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Pemetaan Komoditas Unggulan Sub Sektor Perkebunan Di Kabupaten Aceh Selatan. Zakiah Zakiah; Safrida Safrida; Linda Santri
Jurnal Agrisep Vol 16, No 1 (2015): Volume 16 Nomor 1 Juni 2015
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Syiah Kuala

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ABSTRACT. This study aims to analyze the main commodity plantation sub sector in South Aceh District. This study uses secondary data from the years 2005-2012. Leading commodity plantation is a commodity that has a high market demand and have the ability to supply in large quantities.Analysis Location Quotient (LQ) is used to determine the base and nonbase commodity of plantation sub sector. Mapping the leading commodity in South Aceh district to aims to determine the potential of the plantation commodities which have more higher economic advantage, so that it can be developed further. Commodities which have advantages in South Aceh is nutmeg, kapok, patchouli, cinnamon and coconut. Fifth seed commodity commodities classified as affected acreage and high production exceed contributions acreage and production of the same commodities from other regions in the province of Aceh.
Dampak Peningkatan Upah Minimum Provinsi Terhadap Inflasi Dan Pasar Kerja Di Provinsi Aceh Safrida Safrida; Sofyan Sofyan; Nura Syahriani
Jurnal Agrisep Vol 15, No 2 (2014): Volume 15 Nomor 2 Desember 2014
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Syiah Kuala

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ABSTRACT. This research was conducted in the Province of Aceh. The purpose of this study was to analyze the factors that affect inflation, the provincial minimum wage, labor supply and labor demand in the Province during the period from 1998 to 2012. The data used in this study is secondary data time series obtained from the Central Statistics Agency of Aceh, Department of Labor and Population Mobility Aceh, Department of Trade and Industry Aceh and Aceh Pertamina. The model used is the model of simultaneous equations by the method of 2SLS (Two Stage Least Square) is used to analyze the function of each equation in this study. The results showed that the provincial minimum wage impact on inflation and the increase in labor supply and the impact on the demand for labor in the province. Economically, the regression results indicate that for each of the variables that affect inflation, the provincial minimum wage, labor supply and demand in the province of Aceh has not been all in accordance with the sign the expected coefficients and variables in each equation only population significant effect on labor supply, whereas the other variables did not significantly affect the endogenous variables. However, simultaneous testing for functionality inflation equation has no real effect, whereas the function of the provincial minimum wage equations, labor supply and labor demand in the province has a real impact.
Strategi Penguatan Perempuan dalam Pembangunan Perekonomian Subsektor Perikanan Aceh (Studi Kasus Agroindustri Perikanan di Desa Meunasah Keudee Kecamatan Mesjid Raya Kabupaten Aceh Besar) Safrida Safrida; Agussabti Agussabti; Sofyan Sofyan
Jurnal Agrisep Vol 14, No 1 (2013): Volume 14 Nomor 1 Juni 2013
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Syiah Kuala

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ABSTRACT. After Tsunami 2004, many local and international NGOs came to help Aceh community in rehabilitation and reconstruction processes in order to relief economic condition of the community. In the rehabilitation processes of coast community, NGO gave more attention to gender equity in their program, especially in the program aimed to increase knowledge and skill through the training of small scale enterprise and giving fund for their business. In 2010, the rehabilitation and reconstruction processed was finished. How is the women role in economic sector? This research aimed to: (1) Describe the women role in fishery subsector before and after tsunami, (2) Analyze factors which caused the change of woman role in fishery subsector after tsunami, (3) Formulate the strategy to reinforce woman role in economic activity of fishery subsector. This research was a case study in Meunasah Keudee Village, Mesjid Raya Subdistrict, Aceh Besar District by using a qualitative approach. The results showed that there were a movement in a role of men and women in fishery agroindustry. Many factors caused this movement: internal factors which are: (a) the increasing awareness of self potential, (b) the increasing of cosmopolitness in women activity after tsunami, (c) the movement of status and women role in their family (widows case); external factors which are: (a) NGOs assistances and guidances in women economic activity, (b) the increasement of family needs, (c) the movement of reference group. Strategy to enhance women role are: (1) increasement of women education through training which includes gender issues in economic assitances to the community; (2) reformation of local or traditional institution which neglect women role; (3) advocate the men to give the same place and role to the women to involve on desicion making processes in the family, economic activity and public sphere.
Optimasi Pola Tanam Usahatani Sayuran Selada dan Sawi di Daerah Produksi Padi (Studi Kasus di Desa Lam Seunong, Kecamatan Kota Baro, Kabupaten Aceh Besar) Khalik R; Safrida Safrida; Ahmad Humam Hamid
Jurnal Agrisep Vol 14, No 1 (2013): Volume 14 Nomor 1 Juni 2013
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Syiah Kuala

