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Local Wisdom of Balinese People Managing Water in Tirta (Holy Water) Concept I Nengah Muliarta; I Wayan Suanda; Ni Luh Suriani
AJARCDE (Asian Journal of Applied Research for Community Development and Empowerment) Vol. 5 No. 3 (2021)
Publisher : Asia Pacific Network for Sustainable Agriculture, Food and Energy (SAFE-Network)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (296.27 KB) | DOI: 10.29165/ajarcde.v5i3.76

Abstract

Water is a source of life on the surface of the earth because it becomes a necessity for every organism. The need for water continues to increase, but the availability of clean water continues to decrease. Efforts to preserve important water sources are made to meet current and future water needs. Hindus in Bali have long practiced water resources conservation and managing water quality through various forms of local wisdom. Local wisdom is passed down through generations of routine activities in daily life. Water as a gift because it gives life is placed as a holy one which is then referred to as holy water or tirta. The use of tirta in various ceremonial activities causes Hinduism in Bali to be often identified with tirta religion. For Balinese people, water is a symbol of Vishnu which is a manifestation of God as the preserver of world life. Positioning water as a sacred thing has the meaning of obligation to maintain the quality and quantity of water to be maintained. Positioning the water source as a sacred area is also a form of effort to protect the springs to avoid pollution. The ceremony of mendak tirta and mendak toya became a form of local wisdom on the procedures of water use and efficient use of water. The concept of nyegara-Gunung (sea-mountain) is one of the proofs that Balinese Hindus commit to maintaining the hydrological cycle, so that life is maintained.
The Activity of Nimba Leaves (Azadirachta Indica A. Juss.) Extract Insecticide as Vegetative Pesticide on Rice Weevil (Sitophilus Oryzae L.) (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) I Wayan Suanda; Ni Made Delly Resiani
SEAS (Sustainable Environment Agricultural Science) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2020)
Publisher : Warmadewa University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (234.077 KB) | DOI: 10.22225/seas.4.1.1520.10-17

Abstract

The purpose of the research regarding The Activity of Nimba Leaves (Azadirachta Indica A. Juss.) Extract as Vegetative Pesticide on Rice Weevil (Sitophilus Oryzae L.) is to identify the characteristics of contact poison, pesticide, and antifeedan from Nimba leaves extract on rice weevil (S. oryzae L.). The research is conducted in the biology laboratory Faculty of MIPA University of Udayana. The period of the research is from April to August 2017, using the complete random framework with 6 concentration tests (10 ppm, 100 ppm, 1000 ppm, 10000 ppm, 100000 ppm concentration, and control using methanol pro analysis (PA) solvent). Each test is repeated 4 times. The data is analyzed using Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) and if there is a significant difference (P<0.05) it is followed by Duncan test to identify the difference between the different tests. The data is quantified using SPSS for windows release 12.5 the year 2003. The result indicates that the extract of Nimba leaves A. indica A. Juss. is behaving more as an antifeedan at an optimum concentration of 1000 pm during the observation 48 hours after the test. The crude extract of Nimba leaves at an optimum concentration of 1000 ppm and a maximum of 10000 ppm, during the observation 36 hours after the application, is leaning towards behaving as a contact poison to the S. oryzae L.
Pelatihan Pembuatan “Sajeng Tabuh” Hasil Fermentasi Ubi Jalar Untuk Meningkatkan Kemandirian Kearifan Lokal di Kelurahan Sesetan I Wayan Suanda
Jurnal Sutramas Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Sutramas
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (587.346 KB)

