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Lower middle-class community awareness of halal food and the factors that influence it Mayadis, Diki Candra; Wiliasih, Ranti; Irfany, Mohammad Iqbal
Halal Studies and Society Vol 1 No 2 (2024): May 2024
Publisher : IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/hass.1.2.38-42

Abstract

The middle class forms a substantial segment of the population of Indonesia. However, it is important to recognize that individuals in the lower middle-class, due to their limited income, may have caring levels of concern about the halal status of the food they consume. Therefore, this study aimed to evaluate the awareness of the lower middle-class community regarding halal food and to identify the factors influencing this awareness. In order to achieve the stated objective, the investigation was based on primary data collected from 100 respondents in Tebet, one of the poorest districts in South Jakarta. Using descriptive statistics and logistic regression for analysis, the obtained results showed that the lower middle-class had a high level of awareness regarding halal food. fFactors such as religiosity, halal labeling, price sensitivity, gender, and income were found to significantly influence this awareness.
Implementation of the halal assurance system and MSME business development strategy: The case of a coffee shop Muslich, Muhammad Ayyub; Nurhalim, Asep; Irfany, Mohammad Iqbal
Halal Studies and Society Vol 1 No 1 (2024): January 2024
Publisher : IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/hass.1.1.38-42

Abstract

This study aimed to assist Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs), specifically Dakara Coffee in meeting the requirements of the Halal Assurance System (HAS) 23000. Primary and secondary identification methods were used to implement the HAS Manual in this analysis. The HAS Manual which was designed for the specific conditions of Dakara Coffee comprised 11 criteria. The results showed that several identified food and beverage ingredients did not meet the HAS 23000 criteria and lacked supporting documents. Furthermore, several improvements were recommended such as replacing materials that did not comply with HAS 23000 and completing documentation for food and beverage ingredients. By using the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) method, the primary priority for the business development of Dakara Coffee was identified as location, followed by other aspects including halal management, branding strategy, product innovation, and organizational management.
Investment strategy on indonesia islamic stocks using Greenblatt Magic Formula Setiawan, Alfianto Hendry; Fitri, Resfa; Muthohharoh, Marhamah; Irfany, Mohammad Iqbal
International Journal of Financial, Accounting, and Management Vol. 5 No. 3 (2023): December
Publisher : Goodwood Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/ijfam.v5i3.1322

Abstract

Purpose: This study analyzes the portfolio form based on the Magic Formula investment strategy introduced by Greenblatt (2006). Research methodology: The portfolio formed is evaluated using the Sharpe, Treynor, and Jensen indices. Results: The results show that the Magic Formula investment portfolio provides higher returns than the reference index from June 2018 to May 2021, specifically -1.45% compared to -3.26%. The performance evaluation value of the Magic Formula investment portfolio was better than that of the reference index. Limitations: Although the Magic Formula portfolio performs well during the study period, investment portfolios can also be built and evaluated using other portfolio formulas. Contribution: This evidence shows that the Greenblatt Magic Formula investment strategy performs well because it can provide a greater return with less risk.
Faktor-faktor yang Memengaruhi Keputusan Masyarakat dalam Memilih Wakaf Uang Irfany, Mohammad Iqbal; Albajili, Abi Nubli; Nurhalim, Asep
Al-Awqaf: Jurnal Wakaf dan Ekonomi Islam Vol. 15 No. 2 (2022): Al-Awqaf : Jurnal Wakaf dan Ekonomi Islam
Publisher : Badan Wakaf Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47411/al-awqaf.Vol15Iss2.168

Abstract

Wakaf Hasanah is one of the services offering by BNI Syariah (now Bank Syariah Indonesia) to collect cash waqf transactions. offers a service called “Wakaf Hasanah” throuh website and mobile phone’s application that aims to make people easier having cash waqf’s transactions. Total of waqf funds that collected through Wakaf Hasanah as much as 1.2 percent is a cash waqf funds and 98.8 percent is a waqf through money funds. This research study aims to analyze the factors that affect people’s decision in selecting cash waqf in Wakaf Hasanah. This research study used primary data from 70 randomly respondents who had done cash waqf with Wakaf Hasanah or had not done waqf. The result of this study used logistic regression method and descriptive analysis shows that comprehension on cash waqf, information access, simplicity to donate cash waqf, and people’s trust affect people’s decision in selecting cash waqf.
Halal cosmetics' willingness to pay for the muslim millenial generation: Lessons from Bogor Regency, Indonesia Ramdhani, Arlita; Nursyamsiyah, Tita; Irfany, Mohammad Iqbal; Haq, Daffa Aqomal
Annals of Management and Organization Research Vol. 6 No. 4 (2025): May
Publisher : goodwood publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/amor.v6i4.2298

