Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 25 Documents
Search

PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT TENTANG CARA MENDETEKSI MONOSODIUM GLUTAMAT PADA MAKANAN DAN DAMPAKNYA TERHADAP KESEHATAN Jangga Jangga; Saparuddin Latu; Nining Ade Ningsih; Rosdiana Rosdiana
SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Vol 6, No 4 (2022): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jpmb.v6i4.10989

Abstract

ABSTRAKMSG pada makanan yang dikonsumsi sering mengganggu kesehatan karena MSG akan terurai menjadi sodium dan glutamat. Garam dari MSG mampu memenuhi kebutuhan garam sebanyak 20-30%, sehingga konsumsi MSG yang berlebihan menyebabkan kenaikan kadar garam dalam darah. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah  meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Minasa Upa Kecamatan Rappocini Kota Makassar tentang cara mendeteksi MSG pada makanan serta masyarakat dapat mengetahui dampak penggunaan MSG terhadap kesehatan. Metode yang digunakan pada kegiatan ini adalah dengan memberdayakan masyarakat pada pemeriksaan MSG yang terkandung dalam makanan serta melakukan sosialisasi, tahapan pelaksanaan terdiri dari pra kegiatan, kegiatan, dan evaluasi. Kegiatan ini bekerjasama dengan Puskesmas Minasa Upa dengan melibatkan masyarakat. Hasil pemeriksaan yang telah dilakukan menunjukkan bahwa makanan bakso dan kuahnya  positif mengandung MSG, dimana kadarnya dapat diinterpretasikan tinggi karena warna yang dihasilkan adalah biru tua. Masyarakat di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Minasa Upa  Kecamatan Rappocini Kota Makassar ikut serta dalam pemeriksaan sampel makanan tersebut sehingga dapat mengetahui dan menginterpretasikan hasil terhadap makanan yang mengandung MSG  serta dapat mengetahui dampak MSG terhadap kesehatan. Diharapkan ibu-ibu mampu menerapkan di keluarganya tentang bagaimana penggunaan MSG yang aman. Kata kunci: pemberdayaan masyarakat; deteksi monosodium glutamat; dampak monosodium glutamat. ABSTRACTMSG in foods consumed often interferes with health because MSG will decompose into sodium and glutamate. Salt from MSG is able to meet salt needs as much as 20-30%, so that excessive consumption of MSG causes an increase in salt levels in the blood. The purpose of this activity is to increase public knowledge in the work area of the Minasa Upa Health Center, Rappocini District, Makassar City about how to detect MSG in food and the public can find out the impact of using MSG on health. The method used in this activity is to empower the community to examine msg contained in food and socialize, implementation stages consist of pre-activities, activities, and evaluations. This activity is in collaboration with the Minasa Upa Health Center by involving the community. The results of the examination that have been carried out show that the meatball food and soup are positive for containing MSG, where the content can be interpreted as high because the resulting color is dark blue. People in the work area of the Minasa Upa Health Center, Rappocini District, Makassar City participated in the inspection of the food samples so as to know and interpret the results of foods containing MSG and be able to know the impact of MSG on health. It is hoped that mothers will be able to apply in their families about how to use MSG safely. Keywords: community empowerment;  monosodium glutamate detection, monosodium impact.
PENYULUHAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT TENTANG PENCEGAHAN DEMAM BERDARAH DENGUE (DBD) MELALUI PSN 3M PLUS DI DESA BONTOALA KECAMATAN PALLANGGA KABUPATEN GOWA Syafruddin Syafruddin; Nurfadilah Nurfadilah; Yulfina Wahdania; Jangga Jangga; Sulaiman Sulaiman; Zulkifli Zulkifli; Andi Ulfah Magefirah Rasyid; Fityatun Usman; Sri Widyastuti; Muhammad Guntur; Muhammad Taufiq Duppa; Rahmadani Rahmadani; Ansari Masri; Ainun Jariah
J-ABDI: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 9: February 2023
Publisher : Bajang Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53625/jabdi.v2i9.4834

