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All Journal HAYATI Journal of Biosciences Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Agronomy) MANAJEMEN HUTAN TROPIKA Journal of Tropical Forest Management Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia Jurnal Fitopatologi Indonesia Jurnal Hortikultura Indonesia (JHI) Buletin Hama dan Penyakit Tumbuhan USU LAW JOURNAL BIOTROPIA - The Southeast Asian Journal of Tropical Biology Cropsaver : Journal of Plant Protection Jurnal Penelitian Hutan Tanaman Jurnal Hortikultura Buletin Penelitian Tanaman Rempah dan Obat AGRIVITA, Journal of Agricultural Science Planta Tropika Jurnal Perlindungan Tanaman Indonesia JURNAL BIOLOGI INDONESIA ZOO INDONESIA JURNAL HAMA DAN PENYAKIT TUMBUHAN TROPIKA Jurnal Penelitian Pertanian Tanaman Pangan Journal of Applied Agricultural Science and Technology Biosaintifika: Journal of Biology & Biology Education Jurnal Entomologi Indonesia Buletin Penelitian Tanaman Rempah dan Obat Zoo Indonesia Agrotech Journal Jurnal Agrisa Andalasian International Journal of Entomology

PURNAMA HIDAYAT

Departemen Proteksi Tanaman, Fakultas Pertanian, Institut Pertanian Bogor (Bogor Agricultural University), Jl. Kamper, Kampus IPB Darmaga, Bogor 16680, Indonesia

Author-ID : 349010

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Engineering Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Veterinary Other

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BIOLOGI KUTU PUTIH Dysmicoccus brevipes COCKERELL (HEMIPTERA : PSEUDOCOCCIDAE) PADA TANAMAN NENAS DAN KENCUR Juliet M. Eva Mamahit; Syafrida Manuwoto; Purnama Hidayat; Sobir Sobir
Buletin Penelitian Tanaman Rempah dan Obat Vol 19, No 2 (2008): BULETIN PENELITIAN TANAMAN REMPAH DAN OBAT
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Perkebunan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21082/bullittro.v19n2.2008.%p

Kutu putih Dysmicoccus brevipes me-rupakan hama utama pada perkebunan nenas, memiliki kisaran inang yang luas (lebih dari 100 spesies tanaman). Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui beberapa parameter biologi kutu putih pada tanaman nenas (Ananas comosus L. Merr.) dan kencur (Kaempferia galanga L.). Penelitian dilaksanakan sejak Mei sampai dengan Juli 2007 di laboratorium dan lapangan. Penelitian menggunakan dua jenis tanaman inang yaitu nenas dan kencur pada kondisi laboratorium. Sampel kutu putih di-ambil dari lapang dan diidentifikasi. Crawler (nimfa instar-1) dipelihara sampai menjadi imago masing-masing pada daun nenas dan rimpang kencur yang diletakkan dalam petridis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kutu putih dapat hidup dan berkembang pada tanaman nenas dan kencur. Nimfa mengalami tiga kali ganti kulit sebelum menjadi imago. Total lama per-kembangan nimfa sekitar 32,10± 0,33 hari pada nenas dan menunjukkan perbedaan nyata pada kencur (35,55±0,43 hari). Lama perkembangan nimfa instar-1 sekitar 11,45±0,29 hari pada nenas dan sekitar 12,95± 0,33 hari pada kencur. Lama perkembangan nimfa instar 2 sekitar 9,85±0,29 hari pada nenas dan sekitar 11,05± 0,34 hari pada kencur. Sedangkan lama per-kembangan nimfa instar 3 sekitar 10,80±0,31 hari pada nenas dan 11,55±0,20 hari pada kencur. Lama hidup imago sekitar 20,40±0,74 hari pada nenas dan 20,20±0,57 hari pada ken-cur. Hasil analisis menunjukkkan masa pra-oviposisisi dan lamanya imago meletakkan anaknya sangat dipengaruhi secara nyata oleh tanaman inang.