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ABSTRACT. Farming is a plot of land or a part of the earth's surface where the farmers and their families to grow crops or raise livestock. A farmer faced with the enigma to determining the competition of activity in optimizing farming activities. The research was done in Lam Seunong village, Kecamatan Kota Baro, Aceh Besar, the object of research is the farmers who worked in rice, mustard and lettuce land farm. The purpose of this research was to know optimal cropping pattern for mustard and lettuce farming in rice production areas in an effort to increase the optimize income of farmers. The research using purposive sampling techniques with particular sampling, analytical methods using linear programming optimization. The results showed the optimal cropping pattern in the local rice production area is rice and mustard greens in the first season and lettuce in the second season that will obtain maximum revenue of Rp. 76,568,940.00 per period of the rice planting season. With an area of arable land each season is 0.3 hectare for rice in the first season, 0.26 hectare for mustard in the first season, and 0.26 hectare for lettuce second season.
KETIMPANGAN DISTRIBUSI PENDAPATAN RUMAH TANGGA MASYARAKAT DESA DI KECAMATAN PEUKAN BADA KABUPATEN ACEH BESAR T. Makmur; Safrida Safrida; Kharisma Jayanthi
Jurnal Agrisep Vol 12, No 1 (2011): Volume 12 Nomor 1 Juni 2011
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Syiah Kuala

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The Imbalance Level of Households Income Distribution in Sub district of Peukan Bada, Aceh BesarABSTRACT. The research aims to measure the imbalance level of households income distribution in the sub district of Peukan Bada, Aceh Besar. The method used is survey method. Sampling was conducted randomly and multi stage. The results were analyzed with gain ratio coefficient. It shows that the income distribution of households for those who work as farmer and local labor is categorized as moderate while that for those who work as civil employee and merchant is categorized as low. The calculation shows gain ratio index is 0.386 which lies on moderate category. Based on the World Bank criterion, it was found that 40% of the people with low income in this area have 11.4% of income per year. That means, the imbalance of income distribution in the sub district of Peukan Bada lies in a low level.
PENURUNAN KADAR PROGESTERON SERUM DAN KOMPONEN MATRIKS EKSTRASELULER DAN SELULER KULIT SEBAGAI INDIKATOR PENUAAN PADA TIKUS s, Safrida; Kusumorini, Nastiti; Manalu, Wasmen; Maheshwari, Hera
Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan Vol 7, No 1 (2013): March
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/j.ked.hewan.v7i1.557

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Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui kadar kolagen kulit (matriks ekstraseluler), jumlah sel (kadar DNA), aktivitas sintetik (kadar RNA) padajaringan kulit, serta kadar hormon progesteron pada berbagai tingkatan umur tikus, dan memperoleh umur tikus ovariektomi yang cocok digunakan sebagai hewan model penuaan. Rancangan percobaan yang digunakan adalah rancangan acak lengkap (RAL) yang terdiri atas sembilan kelompok percobaan masing-masing terdiri atas tiga ekor tikus, yaitu umur 12 bulan (K1), 18 bulan (K2), 24 bulan (K3), 30 bulan (K4), 36 bulan (K5), umur 12 bulan dalam kondisi 1 bulan pascaovariektomi (K6), 12 bulan dalam kondisi 3 bulan pascaovariektomi (K7 ), 18 bulan dalam kondisi 1 bulan pascaovariektomi (K8), dan umur 24 bulan dalam kondisi 1 bulan pascaovariektomi (K9). Data yang diperoleh dianalisis dengan menggunakan analisis varian dan dilanjutkan dengan uji Duncan. Komponen matriks ekstraseluler dan matriks seluler menurun seiring dengan bertambahnya usia. Umur tikus normal yang cocok digunakan sebagai hewan model penuaan adalah tikus umur 24-36 bulan. Tikus ovariektomi yang cocok digunakan sebagai hewan model penuaan adalah tikus umur 12 bulan pascaovariektomi 3 bulan.
The Role of Local Communities in Managing Human-Elephant Conflict in Sumatra: Challenges and Opportunities for Conservation Vera Maulinda; Abdullah Abdullah; Safrida Safrida; M. Ali S; Ismul Huda
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 11 No 11 (2025): November
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v11i11.11980