Abstract

Demam berdarah Dengue (DBD) merupakan penyakit yang disebabkan oleh virus Dengue dan ditularkan oleh nyamuk Aedes aegypti dan Aedes albopictus. Penyakit DBD ini erat sekali hubungannya dengan masalah kebersihan lingkungan. Metode penanggulangan yang banyak diterapkan saat ini adalah tindakan pencegahan antara lain program pengendalian vektor. Jumlah kasus DBD baik secara nasional maupun di lingkup Kabupaten Gowa yang masih tinggi. Pencegahan penyakit DBD yang dapat dilakukan secara rutin dan telah direkomendasikan oleh WHO adalah Pemberantasan Sarang Nnyamuk 3M plus. Adapun rincian 3M tersebut terdiri dari menguras tempat penampungan air, menutup tempat penampungan air, dan mengubur barang-barang bekas yang dapat menjadi tempat penampungan air, sedangkan yang dimaksud dengan plus adalah menaburkan bubuk larvasida, menggunakan obat nyamuk, menggunakan kelambu saat tidur, memelihara ikan pemakan jentik nyamuk, menanam tanaman pengusir nyamuk, mengatur cahaya dan ventilasi dalam rumah, menghindari kebiasaan menggantung pakaian di dalam rumah. Perilaku PSN 3M plus ini dilaksanakan masyarakat 1 kali dalam seminggu di masing-masing rumah, lalu untuk daerah yang lebih luas / lapangan dilaksanakan kerja bakti 1 kali sebulan untuk memberantas sarang nyamuk demam berdarah. Evaluasi akhir dilakukan untuk mengetahui manfaat kegiatan penyuluhan yaitu mitra mampu melaksanakan kegiatan yang telah diikuti dengan menghitung persentase mitra yang mampu melaksanakan pengendalian vektor DBD melalui PSN 3M Plus secara berkelanjutan, serta mampu menerapkan ilmu yang didapat dalam penyluhan ini, baik dilingkungan umum maupun di lingkungan tempat tinggal masing-masing.
Pengaruh Konsentrasi Ekstrak Etanol Daun Labu Siam (Sechium edule (Jacq.) Swartz) dalam Sediaan Gel Antibakteri terhadap Aktivitas Staphylococcus aureus Muzayyidah Muzayyidah; Muhammad Yusuf; Nurfiddin Farid; Jangga Jangga; Wira Anugrah
Jurnal Pharmascience Vol 10, No 2 (2023): Jurnal Pharmascience
Publisher : Program Studi Farmasi FMIPA Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jps.v10i2.15341

Abstract

Daun labu siam (Sechium edule (Jacq.) Swartz) telah diidentifikasi mengandung flavonoid, tannin, dan saponin yang berpotensi sebagai antibakteri. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui aktivitas antibakteri formula sediaan gel ekstrak etanol daun labu siam dan pengaruh variasi konsentrasi ekstrak terhadap aktivitas tersebut pada Staphylococcus aureus. Formulasi sediaan gel ekstrak etanol daun labu siam dibuat dengan variasi konsentrasi ekstrak 10% (F1), 15% (F2), dan 20% (F3) dengan kontrol positif sediaan gel Klindamisin. Pengujian aktivitas antibakteri terhadap Staphylococcus aureus menggunakan metode sumuran dan pengamatan dilakukan dengan mengukur diameter zona hambat. Hasil pengujian menunjukkan F1 memiliki rata-rata diameter zona hambat sebesar 13,2 mm, F2 memiliki diameter zona hambat 15,4 mm, dan F3 memiliki diameter zona hambat 18,6 mm. Analisis data dengan uji One Way ANOVA menunjukkan adanya peningkatan diameter zona hambat yang signifikan setiap penambahan konsentrasi ekstrak daun labu siam dalam sediaan gel (p<0.05). Kata Kunci: Labu Siam, Gel Antibakteri, Metode Sumuran, Staphylococcus aureus, Zona Hambat Siamase Pumpkin Leaves (Sechium edule (Jacq.) Swartz) have been identified as containing flavonoids, tannins, and saponin potential as antibacterial agents. This study aims to determine the antibacterial activity of the etanol extract gel formulation of siamase pumpkin leaves and the effect of varying concentrations of the extract in Staphylococcus aureus activity. The formulation of siamase pumpkin leaves ethanol extract gel prepared using various extract concentration of 10% (F1), 15% (F2), and 20% (F3) with a positive control of clindamycin gel. Antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus was tested using the well method and observations by measuring the inhibition zone. The results showed that F1 had an average inhibition zone of 13,2 mm, F2 had an inhibition zone of 15,4 mm, and F3 had an inhibition zone of 18,6 mm. Data analysis using the Oneway ANOVA test showed that there was an effect of the concentration of the ethanol extract of siamase pumpkin leaves in the gel preparation on antibacterial activity (p<0,05). In addition, of the three gel formulations, F3 showed the best antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus with a strong category of inhibition zone.
Uji Aktivitas Formula Sediaan Masker Gel Peel Off Ekstrak Etanol Buah Patikala (Etlingera eatior (Jack) R.M Smith) terhadap Pertumbuhan Bakteri Penyebab Jerawat Abdul Wahid Suleman; Saparuddin latu; Andi Muh Yagkin Padjalangi; Jangga Jangga
Lumbung Farmasi: Jurnal Ilmu Kefarmasian Vol 5, No 1 (2024): Januari
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH MATARAM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/lf.v5i1.14011

