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PROBLEMATIKA PEMENUHAN HAK KONSTITUSIONAL PEKERJA MIGRAN INDONESIA YANG BEKERJA SEBAGAI AWAK KAPAL PERIKANAN MIGRAN DALAM PEMILU 2024 Damarina, Retno; Susetyo, Heru
Jurnal Hukum & Pembangunan
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Setiap Warga Negara Indonesia memiliki hak konstitusional sebagaimana amanat konstitusi. Hak Konstitusional menurut Pasal 51 ayat (1) jo penjelasan Pasal 51 ayat (1) UU No.24/2003 diubah dalam menjadi Undang-undang Nomor 7 Tahun 2020 UU No.7/2020, hak konstitusional adalah “hak-hak yang diatur dalam Undang-undang Dasar Negara Republik Indonesia Tahun 1945”. Membahas hak konstituional ini dimiliki oleh semua Warga Negara Indonesia baik itu yang berada dalam wilayah teritorial Indonesia maupun yang berada di luar wilayah teritorial Indonesia, dalam hal ini adalah Pekerja Migran Indonesia (PMI) yang bekerja menjadi Anak Kapal Perikanan (AKP) migran. Tahun 2024 menjadi tahun untuk peralihan kepemimpinan pemerintahan, utamanya peralihan kekuasaan presiden dan wakil presiden, maka dari itu setiap warga negara memiliki hak untuk memilih presiden dan wakil presiden, tidak terkecuali AKP migran. Berdasarkan data dari hasil pemantauan Migrant Care dengan organisasi PMI di luar negeri, terdapat indikasi-indikasi permasalahan dalam penyelenggaraan pemilihan umum 2024 bagi PMI disejumlah penempatan, antara lain Hong Kong, Taiwan, Singapura dan Malaysia. PMI yang bekerja di daratan saja dalam pemenuhan hak untuk ikut serta pemilihan umum saja terdapat sejumlah permasalahan, lantas PMI yang bekerja AKP migran juga perlu dikaji terkait pemenuhan hak untuk ikut serta pemilihan umum 2024. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian kualitatif, dengan jenis penelitian yuridis normatif. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis secara kualitatif yang dimana setelah memperoleh data kemudian dianalisis untuk menemukan titik terang dari masalah yang diteliti. Penarikan kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah menggunakan metode deduktif. Hasil belum ada standar perjanjian kerja yang mengatur mengenai pemenuhan hak politik AKP migran untuk ikut serta pemilihan umum, kendala pemenuhan hak AKP migran tempat kerja yang sulit dijangkau oleh perwakilan Indonesia atau tempat kerja AKP migran yang tidak tetap dan tidak ada data pasti dari KPU mengenai data jenis pekerjaan dari daftar pemilih pada pemilihan umum 2024, sehingga sulit dideteksi apakah AKP migran terdaftar atau tidak sebagai bagian dari daftar pemilih pada pemilihan umum 2024.
Panglima Laot and Contributions in Upholding Customary Law in Aceh's Maritime Regions (Panglima Laot dan Kontribusinya dalam Penegakan Hukum Adat di Perairan Aceh) Susetyo, Heru; Febriyanto, Satrio; Laidinar, Shaubi; Ilahidayah, Wahyumi; Febriansyah, Muhammad; Mahilaveda, Nadila
The Indonesian Journal of Socio-Legal Studies Vol. 3, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Panglima Laot has been felt in Aceh since the era of Sultan Iskandar Muda and is still known today. Panglima Laot is not part of the Aceh government but is recognized as Aceh's cultural heritage. Later, Panglima Laot was also regulated in the Aceh Qanun as the living law in Aceh. Culturally, it can be said that the Marine Commander is the leader of the fishermen in Aceh, whose job is to coordinate the fishermen, maintain maritime security according to their respective territories, and conserve Aceh's marine environment. This article examines the existence of Panglima Laot in Aceh in this contemporary era. With an emphasis on their role in upholding customary law in Aceh waters. The data was obtained through field research in Aceh and library data studies. The findings from this study are that Panglima Laot in Aceh still exists and plays a significant role in upholding customary law in Aceh waters. Coexist in harmony with national law and other legal systems that live in Aceh.
Reconstruction of Criminal Regulation Toward Victims of Trademark Infringement in Indonesia Wibowo, Siddiq; Susetyo, Heru; Bustani, Simona
Asian Journal of Social and Humanities Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Asian Journal of Social and Humanities
Publisher : Pelopor Publikasi Akademika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59888/6k0kw040