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Human-elephant conflict (HEC) involving the Sumatran elephant (Elephas maximus sumatranus) remains a significant threat to biodiversity and the livelihoods of rural communities in Aceh Province, Indonesia. This study aims to explore the role of local communities in managing HEC by assessing their level of participation and identifying related challenges and opportunities for conservation. A descriptive quantitative method was applied using a Likert-scale questionnaire distributed to 100 respondents across five villages in Glumpang Tiga and Sakti subdistricts, Pidie Regency. The study assessed three variables: willingness, ability, and opportunity to participate. The results show that overall community participation was in the high category, with a total score of 2.948. Key challenges included limited knowledge, inadequate institutional support, and economic constraints. Meanwhile, the study identified several opportunities such as strong community commitment to conservation, the existence of local customary institutions, and increasing awareness of the importance of elephant protection. These findings highlight that although barriers persist, there is strong potential for enhancing local participation through targeted, community-based strategies. Strengthening collaboration between communities, government, and conservation actors is essential to support sustainable human-elephant coexistence in Sumatra.
Assessing the quality of mangrove ecosystem as breeding sites organisms in the coastal area Susi Mulia Ulva; Djufri Djufri; Supriatno Supriatno; Safrida Safrida; Ismul Huda
Depik Vol 13, No 1 (2024): APRIL 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Marine and Fisheries, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13170/depik.13.1.31348

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Mangrove ecosystem is an ecosystem that supports people's lives and the biota that live in it. Globally, mangrove ecosystems are recognized as productive ecosystems in coastal areas. Mangrove wetlands have an important function of protecting coastal ecology, buffering salinity, breeding grounds for organisms and transporting nutrients. Research on the assessment of the quality of mangrove ecosystems in Syiah Kuala District, Banda Aceh City was carried out with the aim of studying the presence of mangrove species, plankton species, hydrological factors of mangrove ecosystems and analyzing the quality of mangrove ecosystems as breeding grounds for organisms based on hydrological factor values. The method used in this study was the line transect method and the research technique was carried out by means of purposive sampling. Data analysis was calculated using the Shanon-Wiener Species Diversity Index () and PCA (Principal Component Analysis) analysis. Identification results showed a low mangrove species diversity index with a value of = 1.924, a plankton species diversity index of = 2.614 belonging to moderate community stability, a hydrological index covering temperatures ranging from 28.2 to 29.8 C, pH 7.1 -7.4, DO 2.9-4.1 mg/L, salinity 27-20.9 /, brightness 30-68.5 Cd, depth 88.5-105 cm. Water quality parameters are in good condition. PCA analysis showed a correlation between the distribution of mangrove species and parameters of salinity, pH, DO, temperature, depth and brightness.Keywords:MangrovesBreeding SiteHydrologyPlanktonCoastal Area
Distribution pattern of benthos based on substrate in the mangrove area of Labuhan Haji District, South Aceh Regency Rasma Hasyiati; Muhammad Ali Sarong; Safrida Safrida; Djufri Djufri; Ismul Huda
Depik Vol 12, No 3 (2023): DECEMBER 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Marine and Fisheries, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13170/depik.12.3.31503

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Mangrove areas can function as habitats for spawning, rearing, and foraging for various species in them. Benthos is an organism that lives on the bottom of the water. Research on benthos distribution patterns based on substrate was carried out with the aim of studying benthos species, types of substrates, and analyzing benthos distribution patterns based on substrates in Labuhan Haji District, South Aceh District, Aceh Province. The method used in this study is the method of observation and field work. The benthos distribution pattern based on the substrate was calculated using the morphic index. Identification results found 31 species of benthos consisting of 3 classes, namely gastropods with 7 orders, bivalves with 4 orders, and malacostraca with 1 order and the type of substrate analyzed obtained 4 types of substrate namely dusty loam, sandy loam, silt and sand. The benthos distribution pattern based on the substrate obtained 2 categories, namely uniform on sandy loam and sandy clay substrates, and clustered on dusty and dusty clay substrates.Keywords:MangrovesBenthosSubstrate TypeSpread patternLabuhan Haji
Usage of a Senggani Fruit Vinegar (Melastoma Affine D. Don), to Improve Feed Efficiency and Lower Blood Glucose Levels in Hyperglycemia white Rats (Rattus Norvegicus L.) Safrida Safrida; Raissya Adinda; Muhibbudin Muhibbudin; Khairil Khairil; M.D Asiah; Fitrah Asma Ulhusna
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 6 (2023): June
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i6.3418