Abstract

Purpose: This study investigates the willingness to pay (WTP) of the Muslim millennial generation in Bogor Regency, Indonesia, for halal-certified cosmetics and analyzes the factors influencing this decision. Research Methodology: Using primary data from 100 millennial respondents collected through questionnaires, this study applied the Contingent Valuation Method (CVM) to determine WTP values. Structural equation model-partial least squares (SEM-PLS) was employed to analyze the relationship between WTP and influencing factors, including the perception of halal labels, brand image, attitude, and customer perceived value. Results: The findings indicated that millennials’ average WTP for halal-certified cosmetics was IDR 25,700. The perception of halal labels and customer-perceived value positively impact WTP, whereas brand image and attitude are not significant determinants. Conclusions: Based on these results, it can be concluded that the WTP value of the millennial generation in Bogor Regency for halal cosmetics is 25,700 per product. Limitations: This study focuses on a single region within Bogor, which limits its generalizability. Further studies should explore other regions and demographics in order to obtain broader insights. Contribution:  This study contributes to the understanding of consumer behavior regarding halal products, highlighting the importance of halal certification and perceived value. The findings could support manufacturers in improving marketing strategies and encourage policymakers to facilitate accessibility to halal certification and enhance the demand for halal products.
Does Integrated Social Spending and Zakat-Infaq-Sadaqah Improve Welfare in Indonesia? Herlin, Herlin; Beik, Irfan Syauqi; Irfany, Mohammad Iqbal
Share: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan Islam Vol. 14 No. 2 (2025): IN PROGRESS
Publisher : Faculty of Islamic Economics and Business, Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/share.28250

Abstract

Human capital is widely acknowledged not only as a key driver of economic growth and poverty reduction but also as the ultimate objective of development, focused on expanding human freedoms. While government social spending is intended to achieve welfare objectives, it remains insufficient to fully finance public goods, necessitating alternative funding sources. Zakat, Infak, and Sedekah (ZIS) funds represent potential complementary resources, given their shared objective of promoting social welfare. This study aims to examine the role of integrated financing—social spending and ZIS—in enhancing human development in Indonesia. Using panel data from 34 provinces over the period of 2013–2022 and applying the System Generalized Method of Moments (Sys-GMM), the analysis evaluates both the independent and interactive effects of these funding sources. The findings reveal that social spending and ZIS individually exert a positive and significant effect on human development, while their integration produces a stronger and more substantial impact. These results highlight the importance of harmonizing Islamic social finance with state expenditures to accelerate human development outcomes. The study contributes to the literature as the first to apply a Sys-GMM approach in examining the interaction between social spending and ZIS, offering novel insights into the design of sustainable and inclusive development financing in Indonesia. Abstrak Apakah Integrasi Pengeluaran Sosial dan ZIS dapat Meningkatkan Kesejahteraan di Indonesia? Sumber daya manusia diakui tidak hanya sebagai pendorong utama pertumbuhan ekonomi dan pengentasan kemiskinan, tetapi juga sebagai tujuan akhir pembangunan yang berfokus pada perluasan kebebasan manusia. Meskipun pengeluaran sosial pemerintah ditujukan untuk mencapai tujuan kesejahteraan, alokasi tersebut belum cukup untuk sepenuhnya membiayai kebutuhan publik, sehingga diperlukan sumber pendanaan alternatif. Dana Zakat, Infak, dan Sedekah (ZIS) dipandang sebagai sumber daya pelengkap karena memiliki tujuan yang sama dalam meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengkaji peran pendanaan terintegrasi—pengeluaran sosial dan dana ZIS—dalam meningkatkan pembangunan manusia di Indonesia. Dengan menggunakan data panel dari 34 provinsi selama periode 2013–2022 serta pendekatan System Generalized Method of Moments (Sys-GMM), analisis dilakukan untuk mengevaluasi pengaruh langsung maupun interaksi dari kedua sumber dana tersebut. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengeluaran sosial dan dana ZIS masing-masing berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap pembangunan manusia, namun ketika digabungkan, pengaruhnya menjadi lebih kuat dan substansial. Temuan ini menegaskan pentingnya harmonisasi antara keuangan sosial Islam dan belanja negara untuk mempercepat pencapaian pembangunan manusia. Penelitian ini berkontribusi sebagai studi pertama yang menerapkan Sys-GMM dalam menganalisis interaksi antara pengeluaran sosial dan ZIS, sekaligus memberikan wawasan baru mengenai perancangan pembiayaan pembangunan berkelanjutan dan inklusif di Indonesia.
Analisis Partisipatif terhadap Tantangan dan Peluang Petani Talas di Kabupaten Bogor Eka Maulidiya, Sherly; Suwandi, Syifa Damaianti; Irfany, Mohammad Iqbal; Rahmawati, Nur Fajri; Amirah, Nurul; Oktaviona, Winda; Alghifari, Ahmad Fadli; Cahyaningrum, Laeli Dyah Tantri; Santosa, Edi
Jurnal Pusat Inovasi Masyarakat Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Oktober 2025
Publisher : Direktorat Pengembangan Masyarakat Agromaritim, Institut Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jpim.7.2.271-287

