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All Journal HAYATI Journal of Biosciences Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Agronomy) MANAJEMEN HUTAN TROPIKA Journal of Tropical Forest Management Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia Jurnal Fitopatologi Indonesia Jurnal Hortikultura Indonesia (JHI) Buletin Hama dan Penyakit Tumbuhan USU LAW JOURNAL BIOTROPIA - The Southeast Asian Journal of Tropical Biology Cropsaver : Journal of Plant Protection Jurnal Penelitian Hutan Tanaman Jurnal Hortikultura Buletin Penelitian Tanaman Rempah dan Obat AGRIVITA, Journal of Agricultural Science Planta Tropika Jurnal Perlindungan Tanaman Indonesia JURNAL BIOLOGI INDONESIA ZOO INDONESIA JURNAL HAMA DAN PENYAKIT TUMBUHAN TROPIKA Jurnal Penelitian Pertanian Tanaman Pangan Journal of Applied Agricultural Science and Technology Biosaintifika: Journal of Biology & Biology Education Jurnal Entomologi Indonesia Buletin Penelitian Tanaman Rempah dan Obat Zoo Indonesia Agrotech Journal Jurnal Agrisa Andalasian International Journal of Entomology
PURNAMA HIDAYAT
Departemen Proteksi Tanaman, Fakultas Pertanian, Institut Pertanian Bogor (Bogor Agricultural University), Jl. Kamper, Kampus IPB Darmaga, Bogor 16680, Indonesia
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Engineering Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Veterinary Other

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Variasi morfologi puparium Bemisa tabaci (Gennadius) (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) pada berbagai inang dan ketinggian tempat dari daerah endemik penyakit kuning cabai di Wilayah Sundaland Sat Rahayuwati; Purnama Hidayat; Sri Hendrastuti Hidayat
Jurnal Entomologi Indonesia Vol 17 No 2 (2020): July
Publisher : Perhimpunan Entomologi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5994/jei.17.2.61

Abstract

Bemisia tabaci (Gennadius) is one of polyphagous whitefly that has been known as gemini virus vector. The identification of B. tabaci is carried out based on pupal case or puparium of red eye fouth stage. The morphological variation of B. tabaci puparium leads to the difficulties on species identification. This research was aimed to study the morphological variations of B. tabaci puparium that has been found in various host plants at various altitude. Samples of B. tabaci puparium were obtained from Sundaland endemic area of pepper yellow curl disease virus endemic areas including West Sumatra, West Java, Central Java, East Java, Bali, South Kalimantan. Slides-mounted were made from puparium and then identification was carried out to species. Observations have been conducted on B. tabaci puparial size, puparial shape, number of elongated dorsal setae, and caudal setae size. Canonical correlation analysis was applied to determine the factors that affected the puparium morphological variation. Based on the results, there were four variations of puparium: oval, oval with 1–2 indentations, oval with more than 3 indentations, and sea shell shapes. The variation observed on dorsal setae number, puparial shape, and size of B. tabaci were supposed due to the induction of trichomes on the leaves surface. Puparium variations were affected by host plants instead of altitude.
INTERAKSI BI-TROFIK KOMUNITAS SERANGGA TANAMAN KEDELAI DENGAN TIGA TEKNIK PENGELOLAAN HAMA DI NGAWI, JAWA TIMUR Ciptadi Achmad Yusup; I Wayan Winasa; Purnama Hidayat
ZOO INDONESIA Vol 28, No 2 (2019): Desember 2019
Publisher : Masyarakat Zoologi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52508/zi.v28i2.4098

Abstract

Preferensi dan pencarian pakan lebah tanpa sengat pada berbagai tipe penggunaan lahan di Pulau Lombok Septiantina Dyah Riendriasari; Damayanti Buchori; Purnama Hidayat
Jurnal Entomologi Indonesia Vol 19 No 1 (2022): Maret
Publisher : Perhimpunan Entomologi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5994/jei.19.1.9