Abstract

Ketersediaan jenis umbi-umbian lokal seperti ubi jalar (Ipomoea batatas L.) di Indonesia termasuk Bali sangat melimpah, namun penggunaannya sebagian besar untuk tepung, makanan dan camilan serta minuman. Masyarakat Bali yang mayoritas beragama Hindu tidak terlepas dari kegiatan Upacara keagamaan berupa Panca Yadnya, termasuk di dalamnya Upacara Bhuta Yadnya sebagai persembahan suci kepada para Bhuta Kala untuk menjaga keharmonisan alam semesta beserta penghuninya dengan menghaturkan banten sesaji dan perlengkapannya serta, arak berem petabuhan yang sering disebut “Sajeng Tabuh”. Sajeng Tabuh terdiri dari “Arak Tabuh” yaitu air tape yang berwarna putih merupakan hasil fermentasi ubi jalar madu yang dagingnya berwarna putih kekuningan dan “Berem Tabuh”, yaitu air tape bewarna merah tua hasil fermentasi ubi jalar ungu. Penggunaan Sajeng Tabuh sebagai sarana upacara, maka kebutuhan akan Sajeng Tabuh meningkat terus. Oleh karena itu perlu ada sentra-sentra produksi dalam bentuk industri rumah tangga (home industry) sebagai bentuk inovasi dan kreativitas masyarakat untuk meningkatkan kemandirian dan kearifan lokal serta meningkatkan pertumbuhan ekonomi masyarakat, sebagai konsep pembangunan berkelanjutan yang popular disebut “Green Economy”. Oleh karena itu dalam Kegiatan Bakti Sosial (Baksos) Mahasiswa dan Dosen IKIP PGRI Bali memberikan kegiatan salah satunya berupa: Pelatihan Pembuatan “Sajeng Tabuh” Hasil Fermentasi Ubi Jalar (Ipomoea batatas L.) sebagai Sarana Upakara kepada PKK Kelurahan Sesetan Kecamatan Denpasar Selatan.
Pengaruh Pemberian Pakan yang Berbeda terhadap Pertumbuhan Tukik Penyu Lekang (Lepidochelys Olivacea) di Turtle Conservation and Education Center Pulau Serangan: Effect of Different Feed Giving on the Growth of Lekang Sea Turtle (Lepidochelys Olivacea) in TCEC Serangan Island Komang Adi Wika Wiguna; Kadek Yuniari Suryatini; I Wayan Suanda; I Gusti Agung Gede Wiadnyana
Emasains : Jurnal Edukasi Matematika dan Sains Vol. 8 No. 1 (2019): Maret 2019
Publisher : FPMIPA IKIP PGRI Bali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (118.465 KB)

Abstract

This study was carried out the effect of different feeding on the growth of lekang juveniles (Lepidochelys olivacea) at the Turtle Conservation and Education Center (TCEC), Serangan, Bali. The study was conducted for six weeks using a Completely Randomized Design with 3 treatments, namely P1 (scad mackerel), P2 (vannamei shrimp), and P3 (kepah shells). The treatments were repeated 5 times and each replication repeated 3 times using 45 juveniles. The study was analyzed with analysis of variance. The results showed that there was an effect of different feeding on the growth of lekang juveniles. The highest growth rate of lekang juveniles is found in P1 (scad mackerel) and the lowest growth rate is found in P3 (kepah shells).
Keanekaragaman Jenis Hama Tanaman Padi di Area Persawahan Subak Kedua Desa Peguyangan Kangin Kecamatan Denpasar Utara Kota Denpasar sebagai Sumber Pembelajaran Biologi Suanda I Wayan; Rai I Gusti Ayu; Subrata I Made; Yuniari Suryatini Kadek; Yuni Maharani Ni Made
Emasains : Jurnal Edukasi Matematika dan Sains Vol. 11 No. 1 (2022): Maret 2022
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Matematika dan Pendidikan Biologi Universitas PGRI Mahadewa Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (815.211 KB) | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.6401689