The Analysis on The Formulation of Integrated Pest Management Policy Strategy by Using Swot-AHP Method (A Case Study on Vegetable Plant Cultivation in Lampung Province) Sudiono Sudiono; Soerjono Hadi Sutjahyo; Nurheni Wijayanto; Purnama Hidayat; Rachman Kurniawan
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Terapan Pertanian Vol 3 No 2 (2019): Journal of Applied Agricultural Science and Technology
Publisher : Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Payakumbuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32530/jaast.v3i2.119

The objective of this research was to formulate a policy strategy for integrated pest management by using SWOT AHP methods (case study on vegetable cultivation in Lampung Province). This method used A’WOT; the combination of AHP (Analytical Hierarchy Process) analysis and SWOT (Strength-Weakness-Opportunity-Threat) analysis. The analysis result showed the main strength factors becoming the base for sustainable agricultural business were the availability of good structures and infrastructures both in production and marketing, and the availability of sufficient production structure (seeds) with good quality and quantity. The weakness factors becoming concern were dominantly lack of institutional funding (capital) for vegetable business, many problems in the integrated pest management (IPM) technology implementation stage, many problems in good agriculture practices (GAP), and numbers of families making their life as farmers. The opportunity factors were the availability of IPM and GAP technologies, growing campaign for consuming domestic products reducing import, and high government commitment to improve vegetable farmers’ welfare. The threats to concern were no protection operational base and farmer’s empowerment, very few institutional funding (capital) for vegetable business, and many problems in the GAP and technology implementation. Six strategies becoming priority in order were drafting the regulation and standard of operation that regulate IPM and GAP implementations; strengthening farmer’ institution, capital and agricultural insurance; drafting legality of operational protection and farmer’s empowerment; agricultural intensification in order to improve quantity, quality, safety, and environmental insight for food security and independency; optimization of technology transfer by socialization or education of IPM and GAP for vegetable crops; and inexpensive IPM system based controlling technology development and effective and efficient of alternative production structures.

Keanekaragaman dan persebaran lalat buah Tribe Dacini (Diptera: Tephritidae) di Kabupaten Bogor dan sekitarnya Anik Larasati; Purnama Hidayat; Damayanti Buchori
Jurnal Entomologi Indonesia Vol 10 No 2 (2013): September
Publisher : Perhimpunan Entomologi Indonesia

Bogor and its surrounding area is known as one of the region in West Java that has high diversity of horticultural plants that may have an affect on fruit fly diversity. Research on fruit fly diversity is not merely provide information on the species richness of fruit flys but also provide information on its distribution and dispersion. The aim of this research was to investigate the diversity and distribution of fruit flies species and their hosts in Bogor and its surrounding area. Fruit flies were collected from 119 sampling areas in Bogor Cianjur, Bekasi and Depok. Fruit flies were sampled using two methods, i.e. host rearing and trapping. Traps were modified from Lynfield traps and combined with two different attractants, i.e. metil eugenol (ME) and Cue lure (CL). We found 18 species of fruit flies collected from traps and 24 host plants. The result showed that distribution, diversity and abundance of fruit flies was influenced by the diversity of host plants.

Keanekaragaman dan Kelimpahan Musuh Alami Bemisia tabaci (Gennadius) (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) pada Pertanaman Cabai Merah di Kecamatan Pakem, Kabupaten Sleman, Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta Hendrival Hendrival; Purnama Hidayat; Ali Nurmansyah
Jurnal Entomologi Indonesia Vol 8 No 2 (2011): September
Publisher : Perhimpunan Entomologi Indonesia

Research on natural enemies of Bemisia tabaci was conducted in the chili pepper fields in Sub-district of Pakem, District of Sleman, The Special Province of Yogyakarta during the dry season of May-October 2009. The aims of this research were to study the diversity and abundance of parasitoid and predator species associated with B. tabaci. Samplings of insect species were done using yellow pan trap, sweep net, direct observation of insects colonized young leaves, and collection of nymphs for B. tabaci. Measurement of insect diversity was calculated using Shannon’s index diversity and Evenness index. Nine species of insect predator were identified, i.e. Harmonia octomaculata (Fabricius), Menochilus sexmaculata (Fabricius), Scymnus sp., Micraspis inops Mulsant, Coccinella sp. (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae), Paederus fuscipes Curtis (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae), Orius sp. (Hemiptera: Anthocoridae), Linyphiidae sp.1 (Araneae), and Syrphidae sp.1 (Diptera). Eretmocerus sp. (Hymenoptera: Aphelinidae) was the only parasitoid found in the nymphs B. tabaci collected and has the potential to control B. tabaci in the red pepper fields.

