Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 10 Documents
Search
Journal : Ecotrophic, Journal of Environmental Science

ANALISIS HARA, TOTAL MIKROBA, SERTA PRODUKSI PADI PADA BUDIDAYA SYSTEM OF RICE INTENSIFICATION (SRI) DAN TRADITIONAL FLOODING (TF) Ni Putu Giyan Adnya Antari; I Nyoman Rai; I Wayan Budiarsa Suyasa
ECOTROPHIC : Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan (Journal of Environmental Science) Vol 13 No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Master Program of Environmental Science, Postgraduate Program of Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (105.32 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/EJES.2019.v13.i01.p10

Abstract

The conventional rice cultivation of Traditional Flooding (TF) seems to be wasting the water and potentially polluting the soil and water due to improper chemical fertilizers and pesticides management (Nguyen et al., 2007). System of Rice Intensification (SRI) is one of the innovative rice cultivations with the principle of single seed replantation and intermitten irrigation (IWMI, 2007). The experiment was conducted to analyze the macro nutrients, total microbes, and the rice production by combinations of nutrient and pest management in TF and SRI system. This study applied a nested experimental design with two factors. The first factor was the cultivation system that consisted of two levels (TF and SRI), and the second factor was nutrient and pest management consisted of three combination levels (synthetic nutrient and pest management/P1, organic-synthetic nutrient and organic pest management/P2, as well as organic nutrient and pest management/P3). These combinations were nested to TF and SRI. Data were analyzed by ANOVA. It is found that P1 showed the highest growth and production in SRI and TF. The numbers of the height, tillers, total grains and the weight of seed per pot in SRI respectively are 87.33 cm, 22.17 tillers, 1179.50 grains, and 32.17 g, meanwhile in TF respectively are 78.75 cm, 17.50 tillers, 1063.33 grains and 29.00 g. P3 shows the highest content of macro nutrients and total microbes in SRI and TF, respectively the contents of C, N, P and K of P3 in SRI are 6.82 % (very high), 0.31 % (moderate), 155.69 ppm (very high), and 1804.85 ppm (very high), meanwhile in TF respectively are 6.52 % (very high), 0.25 % (moderate), 52.60 ppm (very high), and 530.79 ppm (very high). The total microbe contents of P3 in SRI and TF respectively are 2.7 x 108 CFU/g and 3.7 x 108 CFU/g. It is concluded that both in TF and SRI system (1) P1 shows the highest growth and production and (2) P3 shows the highest content of macro nutrients and total microbes. Furthermore, it is suggested that in the future the rice cultivation system should be done in a wider scale and multiple planting seasons in order to be able to precisely measure the significant difference of the rice cultivation system towards the rice growth and production.
PENGARUH PUPUK ZA DAN KOMPOS TERHADAP KANDUNGAN Pb, Zn, Cu DAN N TANAH SERTA HASIL TANAMAN PADA SISTEM BUDIDAYA BAWANG MERAH DI TEPI DANAU BATUR, KINTAMANI, BANGLI Shinta Lestari Santosa; I Nyoman Rai; Wayan Diara
ECOTROPHIC : Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan (Journal of Environmental Science) Vol 14 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Master Program of Environmental Science, Postgraduate Program of Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/EJES.2020.v14.i02.p03

