitative research (library study) with a normative theological and philosophical approach. The results of this study show that, first, rukhsah can be found for urinary incontinence sufferers in several types and applications. Second, urinary incontinence has several types and not all types can get rukhsah, such as total incontinence. Other types can get rukhsah as long as they meet the existing requirements, based on the rules of al-taysīr.
The Relevance of the Marriage Age Maturation Program according to Law No. 52/2009 from the Perspective of Maqāṣid al-Syarī'ah (Case Study in Bontoa District, Maros Regency) Alimahmudrikah, Nur; Muh. Bakry, Muammar; Asni; Nazaruddin
Bilancia: Jurnal Studi Ilmu Syariah dan Hukum Vol. 18 No. 1 (2024): BILANCIA
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah Institut Agama Islam Negeri Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24239/blc.v18i1.2903

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to reveal the relevance of the Marriage Age Maturation Program according to Law No. 52 of 2009 from the perspective of Maqāṣid al-Syarī'ah in Bontoa District, Maros. This research is qualitative research, the type of research is field research. The data collection methods used in this research are observation, interview and documentation. Data processing and data analysis techniques used through three stages, namely: data reduction, data presentation, data verification, data classification, data analysis and conclusion drawing. The results showed that; the relevance of Maqāṣhid al-Syarī'ah to the implementation of the Marriage Age Advancement Program according to Law No. 52 of 2009 in Bontoa District, Maros Regency is in expectation of improving the quality and controlling the quantity of the population, the five main elements in Maqāṣhid al-Syarī'ah are very relevant to the Marriage Age Advancement Program for the sake of benefit and preventing evil.
Penerapan Aplikasi E-Court di Pengadilan Agama Sungguminasa Kelas I B Ali, Nur Atira; Bakry, Muammar; R., Abd. Rahman
Jurnal Al-Qadau: Peradilan dan Hukum Keluarga Islam Vol 9 No 1 (2022): June
Publisher : Jurusan Hukum Acara Peradilan dan Kekeluargaan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/al-qadau.v9i1.27156

Abstract

This study aims to determine the application of the e-court application at the Sungguminasa Religious Court Class I B. This research is a qualitative research with a juridical approach. The main data sources in this study are interviews with judges, clerks, and advocates who know clearly about the application of e-court applications at the Sungguminasa Religious Court Class IB. Furthermore, data collection in this study used observation, interviews and documentation. Meanwhile, data processing and analysis techniques were carried out through three stages, namely: data reduction, data presentation and conclusion drawing. The results of the study show that the application of e-court applications has not been maximized. This can be seen from the users of the e-court application only from registered users (advocates) and none of them have been used by other users (non advocates), this is due to the lack of Human Resources (HR) in the field of Information Technology (IT). Therefore, the benefits of the e-court application can only be felt by some groups, namely for people who are technology literate and who are always active in getting information about e-court applications. Keywords: Application, E-court Application, Information Technology
The Relevance of the Marriage Age Maturation Program according to Law No. 52/2009 from the Perspective of Maqāṣid al-Syarī'ah (Case Study in Bontoa District, Maros Regency) Alimahmudrikah, Nur; Muh. Bakry, Muammar; Asni; Nazaruddin
Bilancia: Jurnal Studi Ilmu Syariah dan Hukum Vol. 18 No. 1 (2024): BILANCIA
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah Institut Agama Islam Negeri Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24239/blc.v18i1.2903

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to reveal the relevance of the Marriage Age Maturation Program according to Law No. 52 of 2009 from the perspective of Maqāṣid al-Syarī'ah in Bontoa District, Maros. This research is qualitative research, the type of research is field research. The data collection methods used in this research are observation, interview and documentation. Data processing and data analysis techniques used through three stages, namely: data reduction, data presentation, data verification, data classification, data analysis and conclusion drawing. The results showed that; the relevance of Maqāṣhid al-Syarī'ah to the implementation of the Marriage Age Advancement Program according to Law No. 52 of 2009 in Bontoa District, Maros Regency is in expectation of improving the quality and controlling the quantity of the population, the five main elements in Maqāṣhid al-Syarī'ah are very relevant to the Marriage Age Advancement Program for the sake of benefit and preventing evil.
Application of Professional Zakat for State Civil Apparatus (Case Study of BAZNAS Sinjai Regency) Muin, Rahmawati; Taqiyuddin BN, Andi Muh.; Lutfi, Mukhtar; Bakry, Muammar Muh.; Musyahid, Achmad
Indonesian Journal of Contemporary Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 2 No. 6 (2023): November 2023
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/modern.v2i6.6607

