Articles
HUBUNGAN USIA KEHAMILAN DENGAN KEJADIANASFIKSIA BAYI BARU LAHIR DI RS AURA SYIFA KEDIRI
Ira Titisari;
Anisa Dewi Nur Masruroh;
Indah Rahmaningtyas
coba Vol 9 No 1 (2020): Nopember 2020
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Dharma Husada Kediri
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DOI: 10.32831/jik.v9i1.285
Pendahuluan:Asfiksia merupakan keadaan bayi baru lahir yang tidak dapat bernafas secara spontan dan teratur, menyebabkan O2 menurun dan CO2 meningkat, apabila tidak segera ditangani akan berakibat buruk dalam kehidupan lebih lanjut. Usia kehamilan merupakan salah satu faktor yang dapat menyebabkan bayi asfiksia. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan usia kehamilan dengan kejadian asfiksia bayi baru lahir diRSAuraSyifa Kabupaten Kediri. Metodologi:Desain penelitian adalah dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional. Pengambilan sampel sebanyak 100 responden dari jumlah populasi 2946 ibu bersalin dengan menggunakan teknin simple random sampling.Analisa data menggunakan uji Spearman Rank. Hasil:terdapat hubungan antara usia kehamilan dengan asfiksia bayi baru lahir di RS Aura Syifa Kediri. Sedangkan berdasarkan tingkat keeratan hubungan dari Interval koefisien korelasi Spearman didapatkan nilai r = 367 yang artinya ada hubungan yang rendah.Diskusi:Diharapkan bagi peneliti selanjutnya dapat mengembangkan penelitian yang serupa, serta dapat menggunakan jumlah sampel dan variabel yang lebih banyak sehingga dapat memberi hasil yang bervariasi. Kata Kunci:Usia Kehamilan, Asfiksia, Bayi Baru Lahir
Perbandingan Efektifitas Kombinasi Teknik Marmet Dan Pijat Oksitosin Dengan Breast Care Terhadap Produksi Asi Pada Ibu Post Partum
Ira Titisari;
Rahajeng Siti Nur Rahmawati
coba Vol 5 No 1 (2016): Nopember 2016
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Dharma Husada Kediri
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DOI: 10.32831/jik.v5i1.118
Breast milk is the baby food of God's creation that can not be replaced with other foods and beverages. Breast milk is the best baby food and every baby is entitled to breastfeeding. Children exclusively breastfed 14 times more likely to survive in the first six months of life than children who are not breastfed. Start feeding on the first day after birth could reduce newborn mortality risk by 45 percent. Breastfeeding also supports a child's ability to learn and help prevent obesity and chronic diseases later in life. ASI Marmet Technique is issued manually and help milk ejection reflex (Milk Ejection Reflex) has worked for thousands of women in ways not previously owned. Oxytocin massage is massage on the neck, back and along the spine (vertebrae) bone costae until the fifth to sixth. Massage can stimulate the release of oxytocin hormone oxytocin. Oxytocin reflex works spur breast milk. Breast care is the maintenance of the breast is done to facilitate breastfeeding and avoiding difficulties during breastfeeding by doing massage (Welford, 2009). The purpose of this study was to compare the effectiveness of massage techniques Marmet and oxytocin with breast care to the mother's milk production in the post partum. This type of quasi experimental research design The research design used Post Only Design, The population in this study were all post-partum mothers who met the inclusion criteria for the study RSIA Melinda Kediri. A sampling technique that consecutive sampling with a sample of 30 respondents. Data collection is done by dividing into 2 groups: group given Marmet and massage techniques oxytocin and the group given breast care, and to assess milk production using observation sheet milk production. Data analysis technique used was Wilcoxon Mann Whitney U Test. The result showed a p-value arithmetic (0.870)> Alpa = (0.05), which means there is no difference in the combined administration of Marmet and massage techniques and breast care oxytocin on milk production. The conclusion from this study is there is no difference in milk production in mothers postpartum conducted Marmet technique and massage oxytocin with post partum mothers who do breast care. The researchers suggest is that all medical personnel can continue to support the improvement of the quality of obstetric care with attention to maternal postpartum milk production which could have an impact on the process of breastfeeding. Keywords : Marmet Technique, massage oxytocin, breast care, breast milk production, post partum
Pengaruh Pemberian Makanan Pendamping Asi ( MP – ASI) Dini Terhadap Kejadian Kekurangan Energi Protein (KEP) Pada Anak Umur 0 – 24 Bulan Di Wilayah Kota Kediri
Ira Titisari;
Susanti Pratamaningtyas;
Eny Sendra
coba Vol 3 No 1 (2014): Nopember 2014
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Dharma Husada Kediri
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DOI: 10.32831/jik.v3i1.41