Abstract

Vegetable cultivation is livelihoods for side Lake Batur communities, Kintamani, Bangli. Hilly natural conditions with a soil texture influenced by the eruption of Mount Batur, 900 m above sea level, and 900-3500 mm high rainfall, causing this region is very suitable for the cultivation of various vegetables, including shallot. One effort to meet the high demand for shallots is that efforts are made to improve cultivation techniques, including fertilizing to improve yields. In modern agriculture, the use of fertilizer is absolutely essential to trigger the level of crop production. The aims is to analyze the combination effect of using of inorganic fertilizer (ZA fertilizer) and organic fertilizer (compost fertilizer) on shallot vegetable cultivation systems on the content of pollutants, N nutrients and onion crop yields on the shores of Lake Batur, Kintamani District, Bangli Regency. The study using RBD with two factors where factor I: provision of organic fertilizer is leaf compost made aerobically (O), consisted of 3 levels, namely: O0 = 0*, O1 = 5* and O2 = 10*and factor II: the application of inorganic fertilizer namely ZA (S) fertilizer, consisted of 3 levels, namely: S0 = 0**, S1 = 50** and S2 = 100**, each repeated 3 times. The parameters observed were the growth and yield of shallots as well as the content of Pb, Zn, Cu and N nutrients in the soil. The nutrient content (N) in the soil, when using chemical fertilizer ZA and compost organic is not significantly different, as well as the results of onion plants, while the content of Pb, Zn and Cu on the use of chemical fertilizer ZA and organic compost, very real different. The highest soil Pb content in S2O1 treatment is 30.07***, the highest soil Zn content in the S2O1 treatment was 28.24***, and the highest soil Cu content in the S1O2 treatment is 17.22***. *= tons/ha **= kg/ha ***= mg/kg Keywords: compost; contents Pb; Zn; Cu of soil; shallot; ZA.
STUDI ANALISIS KUALITAS AIR DI DAERAH ALIRAN SUNGAI PAKERISAN PROVINSI BALI ketut asrini; I Wayan Sandi Adnyana; I Nyoman Rai
ECOTROPHIC : Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan (Journal of Environmental Science) Vol 11 No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Master Program of Environmental Science, Postgraduate Program of Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (171.949 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/EJES.2017.v11.i02.p01

Abstract

Pakerisan watershed is used by the people for various purposes to meet the daily needs for water and it is also for irrigation water. The aim of research was to determine the water quality related to human activities and the pollution index. Water sampling was conducted in the nine sample points i.e. upstream of two sample points, in the middle of four sample points, and in the downstream of three sample points. Sampling was done by purposive sampling. Determination of water quality was carried out by comparing the measured data of each parameter of water with the value of quality standards based on the Bali Governor Regulation Number 08 of 2007, while the definition of the status of water quality was done by the pollution index method. The results showed that the activities that affect the water quality physically, chemically and biologically at the upstream to downstream are farming activities, settlements, tourism and trade. In the upstream showed no parameters that exceeded the quality standards, the variables of BOD, COD, phosphate, fecal coli and total coli exceeded the quality standards and in the downstream, the BOD, fosfat and fecal coli exceeded the quality standards. The pollution index found in the upstream region good condition, whereas in the middle was classified as heavily polluted until the downstream was lightly polluted.
PENGARUH PENAMBAHAN LUMPUR AKTIF PADA BIOFILTER ANOKSIK-OKSIK DALAM MENURUNKAN KADAR AMONIA AIR LIMBAH RUMAH SAKIT Wayan Trisna Dewi; I Wayan Budiarsa Suyasa; I Nyoman Rai
ECOTROPHIC : Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan (Journal of Environmental Science) Vol 13 No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Master Program of Environmental Science, Postgraduate Program of Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (178.023 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/EJES.2019.v13.i01.p06

Abstract

Development of the population and the increasing demand for health services has led to the increase in the number of hospitals, both government hospital and privet hospitals. The presence of ammonia as a result of protein decomposition can be toxic in the waters. The application of anoxic-oxic biofilter system is an attempt to be able to reduce ammonia levels in hospital wastewater. In the process of anoxic-oxic biofilter, contact occurs between the gravel media and microorganism to form biofilms which can accelerate the degradation of organic matter and the nitrification process. This study aims to obtain the best activated sludge source in reducing ammonia levels of wastewater applied to the anoxic-oxic biofilter system applied. This research was contucted in two stages in which the first stage of active mud nursery was carried out from three sources, namely WWTP Wangaya Hospital Denpasar, WWTP of PTN Hospital Udayana University and WWTP of Bangli Hospital for six days. At this stage a Mixed Liquor Volatile Suspended Solid (MLVSS) value is measured which shows the growth rate of biomass in activated sludge. The second stage is applivation of avtivated sludge and control to the anoxic-oxic biofilter system to reduce ammonia levels in hospital wastewater for five days of processing. This study use a randomized block design with four treatments and three replication. The results showed that the best activated sludge was obtained through nursery from WWTP of Wangaya Denpasar Hospital which was shown by the highest biomass growth (MLVSS Value) of 2433.3 mg/L and the highest reduction in ammonia reached a final level of 0.53 mg/L. The levels of effectiveness of the process of decreasing ammonia levels by 94.70% and has been able to pass the specified quality standard effectiveness percentage (90%) for five days of processing. The value of this effectiveness is the highest compared to the controls and other activated sludge treatment.
ECOTOURISM MANAGEMENT STRATEGY TO SUPPORT ENVIRONMENTAL CONSERVATION IN MOKWAM AREA, MANOKWARI REGENCY, WEST PAPUA Fina Elziana Sapary; I Nyoman Rai; I Nyoman Sunarta
ECOTROPHIC : Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan (Journal of Environmental Science) Vol 11 No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Master Program of Environmental Science, Postgraduate Program of Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (200.745 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/EJES.2017.v11.i02.p06

