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Agung Putra
Faculty of Medicine Universitas Islam Sultan Agung, Semarang
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Physics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Journal : Narra X

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Hypoxic mesenchymal stem cell secretome upregulates IL-10 and STAT3 gene expressions in mice model with polycystic ovary syndrome Lusiana, Lusiana; Darlan, Dewi M.; Trisnadi, Setyo; Putra, Agung; Amalina, Nur D.; Husain, Sofian A.
Narra X Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Narra Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52225/narrax.v2i3.176

Abstract

Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a condition characterized by chronic anovulation and hyperandrogenism, which often leads to infertility. It is closely associated with chronic inflammation triggered by glucose and saturated fat, contributing to hyperandrogenism and negatively impacting a patient’s quality of life. Effective therapeutic approaches are essential to address these issues. The secretome of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) have demonstrated the ability to suppress pro-inflammatory cytokine secretion and regulate growth factors. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of hypoxic mesenchymal stem cell secretome (MHSSCs) on the expression of interleukin-10 (IL-10) and signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3) genes in a PCOS-induced mouse model. An in vivo experimental study was conducted using a post-test-only control group design. A total of 24 female C57BL/6 mice were divided into four groups: healthy control, negative control (PCOS mice injected with 0.9% NaCl), T1 (PCOS mice administered 200 μL of MHSSCs), and T2 (PCOS mice administered 400 μL of MHSSCs) for 33 days. Gene expression of IL-10 and STAT3 were quantified using quantitative reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR), normalized to the expression of the housekeeping β-actin gene. Statistical analysis using one-way ANOVA followed by the least significant difference (LSD) post-hoc test was then performed. The results showed a significant increase in IL-10 expression in the T2 group compared to the negative control group (p<0.001). STAT3 expression was also significantly higher in the T2 group compared to the negative control group (p=0.035). A dose-dependent effect was observed, with the T2 group demonstrating the highest upregulation of both IL-10 and STAT3 expression levels. The study highlights that the administration of MHSSCs effectively increased IL-10 and STAT3 gene expression, suggesting their potential as a therapeutic strategy to alleviate inflammation in PCOS.
Co-Authors Agus Widyatmoko, Agus Alif, Iffan Amalina, Nur D. Amalina, Nur Dina Amin, Mustafa M. Andavania, Sheila Jessica Andreas, Yana Antari, Arini Dewi Azizah Retno Kustiyah Cahyani, Dini Cahyani, Elvana Cahyono, Erwin Budi Candra Satria Irawan, Risky Catharina Suharti Chodidjah Chodidjah Chodijah , Chodijah Darlan, Dewi M. Daulay, Rini S. Delfitri Munir Dewi, Alisia Martha Dirja, Bayu T. Dirja, Bayu Tirta Djannah, Durrotul Edi Dharmana Eko Setiawan Eko Setiawan Erna Mutiara Evita Mayasari Fahreza, Rakha Fatmawati, Dian Fikriya Novita Sari Firman Alamsyah Fristiani, Yeni Ghaisani, Shabrina Syifa Ginting, Andi R. Hadi Sarosa Haitamy, Mohammad Nurrizki Handoyo, Frigi Eko Hariani, Nova Putri Hasanal, Ihdina Hanifa Hasannuri, Tarrayuana Rhamadia Heri Nugroho HS, Zakariya Husain, Sofian A. Hutabarat, Nenny Lynda Caroline Hutagalung, Ananta Ibrahim, Sugeng Ignatius Riwanto, Ignatius Intan, Yulice Soraya Nur Irawan Mangunatmadja Irawan, Risky Chandra Irawan, Risky Chandra Satria Isfandiari, Adelia Bayu Iskandar Japardi Jessika, Cleveria Khan, Ahmed Faheem Kuntardjo, Novalia Lusiana Lusiana Mardiana, Ana Maryanti Maryanti Mawarini, Melisa Septi Minidian Fasitasari Muchaeroni, Isa Anshori Muhar, Adi Muradi Noka, Isara Abda Nugraha, Dendi Krisna Nur Anna Chalimah Sadyah NURUL HIDAYAH Pasongka, Zenitalia Pramukarso, Dodik Tugasworo Pramukarso Prasetio, Ardi Prasetyowati Subchan, Prasetyowati Prawitasari, Salindri Purwaningsih, Hesti Rahardja, Carolina Kiwik Rarastoeti Pratiwi Rozi, Muhammad F. Rusda, Muhammad Sa’dyah, Nur Anna C Selamat Budijitno Setyo Trisnadi Setyo, Trisnadi Shafia, Arina Sisca Silvana, Sisca Sitompul, Faya Nuralda Sri Priyantini Sri Priyantini Mulyani Sri Sofyani, Sri Subchan, Prastyowati Sulistami, Siska Marlina Sulistyo, Sona Sunarto, Hadi Sutrisman, Intan Permatasari Suwandi Ng Syamsunarno, Mas Rizky Syamsunarno, Mas Rizky A.A Taskworo, Dodik Taufiq R Nasihun, Taufiq R Titiek Sumarawati Tjipta, Arya Trisnasi, Setyo Utami, Wulan Dyah Yasmine Azzahara, Salma Yayun Siti Rochmah Yustianingsih, Vivi