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Pengaruh Kebiasaan Menyikat Gigi Sebelum Tidur Malam Hari Terhadap Status Gingiva Pada Siswa Sekolah Dasar Kelas I Dan V Amani Nabila Fitri; Hidayati Hidayati; Kosno Suprianto
Andalas Dental Journal Vol 7 No 2 (2019): Andalas Dental Journal
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (475.138 KB) | DOI: 10.25077/adj.v7i2.153

Abstract

The low level of public awareness causes a negative impact on oral health, especially for children. The bad effects that can occur are gingivitis. One of the factors that cause gingivitis is plaque. Therefore, this study wanted to determine whether the habit of brushing teeth before sleeping at night had an effect on gingival status. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of brushing teeth before going to bed at night on gingival status in grade IV and V students of SDN 08 Parak Gadang Barat, Padang, Prov. West Sumatra. This type of research is analytical with aresearch design cross sectional. The number of research samples was 34 children. The data collection method was conducted by interviewing and checking the gingival status using the Gingival Index according to Loe and Silness. Based on the results of the study, it was found that 55.9% of respondents had mild gingivitis and 52.9% of respondents had a habit of not regularly brushing their teeth at night before going to bed. Then, based on the results of thebivariate analysis Chi-Square, it was found that the habit of brushing teeth before going to bed at night with gingival status (p <0.05). The conclusion of this study was that the habit of brushing your teeth at night before going to bed affected the gingival status.
Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Sikap dengan Tindakan Mahasiswa Program Profesi Dokter Gigi RSGMP Universitas Andalas Terhadap Pengendalian Infeksi Fitri Utami; Kuswardani Susari Putri; Hidayati Hidayati
Andalas Dental Journal Vol 5 No 2 (2017): Andalas Dental Journal
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (336.026 KB) | DOI: 10.25077/andalas dent. j..v5i2.156

Abstract

Background: In dentistry, level of risk on cross infection can be said very high. This is due to the teeth treatment, the operator may have direct contact with saliva and patient’s blood. The implementation of standard precautions is very important in clinical practice because in addition to it must be obeyed, it can avoid the operator and the patient to the cross infection. The purpose: To determine the relationship between knowledge and attitudes with the practices toward infection control of clinical student in dentistry. Methods: This type research analytical observasional by cross sectional study approach. The number of respondents were 61 clinical student of dentistry. The sampling technique by simple random sampling. The data collection done by providing questionnaire concerning knowledge and attitudes to clinical student of dentistry and practice observations toward infection control. Statictical analysis use chi-square. Results: There is significant relationship between the knowledge with the practices toward infection control with p=0.0005 and significant relationship between the attitudes with the practices toward infection control with p=0.023. Conclusion: High knowledge and positive attitude will be followed by good practice of control infection.
Potensi Aerosol pada Praktik Kedokteran Gigi sebagai Media Penularan Penyakit COVID-19 Arfi Azkia Firdian; Hidayati Hidayati; Ivony Fitria
Andalas Dental Journal Vol 9 No 2 (2021): Andalas Dental Journal
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (729.33 KB) | DOI: 10.25077/adj.v9i2.161

Abstract

Covid-19 is an infectious disease that attacks the human respiratory system that can cause respiratory infections, ranging from the common cold to serious illnesses, this disease is caused by the Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) virus. The process of Covid-19 transmission can occur through direct contact, droplets that are spread through coughs or sneezes from infected people and aerosols in dental care procedures. Aerosols can be generated from dental procedures such as, the use of high-powered tools requiring air pressure and water spray. The purpose of writing is to describe the potential of aerosols in dental practice as a medium for transmission of Covid-19. Aerosols in dental care procedures have the potential to pose a risk in transmitting Covid-19. This is because aerosols are found in the Covid-19 virus which can contaminate surfaces, dental equipment, and the air around the treatment environment which can endanger dentists, staff, and patients.
Pengaruh Perendaman Gigi Dengan Teh Hijau (Camellia Sinensis) Terhadap Kekerasan Gigi Setelah Direndam Dengan Minuman Bersoda Dina Kharina Ramadhani; Hidayati Hidayati; Didin Kustantiningtyastuti
Andalas Dental Journal Vol 9 No 2 (2021): Andalas Dental Journal
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (895.636 KB) | DOI: 10.25077/adj.v9i2.176