Abstract

Mokwam Area is one of the ecotourism objects in Warmare District, Manokwari Regency, West Papua Province. Whilst, it has a wide variety of endemic flora and fauna, ecotourism of Mokwam is also rich in herbs used by indigenous Mokwam known as Arfak tribe. The aim of this study were: 1) to identify the potential of ecotourism in Mokwam Area, 2) to better understanding constraints in ecotourism management supporting environmental preservation in Mokwam Area, and 3) to determine the ecotourism management strategies in favor of Mokwam environmental preservation. Data collection techniques of this research were observation, interview and documentation. The collected data was analysed by using qualitative descriptive and SWOT analysis. The SWOT is used to frame ecotourism management strategy by identifying internal and external factors. The results shows that the ecotourim potential of Mokwam area is a beautiful natural scenery, as well as biodiversity of flora and fauna. The potential attracted endemic faunas of Mokwam ecotourism is a variety of Birds of Paradise (Burung Cenderawasih) which are Cenderawasih Raja (Western Parotia), Cenderawasih Bela Rotan (Magnificent Bird of Paradise), Cenderawasih Ekor Panjang (Arfak Astrapia), Cenderawasih Buff-tailed sicklebill, Cenderawasih Long-tailed paradigala, Cenderawasih Black Sicklebill, as well as Namdurpolos Clever Bird (Vogelkop Bowerbird). Several considerable constraints in managing Mokwam ecotourism considering the environmental conservation is shifting cultivation method implementing by Arfak tribe. This method would potentially exterminate the forest as a habitat of the endemic flora and fauna if there is an increase in population, hot mix road access to Mokwam areas has still not been available and lack of cooperation between villages in Mokwam Area. The strategies based conservation concept in managing Mokwam ecotourism are promoting Mokwam potential ecotourim to the outside audiences; preserving the local wisdom of igya ser hanjob in order to protect the forests which are the habitat of endemic flora and fauna; improving road access to Mokwam Area; conducting comparative studies to similar tourism objects; establishing effective cooperation with other available tourism objects around Mokwam Area; empowering Arfak community about ecotourism management so that the community competitiveness towards other ecotourism areas could potentially be realised. Keywords: Ecotourism, biodiversity of flora and fauna, management strategy, local wisdom
ANALISIS KUALITAS AIR DAN STRATEGI PENGENDALIAN PENCEMARAN DI DANAU BATUR MENGGUNAKAN ANALISIS FORCE-FIELD Ni Komang Ayu Septiani; I Wayan Budiarsa Suyasa; I Nyoman Rai
ECOTROPHIC : Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan (Journal of Environmental Science) Vol 16 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Master Program of Environmental Science, Postgraduate Program of Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/EJES.2022.v16.i01.p02