Abstract

Buah Patikala memiliki senyawa flavonoid digunakan untuk menghambat mikroba. Tujuan penelitian untukmmengetahui ekstrak buahjpatikala dapat diformulasikan dalam masker peel off  yang secara fisika dan kimia serta untuk mengetahui seberapa  besar konsentrasi dari ekstrak buah patikala yang dapat menghambat bakteri penyebab jerawat. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan eksperimental meliputi evaluasi masker peel off secara fisik dan kimia serta pengujian aktivitas formula masker gel peel off ekstrak etanol buah patikala terhadap zona hambat pada bakteri penyebab jerawat yang terbagi mejadi 5 kelompok. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ekstrak etanol buah patikala dapat diformulasikan serta stabil dalam bentuk sediaan masker gel peel off dan memiliki aktivitas antibakteri. Konsentrasi pada formula III merupakan konsentrasi yang memiliki aktivitas antibakteri paling optimal terhadap bakteri Propionibacterium acnes dengan luas zona hambat 9,91±0,18 mm. Konsentrasi pada formula III merupakan konsentrasi yang memiliki aktivitas antibakteri paling optimal terhadap bakteri Staphylococcus epidermidis dengan luas zona hambat 9,25±0,27mm.
FORMULASI DAN UJI AKTIVITAS GEL ANTIJERAWAT FRAKSI N-HEKSAN DAUN KERSEN (Muntingia calaburaL.) TERHADAP BAKTERI Propionibacterium acnes Saparuddin Latu; Musnur, Aldha Irjayanti; Jangga, Jangga; Mansur, Mansur
Jurnal Ilmiah Ibnu Sina (JIIS): Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan Vol 9 No 1 (2024): JIIS
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan ISFI Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36387/jiis.v9i1.1352

Abstract

ABSTRACT Cherry leaves contain many compounds, namely flavonoids, tannins, saponins, phenolics, steroids, and alkaloids. One of the compounds that act as an antibacterial is the flavonoid compound. One of the uses of cherry leaves is anti-acne. Acne is a chronic inflammatory disease of the pilosebaceous glands. One of the bacteria that causes acne is Propionibacterium acnes bacteria. Preparations that can be made for anti-acne are gel preparations. This study aims to determine whether the n-hexane fraction of cherry leaf (Muntingia calabura L.) can be made into anti-acne gel preparations and to find out at what concentration the n-hexane fraction of cherry leaf (Muntingia calabura L.) in anti-acne gel preparations can provide antioxidant activity. inhibiting the growth of Propionibacterium acnes bacteria. This research method is true experimental by making an anti-acne gel preparation of the n-hexane fraction of cherry leaves (Muntingia calabura L.) with various concentrations of 2.5%, 5%, 7.5% and testing the activity of the preparation against Propionibacterium acnes using the well method. so that. The results of the gel preparation formula showed that there were significant differences before and after the cycling test in both organoleptic, homogeneity, pH, viscosity, spreadability and adhesion tests. The activity test results obtained were that the largest inhibition zone was the concentration of 2.5%, namely 11.7 mm, which was in the strong category, while the 5% concentration, which was 13.4 mm, was in the strong category, and the concentration of 7.5%, which was 15.0 mm, was included in the category strong.
Determination of Antioxidant Activity of Stem Bark (Manihot esculenta Crantz) by 1,1-Diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) Scavenging Method Latu, Saparuddin; Jangga, Jangga; Mansur, Mansur; Gajali, Nurdila
Pharmaceutical Reports Vol 2, No 2 (2023): (October) Pharmaceutical Reports
Publisher : Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/pharmrep.v2i2.273