Abstract

Availability of sufficient feed ensures the success of the stingless bee’s keeping. One of the foods utilized is pollen. Pollen is powder which produced by male genitalia on flowers and contains protein, vitamins, and minerals needed by bees. The aims of this study is looking for preferences and searching for feed through the identification of pollen at stup and studies the flight range to find food. This research was conducted in 26 villages in four districts on the Lombok island during November 2017 until February 2018. Determination of the sample was carried out using the snowball information method to get 26 farmers and 1.57% stup taken as samples on three different types of land use, there are agroecosystems, forests, and settlements. Pollen samples are taken directly and analyzed by acetolysis and identified in the laboratory. Potential feed were observed directly through plant’s identification that are located within a radius of 500 meters from the hive. The results showed that the stingless bee’s feed from the Bromeliaceae and Cyperaceae in all types of land use. The Liliaceae is a potential feed in the agroecosystem, while Asteraceae is a potential feed in residential and forest land. Stingless bee that are cultivated in agroecosystem tend to look for food around a radius of 500 m, in forest foraging for food outside the radius and in settlement have a 50% tendency to look for food within a radius. This information is expected to be beneficial for the stingless bee’s beekeeping, especially in Lombok Island.
Morfometri parasitoid nyamuk ganjur alang-alang asal Kabupaten Cianjur, Jawa Barat Kiki Fajrina Simamora; Nina Maryana; Purnama Hidayat
Jurnal Entomologi Indonesia Vol 19 No 1 (2022): Maret
Publisher : Perhimpunan Entomologi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5994/jei.19.1.62

Abstract

Imperata cylindrica is a species of grass that causes economic losses. One of the insects reported to have the potential as a biological control agent for Imperata is the cogongrass gall midges, Orseolia javanica (Diptera: Cecidomyiiae). The development of the cogongrass gall midges is influenced by its natural enemies, not much is known about the parasitoids of this cogongrass gall midges. This study aims to identify and describe the morphological and morphometric characters of the cogongrass gall midges parasitoids. This research was conducted from July 2018 to June 2019. The gall cogongrass was collected from bunds rice fields in Cianjur District, West Java. Rearing the gall cogongrass and morphometric measurements was conducted at the Insect Biosystematics Laboratory, Plant Protection Department, Faculty of Agriculture, IPB University. Three species of parasitoids were found in cogongrass gall midges, i.e. Platygaster orseoliae (Hymenoptera: Platygasteridae), Aprostocetus sp. (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae), and Propicroscytus mirificus (Hymenoptera: Pteromalidae). The results of morphometric measurements of the parasitoids cogongrass gall midge showed that the female body length of P. orseoliae is 0.65–0.98 mm, and the male body length is 0.69–1.07 mm. The body length of the female Aprostocetus sp. is 1.51–2.02 mm and male body length is 1.13–1.29 mm. Female body length of P. mirificus is 4.14–4.46 mm. Principal component analysis showed that the parasitoid P. orseoliae had no difference between males and females, Aprotocetus sp. females have a larger body size than males, and P. mirificus has the largest body size compared to other parasitoids.
Keanekaragaman dan kelimpahan kumbang daun (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) pada empat tipe penggunaan lahan yang berbeda di Taman Nasional Bukit Duabelas dan Hutan Harapan, Provinsi Jambi Rosyid Amrulloh; Woro Anggraitoningsih Noerdjito; Bonjok Istiaji; Purnama Hidayat; Damayanti Buchori
Jurnal Entomologi Indonesia Vol 19 No 2 (2022): July
Publisher : Perhimpunan Entomologi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5994/jei.19.2.147

Abstract

Deforestation has a negative impact toward ecosystem and diversity. Landuse change has been known to negatively impact insect like ant and beetle in Jambi Province. This research aims to study the diversity, abundance, and composition of the leaf beetle in the Bukit Duabelas National Park (TNBD) and Harapan Forest landscape. Insect sampling was carried out using canopy fogging method. Four core plots were determined in each land use (as replicates) and each plot consist of three as subplot. Insect was collected in 16 traps (size 1 m x 1 m) that was installed under plant canopy prior to fogging process. The collected sample was sorted and identified in the Biocontrol Laboratory, Plant Protection Department, Faculty of Agriculture, IPB University. Total of 1,040 individuals leaf beetles were collected, belonging to 6 subfamilies and 127 morphospecies. The result of this research showed that a different lanscape has no effect give impact to insect abundance. Different landuse however does significantly impact the abundance and diversity of leaf beetle (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae).
DESKRIPSI SERANGGA ORDO HEMIPTERA PENYEBAB PURU TUMBUHAN DI BOGOR, CIANJUR DAN SUKABUMI, JAWA BARAT Mahindra Dewi Nur Aisyah; Purnama Hidayat; Aunu Rauf
ZOO INDONESIA Vol 31, No 1 (2022): Juli 2022
Publisher : Masyarakat Zoologi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52508/zi.v31i1.4317