Abstract

This study examines the reconstruction of criminal law provisions governing the protection of victims in trademark infringement cases in Indonesia. The current legal framework, as stipulated in Law No. 20 of 2016 concerning Trademarks and Geographical Indications, still relies on a complaint-based offense (requiring a complaint from the aggrieved party), which limits law enforcement's proactive role and undermines the effectiveness of criminal sanctions. Through a comparative legal approach and a theoretical analysis grounded in legal certainty, proportionality, and restorative justice, this research highlights the need for systemic reform. The proposed reconstruction includes five key elements: (1) reclassifying trademark infringement from a complaint-based offense into a public criminal act, (2) implementing proportional and tiered criminal sanctions, (3) incorporating restitution as a mandatory additional penalty, (4) strengthening institutional capacity and inter-agency coordination, and (5) revising Law No. 20 of 2016 to align with international best practices. A comparative analysis of France, Singapore, and Malaysia demonstrates that integrating restitution and proactive enforcement mechanisms enhances justice for victims and strengthens the deterrent function of criminal law. This reconstruction aims to transform Indonesia’s trademark protection system into one that is more effective, fair, and adaptive to the challenges of global and digital trade ensuring both punitive and restorative justice for victims of trademark infringement in Indonesia.
Analysis of Social Networks and Peer Contagion in Terrorism-Related Offences in Indonesia Susetyo, Heru; Arimbi, Reisa Suci; Andersen, Morten Koch; Wang, Shr-Jie
Journal of Law and Legal Reform Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): January, 2026
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jllr.v7i1.40357

Abstract

This article addresses a timely and important issue: terrorism recruitment and disengagement in the digital era. It explores the intricate dynamics of social networks and peer contagion and their role in processes of recruitment and disengagement in terrorism activities in Indonesia. It emphasizes on how close relations and peers significantly influence young individual behavior, often facilitated through digital spaces; social media, encrypted chat groups, and other content-sharing platforms, and explores potential avenues for prevention and disengagement. The research is based on in-depth interviews with 20 former inmates convicted of acts of terrorism between 2023 and 2025 in the greater Jakarta and west Java region, Indonesia. The finding highlights that social networks serve as critical outreach platforms, especially for the young people, for disseminating extremist ideologies, sharing biased information and propaganda content, and serve to promote recruitment for violent activities. It demonstrates how communication and information sharing via digital spaces platforms plays a crucial role in shaping the processes that lead young individuals towards violent ideologies and practices. In addition, we observed that on one hand peer influence plays a pivotal role in enabling recruitment but on the other hand for prevention and disengagement efforts; although, antisocial and violent behavior spreads more readily than prosocial behavior among peers. Analysis indicate that a clear understanding of the structure of these social networks and their dynamics, as well as the mechanisms of peer contagion is essential for developing effective preventive strategies and targeted interventions. Importantly, these findings have broader practical implications, which not only provides insights of contextual complexities of recruitment and disengagement that could inform future research , but also for policymakers and practitioners who could translate this knowledge into policies and develop interventions that strengthen protective social ties, foster trust and support among peers, and guide the responsible use of digital spaces in Indonesia, and beyond. Ultimately, this study recommends revising the terrorism law in Indonesia regarding digital literacy and responsible supervision of digital space to prevent the spread of radicalism through digital space.
THE LEGAL POSITIN OF ADJUSTMENT OF THE DEED MADE WITHOUT INVOLVING ONE OF THE FOUNDING PARTIES OF THE FOUNDATION (Case Study of Decision Number 1/ Pdt. G/2020/PN. Bau) selvianah, shely; Susetyo, Heru
Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Vol. 23 No. 2 (2024): Pena Justisia
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/pj.v23i2.3842

Abstract

The Articles of Association of the Foundation in its rules can be changed except regarding the purpose and objectives of the foundation. Amendments to the foundation’s articles of association are carried out with the application submission procedures. They are regulated in Article 15 to Article 23 of Law Number 16 of 2001 concerning foundations. The foundation’s founder is one of the parties that plays an important role in every action. Moreover, Article 28 paragraph 4 of the Foundation Law states that if the Foundation for any reason no longer has a Trustee, no later than within 30 (thirty) days from the date of vacancy, the Management members and Supervisory members must hold a joint meeting to appoint a Trustee by taking into account the provisions referred to in paragraph (3). Such an event requires the role of a Notary to make a Deed of Minutes of the Meeting to record the changes in the deed to replace the management in the deed of amendment or adjustment of the foundation.
KEDUDUKAN HAK ATAS TANAH DI INDONESIA AKIBAT PERKAWINAN CAMPURAN (STUDI PUTUSAN MK No: 69 /PUU/XIII/2015) Putra, Muhammad Rendy Rifki; Susetyo, Heru; Afdol, Afdol
Repertorium: Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Kenotariatan Vol. 11 No. 1 (2022): Repertorium
Publisher : Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28946/rpt.v11i1.1393

