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All Journal Jambi Medical Journal : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan : Publikasi Ilmiah Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya jurnal syntax admiration MEDIC MEdical Dedication Jurnal Litbang Edusaintech International Journal of Islamic and Complementary Medicine Conferences of Medical Sciences Dies Natalis PubHealth Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Jurnal Karya Abdi Masyarakat Electronic Journal Scientific of Environmental Health And Diseases Journal of Medical Studies Health & Medical Sciences Obat: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan Joong-Ki Jurnal Dinamika Sosial dan Sains Jurnal Kesehatan Qamarul Huda International Journal of Health Science
Esa Indah Ayu, Esa Indah
Universitas Jambi
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The Impact of Community-Based Tuberculosis Education on Public Attitudes in Jambi City, Indonesia Keisya Dzikrina Putri; Erny Kusdiyah; Esa Indah Ayudia
International Journal Of Health Science Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): November : International Journal of Health
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/ijhs.v5i3.6242

Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) remains one of the most persistent infectious diseases worldwide, particularly in Indonesia, which ranks second globally in the number of TB cases. This study aimed to determine the effect of community-based TB education conducted by the Penabulu STPI community on the attitudes of Jambi City residents. The research used a quantitative approach with a pre-test and post-test design. Data were collected using questionnaires to measure participants’ attitudes before and after the intervention. Data were analyzed using univariate and bivariate analyses, with the Wilcoxon signed rank test applied to determine significant differences in pre-test and post-test results. The findings revealed that most respondents were adults (85%), predominantly female (89%), and had completed senior high school (54%). Attitudes improved significantly, shifting from 19.2% negative responses before the intervention to 100% positive responses after. The Wilcoxon signed-rank test showed a statistically significant difference between respondents’ attitude scores before and after the intervention (Z = –8.395, p < 0.001).These results demonstrate that community-based education effectively enhances public awareness and encourages positive attitudes toward TB prevention and treatment, highlighting the essential role of grassroots initiatives in controlling the spread of tuberculosis.
Perbandingan Tekanan Darah antara Perokok Ringan-Sedang pada Mahasiswa Teknik Universitas Jambi Deviola Neza; Mirna Marhami Iskandar; Hanina Hanina; Patrick Wiliam Gading; Esa Indah Ayudia
PubHealth Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Edisi Juli
Publisher : Ilmu Bersama Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56211/pubhealth.v5i1.1803

Abstract

Aterosklerosis merupakan penyebab utama penyakit kardiovaskular global yang menyebabkan sekitar 17,9 juta kematian setiap tahun. Peningkatan kadar kolesterol lipoprotein densitas rendah (LDL-C) berperan penting dalam pembentukan plak aterosklerotik melalui retensi lipoprotein, disfungsi endotel, dan pembentukan sel busa. Artikel ini bertujuan mengevaluasi perkembangan terapi penurun lipid dan dampaknya terhadap progresi aterosklerosis berdasarkan bukti ilmiah terkini. Metode yang digunakan adalah Systematic Literature Review (SLR) melalui PubMed dan Google Scholar dengan mengikuti alur PRISMA. Proses identifikasi menghasilkan 581 rekaman; setelah penghapusan duplikasi tersisa 531 artikel untuk tahap skrining. Sebanyak 372 artikel dieliminasi pada tahap judul dan abstrak, diikuti evaluasi full-text terhadap 51 artikel yang dapat diakses. Seleksi akhir menghasilkan 8 studi yang dianalisis, dengan tambahan 10 referensi pendukung untuk memperkuat latar belakang dan diskusi. Hasil menunjukkan statin tetap menjadi terapi utama dengan penurunan LDL-C sebesar 30-60% dan penurunan kejadian kardiovaskular hingga 30%. Ezetimibe memberikan tambahan reduksi 15-25%, sementara inhibitor PCSK9 menurunkan LDL-C lebih dari 60% disertai regresi plak. Terapi baru seperti bempedoic acid dan inclisiran efektif pada pasien intoleran statin. Disimpulkan bahwa terapi penurun lipid berperan krusial dalam pengendalian aterosklerosis; namun demikian, kesenjangan akses terhadap terapi modern, rendahnya kepatuhan pengobatan di masyarakat, serta beban ekonomi yang ditanggung sistem pembiayaan kesehatan nasional menuntut perhatian serius dari pembuat kebijakan kesehatan masyarakat.
Association Between Nutritional Status and Anemia Among Under-Five Children at Abdul Manap Regional Hospital, Jambi Syifa Putri Mutiara Kansya; Fitri Asymida; Armaidi Darmawan; Esa Indah Ayudia
OBAT: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan Vol. 4 No. 4 (2026): Juli : OBAT: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/obat.v4i4.2358