Abstract

Tooth erosion is the loss of important dental structure minerals due to continuous acid exposure, due to the low pH and high calories found in soft drinks. Loss of mineral elements in tooth enamel reversible or can still return to normal through the process of remineralization. Adding fluorine, calcium, phosphorus from green tea can increase resistance from remineralization of email toward acids, in other words it can inhibit acid formation by binding to enamel minerals and forming fluorapatite compounds. Objective: To determine the increase of tooth hardness enamel after being soaked with green tea (Camellia Sinensis) toward the teeth soaked with soft drinks using the Vicker Hardness Tester. Research method: This study is a true experimental study with a pre-test and post-test with control group design. The samples of this study were upper premolar teeth adjusted for inclusion criteria. 10 samples were immersed in carbonated drinks for 25 hours, then the samples were divided into two groups, 5 samples were immersed in green tea and the other 5 samples were soaked in artificial saliva for 25 hours. Measurement of tooth hardness using the Vicker Hardness Tester. Results: The data was analysed using paired t-test. Tooth hardness decreased after being soaked with the carbonated drinks (mean = 42.80 with DS = 6.98), then increased after being soaked with green tea (mean = 95.39 with DS = 10.86), p <0.001 also increased in the saliva group (mean = 76.29 with DS = 11.33). Conclusion: There is the effect of immersion with green tea (Camellia sinensis) on the hardness of the enamel surface of the teeth after soaking with soft drinks.
Hubungan Lama Pemberian ASI Dengan Tingkat Keparahan Karies Pada Anak Usia 1-2 Tahun Di Posyandu Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Andalas Kota Padang Dilla Azana Fitri; Bambang Ristiono; Hidayati Hidayati
Andalas Dental Journal Vol 9 No 1 (2021): Andalas Dental Journal
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (449.178 KB) | DOI: 10.25077/adj.v9i1.185

Abstract

Background: Early Childhood Caries (ECC) is suspected of tooth decay that occurs in deciduous teeth. ECC is a significant problem in developing countries, which is exacerbated by low social status and malnutrition. Factors that can affect caries transfer in deciduous teeth are milk consumption at night and prolonged breastfeeding. Objective: This study aimed to support the long association of breastfeeding with severity of caries in children aged 1-2 years in the work area of Andalas Health Center, Padang City. Method: This study was an observational study with a cross sectional design. The number of research respondents is 45 children aged 1-2 years who are at the Posyandu in the Andalas Community Health Center working area. All tooth surfaces were evaluated and the scores of each tooth were calculated using a caries severity index. The average score in this study was 1.22 and grouped into three categories. A score of 0 for non-caries, a score of 0 <n <1.22 for mild caries and a score of ≥ 1.22 for severe caries. Analysis of data on the long association of breastfeeding with caries severity was carried out by chi square test. Results: The results of this study prove that the relationship was questioned (p <0.05) on the duration of breastfeeding with the severity of caries in children aged 1-2 years. Conclusion: Breastfeeding has many benefits for children, but provides breast milk for a long time and in the wrong way such as giving breast milk at night until children sleeps without cleaning can increase the risk of caries in children.
PENGARUH PERILAKU KEPEMIMPINAN DAN STRUKTUR ORGANISASI TERHADAP EFEKTIVITAS KERJA DI MADRASAH TSANAWIYAH BAITUL MUBTADI’IN PENEROKAN Annisa Apriliani; Sukatin Sukatin; Hidayati Hidayati
HIKMAH: JURNAL PENDIDIKAN AGAMA ISLAM Vol 11, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : STAI Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55403/hikmah.v11i2.357

Abstract

Berdasarkan grand tour peneliti Di Madrasah Tsanawiyah Baitul Mubtadi‟inmengenai faktor yang mempengaruhi efektivitas kerja telah dikemukakan diperoleh rata-rata persentase dari seluruh pilihan jawaban instrumen berada pada kriteria SS (Sangat Setuju) yaitu sebanyak 28,1%, kriteria S (Setuju) yaitu sebanyak 48,7%, kriteria N (Netral) yaitu sebanyak 11,67%, kriteria TS (Tidak Setuju) hanya 0,7% dan untuk kriteria STS (Sangat Tidak Setuju) yaitu 0%. Efektivitas Kerja juga dapat dilihat dari variabel perilaku kepemimpinan. Karena perilaku kepemimpinan sangat berpengaruh terhadap efektivitas kerja tenaga pendidik dan tenaga kependidikan. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang dilaksanakan di Madrasah Tsanawiyah Baitul Mubtadi‟in menunjukkan bahwa berdasarkan perhitungan persamaan regresi diperoleh nilai R Square sebesar 0,642, ini berasal dari pengkuadratan nilai koefisien korelasi atau „‟R‟‟, yaitu 0,642 x 0,642 = 0,412. Besarnya angka koefisien determinasi (R Square) adalah 0,412 atau sama dengan 41,2%. Angka tersebut mengandung arti bahwa variabel perilaku kepemimpinan dan struktur organisasi secara simultan (bersama-sama) berpengaruh terhadap variabel efektivitas kerja sebesar 41,2%. Sedangkan sisanya sebesar 100%-41,2%=56% dipengaruhi oleh variabel lain di luar persamaan regresi ini atau variabel yang tidak diteliti.
Edukasi Deteksi Dini Stroke dengan Media Berbasis Audio Visual Pada Komunitas Diabetes dan Hipertensi Pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Mike Asmaria; Hilma Yessi; Hidayati Hidayati
ABDI: Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Vol 4 No 2 (2022): Abdi: Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat
Publisher : Labor Jurusan Sosiologi, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial, Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/abdi.v4i2.359