Should we know that Mother’s Milk Complementary Foods is begin giving when someday after the baby was born. This is deficient think, because Mother’s Milk Complementary Foods present can make malnutrition consist or disturb child development (Energy-Protein Malnutrition). The destination of this research is to find out effect of giving too early Mother’s Milk complementary Foods with Energy-Protein Malnutrition incident to children on zero until twenty four months old. The methode of this research is the corelation with analitic case control characteristic that is eight child as case and eight others as control of fill up inclusion criteria . The samples will take by purposive sampling tehnis . The finishing data collection are using questionaire by weight and height measurement. The data analitic are using fisher exact probability test with 5% significancy. The result of this research is giving Mother’s Milk Complementary Foods to 87,5% Energy-Protein Malnutrition group and 25% non Energy-Protein Malnutrition is not timely. 100% Energy-Protein Malnutrition is nasty. There is an effect of giving too early Mother’s Food Complementary Foods in Energy-Protein Malnutrition accident on children at zero untill six months old. Be expected for the health personnel to give information and counseling about to give too early Mother’s Milk Complementary Foods about effect and the interval, at the same time for a children whio has Energy-Protein Malnutrition must give supplementary food that appropriate with the local program and integrated by Department of health. Keywords = Giving too early Mother’s Milk Complementary Foods, Energy-Protein Malnutrition
Pengaruh Pijat Aromaterapi Lavender Terhadap Tingkat Nyeri Persalinan Kala I Fase Aktif
Finta Isti Kundarti;
Ira Titisari;
Naning Tri Windarti
coba Vol 3 No 1 (2014): Nopember 2014
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Dharma Husada Kediri
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DOI: 10.32831/jik.v3i1.46
Pain in the labor are predisposition for anxiety, hyperventilation, thus causing oxygen requirements and increased blood pressure. Pain in the labor can be reduced by non- pharmacological methods, one of which is using aromatherapy. Lavender as an aromatherapy effect relaxation, pain relief, reduces anxiety and causes calmness. The purpose of this research was to know the effect of lavender massage aromatherapy to the level of the first stage of labor pain in the active phase of first stage labor. The research design used quasi experiment with pre-test post-test with control group design. The population in this research that the whole maternal active phase of the first stage in BPM Blabak’s Community Health Center Kediri Regency. The research time is June 23 until July 19 sampling techniques. The research instrument used scale observation. Statistical tests in this study using the paired t test.The results showed t value (11,000) > t table (2,262) and P value (0.000) < α (0.05), then H0 is rejected, which means there is effect of lavender (Lavandula angustifolia) massage aromatherapy to the pain labor level of the active phase in the first stage of labor. So the conclusion of lavender massage aromatherapy down the level of pain in the active phase of the first stage of labor. This method can be applied midwives to help reduce pain during childbirth. Keywords: Lavender Aromatherapy, Pain, Labor, Massage
Hubungan Antara Usia Menikah dengan Kejadian Ca Serviks di BKIA RSUUSD Gambiran Kota Kediri
Arika Indah Setyarini;
Ira Titisari;
Hetiningtiyas Hetiningtiyas
coba Vol 5 No 1 (2016): Nopember 2016
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Dharma Husada Kediri
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DOI: 10.32831/jik.v5i1.111
Ca cervix is cancer that occurs on cervix, an area in which the female reproductive organ as the entrance towards the uterus located between the womb (uterus) with hole intercourse (vaginal). It was not just happen to women with marriage age <16 years, but also in women with marriage age > 16 years. The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between age of marriage in the incidence of cervical Ca. The research design used in this study is the analytic case control. This research was conducted at the medical record RSUUSD Gambiran of Kediri. The population in this study were all patients in the maternity policlinic of RSUUSD Gambiran - Kediri, which suffered from Ca cervix. The sampling was saturated sampling. The results, cervical Ca 42 events during the period 1 January to 31 December 2012. The highest incidence in patients with marriage age <16 years (69.05%). Data were analyzed using contingency coefficient test with a = 0.05 and df = 1, obtained no relationship between age of marriage in the incidence of cervical Ca. Where women with marriage age <16 years of age have a higher risk of suffering from Ca cervix compared to women with marriage age >16 years. With the existence of the phenomenon it is necessary to increase the education and reproductive health education in adolescents with so expect teens can delay the age of marriage and sexual relations until the age of 20 years for healthy reproduction. Keywords: Age of Marriage, Cervical Ca
Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Sikap Pasangan Usia Subur (PUS) Melakukan Skrining Kanker Serviks Metode Iva Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kota Wilayah Utara Kota Kediri
Ira Titisari;
