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Kosultasi Publik Mengenai Penyusunan Qanun Tentang Penanganan Pengungsi dari Luar Negeri “Urgensi Raqan Penanganan Pengungsi Dari Luar Negeri Di Aceh” Faisal, F; Hidayat, H; Rahman, Dahlan A.; Kadir, M. Ya’kub Aiyub
Jurnal Solusi Masyarakat Dikara Vol 2, No 2 (2022): Agustus 2022
Publisher : Yayasan Lembaga Riset dan Inovasi Dikara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Salah satu bentuk kedatangan orang asing ke Indonesia adalah pengungsi. Pengungsi adalah orang asing yang berada di wilayah Negara Kesatuan Republik Indonesia yang disebabkan karena ketakutan akan terjadinya persekusi dari negara asalnya dengan alasan alasan ras, suku, agama, kebangsaan, keanggotaan kelompok sosial tertentu, dan pendapat politik yang berbeda serta tidak menginginkan perlindungan dari negara asalnya dan/atau telah mendapatkan status pencari suaka atau status pengungsi dari Perserikatan Bangsa-Bangsa melalui Komisariat Tinggi Urusan Pengungsi di Indonesia. Pengungsi merupakan bentuk datangnya orang asing yang mempunyai ciri berbeda dengan perpindahan penduduk, sehingga berpengaruh terhadap mekanisme perlindungan yang diterapkan. Realitas sosial saat ini, masyarakat Aceh dihadapkan dengan kedatangan pengungsi dari luar negeri. Yayasan geutanyoe mencatat kedatangan pengungsi Rohingya ke Aceh sejak Tahun 2009-2022 sebanyak 17 kali, yaitu Tahun 2009-2021 sebanyak 15 kali dan Tahun 2022 ada dua kali, Kedatangan pengungsi tersebut sebagai bagian dari tamu yang diperlakukan secara kemanusiaan dan adat setempat. Pemulia jame merupakan suatu tradisi yang melekat bagi masyarakat Aceh tanpa membedakan suku, bangsa yang harus dilayani secara baik dan sesuai dengan syari’at Islam. Perlindungan terhadap pengungsi pada dasarnya merupakan tanggung jawab setiap negara. Masalah pemberian perlindungan kepada pengungsi atau pencari suaka telah menjadi masalah internasional, namun sampai saat ini Aceh belum mempunyai peraturan khusus mengenai penanganan pengungsi dari luar negeri yang masuk ke dalam wilayah Aceh. Hal ini menjadi masalah karena Aceh salah satu tujuan yang didatangi pengungsi luar negeri sehingga tentunya perlu mendorong Pemerintah Aceh untuk membuat suatu peraturan pemerintah atau Qanun khusus untuk menangani pengungsi yang masuk kedalam wilayah Aceh.
Consent of The Bride and Groom from A Gender Perspective: Comparative Study of The Books of Kanz Al-Ragibin and Al-Mar'ah Fi Al-Hadarah Al-Islamiyyah Amin, Muhammad Fikri Amin; Mesraini, Mesraini; Dahlan, Abdurrahman
Tasyri' : Journal of Islamic Law Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Tasyri'
Publisher : STAINI Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53038/tsyr.v5i1.391