Abstract

The main problem of this research is how is the application of professional zakat for State Civil Apparatus (case study of BAZNAS, Sinjai Regency)? The main problem is then broken down into sub-problems or research questions, namely: What is the practice of managing professional zakat for ASN by the Sinjai Regency National Zakat Amil Agency (BAZNAS) within the Regency Regional Government? Sinjai. This type of research is classified as qualitative with the research approach used being: sociological. The informant in this research was the Chairman of BAZNAS district. Sinjai, Deputy Chair I, II, IV BAZNAS Kab. Sinjai, 4 professional zakat muzakki, and Head of the District's Regional Finance and Assets Agency. Sinjai. Furthermore, the data collection methods used were observation, interviews and documentation. Then, data processing and analysis techniques are carried out through three stages, namely: data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing
Analysis of Maqasid al-Syari'ah (Primary Maslahat) on the Practice of Mute Marriage Contracts in Songing Village, South Sinjai District, Sinjai Regency Muh. Risal; BN, Andi Muh. Taqiyuddin; Muammar Muh. Bakry; Samsidar Jamaluddin; Suprijati Sarib
Jurnal Marital: Kajian Hukum Keluarga Islam Vol 4 No 1 (2025): MARITAL: Kajian Hukum Keluarga Islam
Publisher : IAIN Parepare

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35905/marital_hki.v4i1.14420

Abstract

This study aims to examine the Analysis of Maqasid al-Syari'ah (Primary Maslahat) on the Practice of Mute Marriage Contracts in Songing Village, South Sinjai District, Sinjai Regency. This is a qualitative study. The research design is field research. Data collection methods in this study include observation, interviews, and documentation. The results of this study indicate that the practice of mute marriage contracts in Songing Village, South Sinjai District, Sinjai Regency, is inconsistent with the Marriage Law of 1974, Article 2, Paragraphs 1 and 2, as well as KHI Article 4, which is considered inconsistent with one of the primary objectives of Maqasid al-Syari'ah, namely maslahat primer, hifz al-Din. This is due to the contradiction between the marriage contract practices and Islamic law, specifically the consensus of Islamic scholars, which is the primary cause of the violation of the Marriage Law of 1974, Article 2, Paragraph 1, and KHI Article 4. Furthermore, hifz al-Nasl. This is because the marriage is not recognised due to its violation of the Marriage Law of 1974, Article 2, Paragraph 1, and therefore the marriage is not registered as mentioned in the subsequent paragraph. This has implications for the status of children in the marriage under the applicable law in Indonesia. The subsequent effect is chaos in the realm of hifz al-Mal/maintenance/guardianship of property. This reality causes serious issues regarding the inheritance status of children and spouses, as well as joint property. Regarding the legal status of the marriage under Sharia law. This is exempted if the marriage officiant was unaware of the consensus of the scholars.
VARIAN TEKSTUAL BAB AN-NIKĀḤ DAN REKONSTRUKSI METODE ISTIDLĀL USHUL FIQH ABAD XIX Andi Takdir Djufri; Muammar Muhammad Bakry; Abdul Rauf Muhammad Amin
El-Iqthisadi Vol 7 No 2 (2025): Desember
Publisher : Jurusan Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum Uin Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/el-iqthisady.v7i2.58779