Abstract

Many factors accelerate the incidence of diabetes and hypertension, getting taller the level of sugar in the blood, the easier it is to have a stroke. Uncontrolled hypertension is one of the most risk factors for stroke incidence. Health problems that cause disability and death are still high, this is probably due to community habits that are difficult to change, such as food and drink consumption. This community service method is carried out by counseling through audio-visual-based media in the form of video. The results of this community service showed an increase in participants' knowledge from 19.23% to 84.61%. This increase in knowledge was supported by the role of cadres who tried to guide participants with educational videos. It is necessary to maintain knowledge in order to increase awareness of the diabetes and hypertension community in Pauh Barat Village in preventing stroke by following innovations in healthy eating patterns, carrying out regular physical activities and managing stress and emotions well.
PSIKOEDUKASI KELUARGA MENINGKATKAN KEPATUHAN DIET PADA PASIEN DIABETES MELLITUS Dwi Happy Anggia Sari; Vino Rika Nofia; Hidayati Hidayati; Yessy Aprihatin; Mike Asmaria
Jurnal Kesehatan Medika Saintika Vol 13, No 2 (2022): Desember 2022
Publisher : Stikes Syedza Saintika Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30633/jkms.v13i2.1593

Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus merupakan salah satu penyakit kronik dengan angka kejadian yang terus meningkat. Data Riskesdas pada tahun 2018 menunjukkan prevalensi penyakit diabetes mellitus mengalami peningkatan dari 6,9% menjadi 8,5%. Kondisi ini terjadi salah satunya karena kurangnya dukungan dari keluarga dan lingkungan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh psikoedukasi keluarga dalam meningkatkan kepatuhan diet pada penderita Diabetes Mellitus. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan desain quasi experiment  pre dan post test without control group dengan jumlah sampel 30 orang. Berdasarkan uji pair t-test diperoleh hasil ada peningkatan dukungan keluarga terhadap kepatuhan diet pada pasien setelah dilakukan psikoedukasi keluarga dengan p-value= 0,000. Sehingga dengan pemberian psikoedukasi keluarga yang tepat akan meningkatkan kepatuhan diet pada pasien Diabetes Mellitus.
Efektivitas Antibakteri Ekstrak Biji Alpukat (Persea americana Mill.) terhadap Pertumbuhan Bakteri Streptococcus mutans Irma Sholekhah; Hidayati Hidayati; Didin Kustantiningtyastuti
Andalas Dental Journal Vol 10 No 2 (2022): Andalas Dental Journal
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/adj.v10i2.227

Abstract

Background : Streptococcus mutans bacteria are the main microorganisms that play an important role in the etiology of caries. Prevention of dental caries can be done by reducing the formation of plaque on the surface of the teeth, one of which is through the use of antibacterial compounds contained in avocado seed extract. Purpose : This study is to determine the antibacterial effectiveness of avocado seed extract in inhibiting the growth of Streptococcus mutans bacteria. Methods : This research method is an experimental laboratory with a post-test control group design. The avocado seed extract is made with a maceration technique with the result of a concentration of avocado seed extract of 100% then diluted using aquadest so that avocado seed extract concentrations of 10%, 15%, 20%, and 25% are obtained. The inhibitory test was done by Kirby-Bauer disk diffusion on Mueller Hinton Agar. The inhibition zone formed around the disc is measured using a caliper. The data analysis used was the One Way Anova test and continued with the Post Hoc LSD test. Results : The results showed that avocado seed extract at all concentrations can inhibit the growth of Streptococcus mutans bacteria. The largest inhibitory zone diameter at a concentration of 25% with a diameter of 12.25 mm and the diameter of the smallest inhibitory zone at a concentration of 10% at 10.48mm. the results of statistical analysis showed that there were significant differences between the inhibition zones of each avocado seed extract concentration (p<0.05).Conclusions : there is an effect of avocado seed extract (Persea americana Mill.) in inhibiting the growth of Streptococcus mutans bacteria with extract concentrations of 10%, 15%, 20%, and 25%.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN GEJALA CARPAL TUNNEL SYNDROME PADA KOMUNITAS OJEK ONLINE DI KOTA TANGERANG SELATAN TAHUN 2021 Shafira Chairunnisa; Cornelis Novianus; Hidayati hidayati
Jurnal Fisioterapi dan Kesehatan Indonesia Vol 1 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Fisioterapi dan Kesehatan Indonesia
Publisher : Ikatan Fisioterapi Indonesia cabang kota bekasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (234.511 KB)