Perkembangan dan Kandungan Nutrisi Larva Hermetia illucens (Linnaeus) (Diptera: Stratiomyidae) pada Bungkil Kelapa Sawit RACHMAWATI RACHMAWATI; DAMAYANTI BUCHORI; PURNAMA HIDAYAT; SAURIN HEM; MELTA R. FAHMI
Jurnal Entomologi Indonesia Vol 7 No 1 (2010): April
Publisher : Perhimpunan Entomologi Indonesia

Hermetia illucens, is used as a reducing agent of palm kernel meal (PKM), as well as one of alternative protein sources for aquaculture purposes. Information about biology of H. illucens is absolutely required in mass production. The objectives of these researches were to study the development of H. illucens including the effect of supplementary food to the adult, and nutrient content of the immature stage. The sample of 20 larvae from each 3 replicates were measured and weighed on 0-19th day (larva) and 24th day (pupa) from egg hatching. H. illucens adults were fed by water and honey 5% (v/v). Eggs were collected and counted. Nutrient content of immature stage: 5, 10, 15, 20 days old (larvae), and 25 days old (prepupae) reared on PKM were analyzed proximately. Dry matter was determined by weight loss on drying at 105 oC during overnight. Crude protein was determined by Kjeldahl procedure (N x 6.25), crude fat by soxhlet (ether extract), crude ash by determining the residue after heating at 550 oC for 4–5 h. Data were analyzed descriptively by average from triplicate. The development of H. illucens was shorter than those in previous studies as the differences of abiotical factor. PKM was a suitable medium for development. It was better, however, to fed the adult with honey since it could enhance the fecundity. The young larva certainly contained the best quality of nutrition. To meet the quantity of mass production, however, the use of the elder larva (bigger) was suggested.

Biologi dan statistik demografi kutudaun Rhopalosiphum rufiabdominale (Sasaki) dan Tetraneura nigriabdominalis (Sasaki) (Hemiptera: Aphididae) di akar padi Purnama Hidayat; Harleni Harleni; Yani Maharani; Hermanu Triwidodo
Jurnal Entomologi Indonesia Vol 16 No 3 (2019): November
Publisher : Perhimpunan Entomologi Indonesia

Rhopalosiphum rufiabdominale (Sasaki) and Tetraneura nigriabdominalis (Sasaki) are aphid species found in the roots of rice plants. Information about the host range and biology of R. rufiabdominale is relatively known than T. nigriabdominalis. This study aims to determine the biology and demographic statistics of R. rufiabdominale and T. nigriabdominalis in the roots of rice plants. The aphids obtained from lowland rice roots in Leuwiliang, Bogor Regency were maintained and reared in Ciherang variety rice roots in the laboratory. Each individual of the 1st instar aphid nymph in the same cohort was infested into the roots of rice in 60 plastic containers for biological observations and statistical demographic variable data collection. Survivorship (lx), fecundity (mx), and the average number of nymphs born by adult every day at age (x) are used to calculate demographic statistical parameters. The results showed that the two species of the aphids have 4 nymph instars. Life cycle and longevity of R. rufiabdominale were 4.98 days and 15.94 days with fecundity of 67.44 respectively, whereas the life cycle and longevity of T. nigriabdominalis were 5.25 days and 18.11 days with fecundity of 11.11 respectively. R. rufiabdominale aphids have an intrinsic growth rate (r) of 0.46 days and a doubling time (DT) of 1.50 days, whereas T. nigriabdominalis has an intrinsic growth rate of 0.14 days and a doubling time of 4.99 days. The results of this study indicate that although the life cycle lengths of the two species are almost the same, the population of R. rufiabdominale develops 3.5 times faster than T. nigriabdominalis and therefore R. rufiabdominale has the potential to become an more important pest in rice plants.

Trips (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) yang berasosiasi dengan tanaman hortikultura di Jawa Barat dan kunci identifikasi jenis Vani Nur Oktaviany Subagyo; Purnama Hidayat; Aunu Rauf; Dewi Sartiami
Jurnal Entomologi Indonesia Vol 12 No 2 (2015): Juli
Publisher : Perhimpunan Entomologi Indonesia

Most of thrips from Thripidae family are pests on horticultural crops. To date, there are no records in the species richness of thrips in horticultural crops. The aim of the research is to conduct inventory on thrips spp diversity that are associated with horticultural crops in West Java. Sampling were done in several horticultural crops areas in Bogor, Cianjur, and Lembang (West Bandung). The identification process began with sample slide preparations along with the documentation of the character from each species. The identification was done mainly by using the identification program Oztrips and some other published identification keys. Identification key was built based on diagnosis characters of each species. The results found there were 15 species, that are Ceratothripoides brunneus, C. revelatus, Frankliniella intonsa, Megalurothrips typicus, M. usitatus, Scirtothrips dorsalis, Thrips aspinus, T. coloratus, T. hawaiiensis, T. javanicus, T. malloti, T. palmi, T. parvispinus, T. sumatrensis, and T. unispinus. T. aspinus and C. revelatus were new record for Indonesia.