Abstract

Taro (Colocasia esculenta) as a leading commodity in Bogor Regency faces challenges in technology adoption, price fluctuations, and post-harvest infrastructure, so a participatory approach such as a Focus Group Discussion (FGD) is needed to formulate innovative and applicable solutions. This FGD activity aims to identify challenges, opportunities, and strategic solutions for taro farmers in Bogor Regency. Bogor taro is one of the leading commodities with high economic potential, both for the local market and for export. However, farmers face various challenges, such as low adoption of modern technology, price fluctuations, limited access to capital, weak farmer group organizations, and pest and disease attacks. The FGD was carried out in several stages, namely preparation, group discussion, data analysis, and follow-up. The FGD involved 29 participants consisting of taro farmers with diverse profiles based on age, education, farming experience, and land area. The results of the FGD showed several opportunities, such as the development of taro-based processed products, organic farming practices, and export potential. The proposed strategic solutions included technical training to increase productivity, diversification of processed products, government policy support, and strengthening the role of women and youth in farming. The results of this activity are expected to serve as a guide for stakeholders to promote the sustainability and development of the taro farming sector in Bogor Regency. 
Determinants of Saving Intentions in Islamic Current Accounts: Empirical Evidence from Muslim Community in Indonesia Fitri, Resfa; Sutito, Yolanda M. M.; Irfany, Mohammad Iqbal
Islamic Economics Methodology Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Islamic Economics Methodology
Publisher : SMART Insight

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58968/iem.v4i2.620

Abstract

The growth of current accounts is still far behind compared to savings and deposits. West Jakarta as the region with the highest Islamic bank assets still shows low DPK growth, especially in Islamic current accounts. This research aims to identify the characteristics of respondents and variables that affect the interest of Muslim communities in West Jakarta to save funds in Islamic current accounts. The method used is descriptive analysis and SEM-PLS analysis with the number of respondents involved in this study as many as 175 Muslims in West Jakarta. The results showed that the variables of attitude, reputation, behavioral control,.and subjective norms had a positive and significant influence, while profit sharing and product had a positive but insignificant effect, and the promotion variable has a negative and insignificant effect on the intention of West Jakarta Muslim Community saving funds in the Islamic current account.
Factors affecting household debt to moneylenders Mustika, Mustika; Hasanah, Neneng; Irfany, Mohammad Iqbal
Annals of Human Resource Management Research Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): March
Publisher : Goodwood Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/ahrmr.v3i1.1578

Abstract

Purpose: Moneylenders, sometimes called 'loan sharks' due to their high interest rates, are informal financial institutions that offer loans not in line with Islamic law. This study analyzes the factors that influence the behavior of households regarding debt to moneylenders. Research Methodology: This research employs descriptive and logistic regression analyses using primary data collected from locals in Jagapura village, Cirebon. Result: The results indicate that basic household necessities determine their debt behavior. However, Islamic financial literacy and increasing income present effective solutions for moneylenders to overcome their debt. Limitation: This study is based on primary data from a specific village, Jagapura, in Cirebon, which may not be representative of all households in debt to moneylenders in other regions or settings. Contribution: The study suggests that Islamic financial institutions should assist unbankable communities needing funds for daily expenses by performing social functions such as offering interest-free loans (qardhul hasan) and providing Islamic social finance. The establishment of sharia compliant savings and loans could also be a solution to usury-related issues.
The Effect of Internal and External Factors on the Proportion of MSME Sector Financing in Sharia Business Units in Indonesia Rahmawati, Siti; Fitri, Resfa; Alim, Ahmad Syahirul; Irfany, Mohammad Iqbal
Review on Islamic Accounting Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Review on Islamic Accounting
Publisher : SMART Insight