Abstract

Batur is the largest lake in Bali which has the potential to experience pollution due to the high activity in the body and the surrounding environment. This condition indicates the need for serious management efforts to maintain water quality. This study aims at analysing the water quality, status of the water quality of Lake Batur and also formulate a strategy for controlling water pollution in Lake Batur. The water sample analysis method was carried out in two ways, namely in situ method and laboratory testing. The feasibility level of the results was matched with the Class 1 Water Quality Standard based on the Bali Governor Regulation number 16 of 2016, for the status of the water quality determined by the Pollution Index Method according to the Decree of the State Minister of the Environment No. 115 year 2003. In determining the control strategy, the force field analysis method was applied. The results of the study, there were several parameters that exceeded the quality standard ranging from 18.33-23 mg/l. In addition, the DO content at some points was also not classified as lightly polluted where the highest IP value is Brother with a value of 2.07. The pollution control strategy of Lake Batur produced based on force field analysis was increasing innovative socialization to the community, increasing the promotion of Lake Batur conservation, providing training and entrepreneurial skills as well as providing small-scale business capital assistance, synergizing government policies and programs and forming a pollution control unit. Keywords: water quality; pollution index; control strategy.
EFEKTIVITAS PEMANFAATAN KULTUR LOKAL DALAM BIOREAKTOR PENGOLAHAN AIR LIMBAH KERAJINAN ENDEK Ni Made Tia Juliasari; I Wayan Budiarsa Suyasa; I Nyoman Rai
ECOTROPHIC : Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan (Journal of Environmental Science) Vol 16 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Master Program of Environmental Science, Postgraduate Program of Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/EJES.2022.v16.i01.p03

Abstract

Endek is one of the fabrics that are in demand by local and foreign people. The distinctive pattern of this endek cloth continues to develop while still paying attention to the authenticity of the endek motives from Bali so that it is easily recognized by the public, however, in its production, it produces waste that causes environmental pollution therefore it needs to be managed. One of the easy and efficient textile waste management is a bioreactor by utilizing local culture. Local cultures are indicated as indigenous microorganisms originating from the waste itself. The purpose of this study is to analyze the effectiveness of local cultures in bioreactors in improving wastewater quality and analyze the effectiveness of using local microbial cultures in bioreactors for treating endek wastewater. This study applied a quantitative approach with experimental methods. The processing begins with the growth of biofilms to determine the biomass profile using the Mixed Liquor Suspended Solid (MLSS) method, then the color waste water is stored in an anaerobic reservoir for 24 hours then tested and then processing, later it is inundated for 1 hour before parameter measurement. The parameters tested were COD levels, color content and pH. Based on the results of the study, the optimum MLSS value obtained in the seeding process was 4490 mg/L on the 7th day and the biofilm growth biomass profile of 3240 mg/L on the 22nd day. The utilization of local microbial culture in the bioreactor in this study was effective in reducing the color content parameter by 77% at processing times of 384 and 408 hours, and decreasing pH was only effective at processing time of 6 hours and reducing COD was not effective. Keywords : endek wastewater, local culture, bioreactor, effectivenes
ANALISIS DAYA DUKUNG MONKEY FOREST UBUD SEBAGAI DAYA TARIK WISATA BERKELANJUTAN Niken Prameswari Putri; I Nyoman Rai; A.A.P Agung Suryawan
ECOTROPHIC : Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan (Journal of Environmental Science) Vol 16 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Master Program of Environmental Science, Postgraduate Program of Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/EJES.2022.v16.i01.p09

Abstract

Monkey Forest Ubud is located in the Padang Tegal Village, Ubud District. The area of ????the tourism forest is about 12.5 ha. Tourism activities at Monkey Forest Ubud tend to be mass tourism activities. This study aims to measure the position of the effective carrying capacity of Monkey Forest Ubud based on biotic and abiotic variables, perceptions of tourism actors (tourists and management) towards tourism activities, condition of facilities and infrastructure and management of Monkey Forest Ubud, as well as alternative strategies for the realization of environmental sustainability and tourism. The method used to analyze the carrying capacity of the environment according to Cifuentes, drafting alternative sustainable management strategies for Monkey Forest Ubud with QSPM analysis. The results of the carrying capacity analysis show the ECC of 257 people/day. The average tourist visit in 2010-2019 reached 1,784 people/day, exceeding the ECC value indicates a threat to the biotic and abiotic factors that affect it. Alternative strategies resulting from the QSPM analysis for the realization of sustainable tourism with a score of 4.88 are alternative tourism in the form of educational tours in the Yadnya forest and event procurement in non-forest areas, the second strategy with a score of 4.86 is to maximize the digital marketing function, namely buying tickets online with providing daily visit quotas for tourist restrictions, the third strategy with a score of 4.66 is to increase ticket prices by 50% from normal tickets.The existence of the Ubud Monkey Forest has a positive impact on the social and economic aspects of the Padang Tegal Village community, but environmental sustainability needs to be considered, one of which is the restriction of tourist visits. Keywords: carrying capacity, sustainable tourism, Quantitative Strategy Planning Matrix
ANALISIS KANDUNGAN LOGAM BERAT Pb, Cu, Cd, Cr PADA TANAMAN PADI DAN JAGUNG YANG SISTEM PENGAIRANNYA BERASAL DARI SUNGAI BADUNG Widyasari, Ni Luh; Rai, I Nyoman; Sila Dharma, IGB; Sudiana Mahendra, Made
ECOTROPHIC : Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan (Journal of Environmental Science) Vol 17 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Master Program of Environmental Science, Postgraduate Program of Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/EJES.2023.v17.i02.p01