Identifikasi Thrips alliorum (Priesner), Thrips hawaiiensis (Morgan), dan Thrips parvispinus (Karny) berdasarkan variasi DNA COI mitokondria Nia Kurniawaty; Purnama Hidayat; Aunu Rauf
Jurnal Entomologi Indonesia Vol 14 No 1 (2017): Maret
Publisher : Perhimpunan Entomologi Indonesia

Thrips is the second largest genus on the order of Thysanoptera, most of them are polyphagous and some species are serious pests on vegetables. The damages caused by thrips can reach 30–50% yield loss. Thrips alliorum (Priesner), T. hawaiiensis (Morgan), and T. parvispinus (Karny) are widely reported as pests on crops, especially on horticulture. This study aimed to identify three trhips species: Thrips alliorum, T. hawaiiensis, and T. parvispinus based on the DNA sequences of mtCOI gene fragment. Thrips samples were collected from Bandung, Bogor, Cianjur, and Kuningan districts. Three steps, they were sample collection and DNA total extraction, amplification by using PCR and DNA sequence analysis. The PCR succesfully amplified DNA of mtCOI gene fragments of T. alliorum, T. hawaiiensis, and T. parvispinus at 678, 690, and 668 bp respectively. The mtCOI DNA sequences were dominated by A and T bases with the nucleotide variation value of 25.18%. Identification of the three thrips species: T. alliorum, T. hawaiiensis, and T. parvispinus based on molecular characters using mtCOI DNA sequences confirmed the identification result based on the morphological caharacters.

Identitas genetik Bemisia tabaci (Gennadius) (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) dari daerah endemik penyakit kuning cabai di Indonesia bagian barat berdasarkan fragmen mitokondria sitokrom oksidase I (mtCOI) Sat Rahayuwati; Sri Hendrastuti Hidayat; Purnama Hidayat
Jurnal Entomologi Indonesia Vol 13 No 3 (2016): November
Publisher : Perhimpunan Entomologi Indonesia

Bemisia tabaci (Gennadius) is an important horticulture pest and is know to be a vector of Geminivirus. Pepper yellow leaf curl Indonesia virus (PYLCIV) is caused by Geminivirus, know to be transmitted by B. tabaci. It became an important disease in pepper and could cause 100% yield loss. Currently there is limited information concerning the genetic of B. tabaci associated with Geminivirus in Indonesia. It is therefore important to investigate the genetic identity of B. tabaci across different population. The aim of this research was to investigate the genetic identity of B. tabaci that were collected from pepper yellow leaf curl endemic area in the western part of Indonesia. Research activities include 1) sample collection of B. tabaci from pepper yellow leaf curl endemic area in west Indonesia; 2) single extraction of B. tabaci total DNA; 3) amplification of mitochondrial Cytochrome Oxidase I gene (mtCOI) fragmen with polymerase chain reaction (PCR); 4) mtCOI sekuencing 5) phylogenetic analysis of mtCOI fragmens from west Indonesian PYLCIV compared with some B. tabaci mtCOI deposited in National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI). Based on mtCOI fragment analysis, B. tabaci from PYLCIV endemic area were in one group belong to Asia I clusters. Genetic identity of B. tabaci from endemic area in Western Part of Indonesia were similar with polyatomic cladogram.

Kunci identifikasi lalat buah (Diptera: Tephritidae) di Kabupaten Bogor dan sekitarnya Anik Larasati; Purnama Hidayat; Damayanti Buchori
Jurnal Entomologi Indonesia Vol 13 No 1 (2016): Maret
Publisher : Perhimpunan Entomologi Indonesia

Identification key was developed for 18 species of fruit flies (Bactocera spp.) found in Bogor district. Morphological characters were used as background information for key development: 2 genus and 4 subgenus were identified in the process. Fruit fly species in this identification was Bactrocera (Bactrocera) albistrigata de meijere, Bactrocera (Bactrocera) carambolae Drew & Hancock, Bactrocera (Bactrocera) caudata Fabricus, Bactrocera (Bactrocera) latifrons White & Liquido, Bactrocera (Bactrocera) limbifera Bezzi, Bactrocera (Bactrocera) melastomatos Drew & Hancock, Bactrocera (Bactrocera) moluccensis Perkins, Bactrocera (Bactrocera) occipitalis Drew & Hancock, Bactrocera (Bactrocera) papayae Drew & Hancock, Bactrocera (Bactrocera) tau Walker, Bactrocera (Bactrocera) umbrosa Fabricius, Bactrocera (Bactrocera) usitata Drew & Hancock, Bactrocera (Bactrocera) verbascifoliae Drew & Hancock, Bactrocera (Bactrocera) vulta Hardy, Bactrocera (Bulladacus) mcgregori Bezzi, Bactrocera (Zeugodacus) calumniata Hardy, Bactrocera (Bactrocera) cucurbitae Coquillet, Dacus (Callantra) longicornis Wiedemann. Preparation of identification keys were done by created a matrix of characters, through comparing several characters such as face spot, lateral postsutural vittae, the color of the legs, wide and narrow costal band, medial longitudinal band, as well as the lateral margin of terga III to V.