Abstract

Cassava bark is a part of the cassava plant which is still underutilized besides being used as animal feed and wasted as waste. Each cassava can usually produce 10-15% cassava bark. The amount of waste produced can cause accumulation, resulting in environmental damage if not appropriately utilized. This research aims to determine the antioxidant activity of cassava bark (Manihot esculenta Crantz) using the DPPH (1,1-diphenyl-2-pikrihidrazil) method, measured using a UV-Vis spectrophotometer. Extraction used the maceration method of 96% ethanol as solvent. The determination of antioxidants in ethanol extract of cassava bark by the DPPH method and using vitamin C was used as a reference. Vitamin C was made in four series of concentrations, namely 2, 4, 6, and 8 ppm, while the ethanol extract of cassava bark was 20, 40, 60, and 80 ppm. From several concentration series, 2 ml was taken, and 1 ml of 50 ppm DPPH was added; then, the mixture obtained was incubated for 30 minutes in a place protected from light. The absorbance was measured at a wavelength of 515 nm. The results showed that the ethanol extract of cassava bark has a potent antioxidant activity based on the IC50 value obtained, which is 3.847 mg/L. Therefore, the ethanol extract of cassava bark can be developed as a natural antioxidant.
Analisis Kualitatif Penatalaksanaan Sasaran Keselamatan Pasien Di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Anugrah Kota Tomohon Tamira Tansy Timbuleng; Rika Handayani; Julia Fitrianingsih; Andi Muhammad Yaqkin Padjalangi; Jangga; Saparuddin Latu; Mustamin
MULTIPLE: Journal of Global and Multidisciplinary Vol. 2 No. 11 (2024): November
Publisher : Institute of Educational, Research, and Community Service

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Penelitian bertujuan untuk menganalisa sasaran keselamatan pasien dalam ketepatan identifikasi pasien, komunikasi efektif, peningkatan keamanan obat, Kepastian Tepat-Lokasi, Tepat-Prosedur, Tepat-Pasien, pengurangan risiko infeksi dan pengurangan risiko pasien jatuh di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Anugrah Kota Tomohon. Jenis penelitian kualitatif dengan jumlah sampel 9 orang. Dalam hasil penelitian, didapatkan bahwa terdapatnya ketepatan identifikasi pasien di Rumah Sakit Umum Anugrah Kota Tomohon, yaitu, penggunaan gelang identitas. Adapula, peningkatan komunikasi yang efektif yang ditunjukkan dengan penggunakan jembatan keledai, namun, dalam observasi dokumen perintah secara lisan, pemberi perintah tidak memverifikasi kembali. Kemudian, peningkatan keamanan obat yang perlu diwaspadai (High-Alert) di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Anugrah Kota Tomohon, ditemukan bahwa mereka bahwa mereka memiliki daftar obat dan obat tersebut tersimpan dan dikunci pada ruangan khusus, apabila digunakan, harus dilakukan double-check. Sesuai dengan yang disampaikan informan, Kepastian Tepat-Lokasi, Tepat-Prosedur, Tepat-Pasien Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Anugrah Kota Tomohon didapatkan mereka sudah menggunakan checklist dan telah memberikan edukasi kepada pasien. Pengurangan risiko infeksi terkait pelayanan kesehatan di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Anugrah Kota Tomohon, sudah diterapkan panduan cuci tangan dari WHO, juga ditemukan adanya penerapan 5 momen 6 langkah. Pada Pengurangan risiko pasien jatuh di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Anugrah Kota Tomohon, ditemukan penggunaan skala dan label pada setiap pasien serta terdapat pemantauan yang berkelanjutan. Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Anugrah Kota Tomohon menjalankan kriteria sasaran keselamatan pasien berdasarkan aturan yang berlaku dan sesuai dengan standar akreditasi.
Evaluasi Efektivitas Penggunaan Obat Antihipertensi Pada Pasien Preeklampsia Rawat Inap Di RSIA Sitti Khadijah 1 Makassar Friska Adelia S; Jangga Jangga; Qonita Kurnia Anjani
JURNAL FARMASI GALENIKA Vol 11 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Farmasi Galenika Vol 11 No 2
Publisher : Universitas Bhakti Kencana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70410/jfg.v11i2.336