Abstract

Puru merupakan salah satu pertumbuhan tidak normal pada bagian tanaman, salah satunya dapat disebabkan oleh serangga yang berasal dari Ordo Hemiptera. Serangga Hemiptera penyebab puru memiliki distribusi yang luas, terutama di daerah tropis. Terdapat 11 famili dalam Ordo Hemiptera yang dilaporkan menyebabkan puru pada berbagai tumbuhan, namun laporannya di Indonesia masih terbatas. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengidentifikasi serangga Ordo Hemiptera penyebab puru dan mendeskripsikan puru yang terbentuk di beberapa wilayah di Jawa Barat. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan Agustus 2017 sampai dengan Mei 2018 di Bogor, Cianjur, dan Sukabumi dengan metode purposive. Penanganan sampel dan identifikasi serangga dilakukan di Laboratorium Biosistematika Serangga, IPB. Terdapat empat famili yang menyebabkan puru tumbuhan, yaitu Psyllidae, Tingidae, Pseudochopteridae, dan Tingidae. Keempat famili tersebut menyebabkan 14 puru di 12 spesies tumbuhan. Enam puru sudah dilaporkan, puru lainnya merupakan laporan baru. Secara umum, puru yang ditemukan terbentuk di daun tumbuhan.
DESKRIPSI SERANGGA ORDO HEMIPTERA PENYEBAB PURU TUMBUHAN DI BOGOR, CIANJUR DAN SUKABUMI, JAWA BARAT Mahindra Dewi Nur Aisyah; Purnama Hidayat; Aunu Rauf
ZOO INDONESIA Vol 31, No 1 (2022): Juli 2022
Publisher : Masyarakat Zoologi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52508/zi.v31i1.4317

Abstract

Puru merupakan salah satu pertumbuhan tidak normal pada bagian tanaman, salah satunya dapat disebabkan oleh serangga yang berasal dari Ordo Hemiptera. Serangga Hemiptera penyebab puru memiliki distribusi yang luas, terutama di daerah tropis. Terdapat 11 famili dalam Ordo Hemiptera yang dilaporkan menyebabkan puru pada berbagai tumbuhan, namun laporannya di Indonesia masih terbatas. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengidentifikasi serangga Ordo Hemiptera penyebab puru dan mendeskripsikan puru yang terbentuk di beberapa wilayah di Jawa Barat. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan Agustus 2017 sampai dengan Mei 2018 di Bogor, Cianjur, dan Sukabumi dengan metode purposive. Penanganan sampel dan identifikasi serangga dilakukan di Laboratorium Biosistematika Serangga, IPB. Terdapat empat famili yang menyebabkan puru tumbuhan, yaitu Psyllidae, Tingidae, Pseudochopteridae, dan Tingidae. Keempat famili tersebut menyebabkan 14 puru di 12 spesies tumbuhan. Enam puru sudah dilaporkan, puru lainnya merupakan laporan baru. Secara umum, puru yang ditemukan terbentuk di daun tumbuhan.
Diallel Analysis of Chili Pepper Resistance to Melon Aphid (Aphis gossypii Glover) Infestation in Seedling Phase Ady Daryanto; Muhamad Syukur; Awang Maharijaya; Purnama Hidayat
Agrotech Journal Vol 3, No 2 (2018): Agrotech Journal (ATJ)
Publisher : Universitas Sembilanbelas November Kolaka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31327/atj.v3i2.868

