Article Per Year (5 Year)
p-Index From 2021 - 2026
5.261
P-Index
This Author published in this journals
All Journal E-JUPEKhu Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia JIK Jurnal Ilmu Komputer Intelektualita Jurnal Fisika Unand Gender Equality: Internasional Journal of Child and Gender Studies Jurnal Pendidikan: Teori, Penelitian, dan Pengembangan Caraka Tani: Journal of Sustainable Agriculture KACANEGARA Jurnal Pengabdian pada Masyarakat JURNAL PENDIDIKAN TAMBUSAI JIPI (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian dan Pembelajaran Informatika) JFM (Jurnal Farmasi Malahayati) JATI (Jurnal Mahasiswa Teknik Informatika) JMK Jurnal Manajemen dan Kewirausahaan COURT REVIEW: Jurnal Penelitian Hukum Jurnal Ekonomi dan Perbankan Syariah Jurnal Abdimas Kartika Wijayakusuma Indonesian Journal of Innovation Studies Education and Counseling Journal Sinomika Journal: Publikasi Ilmiah Bidang Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar (JIPDAS) Prosiding University Research Colloquium e-Jurnal Inovasi Pembelajaran Sekolah Dasar Jurnal Abdi Kesehatan dan Kedokteran MDP Student Conference Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bangsa GREAT: Jurnal Manajemen dan Bisnis Islam Journal of Applied Civil and Environmental Engineering (JACEE) JEMABITEK International Journal of Community Services Journal of Islamic Economics and Finance Jurnal Cendekia Ilmiah Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen, Akuntansi Media Riset Ekonomi Pembangunan (MedREP) e-Jurnal Inovasi Pembelajaran Sekolah Dasar
Diana Putri
Institut Pertanian Bogor
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Physics Public Health Social Sciences Transportation Other

Published : 41 Documents Claim Missing Document
Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 41 Documents
Search

 1   2   3   4   5 
Antifungal Activity of Rice Husk-Derived Liquid Smoke: Growth Suppression of Rhizoctonia solani and Bioactive Compound Profiling Pradana, Ankardiansyah Pandu; Damayanti, Deril Indana; Adiwena, Muh; Yousif, Ahmed Ibrahim Alrashid; Putri, Diana
Caraka Tani: Journal of Sustainable Agriculture Vol 40, No 3 (2025): July
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/carakatani.v40i3.95289

Abstract

Sheath blight poses a major challenge in rice cultivation, with current control methods relying heavily on synthetic fungicides. Environmentally sustainable alternatives, such as bioactive compounds derived from agricultural waste, offer promising potential for integrated disease management. This study investigated the antifungal efficacy of rice husk-derived liquid smoke against Rhizoctonia solani, the causal agent of rice sheath blight, and identified its active compounds using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) analysis. Liquid smoke was produced through the pyrolysis of rice husks and incorporated into potato dextrose agar at concentrations of 1%, 2%, 3%, 4%, and 5% (v/v). R. solani was isolated from infected rice plants, and its pathogenicity was confirmed on rice seeds and seedlings. The in vitro antifungal activity was assessed by measuring colony diameter and calculating the percentage of mycelial growth inhibition over 7 days. The results demonstrated that liquid smoke significantly inhibited the growth of R. solani in a concentration-dependent manner (p < 0.001; exact p = 4.36 × 10-²⁴), with the 5% concentration achieving 100% inhibition. Qualitative microscopic observations revealed morphological abnormalities in fungal hyphae at higher concentrations. GC-MS analysis identified 40 bioactive compounds in the liquid smoke, including phenolic compounds and organic acids, which are known for their antimicrobial properties. The findings suggest that rice husk-derived liquid smoke possesses potent antifungal activity against R. solani due to the presence of these compounds. This study concludes that rice husk liquid smoke can serve as an effective, eco-friendly alternative to synthetic fungicides for controlling sheath blight disease in rice cultivation.
Co-Authors Abdurahman . Adiwena, Muh ADRIANI ADRIANI Afdal Afdal, Afdal Aldino Andriani, Aida Andriansyah Andriansyah Anggraini, Nur Wahyu Anjani, Aulia Ankardiansyah Pandu Pradana Anni Susilowati Arifin Puji Widodo Arisandi, Bustomi Artamevia, Rhevita Asep Ahmad Sopandi Basri, M. Hasan Damayanti, Deril Indana Daniela, Annisa Azzahra Dewi Fitriani Effendi, Pranoto Eko Wiyono Fernanda, Ivan Aditya Fristiani, Arista Kurniasari Budi Habibie, Zulqoidi R. Hendriyana Hendriyana Hermawan, Aries Hikmah, Annisa Nurul Idris Idris Iskandar, Joko Jamaliah Hasballah Juniardi Akhir Putra Lulu Nurdini, Lulu Marinda Machdar, Nera Marlini Marlini Mashudi , Mashudi Melia Sari, Melia Musradinur Musradinur Ningtyas, Rani Kusuma Nisrina, Hanaan Nofita, Nofita Nor Rahma Rizka Nugraha, Diana Fiqi Nurhasanah, Nining Nuryati, Tutty Oksiana Jatiningsih Panggayuh, Vertika Pertiwi, Yessi Praktiko, Praktiko Pratiwi, Rianti Retnosari, Dyah Silvian Revalina, Desy Rosa, Farah Rossa, Elia Rudi Santoso, Rudi Saddam Husein Sari, Hesti Purnama Setianingrum, Novita Shiddiqi, Qifni Yasa' Ash Slamet . Sucahyo, Eko Syahputra, Kalungga Jagad Syahrul R. Syamsu Arlis Tin Indrawati Tutik Tutik Ulsafitri, Yellyta Umami, Tiara Mulsa Umar bin Abd Aziz Wahyudi Siswanto Wardhani, Aprilia Putri Kusuma Wulan, Wulandari Yaqin, Moh Ainul Yousif, Ahmed Ibrahim Alrashid Yuni Pratiwi Yuni Sandra Pratiwi Zahra, Miftahul Annisa Zuliana, Hendrik