Abstract

Seringkali akibat hukum dari perkawinan khususnya perkawinan campuran yang mana para pihak mendapatkan halangan untuk melakukan perbuatan hukum terutama untuk memiliki hak atas tanah di Indonesia dikarenakan terjadinya pembulatan harta Bersama dengan warga negara asing dimana peraturan perundang-undangan mengenai pertanahan di Indonesia menganut asas Nasionalisme. Undang-Undang Nomor 5 Tahun 1960 tentan Peraturan Dasar Pokok-Pokok Agraria mengatur mengenai subyek hukum yang dapat boleh memiliki hak atas tanah di Indonesia. Untuk Hak Milik, Hak Guna Bangunan dan Hak Guna Usaha hanya dapat dimiliki oleh Warga Negara Indonesia, sedangkan dalam perkawinan campuran apabila suami/isteri yang berkewarganegaraan Indonesia memiliki hak atas tanah tersebut, maka pasangannya yang berkewarganegaraan asing turut pula menjadi pemilik karena masuk dalam harta bersama. Persoalan ini timbul bagi para pihak perkawinan campuran sehingga penulis menggunakan metode penelitian pendekatan yuridis normatif dimana bersumber dari bahan-bahan hukum sekunder untuk memahami hukum sebagai perangkat peraturan atau norma positif di dalam perundang-undangan yang berlaku.
Co-Authors Abdurakhman Abdurakhman Abdurakhman Abdurakhman Adella Izzati Samiya Afdol Afdol Afdol Anwar Afdol, Afdol Agus Sardjono Ahmad Ghozi Andersen, Morten Koch Andhonios Joudy, Elnando Angelina, Feymi Anggraini, Nastitie Kusuma Arimbi, Reisa Suci Aritonang, Samuel Ivander Aulia Rahman AK Azhari, Sri Muliana Aziz, Muhammad Izzuddin Abdul Bambang Sumiarto Bernadetha Chelvi Yuliastuti Ceruang Alang Charles Rangga Tabbu Damarina, Retno Deden Ardiansyah Deviana Yuanitasari Doni Hikmat Ramdhan Dyah Ayu Widiasih Fajar Nugraha Fajar Nugraha Farida Prihatini Fatih, Nurroby Febriansyah, Muhammad Febriyanto, Satrio Febriyanto, Satrio Alif Feymi Angelina Fitria Hamadi, Ibrahim Hamadi, Ibrahim Ghifar Hanah, Ummu Haq, Najma Izzatul Hilimi, Nurindah Holy K.M. Kalangit Ilahidayah, Wahyumi Intan Mahabah Ira Apriyanti Ira Apriyanti Jelian Isra Risandy Kaffah, Nurfahmi Islami Kardinal, Rosalinda Estevani Karimah, Iffah Laidinar, Shaubi Latifah, Tien Tis’aini Lu Sudirman M. Nurrobby Fatih Mahabah, Intan Mahilaveda, Nadila Marwa, Radisty Wensy Muhamad Syarief Nurhidayat Muhammad Rendy Rifki Putra Mulyansyah, Muhammad Riza N. Oneng Nurul Bariyah Najma Izzatul Haq Nastitie Kusuma Anggraini Nuridzin, Dion Zein Nurindah Hilimi Okterano, Yanos Pawi, Andi Anugrah Prihatini, Farida Prihatini, Farida Putra, Muhammad Rendy Rifki Rahmadhani, Suri Rahmawati, Nurlaili Ramdhan, Doni Hikmat Hikmat Rina Shahriyani Shahrullah Sahputra, Rendi Samuel Peratenta Tarigan Satrio Alif Febriyanto selvianah, shely Setyawan Budiharta Simona Bustani, Simona Suri Rahmadhani Tarigan, Samuel Peratenta Taufik Ajiputera, Muhammad Tien Tis’aini Latifah Uswatun Hasanah Violetta, Cicilia Alda Wang, Shr-Jie Wibowo, Siddiq Yusuf Wibisono