Abstract

Hama adalah  Organime Pengganggu Tanaman (OPT) yang secara alamiah memiliki musuh alaminya  dan merupakan bagian dari keanekaragaman hayati, saling mempengaruhi menuju keseimbangan. Hama  merusak dan mengganggu tanaman pada bagian akar, batang, daun, bunga, dan buah, misalnya pada tanaman padi.  Kerusakan tersebut menyebabkan tanaman padi tidak dapat tumbuh dengan baik sehingga terjadi penurunan hasil panen. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui keanekaragaman jenis hama tanaman padi di area persawahan Subak Kedua Desa Peguyangan Kangin Kecamatan Denpasar Utara Kota Denpasar sebagai Sumber Pembelajaran Biologi.  Data dikumpulkan dengan alat kudrat ukuran 1x1 meter, sedangkan pengamatan hama burung dilakukan dengan metode titik pengamatan (point count). Data dianalisis dengan indeks keanekaragaman dari  Shannon-Wiener. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data, dapat disimpulkan bahwa indeks keanekaragaman (Hi) hama tanaman padi di area persawahan Subak Kedua yaitu 2,574. Berdasarkan  kriteria 1<Hi<3, maka  tergolong keragaman sedang. Hama yang dominan yaitu hama keong mas dengan jumlah 262 (14,88%). Hasil penelitian ini dapat dijadikan sebagai sumber pembelajaran biologi pada kelas X SMA/MA pada materi pokok keanekaragaman hayati dan ekosistem.
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat untuk Meningkatkan Pendapatan dalam Budidaya Stroberi Sehat dan Ramah Lingkungan I Wayan Suanda; I Komang Sukendra; I Made Kartika; I Ketut Widnyana
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bestari Vol. 1 No. 7 (2022): October 2022
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/jpmb.v1i7.1629

Abstract

PKM ini bertujuan untuk Meningkatkan Pengetahuan Kelompok Tani “Petani Muda Keren” di Desa Pancasari Kecamatan Sukasada Kabupaten Buleleng-Bali dalam mengelola budidaya tanaman stroberi yang sehat dan ramah lingkungan serta manajemen pembukuan yang baik. Agro Edu Wisata memetik dan menikmati stroberi langsung dilokasi menjadi andalan kelompok tani untuk meningkatkan pendapatan. Mitra berharap adanya program kegiatan pemberdayaan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan membuat pupuk organik dan pestisida nabati dengan memanfaatkan potensi yang ada. Pemberdayaan dengan melaksanakan pelatihan dan pendampingan dapat meningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan kelompok tani dalam pembuatan pupuk hayati dan pestisida nabati serta formulasi. Peningkatan kemampuan untuk mengolah pascapanen stroberi dan manajemen usaha pada kegiatan Agro Edu Wisata setelah diberikan pelatihan dan pendampingan.
PROGRAM KEMITRAAN MASYARAKAT SMA NEGERI 7 DENPASAR PROVINSI BALI I Komang Sukendra; I Made Darmada; I Wayan Suanda
Jurnal Aplikasi dan Inovasi Iptek Vol 1 No 1 (2019): Jurnal Aplikasi dan Inovasi Iptek Vol. 1 No. 1 Oktober, 2019
Publisher : Denpasar Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52232/jasintek.v1i1.21

Abstract

This PKM aims to increase the knowledge of the development of ICT (Information Communication and Technology) based learning models on teachers and the ability in scientific publications. This PKM was conducted at SMA Negeri 7 Denpasar in February to May 2019. The design of ICT-based learning development was determined based on the Learning Implementation Plan (RPP). Scientific publication is an effort to disseminate a work of thought of a person or group of people in the form of devotion, papers, books or articles. Problems encountered in SMA Negeri 7 Denpasar are the lack of teacher knowledge about ICT-based learning models and the lack of teacher knowledge about scientific publications. PKM method with solution and assistance activities. The socialization activity was held in the meeting room of SMA Negeri 7 Denpasar. Participants in the socialization activities were the school principal, vice principal and all subject teachers. The timing of the socialization activities is adjusted to the agreed schedule of activities so as not to interfere with teaching and learning activities. The results obtained from the socialization and assistance in PKM activities are: 1) Compilation of ICT-based RPP in each subject. 2) increasing the ability of teachers about scientific publications; 3) certificates for PKM participants. 4) Seminar on the results of teacher PTK; 5) the compilation of class action research articles which are included in the Ber ISSN journal and have been published in the journal Widyadari IKIP PGRI Bali Vol. 21, No. April 1, 2019 with e-ISSN: 2613-9308 and p-ISSN: 1907-3232.
PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH PLASTIK DAN RT DI KELURAHAN PENATIH KECAMATAN DENPASAR TIMUR MENUJU BIOENTREPRENEUSHIP Suanda, I Wayan; Ayu Rai, I Gusti; Purnamasari, Ni Putu Laras; Alit, Dewa Made; Rusmayanthi, Kadek Intan
Akses: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Ngurah Rai Vol 15 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Ngurah Rai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70358/jurnalakses.v15i2.1138