Abstract

Aphis gossypii Glover is one of important insect pest in Indonesia. Genetic analysis of resistance to A. gossypii is required in plant breeding program to obtain host-plant resistance cultivar. Diallel analysis was used to estimate genetic parameters for chili pepper resistance to A. gossypii infestation in early generation. The objective of this research was to estimate genetic parameters of chili pepper resistance to A. gossypii infestation with diallel crossing design. The F1 and parent plants were arranged in randomized competed block design with three replication. Resistance lines was measured using choice test laboratory screening techniques. Two aphids were infested per plant and stopped 12 days after first infestation. Different lines respond was detected as shown by significant numbers of aphid per leaf, total aphid per plant, and total winged aphid per plant. There were no maternal effect and resistance were controlled by recessive and polygenic genes. Gene effects for resistance to aphid’s infestation were additive and dominance. Dominance effect larger than additive effects. Broad-sense heritability values were high but narrow-sense heritability values were very low
Infrared Thermography for Early Detection of Pepper yellow leaf curl virus on Chili Plants Triyani Dumaria; Sri Hendrastuti Hidayat; Purnama Hidayat
Jurnal Fitopatologi Indonesia Vol 19 No 1 (2023): Januari 2023
Publisher : The Indonesian Phytopathological Society (Perhimpunan Fitopatologi Indonesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14692/jfi.19.1.1-10

Abstract

Infrared Thermography for Early Detection of Pepper yellow leaf curl virus on Chili Plants Observations of plant pests and diseases are generally carried out by looking for visual symptoms for each disease target. Agricultural technology 4.0 began to be used for the development of plant disease detection methods. It was reported that there were differences in color and temperature between diseased and healthy plants which could be recorded by a thermal camera. This study aimed to determine the potential of the FLIR One Pro-IOS thermal camera to record differences in color and temperature between viral-infected and healthy chili plants. Chili plants in the greenhouse that were inoculated with Pepper yellow leaf curl virus (PYLCV) experienced an increase in temperature 3 days after inoculation (28.62 ℃) compared to plants that were not inoculated with PYLCV (27.32 ℃). Digital image recording of chili leaf samples from the field showed that plants infected by multiple viruses (Chilli veinal mottle virus, Pepper mottle virus and PYLCV) has higher temperature than those infected with a single virus. The lowest and highest mean temperatures were recorded in plant samples infected with PepMV (17.74 ℃) and mixed infected by PYLCV and ChiVMV (25.68 ℃). Digital images of virus-infected plants tend to show a predominance of bright yellow, while virus-free plants showed a predominance of dark purple. Further analysis confirmed higher digital numbers for diseased plant images than healthy plants. The thermography method has the potential to be an early detection method because it can detect viral infection before visual symptoms appear.
Distribution of Yellow Curly Leaf Disease in Chili Plantations in Southeast Sulawesi and Identification of the Causes Muhammad Taufik; HS, Gusnawaty; Syair, Syair; Mallarangeng, Rahayu; Khaeruni, Andi; Botek, Muhammad; Hartono, Sedyo; Aidawati, Noor; Hidayat, Purnama
Jurnal Fitopatologi Indonesia Vol 19 No 3 (2023): Mei 2023
Publisher : The Indonesian Phytopathological Society (Perhimpunan Fitopatologi Indonesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14692/jfi.19.3.89-98