Abstract

The consent of the bride and groom is one of the issues still being discussed in Shafi'i fiqh. This study examines the issue of spousal consent in two books from different eras. The book Kanz al-Ragibin is a classical Shafi'i fiqh text written by al-Mahalli, while the book Al-Mar'ah fi al-Hadarah al-Islamiyyah is a contemporary Shafi'i text written by Ali Jum'ah. This research method is qualitative in nature, using a gender approach, with the selected perspective being Islamic Gender. Data collection techniques involve interviews and documentation studies. The results of this study indicate that, according to al-Mahalli, the consent of the bride and groom is not a valid requirement for marriage, whereas according to Ali Jum’ah, the consent of the bride and groom is a requirement that must be considered in marriage. This difference stems from the existence of the right of ijbar. The right of ijbar existed and was implemented during al-Mahalli’s time, whereas during Ali Jum’ah’s time, it was not widely implemented. Nevertheless, both share the same legal principle that a father will protect his child. Al-Mahalli uses the concept of mafhûm al-mukhâlafah in the hadith “al-tsayyib ahaqqu bi nafsihâ min waliyyihâ,” while Ali Jum’ah uses a textual understanding (mantûq) of the hadith. Additionally, during Al-Mahalli's time, women tended to be socially passive in public, often staying at home without interacting with any men. In contrast, during Ali Jum'ah's time, women had more freedom in public spaces. They achieved legal equality in almost all aspects. When viewed from a gender perspective, the opinions of al-Mahalli and Ali Jum’ah align with the concepts of justice and gender equality of their respective eras. This study also indicates that Ali Jum’ah’s perspective on the consent of both spouses reflects a progressive legal approach that is appropriate as a reference and guideline for contemporary marriage.
Implementation of Qanun Gayo Lues Number 15 of 2013 Concerning Regional Spatial Planning in the Field of Agricultural Areas Rajemi Rajemi*; Dahlan A. Rahman; Darmanto Darmanto
Riwayat: Educational Journal of History and Humanities Vol 7, No 3 (2024): July, Educational and Social Issue
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jr.v7i3.40588

Abstract

The Qanun of the Spatial Planning Plan of Gayo Lues Regency Number 15 of 2013 in the agricultural sector was prepared as a basis for the development and development of agricultural areas in Gayo Lues Regency. The purpose of this study was to analyse the implementation of the Qanun RTRW of 2013 in Gayo Lues Regency by focusing on agricultural designation areas and obstacles in implementing it. The theory used is the theory of policy implementation according to Edward III with four implementation indicators including communication, resources, disposition and bureaucratic structure. The type of research uses a qualitative descriptive approach. The results of the study indicate that the Implementation of the Qanun RTRW of 2013 in Gayo Lues Regency is still not optimal. This is caused by the inconsistent spatial planning with the use of space, the inconsistent spatial planning with planning documents, and the less than optimal participation of the Community in the use and utilization of Agricultural Areas. Obstacles in implementing the Qanun RTRW of Gayo Lues Regency in 2013 include the absence of a strong political commitment from the local government in terms of providing an adequate budget, simplifying regulations, lack of coordination between related government agencies and low public awareness.
Wali Nanggroe and Revitalization of Traditional Authority in The Modern Political System of Aceh M Rizwan; Tunku Mohar Mokhtar; Muhammad bin Abubakar; Dahlan A Rahman; Bimby Hidayat
Politica: Jurnal Hukum Tata Negara dan Politik Islam Vol. 13 No. 1 (2026): Politica: Jurnal Hukum Tata Negara dan Politik Islam
Publisher : Prodi Tata Negara (Siyasah) IAIN Langsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32505/politica.v13i1.14486

Abstract

Studies on traditional institutions in Aceh have predominantly focused on their historical development, legal status, and political dynamics, while limited attention has been given to the transformation of traditional authority into a governance mechanism that sustains peace in post-conflict societies. This study examines how the revitalization of the Wali Nanggroe institution has extended beyond its conventional role as the guardian of Acehnese customs and cultural identity to become an institutional mechanism supporting sustainable peace within Aceh’s contemporary governance system. Employing a qualitative research design, the study integrates policy analysis and discourse analysis to examine legal frameworks, policy documents, the Helsinki Peace Agreement, and relevant scholarly literature. The data were analyzed interpretively to explore the institutional construction, legitimacy, and governance functions of Wali Nanggroe. The novelty of this study lies in its conceptualization of Wali Nanggroe as a form of hybrid governance, demonstrating how a traditional institution can mediate between customary authority, state institutions, and society to reinforce peacebuilding in a post-conflict context. The findings reveal that the institutionalization of Wali Nanggroe has strengthened the legitimacy of customary authority while providing an inclusive platform for mediation, social consolidation, and the preservation of social cohesion, all of which contribute to political stability in Aceh. Although the institution continues to face challenges related to accountability, transparency, and the delineation of institutional authority, it remains a strategic actor in maintaining sustainable peace. This study contributes to the literature on traditional authority, hybrid governance, and peacebuilding by demonstrating that the revitalization of customary institutions can serve as an effective governance mechanism for sustaining peace and strengthening governance in post-conflict societies.
STRATEGI KOALISI PARTAI PENDUKUNG DALAM MEMENANGKAN PASANGAN CALON WESLY–HERLINA PADA PEMILIHAN KEPALA DAERAH 2024 DI KOTA PEMATANGSIANTAR Prisla Putri Deli; Taufik Abdullah Abdullah; Mulyadi Mulyadi Mulyadi; M Akmal Akmal; Dahlan A Rahman
Jurnal Sosial Humaniora Sigli Vol 9, No 1 (2026): Juni 2026
Publisher : Universitas Jabal Ghafur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47647/jsh.v9i1.4150