Abstract

This research aims at identifying the content of heavy metals, namely Pb, Cu, Cd, and Cr in the rice and corn cultivated on the agricultural land of Subak Kerdung, Pemogan Village, South Denpasar District. Rice and corn plants are suspected of having indications of heavy metals due to pollution of the downstream Badung River, which is used as irrigation in Subak Kerdung agricultural land. The analysis of heavy metal contents is conducted on the rice and corn plant organs samples, including roots, stems, leaves, and seeds. The test results show that the organs of rice and corn plants detect the contents of heavy metals Pb, Cu, Cd, and Cr which exceed quality standards. According to the results of analysis tests on organs of the rice plant, the content of heavy metal Pb is detected 21.95 mg/kg; heavy metal Cu 170.42 mg/kg; heavy metals Cd 0.35 mg/kg; and heavy metal Cr 7.03 mg/kg. Meanwhile, the results of analysis test on organs of the corn plant detect the content of heavy metal Pb 16.96 mg/kg; heavy metal Cu 58.16 mg/kg; heavy metal Cd 2.5 mg/kg; and heavy metal Cr 3.16 mg/kg. Therefore, it can be concluded that the content of heavy metals Pb, Cu, Cd, and Cr is more detected in the roots of rice and corn plants, also partially translocated to their stems, leaves, and seeds. Keywords: heavy metals; rice plants; corn plants; Badung rivers
DAMPAK EKOWISATA KAWAH PUTIH DI KECAMATAN RANCABALI BANDUNG TERHADAP SOSIO-EKONOMI MASYARAKAT DAN LINGKUNGAN SERTA STRATEGI PENGEMBANGANNYA Hendri, Jajang; Sudiana Mahendra, Made; Rai, I Nyoman
ECOTROPHIC : Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan (Journal of Environmental Science) Vol 18 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Master Program of Environmental Science, Postgraduate Program of Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/EJES.2024.v18.i01.p10