Triatmi Andri Yanuarini;
Sumy Dwi Antono
coba Vol 5 No 2 (2017): Mei 2017
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Dharma Husada Kediri
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DOI: 10.32831/jik.v5i2.137
The number of cases of cervical cancer in Kediri continues to increase, in 2004: 165 cases, 2005: 170 cases and 2006: 175 cases. Cumulative target achievement in 2009-2013 amounted to 12.16%. Coverage is still far below the annual target of Kediri has stepped fifth year that is equal to 80%.The purpose of this study was to analyze the factors that influence women's attitudes Couples of Childbearing Age for cervical cancer screening methods IVA in Puskesmas City area north of Kediri. Design research is analytic observational cross-sectional approach. The population is all Couples of Childbearing Age women aged 30-50 years in the region of Northern Regional Health Center in the amount of 400 samples of 50 people were taken by cluster random sampling. The analysis used bivariate correlation analysis Chi-square and multivariate analysis using multiple logistic regression.The result of this research is there is a relationship between knowledge (p-value = 0.00), resources (p-value = 0.001), family support (p-value = 0.001) and personal experiences (p-value = 0.016) with the attitude of women Couples of Childbearing Age did IVA cervical cancer screening method in Puskesmas City area north of Kediri and the factors that influence attitudes Couples of Childbearing Age woman doing IVA cervical cancer screening method in Puskesmas City area north of the town of Kediri is knowledge (p value = 0.003) with a big influence 2,176 .It can be concluded that the factors that influence women's attitudes Couples of Childbearing Age for cervical cancer screening methods IVA in Puskesmas City area north of Kediri is knowledge. Keywords: WomenCouples of Childbearing Age, Attitude, IVA
Pengaruh Posisi Merangkak Terhadap Kemajuan Persalinan Kala I Fase Aktif Pada Primigravida Di BPS Ny.Endang Sumaningdyah Kota Kediri
Rahajeng Siti Nur Rahmawati;
Ira Titisari;
Susanti Pratamaningtyas
coba Vol 3 No 1 (2014): Nopember 2014
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Dharma Husada Kediri
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DOI: 10.32831/jik.v3i1.47
The research were reported that 15,4% woman which in complication in labour, where the complication active phase length is mostly experienced by primigravida. On course hand knee position estimated can assist to turn around fetus, shortening conjugata vera and improve room of flank so that good for quicken progress of labour. Intention of this research is to know effect of hand knee position to quicken progress of I active phase at primigravida at BPS.Endang Sumaningdyah Kediri. Research desaign used correlation. Selected by Sampel is mother of primigravida in I active phase at BPS.Endang Sumaningdyah Kediri. Technique sampling used total sampling. Amount of sampel criteria is counted 10 responded. Technique data collecting responded using observation sheet and partograf which filled by researcher. Analysis data used Fhiser Exact’s Test with level of significant 5%. Result of which is got P ( 0,033 ) < ( 0,05) so that can be conclusion that there is effect of hand knee position to quicken progress I active phase at primigravida at BPS Endang Sumaningdyah Kediri. Suggestion for next research to be more comprehend about factors director to progress of labour and to research place to be can continue the habitual in suggesting mother to use hand knee position to quicken labour process. Key word: hand knee position , quicken progress of labour, first active phase
FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KEJADIAN KANKER PAYUDARA
Arika Indah Setyarini;
Rahajeng Siti Nur Rahmawati;
Ira Titisari;
Eny Sendra;
Indah Rahmaningtyas
Jurnal Informasi Kesehatan Indonesia (JIKI) Vol 4 No 1 (2018): Jurnal Informasi Kesehatan Indonesia
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Malang (State Health Polytechnic of Malang)
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Kanker payudara menempati urutan pertama pada negara berpenghasilan menengah. Jatim merupakan propinsi dengan penderita kanker terbanyak di Indonesia. 85% pasien datang dalam keadaan lanjut (Stadium III, IV). Jumlah kasus penderita kanker di Tulungagung makin meningkat tiap tahun : 2010 :130 kasus, 2011 : 140 kasus, 2012 : 207 kasus, 2013 : 270 kasus. Tahun 2013 YKI melakukan kunjungan ke desa sekitar Puskesmas Dono untuk memberikan bantuan kepada para penderita kanker payudara. Pentingnya deteksi dini dengan pemeriksaan payudara sendiri (SARARI) pada wanita mulai usia 20 tahun sebagai usaha untuk screening. Metode ini tergolong murah dan mudah. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengidentifikasi faktor yang mempengaruhi kanker payudara. Desain penelitian menggunakan deskriptif fenomenologi. Hasil menunjukkan ditemukan riwayat usia lebih dari 40 tahun, riwayat tidak menyusui, pengetahuan tentang gejala awal kurang, sikap yang menunda periksa, asuransi kesehatan telah disiapkan dan tidak ada upaya dalam deteksi dini kanker payudara.