Abstract

Anemia and undernutrition frequently coexist in early childhood and may reinforce one another through inadequate nutrient intake, impaired erythropoiesis, infection, and reduced appetite. This study analyzed the association between nutritional status and anemia among children under five years of age at Abdul Manap Regional Hospital, Jambi. An analytical observational study with a retrospective case-control approach used secondary medical-record data from 2019–2023. Ninety-two children were included, comprising 46 anemia cases and 46 non-anemia controls. Nutritional status was assessed using weight-for-height indicators based on World Health Organization child growth standards. Univariate analysis described participant characteristics, and the Chi-square test with an odds ratio estimated the association between nutritional status and anemia. Most participants were aged 13–36 months (55.4%) and male (63.0%). Undernutrition predominated in the anemia group (56.5%), whereas normal nutritional status predominated among controls (63.0%). Nutritional status was significantly associated with anemia (p=0.002); undernourished children had 4.31 times the odds of anemia compared with children with normal or excess nutritional status (95% CI: 1.79–10.39). These findings support integrated nutritional assessment, caregiver education, and routine anemia screening for young children.
DEVELOPMENT AND DISSEMINATION OF A SOCIAL MEDIA-BASED E-LEAFLET FOR PREOPERATIVE PATIENT EDUCATION ON THE PREVENTION OF POSTOPERATIVE NAUSEA AND VOMITING Kemal, Naufal Athar Faiq; Astuti, Widuri; Perkasa, Tengku Arief Buana; Sulistyowati; Istarini, Attiya; Ayudia, Esa Indah; Tarigan, Nadir Putra Indra
Medical Dedication (medic) : Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat FKIK UNJA Vol. 9 No. 1 (2026): MEDIC. Medical dedication
Publisher : Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) is a frequent complication of general anaesthesia that prolongs recovery, increases the burden of care, and may lead to wound strain, dehydration, and aspiration. Many patients are unaware of this risk and hesitate to report their symptoms, while accessible, evidence-based educational material for the lay public remains scarce. This community service activity aimed to develop an electronic educational leaflet (e-leaflet) on the prevention of postoperative nausea and vomiting and to disseminate it through social media. The activity was carried out in four stages: identifying the educational need, designing the content in a question-and-answer format, developing the material from a scientific literature review followed by expert validation and a lay-readability check, and disseminating the final product through Instagram and TikTok. The resulting product was an eleven-slide visual e-leaflet covering the definition, mechanism, risk factors, consequences, medical prevention, patient preparation, and warning signs of postoperative nausea and vomiting. Expert validation confirmed the scientific accuracy of the content, and lay readers judged the language to be understandable. This activity demonstrates that guideline-based knowledge on PONV can be feasibly translated into an accessible, low-cost digital education product for prospective surgical patients, and lays the groundwork for a subsequent, more rigorous evaluation of its impact on patient knowledge.
Efektivitas Penggunaan Buku Saku Sistem Indra terhadap Nilai Praktikum Anatomi Blok Dasar-Dasar Patologi pada Mahasiswa Kedokteran Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jambi Maura Meidiana Putri; Budi Justitia; Esa Indah Ayudia; Rina Nofri Enis; Tengku Arief Buana Perkasa
Health & Medical Sciences Vol. 3 No. 4 (2026): August
Publisher : Indonesian Journal Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47134/phms.v3i4.772