Abstract

Abstrak Lonjakan kajian kritis terhadap manuskrip fikih belum sepenuhnya menyingkap bagaimana varian tekstual perbedaan kata, ejaan, dan riwayat, pada Bab an-Nikāḥ mempengaruhi bangunan argumentasi hukum Islam. Artikel ini bertolak dari pertanyaan utama: bagaimana ulama Ushul Fiqh abad XIX mengelola varian tekstual tersebut melalui metode istidlāl guna menjaga koherensi syariat dan relevansi sosial? Dengan rancangan penelitian kepustakaan kritis, data diambil dari kolasi tujuh manuskrip nikāḥ abad XVIII–XIX, edisi cetak awal, serta risalah reformis Muhammad ʿAbduh dan Sayyid Aḥmad Khān; seluruhnya dianalisis secara filologis, kodikologis, dan hermeneutik-historis. Hasilnya menunjukkan, pertama, empat pola varian (leksikal, gramatikal, redaksional, dan komentar marginalia) berpotensi memicu divergensi hukum mahar, wali, dan ṭalāq. Kedua, para fuqahā abad XIX menata ulang istidlāl klasik dengan memadukan tarjih berbasis kekuatan sanad, maqāṣid al-sharīʿah untuk menimbang maslahat, serta teknik takhayyur-talfiq guna merespons realitas kolonial dan modernitas; pola ini membentuk “kerangka istidlāl adaptif” yang menegaskan legalitas varian tanpa meniadakan otoritas mazhab. Temuan ini mengisi kekosongan literatur tentang hubungan naskah, metode, dan reformasi hukum, serta menawarkan model konseptual yang dapat diadopsi lembaga fatwa kontemporer untuk merumuskan putusan nikāḥ lebih inklusif dan berbasis manuskrip. Kata Kunci: manuskrip ushul fiqh abad XIX; Bab an-Nikāḥ; filologi hukum Islam; kerangka istidlāl adaptif; maqāṣid al-sharīʿah; takhayyur talfiq.   Abstract The surge in critical studies of fiqh manuscripts has not fully revealed how textual variants, including differences in wording, spelling, and narration, in Chapter an-Nikāḥ influence the construction of Islamic legal arguments. This article begins with the main question: how did nineteenth-century Usul Fiqh scholars manage these textual variants through the istidlāl method to maintain sharia coherence and social relevance? Using a critical bibliographical research design, data were drawn from a collation of seven 18th-19th-century nikāḥ manuscripts, early printed editions, and the reformist treatises of Muhammad ʿAbduh and Sayyid Aḥmad Khān; all were analyzed philologically, codicologically, and hermeneutically-historically. The results indicate, first, four patterns of variants (lexical, grammatical, editorial, and marginal commentary) that have the potential to trigger divergence in the laws of dowry, guardianship, and ṭalāq. Second, nineteenth-century jurists reorganized classical istidlāl by combining tarjih based on the power of sanad (Islamic law), maqāṣid al-sharīʿah (the principles of Islamic law) for weighing benefits (maslahat), and takhayyur-talfiq (the techniques of Islamic law) to respond to colonial and modern realities. This pattern formed an “adaptive istidlāl framework” that affirmed the legality of variants without negating the authority of the madhhab (school of thought). This finding fills a gap in the literature on the relationship between manuscripts, methods, and legal reform and offers a conceptual model that contemporary fatwa institutions can adopt to formulate more inclusive and manuscript-based nikāḥ rulings. Keywords: nineteenth-century ushul fiqh manuscripts; Bab an-Nikāḥ; Islamic legal philology; adaptive istidlāl framework; maqāṣid al-sharīʿah; takhayyur-talfiq.
Integrating Wasthiyah Paradigm to the Issuance of COVID-19 Fatwa; Indonesia Case Abdul Syatar; Achmad Abubakar; Muhammad Majdy Amiruddin; Chaerul Mundzir; Muammar Bakry
Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Vol. 20 No. 1 (2021): Pena Justisia
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/pj.v20i1.1717

Abstract

This article aims to integrate the wasathiyah paradigm of the Majelis Ulama Indonesia (MUI) fatwa product and the reality of religious social issues in the midst of the pandemic coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19).  This article adopts the normative-sociological approach. This article found that MUI fatwa products acted on strong aspects of moderation (wasathiyah), not just issuing fatwas. Various aspects of considerations (al-muwazanat) in fatwa products are marked by revealing strict arguments by expressing the opinions of the Qur'an, sunna, ijma, qiyas, the opinion of the Imam of the school and credible scholars and the views of other experts who support the issuance of fatwa in accordance with the needs of Muslims. The Washatiyah paradigm of MUI fatwa product is not influenced by political interests. It is in accordance with the maqashid al-shari'ah. The paradigm of MUI fatwa was reflected when recommending to Muslims to support and obey the government.
Digital Transformation of Fatwa Authorities: Comparative Analysis of MUI, Bahtsul Masail, and Muhammadiyah Tarjih Nurbaeti; Muammar Bakry; Syatar, Abdul
Parewa Saraq: Journal of Islamic Law and Fatwa Review Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Parewa Saraq: Journal of Islamic Law and Fatwa Review
Publisher : MUI Sulawesi Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64016/parewasaraq.v4i2.58