Abstract

Pancreatic beta cells may suffer harm as a result of hyperglycemia. This study examined the effect of Senggani fruit vinegar on blood sugar levels in hyperglycemic white rats. Conditions associated with hyperglycemia may result in an abundance of free radicals, a lack of antioxidants, and damage to pancreatic beta cells. One category of reactive oxygen species (ROS) are the free radicals produced by hyperglycemia. Because the senggani fruit's flavonoids have strong antioxidant properties, they can reduce blood sugar levels. Using a completely randomized design, which was divided into 6 treatments and 4 repeats, this research was applied to the experimental approach. The Variant Analysis algorithm was used to analyze the study's data (ANOVA). Blood glucose levels were among the variables measured. gathered information that explains how giving rats vinegar made from the senggani fruit lowers their blood sugar levels. It is evident that the administration of senggani fruit vinegar (Melastoma affine D. Don) has a positive impact on lowering blood glucose levels in hyperglycemia in white rats (Rattus norvegicus L.).
Co-Authors . Vera Dewi Mulia, Troef Soemarno Abdullah Abdullah Abdullah Abdullah Abdullah Abdullah Abdullah Abdullah Abdullah Abdullah Adrien Jems Akiles Unitly Agussabti Agussabti Ahmad Humam Hamid Aida safriani Aini Rizqa Apriliani Akhmad Baihaqi Ali Sarong Andi Ulfa Tenri Pada Annisa Mulia Rosha Anwar Deli Asiah Asiah Asiah Asiah Asiah M.D. Aufar Rivqi Azizah Vonna Cut Faradilla Cut Nasriyati Cut Nurmaliah Cut Putri Amalya Dani Ansari Deli, Anwar Devi Syafrianti dewi Erianti Dini Fitria Djufri - Djufri Djufri Edy Marsudi Ega Keumala Elly Susanti Eva Murtisal Fajri Fajri Fani Fardinita Farah Zakia Farza Safirda Fauzan Fauzan Firdausa, Sarah Fitrah Asma Ulhusna Fitrah Asma Ulhusna Fitrah Asmaul Husna Fitriansyah Pohan Furqan Nazir Gholib Gholib Hadianur Hadianur Hafnati Rahmatan Hasanuddin Hasanuddin Hasanuddin Hasanuddin Hasanuddin Hasanuddin Hasanuddin Hasanuddin* HERA MAHESHWARI Hilwah Nora Humairah Fitria I Ismayani Ikhsan Ikhsan Indra Indra Indra Zainun Irdalisa Irvan Meidi Gunawan Irwan Irwan Ismail Sulaiman Ismatur Rahmi Ismul Huda Iswadi Iswadi Jauharati Nassaf Jumiati Jumiati Khairil Khairil Khairil Khairil Khairil Khairil Khairil Khairil Khairil Khairil Khairil Khairil Khalik R Kharisma Jayanthi Latifa Isma Linda Santri M Murtadha M. Ali S M. Syukri M.D Asiah Maim Matualiah MARIA BINTANG Maulina Maulina Maulita Anggraini* Medita Ivanni Miftahul Munawwarah Miftahul Munawwarah Mira Fitriana Mudatsir Mudatsir Muhajir Syarifuddin Muhibbuddin Muhibbuddin Muhibbudin Muhibbudin Muliadi Muliadi Musafa Sabri Mustafa Sabri Nadila Fitria NASTITI KUSUMORINI Nastiti Kusumorini Naufal Mutawakkil Noor Aisah Riski Wulandari Nur Arafah Nura Syahriani Nurazizah Muchtar Nurrahmah Akbariah Nurul Fajriana Nurul Wasilah Nuzulul Fikri Puspa, Vivera Ruselli Putri Desriana Putri Dista Ananda Putri Jannah Putri Wulandari Raihan Humaira Putri Rizal Raissya Adinda Raissya Adinda Rasma Hasyiati Ratna Ratna Raudhatin Raudhatin Reva Amanda Putra Rizki Rahma Putri Romano Romano Sahara Sahara Samingan Samingan Samsulimi Samsulimi Saputra Rangkuti Sari Darnita Shafwan Fahmi Shella Nasmi Sofia Nelly Sofyan Sofyan Sofyan Sofyan Sri Handayani Sri Rahayu Sulastri Sulastri* Supriatno Supriatno Suprihatin Suprihatin Suryawati Suryawati Susi Mulia Ulva Suyanti Kasimin Suyanti Kasimin Syafruddin Syafruddin Syamsudin Syamsudin Syarifah Ulvi Khairiah Syukriah Syukriah T. Makmur TARUNI SRI PRAWAST MIEN KAOMINI ANY ARYANI DEDY DURYADI SOLIHIN Ulya Amirah Vera Maulinda Wardiah Wardiah Wasmen Manalu widita winardi Widyawati Widyawati Wiwit Artika Wiwit Artika Yelly Asmita Putri Yennita Yuliani* Yulinar Yulinar Yusniza Yusniza Yusra Iriyanti Handayani Zainatul Hasanah Zakiah Zakiah Zakiah Zakiah