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58968/ria.v5i2.689

Abstract

This paper aims to analyze the response of the proportion of MSME financing in Sharia Business Units in Indonesia to internal and external factor shocks. Additionally, it seeks to determine the contribution of each factor to the diversity of MSME financing proportions. This study employs the Vector Error Correction Model (VECM). The Covid-19 pandemic is included as an exogenous dummy variable. The analysis uses monthly data from January 2019 to December 2024, sourced from the Sharia Banking Statistics published by the Financial Services Authority (OJK). The study found that Third Party Funds, Operational Expenses to Operational Income, and the BI rate have a positive impact on MSME financing proportions in UUS. Conversely, Non Performing Financing (NPF), Return on Assets (ROA), Gross Domestic Product (GDP), Bank Indonesia Sharia Certificate (SBIS) exhibit a negative impact. The MSME financing proportion itself is the most dominant factor in financing variability, followed by NPF, BOPO, GDP, BI rate, SBIS, ROA, and DPK. This finding represents the supply side, referring to banks as financing providers. To obtain a more comprehensive perspective, further analysis is needed from the demand side by considering the characteristics of MSMEs as financing recipients. This area of research remains relatively underexplored, which is mandated to allocate at least 30% of its financing to the MSME sector, although actual disbursement remains around 10%.
Co-Authors Aam Slamet Rusydiana Aam Slamet Rusydiana Aam Slamet Rusydiana, Aam Slamet Aceng Hidayat Achsani, Muhammad Nur Faaiz Fathah Afiana, Riyyun Ahmad Fadli Alghifari Ahmad Fauzan Ahmad Izzuddin Ahmad syahirul Alim Aisyah, Tasya Nur Al Muharram, Muhammad Shiddiq Al Zahroh, Dina Naba Albajili, Abi Nubli Alda Luthfiana Alfiasari Alghifari, Ahmad Fadli Amirah, Nurul Anggini, Karlita Anggraini, Lilik Asep Nurhalim Aulia Nur Cahyani Cahyaningrum, Laeli Dyah Tantri Camara, Bumi Daffa Aqomal Haq Daffa Aqomal Haq Daffa Aqomal Haq Daffa Aqomal Haq Daffa Aqomal Haq Danang Aria Nugroho Desvita Resti Faniqotuni'mah Dharmarianti, Dian Putri Dwi Hastuti Edi Santosa Eka Maulidiya, Sherly Erliza Noor Euis Sunarti Fadhila Meithasari Nurtjahjo Fatimah Iskandar Putri Fitri, Resfa Fitriyatustany Fitriyatustany Fuad Haryanti Handian Purwawangsa Haq, Daffa Aqomal Hasanah, Qoriatul Herlin, Herlin Hutajulu, Ivonia R. Ikhsana, Nadya Ramadhani Indah Sulistya Indriansyah, Albertty Intan Aulia Ardhani Irfan Syauqi Beik Isbayu, Muhammad Istiqlaliyah Muflikhati Izzah, Hanifah Nurul JAENAL EFFENDI Kintan Nur Ramadini Laily Dwi Arsyianti Lilik Noor Yuliati Luthfiana, Alda Maulidiya, Sherly Eka Mayadis, Diki Candra Melinda, Vera Melly Latifah Muhammad Afif Fathin Ridho Muhammad Afifuddin Abdurrosyid Kamil Muhammad Alifka Rahmat Muhammad Fikra Yafi Ulhaqqi Muhammad Fikra Yafi Ulhaqqi Muhammad Fikra Yafi Ulhaqqi Muhammad Wildan Syakuro Muslich, Muhammad Ayyub Mustika Mustika Mustika Mustika Muthohharoh, Marhamah Muti’ah Hajar Izzati Nadiya Ulfa Neneng Hasanah Neneng Hasanah Ningsih, Sri Rahayu Noer Azam Achsani Nur Wulan Nuraeni Nuraeni Nursyamsiyah, Tita Nurul Amirah Oktaviona, Winda Prima Gandhi Priyanto, Anindia Meil Probokawuryan, Mutiara Putri, Syifa Izzati Anzania Putri, Uly Anggraeni Qoriatul Hasanah Rachma Ardia Putri Rafifah Rismawati Rafki, Muhammad Rahmawati, Nur Fajri Ramadhini, Fiona Ramadini, Kintan Nur Ramdhani, Arlita Ranti Wiliasih Resfa Fitri Rezkyarta, Alif Rosmala, Novia Setiawan, Alfianto Hendry Shatrie, Firly Mariska Sherly Eka Maulidiya Siti Rahmawati Sofina Mujadiddah Sri Rahayu Sri Rahayu Ningsih Susanto, Astiani Sutito, Yolanda M. M. Suwandi, Syifa Damaianti Syamsul Hidayat Pasaribu Tamaulina Br Sembiring Tiara Early Afifah Tieman, Marco Tin Herawati Tita Nursyamsiah Tita Nursyamsiah, Tita Tsany, Fadhlan Tsany, Fadhlan Muhammad Ulfa, Nadiya Ulhaqqi, Muhammad Fikra Yafi Vitriara Ahsana Nadya Widya Syafitri Yulina Eva Riany Zidan, Muhamad