Abstract

Preeclampsia is a medical condition that occurs during pregnancy, characterized by high blood pressure and the presence of protein in the urine (proteinuria) after 20 weeks of gestation. This condition poses a risk to pregnant women, fetuses and newborn babies. Mothers with preeclampsia suffer severe morbidity and mortality due to impaired function of organs such as the kidneys and liver, as well as blood clotting problems, which can occur in hypertension in pregnancy. Problems with the placenta and stunted fetal growth are also risks. Therefore, evaluation of the use of antihypertensive drugs is very important. The goal is to ensure that the drugs used are appropriate, effective and safe for pregnant women. This study aims to determine the profile and effectiveness of the use of antihypertensive drugs in inpatient preeclampsia patients at RSIA Sitti Khadijah 1 Makassar. This research uses a non-experimental (observational) descriptive method. The data used is retrospective, namely in the form of secondary data. The data source comes from medical records of inpatients diagnosed with preeclampsia. The research was conducted at RSIA Sitti Khadijah 1 Makassar for the period January 2023 to April 2024. The results of the study showed that the use of antihypertensive drugs in 47 preeclampsia patients, namely nifedipine monotherapy, was 87%, the combination of nifedipine and methyldopa was 9%, the combination of nifedipine and amlodipine was 4%. Most of the antihypertensives used are effective and have achieved the therapy goals of the Queensland Clinical Guideline 2021. Compliance with the use of antihypertensive drugs and doses was achieved at 96%, while 2% were declared inappropriate. As many as 94% were effective in reducing blood pressure according to therapy goals.
Analysis Of Factors Influencing The Quality Of Service On Outpatient Patient Satisfaction At The Obgyn Polyclinic Of Bahagia Hospital M.Akbar Ali Polanunu; Hairuddin K; Jangga, Jangga
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 15 No. 04 (2024): Jurnal EduHealt (inpres), Year 2024
Publisher : Sean Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The quality of a hospital as an institution that produces health service technology products certainly also depends on the quality of medical services and nursing services provided to patients. Due to the increasingly tight and sharp competition between hospitals, each hospital is required to increase its competitiveness by trying to provide satisfaction to its patients. The purpose of this study was to analyze the factors that influence the quality of service on the satisfaction of outpatients at the Obgyn polyclinic of RSU Bahagia. This type of research is a quantitative research type, through a cross-sectional study approach. The population in this study were outpatients who had received services as seen based on data on the number of patient visits in one month, which was 67 patients. The sampling technique in this study used the Purposive Sampling technique, which was 57 respondents. The results of the statistical test analysis used the chi-square test and logistic regression test. Where the results showed that there was a significant effect with (p <0.05). Accessibility variable with p 0.003 <0.05, Waiting Time variable p 0.000 <0.05, Physical Environment variable p 0.008 <0.05, Physician Consultation variable p 0.002 <0.05 have an effect on patient satisfaction. From the results of the logistic regression test, it was obtained that Waiting Time had the most effect on patient satisfaction with a t value (6.365). It is recommended that hospitals always evaluate and improve the quality of services reviewed such as waiting time, communication between health workers, and comfort of facilities so that hospital administration and management are even better.
Risk Analysis Of Disorders Due To Isoflurane Exposure Among Healthcare Workers In The Operating Room: A Case Study At Ananda Women And Children Hospital Kaisar Razak; Hairuddin K; Jangga, Jangga
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 15 No. 04 (2024): Jurnal EduHealt (inpres), Year 2024
Publisher : Sean Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Isoflurane is an inhalation anesthetic agent commonly used in clinical practice for the induction and maintenance of general anesthesia. Isoflurane has a depressant effect on the central nervous system, working by increasing the activation of inhibitory GABA receptors and reducing excitatory synaptic transmission. One of the key factors affecting the level of isoflurane exposure in the operating room is the room ventilation and air filtration system. Poor ventilation in the operating room can cause the concentration of anesthetic gases, such as isoflurane, to accumulate in the air, increasing the risk of exposure to health workers. Ineffective or inadequate ventilation systems may not be able to remove anesthetic gases released during surgical procedures, which can ultimately result in isoflurane exposure at hazardous levels. The purpose of this study was to identify and analyze the risk of health problems due to isoflurane exposure and to develop effective risk management to minimize the impact of isoflurane exposure on health workers in the operating room of RSIA Ananda and to analyze the existing operating room standards in the operating room of RSIA Ananda. The type of research that will be used in this study is quantitative research using a cross-sectional design. This study was conducted in the Operating Room of Ananda Mother and Child Hospital, Makassar from October to November 2024. The population and sample were all health workers on duty in the operating room of Ananda Mother and Child Hospital, which was 45 health workers. The results of this study indicate that of the 45 respondents who always use PPE and experience health problems such as nausea, which is 62.5% and with a P Value of 0.0612> 0.05, have never been exposed to isoflurane and experience nausea as much as 37.5% with a P Value of 0.030 <0.05, health workers who have worked for 1-5 years have a higher percentage of nausea, which is 66.7% with a P Value of 0.066> 0.05. While the age group 25-34 years as many as 70.8% experience nausea with a P Value of 0.0590> 0.05. The conclusion of the statistical analysis shows a significant relationship between the duration of isoflurane exposure and health problems in health workers, while the use of PPE, age and length of work do not have a significant relationship.