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis strategi koalisi partai pendukung dalam memenangkan pasangan Wesly–Herlina pada Pemilihan Kepala Daerah Tahun 2024 di Kota Pematangsiantar. Penelitian menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Analisis data dilakukan melalui reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa strategi koalisi dilaksanakan melalui koordinasi yang intensif antara Partai Gerindra, Demokrat, NasDem, dan Gelora dengan menyatukan program kampanye, membagi peran organisasi, serta memperkuat komunikasi politik kepada masyarakat. Strategi tersebut diperkuat melalui pendekatan kampanye langsung, dialog dengan masyarakat, dan pemanfaatan jaringan partai hingga tingkat akar rumput. Soliditas internal koalisi, pembagian tugas yang jelas, kredibilitas pasangan calon, dan kampanye berbasis kebutuhan masyarakat menjadi faktor utama kemenangan pasangan Wesly–Herlina. Penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa keberhasilan koalisi tidak hanya ditentukan oleh jumlah partai pendukung, tetapi juga efektivitas koordinasi, komunikasi politik, dan kemampuan membangun kepercayaan masyarakat. 
Dalihan Na Tolu in the Dynamics of Toba Batak Identity Politics in the 2024 Regional Head Election in Pematangsiantar City Ericson Muara Sianturi; Muhammad Rizwan; Dahlan A Rahman; Bimby Hidayat
Journal of Politics, Governance, and Administration Vol. 2 No. 1 (2026): Journal of Politics, Governance, and Administration (JPGA)
Publisher : Lembaga Kajian Sosial Politik Aceh (LaKaspia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69548/jpga.v2i1.54.2026

Abstract

This study examines the role of Dalihan Na Tolu in shaping the dynamics of Toba Batak identity politics during the 2024 Regional Head Election (Pilkada) in Pematangsiantar City. It aims to analyze the models of identity politics and the factors influencing the transformation of Toba Batak identity politics throughout the electoral process. This study employed a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. Data were collected through in-depth interviews with 20 informants, including Toba Batak community members involved in the election, traditional leaders, religious leaders, punguan (clan associations), political party representatives, academics, and non-Toba Batak residents. The data were analyzed through data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing, while data validity was ensured through triangulation. The analysis was guided by theories of identity politics, political culture, political behavior, and the concept of regional head elections. The findings reveal that Toba Batak voters in Pematangsiantar City are no longer predominantly influenced by clan identity. Instead, their political preferences are increasingly shaped by religious identity politics and material-based political considerations. The emergence of rational-cultural voters and the growing influence of Christianity have further reduced the traditional role of clan affiliation in electoral decision-making. In addition, the findings indicate that public trust has fostered multicultural values amid the evolving political landscape. Overall, this study demonstrates a weakening of the traditional role of Dalihan Na Tolu in the dynamics of the 2024 Regional Head Election in Pematangsiantar City.
Responsibilitas dalam Pengurusan Surat Keterangan Penghentian Pembayaran (SKPP) pada Badan Pengelolaan Keuangan Daerah Kota Langsa Safira Maulia; Dahlan A. Rahman; Muhammad bin Abubakar
Equality: Law and Social Vol. 1 No. 4 (2026)
Publisher : Riset Anak Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.66618/1f2gv384