Co-Authors Ady Daryanto Akhmad Rizali ALI NURMANSYAH ANDI KHAERUNI Anik Larasati Anik Larasati Araz Meilin Awang Maharijaya Azhar, Azru B T Rahardjo Bambang Suryobroto Bambang Tri Rahardjo Bandung Sahari Bintoro, Denny Bismar Nasution Bonjok Istiaji Botek, Muhammad Budi Tjahjono Ciptadi Achmad Yusup DADANG DADANG DAMAYANTI BUCHORI Dede Maryana DEWI SARTIAMI DJOKO PRIJONO Dodi Nandika Endang Sri Ratna Fitrah Murgianto GUSNAWATY HS, GUSNAWATY Gusti Indriati Harleni Harleni Hasballah Thaib Hazen Arrazie Kurniawan Hendrival Hendrival Hermanu Triwidodo Husni dan Zulfanazli Pudjianto Alfian Rusdy Hutapea, Dedi I Wayan Winasa Inez H. Slamet -Loedin Juliet M.E. Mamahit Kasmiatun Keisha Disa Putirama Kenneth Puliafico Kiki Fajrina Simamora Kikin H Mutaqin Kurniawan, Rachman Kusumah, Yayi Munara Lestari, Yuliana Ayu LILIK BUDIPRASETYO Loedin, Inez H. Slamet Lutfi Afifah Mahindra Dewi Nur Aisyah Manuwoto, Syafrida Manuwoto, Syafrida Marwoto . Marwoto . MAWAN, AMANDA MELTA R. FAHMI Muhamad Syukur Muhammad Basri Murgianto, Fitrah Murgianto, Fitrah N. Usyati Neo Endra Lelana nFN Sudiono Nia Kurniawaty Nia Kurniawaty, Nia NOOR AIDAWATI Noor Farikhah Haneda Nurheni Wijayanto Nurjanah Nurulalia, Lia Oemijati Rachmatsyah Permatasari, Gusthi Ayu Rachman Kurniawan Rachman Kurniawan RACHMAWATI RACHMAWATI Rahayu Mallarangeng, Rahayu Rahayuwati, Sat Rahmini, Rahmini RAUF, AUNU Revhida Puspa Anisa Rika Ludji Rizky Nazarreta, Rizky Rosyid Amrulloh RUSMILAH SUSENO Safitri, Betari Sandi Nugroho Sari Nurulita SARI, ADHA SAURIN HEM Schulze, Christian H. Schulze, Christian H. SEDYO HARTONO Septiantina Dyah Riendriasari Shahabuddin Saleh Siswandi Siswandi SITI HERLINDA SJAFRIDA MANUWOTO SJAFRIDA MANUWOTO Sobir Sobir Soemartono Sosromarsono Soerjono Hadi Sutjahyo Sopian Sopian SRI HENDRASTUTI HIDAYAT Sri Hendrastuti Hidayati Sriani Sujiprihati Subagyo, Vani Nur Oktaviany Sudiono . Sudiono Sudiono Surjono Hadi Sutjahyo Sutjahyo, Surjono Hadi SYAFRIDA MANUWOTO Syafrida Manuwoto Syair, Syair Syawaluddin Syawaluddin Tawakkal, Muhammad Iqbal Tengku Laila Kamaliah Tri Atmowidi Triyani Dumaria Ujang Wawan Darmawan Ulfah Juniarti Siregar Usyati, N. Utary Maharani Barus Utomo Kartosuwondo UTOMO KARTOSUWONDO Van Basten Tambunan Van Basten Tambunan Vani Nur Oktaviany Subagyo Wijayanto, Nurheni Willing Bagariang Woro A. Noerdjito, Woro A. Woro Anggraitoningsih Noerdjito YAHER WANDI Yani Maharani Yani Maharani, Yani Yendra Pratama Setyawan Yoga Yuniadi Yuliani Yuliani YULIARTI, NETTI

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