Abstract

Background : Carpal Tunnel Syndrome (CTS) is a condition that causes numbness, pain, and tingle in the affectedindividual’s hands and arms. An online motorcycle driver is one of the high-risk jobs that can cause CTS because of along duration of work and repetitive movements. Increasingly long working duration will also cause repetitive motion,causing tissue interference around the carpal tunnel. Research Purpose : The purpose of the study is to learn about thefactors related to carpal tunnel syndrome’s symptomps of an online motorcycle driver community. Methodology : Thistype of research is a quantitative study with a design of cross sectional study. The population is 78 online motorcyclesdrivers, with samples are taken using a total samping technique of 78 people by data collection using a live questionnaire.Result : The results showed that there was a correlation between ages (p-value = 0.001), history of disease (p-value =0.002), personal protective equipment (p-value = 0,000), working period (p-value = 0,000), duration of work (p-value =0,031), repetitive movement (p-value = 0,000) with carpal tunnel syndrome and no correlation between obesity andcarpal tunnel syndrome (p-value = 0,735).Conclusion : There is correlation between carpal tunnel syndrome and ages,history of disease, personal protective equipment, working period, duration of work, and repetitive movement.
Co-Authors Agnes Budi Agus Prasetyo Aldri Frinaldi Allin Wel Ningsi Amali Putra Amani Nabila Fitri Andi Tamrin Andra Laras Apriliana Anna Prianti Annisa Apriliani Anwar Senen Aprihatin, Yessy Arfi Azkia Firdian Ari Irawan Armaita Armaita Asih Murniati askarial askarial Asmawit Asmawit Asrizal Astuti Wijayanti Augury El Rayeb Aulia Asman Baiq Hidayatunnisa Bambang Ristiono Bima Prana Chitra Camellia Farida Chairin Najemi Christianingrum Cornelis Novianus Dara Puspita Harvi Delita Sartika Desi Purnamasari Dian PW Mustafa Didiek Herhady Didin Kustantiningtyastuti Dilla Azana Fitri Dina Kharina Ramadhani Dira Buana Duwi Agustina Dwi happy anggia sari Ernawati Ernawati Erni Suryandari Febrian Febrian Ferry Sudarto Firmansyah, Firmansyah Fitri Utami Gaoz Rozi Fahraini Gustria Rahayu Hadi Nasbey Hafni Bachtiar Hartono Hartono Hidayati Hidayati Hilma Yessi Ica Ningsih Iffa Alwafi Imrialdi Imrialdi Irma Sholekhah Isna Zain Ivony Fitria Jati Aurum Jejem Mujamil Kasmanto Rinaldi Kosno Suprianto Kuswardani Kuswardani Kuswardani Susari Putri Lendrawati Lendrawati Linda Marni Lintan Fara Maimunah Maimunah Mangatur Sinaga Masiratul Helmi Maya Yusnita Mayasari Mayasari Mia Novalia Mike Asmaria Misla Geubrina Monica Wihanda Kurnia Muhammad Ikhsanudin Mujinem Mujinem Muliadi Muliadi Nabilah Ikrimah Ayani Nasution, Annio Indah Lestari Nur Fadilla Nur Indrawati Lipoeto Nur Juniana Nurhafifah Nurhafifah Puji Hariati Winingsih Putri Dwi Sundari Rafika, Ageng Setiani Rani Cahyani Renol Afrizon Reny Ardyanti Rifani Andrian Putri Sekar Purbarini K. Semiyatun Semiyatun Septi Ambarwati Septi Ristiyanti Shafira Chairunnisa Shofia Juniarti Sigit Sujatmika Siti Zainap Sri Rinanti Susilowati Sukatin Sukatin Sumar Sumar Susanti Susanti Syafrial Syafrial Tb. Zam Zam Al Arif Tiara Putri Nurkinanti Tias Ernawati, Tias Tri Yoga Suhedi Untung Rahardja Uswatun Hasanah Vino Rika Nofia Viny Asri Supratiwi Vivi Yuderna Widowati Pusporini, Widowati Yuvia Yuvia Zainal Asril