Abstract

Penyakit daun keriting kuning pada pertanaman cabai di Sulawesi Tenggara telah dilaporkan sejak tahun 2018, yaitu di Kabupaten Kolaka Timur dan Kota Kendari. Gejala penyakit di lapangan semakin meluas seiring dengan perluasan penanaman cabai. Penelitian bertujuan menghitung kembali insidensi penyakit daun keriting kuning pada pertanaman cabai di Sulawesi Tenggara, mengidentifikasi serangga yang berasosiasi dengan tanaman cabai, dan mengidentifikasi penyebab penyakitnya. Pengamatan insidensi penyakit dilakukan di pertanaman cabai yang berada di Kabupaten Bombana, Konawe Selatan, Konawe, Kendari, Kolaka Timur, Kolaka, dan Kolaka Utara. Identifikasi kutukebul dilakukan berdasarkan karakter morfologi. Deteksi dan identifikasi begomovirus menggunakan metode polymerase chain reaction, yang dilanjutkan dengan analisis sikuensing. Rata-rata insidensi penyakit daun keriting kuning di tujuh kabupaten ialah 36%–90%. Spesies kutukebul yang ditemukan adalah Aleurotrachelus trachoides. Fragmen DNA spesifik begomovirus berukuran 580 pb berhasil diamplifikasi dari sampel tanaman cabai asal tujuh kabupaten di Sulawesi Tenggara. Analisis sikuen mengonfirmasi infeksi Pepper yellow leaf curl Indonesia virus pada pertanaman cabai di Kabupaten Kolaka, Kolaka Utara, Bombana, Konawe, dan Konawe Selatan.
Co-Authors Ady Daryanto Akhmad Rizali ALI NURMANSYAH ANDI KHAERUNI Anik Larasati Anik Larasati Araz Meilin Awang Maharijaya Azhar, Azru B T Rahardjo Bambang Suryobroto Bambang Tri Rahardjo Bandung Sahari Bintoro, Denny Bismar Nasution Bonjok Istiaji Botek, Muhammad Budi Tjahjono Ciptadi Achmad Yusup DADANG DADANG DAMAYANTI BUCHORI Dede Maryana DEWI SARTIAMI DJOKO PRIJONO Dodi Nandika Endang Sri Ratna Fitrah Murgianto GUSNAWATY HS, GUSNAWATY Gusti Indriati Harleni Harleni Hasballah Thaib Hazen Arrazie Kurniawan Hendrival Hendrival Hermanu Triwidodo Husni dan Zulfanazli Pudjianto Alfian Rusdy Hutapea, Dedi I Wayan Winasa Inez H. Slamet -Loedin Juliet M.E. Mamahit Kasmiatun Keisha Disa Putirama Kenneth Puliafico Kiki Fajrina Simamora Kikin H Mutaqin Kurniawan, Rachman Kusumah, Yayi Munara Lestari, Yuliana Ayu LILIK BUDIPRASETYO Loedin, Inez H. Slamet Lutfi Afifah Mahindra Dewi Nur Aisyah Manuwoto, Syafrida Manuwoto, Syafrida Marwoto . Marwoto . MAWAN, AMANDA MELTA R. FAHMI Muhamad Syukur Muhammad Basri Murgianto, Fitrah Murgianto, Fitrah N. Usyati Neo Endra Lelana nFN Sudiono Nia Kurniawaty Nia Kurniawaty, Nia NOOR AIDAWATI Noor Farikhah Haneda Nurheni Wijayanto Nurjanah Nurulalia, Lia Oemijati Rachmatsyah Permatasari, Gusthi Ayu Rachman Kurniawan Rachman Kurniawan RACHMAWATI RACHMAWATI Rahayu Mallarangeng, Rahayu Rahayuwati, Sat Rahmini, Rahmini RAUF, AUNU Revhida Puspa Anisa Rika Ludji Rizky Nazarreta, Rizky Rosyid Amrulloh RUSMILAH SUSENO Safitri, Betari Sandi Nugroho Sari Nurulita SARI, ADHA SAURIN HEM Schulze, Christian H. Schulze, Christian H. SEDYO HARTONO Septiantina Dyah Riendriasari Shahabuddin Saleh Siswandi Siswandi SITI HERLINDA SJAFRIDA MANUWOTO SJAFRIDA MANUWOTO Sobir Sobir Soemartono Sosromarsono Soerjono Hadi Sutjahyo Sopian Sopian SRI HENDRASTUTI HIDAYAT Sri Hendrastuti Hidayati Sriani Sujiprihati Subagyo, Vani Nur Oktaviany Sudiono . Sudiono Sudiono Surjono Hadi Sutjahyo Sutjahyo, Surjono Hadi SYAFRIDA MANUWOTO Syafrida Manuwoto Syair, Syair Syawaluddin Syawaluddin Tawakkal, Muhammad Iqbal Tengku Laila Kamaliah Tri Atmowidi Triyani Dumaria Ujang Wawan Darmawan Ulfah Juniarti Siregar Usyati, N. Utary Maharani Barus UTOMO KARTOSUWONDO Utomo Kartosuwondo Van Basten Tambunan Van Basten Tambunan Vani Nur Oktaviany Subagyo Wijayanto, Nurheni Willing Bagariang Woro A. Noerdjito, Woro A. Woro Anggraitoningsih Noerdjito YAHER WANDI Yani Maharani Yani Maharani, Yani Yendra Pratama Setyawan Yoga Yuniadi Yuliani Yuliani YULIARTI, NETTI