Abstract

The high perception of Kawah Putih Ecotourism management in involving the community in economic activities still has no impact on increasing people's income and standard of living, so it is necessary to analyze the impact of Kawah Putih Ecotourism development on the socio-economy and environment of the surrounding community and its development strategy. First, it is measured with ecotourism parameters for implementation to determine the economic impact on society which is analyzed with income inequality and Klassen typology. Social impact analyzes its positive and negative impacts. The physical environment is analyzed through environmental awareness parameters and development strategies using IFE-EFE, SWOT and QSPM techniques. The results of the research evaluating the application of the principles and criteria of Crater Ecotourism obtained quite high performance results. While the economic analysis of the average per capita income of the community is relatively small for economic growth, the classification of the Klassen typology of the Kawah Putih community is still considered a disadvantaged area. The social impact of the community is categorized as moderate with a slightly larger percentage of negative impact. The level of environmental awareness is still felt to be quite high. Kawah Putih ecotourism priority strategy is to implement quality and licensed management and services by prioritizing honesty, hospitality, comfort and cleanliness to create tourist loyalty so as to improve the economy, social community is more inclined to positive impacts with high environmental awareness. Keywords: Ecotourism, Socio-Economic, Environmental, Development Strategy
Co-Authors A.A.P Agung Suryawan Adriana Hiariej, Adriana Agus Sutanto Agus Sutanto Anak Agung Istri Kesumadewi ANELIA REZKINA BR.S Bambang S. Purwoko Bambang Sapta Purwoko Cokorda Gede Alit Semarajaya Danga, Jeni Rambu Yaku DEWA AYU BULAN INDRAYUNI, DEWA AYU BULAN Dharma, IGB Sila DIPUTRA, I MADE MARTANA ENIEK KRISWIYANTI Faisal Siregar Fau, Maria Berlian Fenny M. Dwivany FENNY MARTHA DWIVANY Fina Elziana Sapary G Wijana GEDE WIJANA GEDE WIJANA Giasintha Stefani Gusti Ngurah Alit Susanta Wirya Hendri, Jajang Husna Nugrahapraja I G. R. M. TEMAJA I GEDE JAYA MAHENDRA I GEDE KRISNA PRATAMA PUTRA I Gede Mahardika I GEDE SUDARMIKA I GUSTI ALIT GUNADI I GUSTI AYU ARINI LAKSEMI I Gusti Ayu Kadek Dian Permatha Suyoga I Gusti Ayu Kadek Dian Permatha Suyoga I GUSTI NGURAH SANTOSA I KADEK DWI MAHARDIKA I KADEK EKADANA I Ketut Suada I Ketut Suada I KETUT SUNARKA I MADE MARTANA DIPUTRA I Made Sara Wijana I Made Sudana I Made Sudana I Made Sudana I Made Sudana I Made Sukewijaya I Nyoman Dibia I NYOMAN GEDE ASTAWA I Nyoman Gede Ustriyana I Nyoman Sunarta I Nyoman Wahyu Ardianta I Nyoman Wahyu Ardianta I NYOMAN WIJAYA I PUTU DHARMA I PUTU DIAN PRATAMA I PUTU SUDANA I W BUDIARSA SUYASA I Wayan Diara I WAYAN EKA SAPUTRA I Wayan Nuarsa I WAYAN RUMADA I Wayan Sandi Adnyana I WAYAN SUAMBA I WAYAN WIRAATMAJA I WAYAN WIRATMAJA I.G.K. Dana Arsana IDA AYU ASTARINI IDA AYU MAYUN Ida Ayu Putri Darmawati Ida Bagus Komang Mahardika Ida Bagus Komang Mahardika IGK Dana Arsana Jesus, Frumencio Costa Araujo De KADEK JUNIARI Karlia Meitha ketut asrini Ketut Wikantika Khusni, Mazroatul Latifah K. Darusman Latifah Kosim Darusman Liran, I Gusti Putu Oka Maha Putra Wardana Luh Kartini Luh Putu Ratna Sundari M. Praborini M. Sudiana Mahendra Made Sudiana Mahendra, Made Mahardika, Ida Bagus Komang MARLIN MARHAENI PE Melani Jelita Tarigan Mintarajasa, Jaya Duarsa Muhammad Rivai NADA SAHARA NGAKAN MADE ADI WEDAGAMA Ngurah Gede Astawa NI KADEK ARYANI NI KADEK EMA SUSTIA DEWI Ni Kadek Trisnayanti Ni Kadek Trisnayati Ni Komang Alit Astiari Ni Komang Alit Astiari Ni Komang Ayu Septiani Ni Luh Kartini NI LUH WIDYASARI NI MADE KESUMA DEWI Ni Made Tia Juliasari NI MADE TRIGUNASIH NI NYOMAN ARI MAYADEWI Ni Putu Anom Sulistiawati Ni Putu Anom Sulistiawati Ni Putu Anom Sulistiawati, Ni Putu Anom NI PUTU ARYANTI Ni Putu Giyan Adnya Antari Niken Prameswari Putri Nisrina Sukriandi Onesimus Ke Lele Putu Suwardike Rindang Dwiyani Roedhy Poerwanto Roedy Poerwanto SAKHARA ZADE Shinta Lestari Santosa Sila Dharma, IGB SITI SHOFIAH Suwardhi, Deni Topik Hidayat UTAMA, I WAYAN EKA KARYA UTAMI UTAMI UTAMI UTAMI Wayan Trisna Dewi Wedayani, Ni Made WIDHIANTHINI WIDHIANTHINI Wigunanda, I Wayan Surya Aditya Wiraatmaja, Wayan Yohanes , Setiyo Yohanes Setiyo Yoshua Aurelio Tarigan Yosni Kiuk YUDHA, I KADEK WISMA Yuyun Fitriani