HUBUNGAN PREEKLAMSI DENGAN KEJADIAN BAYI BERAT LAHIR RENDAH (BBLR) DI RSUD GAMBIRAN KOTA KEDIRI
Ira Titisari;
Sumy Dwi Antono;
Imroatul Chumaida
JURNAL KEBIDANAN KESTRA (JKK) Vol 2 No 1 (2019): Jurnal Kebidanan Kestra (JKK)
Publisher : Fakultas Kebidanan Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam
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DOI: 10.35451/jkk.v2i1.247
Low birth weight is still a nutritional problem which has serious consequences for the quality of human resources in Indonesia. Low birth weight is a major cause of increased mortality, morbidity and disability in neonates, infants and children. Pre eclampsia are the causes of low birth weight. When high blood pressure presents the uteroplacental circulation decreases which results in the drainage of nutrients, oxygen, and the release of metabolic results being disrupted , allowing the low birth weight baby. Previous research explained that maternal and diastolic blood pressure associated with the baby's weight . This study aims to determine the relationship of preeclampsia with the incidence of low birth weight babies (LBW) in Gambiran Hospital, Kediri. This type of research uses observational analytic with a retrospective study approach and uses the Spearman rank test . The population in this study were all medical records of low birth weight babies (LBW ) in January - December 2018 who were born at Gambiran Hospital, Kediri City. The sampling technique used is simple random sampling . The sample size used 118 respondents who have met the inclusion criteria and exclusion criteria. The results obtained from the Spearman rank correlation test with a p value of 0.031 < 0.05, the value of the 1,000 Correlation Coefficient and has the direction of positive (+) correlation. As a conclusion, there was a significant relationship between preeclampsia and the incidence of LBW in Gambiran Hospital , Kediri City , the relationship between two variables was impactful, and the direction of relations between two positive variables . Based on this research, it is expected that health workers will increase their efforts to prevent low birth weight (LBW ) in newborns by early detection on risk factors of low birth weight babies (LBW ) .
HUBUNGAN SIKAP DENGAN PERILAKU PEMERIKSAAN INSPEKSI VISUAL ASAM ASETAT PADA WANITA USIA SUBUR DI DESA KEMIRI KABUPATEN KEDIRI
Shinta Kristianti;
Ira Titisari;
Nurfiani Nurfiani
JURNAL KEBIDANAN KESTRA (JKK) Vol 2 No 1 (2019): Jurnal Kebidanan Kestra (JKK)
Publisher : Fakultas Kebidanan Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam
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DOI: 10.35451/jkk.v2i1.263
Attitude is a person's closed response to a particular stimulus or object, which has involved the factors of opinion and emotions. While behavior is an activity or activity carried out by humans that can be observed directly or indirectly. Inspection of visual with acetic acid (IVA) is an examination carried out by a doctor / midwife / paramedic by observing the cervix which has been given 3-5% acetic acid, and seen with the naked eye vision. Cervical cancer is an 8th contributor to mortality in developing countries, and IVA examination is a very effective early detection to prevent cervical cancer. This study was used an analytical survey with a cross sectional design. The data was analyzed by Spearman Rank test. The population in this study was all WUS in Kemiri Village totaling 296 respondents. The sampling technique used was simple random sampling. 60 respondents were taken who already fulfilled the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The results obtained from the spearman rank correlation test with a p value of 0.034 <0.05, a correlation coefficient of 0.275 and a positive correlation (+) direction. The conclusion of this study was that there was a significant relationship between attitudes of woman of childbearing age and the behavior of IVA examination in Kemiri Village, the closeness of the relationship between the two variables is weak, and the direction of the two positive variables.