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Intestinal Histology of the Grouper Epinephelus lanceolatus fuscogutattus Administered With Simplicia Papaya Rostika, Rita; Yustiati, Ayu; Rizal, Achmad; Rudyansyah, Mochammad; Dewanti, Lantun Paradhita
BIOTROPIA Vol. 26 No. 3 (2019): BIOTROPIA Vol. 26 No. 3 December 2019
Publisher : SEAMEO BIOTROP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11598/btb.2019.26.3.1107

Abstract

The grouper (Epinephelus sp.) is a marine fish species that is widely cultivated commercially for hatchery and grow–out purposes and shows a promising production prospect. The structure and development of fish intestines are influenced by internal and external factors, such as water quality, feed quality, and feed quantity. However, even though the protein content in the diet is relatively high, the growth performance of Epinephelus lanceolatus × Epinephelus fuscoguttatus remains low. This study aimed to determine the effect of papaya simplicia supplementation on grouper growth, specifically absolute weight gain and protein efficiency ratio. The experiment used a Completely Randomized Design with five treatments and three replications (A: papaya simplicia 5%, B: 3.75%, C: 2.5%, D: 1.25%, and E: 0% as the control). Groupers were reared in floating net cages in Pangandaran Regency, Indonesia. Supplementation of papaya simplicia at 3.75% and 5% increased the number of necrotic cells (169 and 183 cells, respectively), as well as the number of goblet cells. The addition of papaya simplicia at 5%, 3.75%, and 2.5% increased the absolute weight gain to 161.36 g, 152.19 g, and 152.09 g, respectively. Supplementation at 5% and 3.75% also increased the protein efficiency ratio to 3.18% and 3.19%, respectively.
The Effect of Stocking Density Differences on the Survival and Growth of Nile Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) Juveniles in a Bucket Aquaculture System (Budikdamber) Anjany, Jeny Trysta; Herman, Roffi Grandiosa; Rostika, Rita; Zidni, Irfan
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 30 No. 3 (2025): October
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

Nile tilapia is one of Indonesia's leading aquaculture commodities, with strong potential for development to support food security and improve community welfare. This study aimed to analyze the effect of different stocking densities and to determine the optimal density that supports the survival and growth of Nile tilapia juveniles reared in the Budikdamber system. The research method used was an experimental method with a Completely Randomized Design (CRD), consisting of five treatments and three replications. The treatments were as follows: (A) stocking density of 15 fish/70 L (control), (B) 20 fish/70 L, (C) 25 fish/70 L, (D) 30 fish/70 L, and (E) 35 fish/70 L, maintained for 40 days with a feeding rate of 3% of the total biomass. Probiotics were applied at a dose of 0.8 ml/L through the culture water to maintain good water quality. The results showed that treatment B (20 fish/70 L) produced the best outcomes in terms of growth and survival, with an average absolute length gain of 2.03 ± 0.26 cm, absolute weight gain of 8.52 ± 1.11 g, a positive allometric length-weight relationship, a survival rate of 91.7%, a specific growth rate of 1.68 ± 0.17%, a feed conversion ratio of 1.59 ± 0.24, and water quality parameters within the acceptable range based on the Indonesian National Standard (SNI).
Co-Authors Abinawanto Abinawanto Abram, Arthur Henry Achmad Rizal Achmad Rizal Agid Faisal Harahap Agung Sudaryono Aini Nurul Alexander M. A. Khan Amalia Triyani, Dina Andikawati, Aulia Anggreini, Diyah Ayu Anjany, Jeny Trysta Annisa Dian Islami Apriana Vinasyiam Aria Kusuma, Naufal Arifah, Fajar Nurul Atikah Nurhayati Aulia Andhikawati Awaludin, Rohmat Ayi Yustiati Ayi Yustiati Ayu Sri Wijayanti, Lady Ayunikasari, Febri Buntora Pasaribu C.U, M. Ikhsan Cahya, Muhamad Dwi Charles Parningotan Haratua Simanjuntak Darmawan, Jadmiko Davinci, Leonardo Demas Faisal Dulmi’ad Iriana Dwi Oktarahdiana Eka Royani Etty Riani Evi Liviawaty Febriansyah, Rival Fitrianingrum, Nisa Ghinarrahmi Afiyatillah Gulam Banthani Gun Gun Cahyadi Hafizd Handi Prayogo Handaka, Asep Agus Hanisa Riani Hardiono Tondang Hari Priowirjanto, Gatot Herman, Roffi Grandiosa Heti Herawati Hulu, Beni Putra Alva Ivano Ibnu Bangkit Bioshina Suryadi Iis Rostini Indri Nuraeni Irfan Zidni Iskandar . Iskandar Iskandar Iskandar Iskandar Iskandar Iskandar Isni Nurruhwati Iwang Gumilar Junianto - Junianto - - JUNIANTO JUNIANTO Karsih, Okta Rizal Kiki Haetami Lantun Paradhita Dewanti Leong Seng, Lim Lintang Permata Sari Yuliadi Maulida, Yulvina Mochamad Untung Kurnia Agung Muhamad Ikhsan Muhamad Wijaya Muhammad Hafizh Arafi Mustika Dewi, Aisah Nasita, Abian Surya Naufal Aria Kusuma Noor Yadi Putra, Pringgo Dwi Nora Akbarsyah Novitasari Romaito Siregar Nurfaizi, Rinaldo Nurmalasari, Nury Oktarahdiana, Dwi Otong Suhara Djunaedi Pasaribu, Buntora Pratiwi - Pratiwy, Fittrie Meyllianawaty Pringgo Kusuma Dwi Noor Yadi Putra Priorwirjanto, Gatot Hari Priowirjanto, Gatot Hari Priwirjanto, Gatot Hari Priyambodo, Bayu Putri, Rahma Windy Sah Rambo - Retno Lestari Roffi Grandiosa Ronal Kurniawan Rosita, Eros Royani, Eka Rudyansyah, Mochammad Rusky Intan Pratama Rusky Intan Pratama Saffanah, Kayla Zahira Satria, Muhammad Akbar Sigid Hariyadi Siswoyo Siswoyo Siti Aliyah Sonja Kleinertz Sriati Simpati Suci - Febnikayani Sulistiono Sulistiono Sunarto S Syakir, Muhammad Sabiq Titin Herawati Triyani, Dina Amalia Ujang Subhan Utama, Mochhamad Ikhsan Cahya Walim Lili Wijayanti, Lady Ayu Sri Yayat Dhahiyat Yayat Dhahiyat Yuli Andriani Yuli Andriani Yuli Andriani Yuniar Mulyani Yushinta Fujaya Yustiati, Ayu Yusuf Arief Nurrahman Zallesa, Sheila Zidni, Irfan Zulfaa, Hafizhah