Abstract

Plastic waste and household waste generated by the community have not been able to be handled properly. The existence of waste cannot be separated from the impact of community activities and economic growth. Suboptimal waste handling can cause a less clean view, a nesting place for mosquitoes and germs that cause diseases, disrupt health, damage the environment, block the water flow and other negative impacts. The results of the observations from the devotion Lecturer Team have found the existence of plastic waste and household waste have not been handled optimally and have a negative impact on health and the environment. Although there is a waste bank, it has not been able to handle it optimally, so another solution that is more economically beneficial is needed. Therefore, we from the team of lecturers and students of PGRI Mahadewa University Indonesia and Ngurah Rai University Denpasar contributed through community service activities in the form of Socialization and Assistance for Plastic and Household Waste Management to the Community in Penatih Village, East Denpasar District, Denpasar City. The purpose of this community service is waste management from the source, namely community-based households as self-management to be used as an activity and has a useful value.
PEMBERDAYAAN DESA ADAT DALAM DEGITALISASI DAN PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH UPAKARA DI DESA SILAKARANG KEDERI SINGAPADU KALER KECAMATAN SUKAWATI-GIANYAR Suanda, I Wayan; Juni Arta, I Kadek; Ayu Rai, I Gusti; Alit, Dewa Made; Rusmayanthi, Kadek Intan
Akses: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Ngurah Rai Vol 16 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Ngurah Rai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70358/jurnalakses.v16i01.1246

Abstract

Desa Adat Silakarang Kederi Singapadu Kaler, Kecamatan Sukawati, Gianyar sebagai desa seni dengan mobilitas penduduk sangat tinggi memerlukan layanan administrasi sangat baik dan cepat. Peningkatan layanan administrasi pemerintah desa menjadi kewajiban dalam tata kelola pemerintahan melalui peningkatan kemampuan dalam teknologi informasi dalam bentuk kegiatan digitalisasi. Program digitalisasi pada aparat desa dapat meningkatkan pelayanan dan keakuratan data dengan penyimpanan yang sangat baik dan aman. Pemberdayaan Desa Adat dalam digitalisasi dapat meningkatkan layanan administrasi kepada masyarakat dengan baik, lancar dan terukur. Penangan sampah upakara memerlukan perhatian agar tidak merusak keindahan, kenyamanan dan mengotori lingkungan. Pengelolaan sampah upakara sebagai penanganan kebersihan dan menjadikan produk bernilai ekonomi. Pembuatan pupuk organik dan briket dari sampah organik dapat menjadi alternatif sumber penghasilan yang sangat menjanjikan bagi masyarakat dan mampu mengurangi timbunan sampah yang berdampak negatif terhadap lingkungan dan kesehatan.
PENDAMPINGAN DENGAN PENDEKATAN KDEPE DALAM PENGEMBANGAN TAMAN TEMATIK LIANA DI KEBUN RAYA GIANYAR I Nengah Suka Widana; I Gusti Ayu Rai; I Wayan Suanda; Ni Nyoman Parmithi; Putu Ryan Widyastaguna
Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Widya Mahadi Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): Desember 2023
Publisher : LP3M Universitas PGRI Mahadewa Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59672/widyamahadi.v4i1.3387

Abstract

Since its soft opening on July 17 2017, the Gianyar Botanical Gardens has built several thematic parks, namely the upakara thematic park, liana thematic park, and other parks currently under construction. The liana thematic park is one of the thematic parks that is being developed based on the potential diversity of liana plant types that already exist in the KRG. The main problems addressed in mentoring activities in the development of liana thematic gardens are lack of access arrangements to liana thematic park, minimal collection of plant types, minimal information about liana thematic park, and lack of supporting hardscape facilities to increase liana thematic park capacity. Implementation of activities from 29 September to 1 October 2022, by applying the KDEPE approach (Coordination, Documentation, Evaluation, Common Perception and Execution). The results achieved are (a) entry access to the liana thematic park is more organized, making it easier for visitors; (b) there was an increase in the number of liana plant collections based on their types (initial 12 after assistance became 21 types). (c) There is information regarding collection of liana plants with scientific name labels and the writing of a book entitled Liana Botanical Gardens Gianyar.