Abstract

Pelayanan pengurusan Surat Keterangan Penghentian Pembayaran (SKPP) di BPKD Kota Langsa masih menghadapi berbagai kendala, seperti lamanya proses penyelesaian, penggunaan sistem administrasi yang masih manual, serta alur birokrasi yang berlapis, sehingga berdampak pada kurang optimalnya kualitas pelayanan dan menuntut Aparatur Sipil Negara (ASN) yang memasuki masa pensiun untuk lebih aktif menyesuaikan diri dengan mekanisme yang ada. Kondisi tersebut menunjukkan adanya kesenjangan antara standar pelayanan publik yang diharapkan dengan praktik pelayanan di lapangan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis responsibilitas aparatur dalam pelayanan SKPP serta mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang memengaruhinya. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi, sedangkan analisis data dilakukan melalui reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa responsibilitas aparatur telah dilaksanakan sesuai Standar Operasional Prosedur (SOP), namun masih bersifat administratif dan berorientasi pada kepatuhan prosedural daripada pada kemudahan, efisiensi, dan kepuasan pemohon, sehingga diperlukan penyederhanaan prosedur dan penguatan digitalisasi layanan untuk meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan publik.
PENGARUH INTENSITAS PENGGUNAAN TIKTOK TEHADAP PERILAKU KONSUMTIF MAHASISWA ILMU POLITIK UNIVERSITAS MALIKUSSALEH Asnul Fitri Yana; Anismar Anismar; Dahlan A. Rahman; Deddy Satria M; Dwi Fitri
Jurnal Network Media Vol 9, No 2 (2026): NETWORK MEDIA
Publisher : Prodi Ilmu Komunikasi Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Dharmawangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46576/jnm.v9i2.8390

Abstract

Perkembangan media sosial, khususnya TikTok, telah membawa perubahan dalam pola konsumsi mahasiswa. TikTok tidak hanya berfungsi sebagai media hiburan dan informasi, tetapi juga mendorong munculnya perilaku konsumtif melalui konten promosi, influencer, dan TikTok Shop. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh intensitas penggunaan TikTok terhadap perilaku konsumtif mahasiswa Ilmu Politik Universitas Malikussaleh. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode survei. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling dengan jumlah responden sebanyak 69 mahasiswa. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner dan dianalisis menggunakan regresi linier sederhana dengan bantuan SPSS 25. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa intensitas penggunaan TikTok berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap perilaku konsumtif mahasiswa. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan nilai t hitung sebesar 5,977 dan nilai signifikansi 0,000 (<0,05). Nilai koefisien determinasi (R²) sebesar 0,348, yang berarti intensitas penggunaan TikTok memberikan kontribusi sebesar 34,8% terhadap perilaku konsumtif mahasiswa, sedangkan 65,2% dipengaruhi oleh faktor lain di luar penelitian. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa semakin tinggi intensitas penggunaan TikTok, maka semakin tinggi pula kecenderungan perilaku konsumtif mahasiswa.
Responsivitas Pelayanan Publik Dp3ap2kb Dalam Penanganan Kekerasan terhadap Anak di Kota Lhokseumawe Mailis, Mailis; Muhammad Fazil; Dahlan A. Rahman; Nirzalin Nirzalin; Maryam Maryam
Birokrasi: JURNAL ILMU HUKUM DAN TATA NEGARA Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): September: Birokrasi: JURNAL ILMU HUKUM DAN TATA NEGARA
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Administrasi (STIA) Yappi Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/birokrasi.v4i3.2782

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This study aims to analyze the responsiveness of public services provided by DP3AP2KB of Lhokseumawe City in handling cases of violence against women and children. This research employed a descriptive qualitative approach. Data were collected through observation, interviews, and documentation involving informants related to women and child protection services. The results indicate that the responsiveness of DP3AP2KB services has been implemented relatively well, as demonstrated by the officers' prompt response in receiving reports, providing information, assisting victims, and coordinating with relevant institutions. However, several obstacles remain in the implementation of services, including limited human resources, budget constraints, and inadequate supporting facilities. Improving service responsiveness requires strengthening institutional capacity, enhancing cross-sectoral coordination, and developing services oriented toward the needs of victims. In addition, continuous public education regarding reporting mechanisms and legal protection is necessary to encourage community participation and increase early detection of violence cases. Regular training for service personnel and stronger collaboration with health facilities, law enforcement agencies, educational institutions, and community organizations are expected to improve service quality, accelerate case resolution, ensure victim recovery, and strengthen sustainable protection efforts.