Abstract

This study examines the transformation of the fatwa methodology of three major Islamic institutions in Indonesia, namely the Indonesian Ulema Council (MUI), Bahtsul Masā'il Nahdlatul Ulama (NU), and the Tarjih and Tajdid Council of Muhammadiyah in responding to digital transformation through the maqāṣid al-sharī'ah approach. This study uses a qualitative method based on a literature review of fatwas, institutional documents, and the latest academic literature on the epistemology of Islamic law in the digital era. The results of the analysis show that the three have different but complementary epistemological characteristics. The MUI presents an institutional maqāṣidī approach with a regulatory orientation, while NU maintains a model of ijtihād jamā'ī based on classical scientific traditions with a communitarian character. while Muhammadiyah develops an integrative rational framework through the bayānī, burhānī, 'irfānī model that is adaptive to developments in science and technology. In the context of digitalization, all three face the same challenge, namely maintaining scientific authority and the credibility of fatwas amid the proliferation of algorithms and religious content. However, this study emphasizes that the integration of maqāṣid al-sharī'ah values is key to balancing the authenticity of Islamic law and the demands of digital modernity. Therefore, the future direction of fatwa development should not only focus on the digitization of information systems, but also on the reconstruction of epistemological ijtihad towards a responsive digital maqāṣidī fiqh.
Co-Authors A.Qadir Gassing ABD. Karim Faiz Abd. Rauf M. Amin Abdi Widjaja Abdillah Mustari Abdul Qadir Gassing Abdul Qadir Gassing Abdul Qadir Gassing Abdul Rauf Muhammad Amin Abdul Wahid Haddade Achmad Abubakar Achmad Musyahid Idrus Ahmad Ahmad Ali, Nur Atira Alimahmudrikah, Nur Alimuddin Alimuddin Amin, Abd. Rauf Amin, Aminullah Amiruddin, Muhammad Majdy Andi Haidir Ali Andi Muh. Taqiyuddin Andi Muh. Taqiyuddin BN Andi Muhammad Akmal Andi Muhammad Akmal Andi Takdir Djufri Asmawi, Nur Ilma ASNI Baharuddin Baso Baso Pallawagau BN, Andi Muh. Taqiyuddin H, Jumria Hannani Herlina Hisbullah Ilham, M. Imran Muhammad Yunus Imran Muhammad Yunus Khiar. M, Mafaati Hul Kurniati Kurniati Kurniati Kurniati Lapatantja, Nanda Arisqa Larasati, Mutia Lomba Sultan M. Ilham Marwah, Andi Ma’adul Yaqien Makkarateng Misbahuddin Misbahuddin Muh. Risal Muhammad Ali Rusdi Bedong Muhammad Idris Muhammad Muhammad Muhammad Muhammad Muhammad Nurtaufiq Sudirman Muhammad Shuhufi Muhammad Sukri Muhammad Wahyuddin Abdullah Muhammad Wildan Mukhtar Lutfi Mulham Jaki Asti Mundzir, Chaerul Muslimin Kara Musyfikah Ilyas Nasmi, Nasmi Nasrah Hasmiati Attas Nazaruddin Nurbaeti Nurdalia Bate Nurfaika Ishak Nurhajrahwati Qalbi, Nur R., Abd. Rahman Rahman Ambo Masse Rahmawati Muin Rahmawati, Rahmawati Ramli, Arif Rahman Rifaldi Rifaldi S, Samsidar Salman Fattah Samsidar Jamaluddin Saputra S, Eko Sepmin Alfurqan Sona Minasyan Sri Wahyuni Suprijati Sarib Syam, Anna Rahma Syamsiah, Syamsiah Syatar, Abd Syatar, Abdul Taqiyuddin BN, Andi Muh. Tarekh Surya Anugrah Umar Laila Wahda, Nur Aqiqah Wahyuni, Pritha Zulhas’ari Mustafa