Abstract

Anatomy is a fundamental subject in medical education, yet students often experience difficulties mastering anatomical structures because of the large volume of material and limited learning time. Practical and accessible learning media are therefore needed to enhance students’ understanding and learning outcomes. This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of a sensory system pocketbook in improving anatomy practicum scores among first-year medical students at the Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Jambi University. A quantitative quasi-experimental study with a pre-test–post-test control group design was conducted involving 106 students, who were equally assigned to an experimental group and a control group. The experimental group used the sensory system pocketbook as supplementary learning material, while the control group received conventional learning resources. Data were collected using pre-test and post-test assessments and analyzed using the Kolmogorov–Smirnov test, paired sample t-test, and independent t-test. Both groups demonstrated significant improvements in anatomy practicum scores after the learning intervention. The experimental group achieved a mean score increase from 50.00 to 100.00, whereas the control group improved from 52.59 to 99.63. Post-test scores were significantly higher in the experimental group than in the control group (p = 0.041). These findings indicate that the sensory system pocketbook is an effective supplementary learning resource for improving anatomy practicum performance and supporting independent learning among medical students.
Co-Authors Ade Tan Reza Ahmad Syauqy Albashir Feriohadi Amalia, Fenny Amatullah, Afifah Amelia Dwi Fitri Amelia Dwi Fitri, Amelia Dwi Anati Purwakhanti Andini Agustina Andini Agustina Anggelia Puspasari Anggraini, Bayu Anton Trihartanto Arief Romadhan Armaidi Darmawan Astuti, Widuri Asty, Zahra Frizki ATTIYA ISTARINI Ave Olivia Rahman Budi Justitia Budi Justitia Calista, Amanda Athiyyah Citra Maharani Denok Tri Hardiningsih Deviola Neza dewi, hasna Dhea Assyifa Ekaputri, Tia Wida Erny Kusdiyah Fairuz Quzwain Fairuz, Fairuz Fitri Asymida Fitriyanti Gading, Patrick Wiliam Hafizah Hafizah Hafizah Hafizah Hafizah Haifa Nida Firdausa Hana Nurul Qur’ani Hanina, Hanina Hanina, Hanina Harahap, Asro Hayani Harahap, Huntari Herlambang HERLAMBANG HERLAMBANG Humaryanto Humaryanto Husnun Nisa Iksan, Pahrul Imam Taufiq Siregar, Mara Indri Okta Sapitri Irfannuddin Irfannuddin Irfanuddin Iskandar, Mirna Marhami Justitia, Budi Keisya Dzikrina Putri Kemal, Naufal Athar Faiq La Ode Reskiaddin Lestari, Nur Afni Lipinwati ., Lipinwati Maulidia Imastary Tan Maura Meidiana Putri Miftahurahmah Miftahurrahma, Miftahurrahma Miftahurrahmah Miftahurrahmah, Miftahurrahmah Muhammad Anharuddin Muhammad Arvienji Wardaya Munadi Munadi Mutiarahma Nindia Aryanti Nur Afni Lestari Nuriyah Nuriyah Nuriyah, Nuriyah Nyimas Natasha Ayu Shafira Octaviani, Jelica Okta Arizki Patrick Wiliam Gading Patrick Wiliam Gading Putra Agung, Rhonaz Putri Sari Wulandari Raihanah Suzan Rayandra Asyhar Rina Nofri Enis Rita Halim Rita Halim Samsirun Halim Subhan, Rahmatika Sulistyowati Susan, Raihanah Suzan, Raihanah Syifa Putri Mutiara Kansya Tarigan, Nadir Putra Indra Tengku Arief Buana Perkasa Tia Wida Ekaputri Veonika, Dea Anenta Wahyu Indah Dewi Aurora Wida Ekaputri Hz, Tia Wida, Tia Willi Hardy Marpaung Willy Hardy Marpaung Willy Hardy Marpaung Willy Hardy Marpaung Zahra Frizki Asty Zilzikridini Wijayanti