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Journal : Transform : Journal of English Language Teaching and Learning

SPEECH FUNCTION OF MALE AND FEMALE TEACHERS IN CLASSROOM INTERACTION Febri Yanti Nurkhalizah Pohan; Rahmad Husein; Siti Aisah Ginting
TRANSFORM : Journal of English Language Teaching and Learning Vol 8, No 3 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (369.156 KB) | DOI: 10.24114/tj.v8i3.19662

Abstract

The research dealt with speech function used by male and female teachers in classroom interaction. The aims of this study were: (1) to discover the types of speech function used by male and female teachers in classroom interaction (2) to describe how the speech functions are realized as the ways they are (3) to elaborate the reasons why the speech function are realized as the ways they are. This study used descriptive qualitative design. The data were collected by following instruments: observing, recording and interviewing. The finding of this study revealed that: (1) the types of speech function that have been found in the male and female teachers in the classroom are statement, question, offer, command, initiating minor, acknowledgement, contradiction, answer, compliance and responding minor. (2) For the realization of speech function by male male and female teachers, there are two ways that have been found in realization of mood structure of male and female teachers talk, namely, typical clause mood, and non typical clause mood. In typical clause mood, there are four ways that have been found, namely statement that realized in declarative mood, then, question that realized in interrogative mood, command that realized in imperative mood, after that minor initiating that realized in minor. Beside that, in non typical clause mood, it is found there are four ways in realization of mood by male and female teachers, namely statement that realized by tagged declarative, question that realized by declarative, offer that realized by declarative and command that realized by declarative.(3) For the reasons in realization of mood by male and female teachers, In this study, the researcher found that reasons in realization of speech function of male and female teachers during the learning process was affected by teachers’ belief related to the teacher’s knowledge about the mood which are typical mood (congruent) and non-typical mood (incongruent). In typical mood, male and female teachers believe by initiating statement, initiating question, and initiating command have particular reasons. In non-typical mood (incongruent), both of male and female teachers believe that the use of Indonesian language influences the realization of speech function in metaphorical remarkKeywords: Speech Functions, Gender and Classroom Interaction.
Co-Authors Aan Fitriana Simanjuntak Ade Rahmah Nasution Afanin Nabila Agustina Syafriani Ajat Sudrajat Aji Dwi Rayana Aji Dwi Rayana Amrin . Saragih Amrin Saragih Amrin Saragih Ananda Aulia Dalimunthe Anggarini Thesisia Saragih Anggraini Thesisia Saragih ANGGRAINI THESISIA SARAGIH Anni Holila Pulungan Annisa Damayanti Ardiasih, Lidwina Sri Arthalina Romauli Sinaga Asnawi Asrah . Raihana Busmin Gurning Chairunnisa Chairunnisa Debora Friskila Sinaga Deny Setiawan Devi . Lusiana Dewi, Nora Ronita Didik Santoso Dina Finanti Dwita Widya Sari Emalia Amna Fahri Haswani Febri Yanti Nurkhalizah Pohan Feny Nursyahwa Aulia Tarigan Feronika Lakamau Harahap, Neni Afrida Sari Hidayat Hidayat Hizkia Junieuro Sebayang I Wayan Dirgeyasa Indah Sari Indah Sari Devi Indri Eka Sari Inggrid Gibretta Khairani Ginting Irmayanti Irmayanti Isli Iriani Indiah Pane, Isli Iriani Jamaluddin Nasution Juhana Juhana Juli Andriani Julita Ennis Khairunnisa Nisa Kresna Ningsih Manik Leli Fitri Hasibuan Linda Efrina Nasution Lisda Mayasari Saragih M.Arief Rahman Mara Sutan Siregar Mariani Sembiring Masitowarni Siregar Maya Oktora Megawati Sinaga Mei Lastri E.F. Butar Butar Muhammad Arif Sanjaya Muhammad Natsir Munjiah Hayati Musliadi Musliadi Nanda Marlina Abdul Samad Naomi Yohanna Tri Nanda Neni Afrida Sari Neni Afrida Sari Harahap Nilam Ulami Siregar Nora Humairoh Nora Ronita Dewi Novita Sari Hasibuan Puji Hariati Rani Fairuz Ranto Nicolius Turnip Restu Restu Rika Rika Romaida Lubis Safrida Lubis SITI Aisah Ginting Siti Hajar Siti Julaeha Sri Minda Murni Suerni . . SUHAILA MULIANI LUBIS Sumar sih Sumarsih . . Sumarsih . . Suri Andary Suriya Ningsih Suroyo Suroyo Suwandonadi Simanullang Swesty Wulandari Syahmi Edi Syahron Lubis Syahron Lubis Titin Delina Harahap Tria Rizky Nadya Ayu USWATUN HASANAH Wan Sri Putri Saadah Widya Astuti Wike Yurida Winda Sundari Yenita Br Sembiring Yulita Sarwinna Yunanda, Fachri