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Journal : International Journal Of Science, Technology

The Effectiveness Of Pre-Planting Seeds Bio-Matriconditioning And Application Of Fertilization With Leisa Technique On Growth Of Areca Nut Seedling (Areca Catechu L.) Gusti Ayu Kade Sutariati; Muhidin; Nini Mila Rahni; Gusti Ngurah Adi Wibawa; La Mudi
International Journal of Science, Technology & Management Vol. 2 No. 6 (2021): November 2021
Publisher : Publisher Cv. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46729/ijstm.v2i6.401

Abstract

Areca nut is widely used as industrial raw material, both for health and cosmetics and as a source of renewable energy. This study aimed to examine the combination of seed bombatriconditioning and LEISA fertilization treatments that were effective in increasing the growth of areca nut seedlings. The research was carried out in the Wua-Wua Kendari Village, from March to July 2021. The study used a split-plot design with a completely randomized design (CRD). The main plot is seed biomatriconditioning treatment which consists of 3 treatments. While the subplots were fertilized with the LEISA technique which consisted of 6 treatments so that 18 treatment combinations were obtained with 3 replications. Observations were made on plant height, number of leaves, stem diameter, number of roots, wet weight and dry weight of shoot. Observational data were analyzed using analysis of variance, followed by the DMRT ?0.05 if there was a significant effect. The results showed that seed biomatriconditioning treatment with rhizobacteria integrated with the LEISA technique was able to increase the growth of areca nut seedlings. The integration between L1R biomatriconditioning and the application of organic plus fertilizer + 100% inorganic fertilizer showed a better growth performance of areca nut on plant height, number of leaves, stem diameter, number of roots, wet weight and dry weight of betel nut which were significantly different with control and application 100% inorganic fertilizer, but not significantly different from organic plus fertilizer, organic plus fertilizer + 50% inorganic fertilizer and organic plus fertilizer + 25% inorganic fertilizer. As a conclusion, pre-planting seed treatment with L1R biomatriconditioning is very important to increase areca nut seed germination. To increase the growth of areca nut seedlings, further fertilization needs to be done with organic plus fertilizer or a combination of organic plus fertilizer + 25% inorganic fertilizer.
Combination Of Goat Rumen And Mas Snails As Decomposer Bacteria In Manufacturing Empty Palm Bunch Compost Fauzan Bintang Andaswara, Muhammad; Rusmini, Rusmini; Abidin, Zainal; Mudi, La; Daryono, Daryono; Anwar, Rusli; Arifin, Syaiful
International Journal of Science, Technology & Management Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): January 2024
Publisher : Publisher Cv. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46729/ijstm.v5i1.1041

Abstract

One effort to utilize EPOFB waste is by composting EPOFB. Cellulose can be broken down by the activity of microorganisms that are capable of hydrolyzing cellulose as an energy source, such as bacteria and fungi. One solution for managing EFB waste is to utilize cellulose decomposing organisms, which come from goldfish snails (pomacea canaliculata) and goat rumen (caprovis spp.). The aim of this research is to calculate the length of time for composting, observe the physical properties of the compost and test the nutrient elements N, P, K, C/N ratio and pH, compost from EFB using decomposer bacteria from golden snails combined with goat rumen at the P1 level and the P2 level. using commercial bioactivators. Fertilizer results at each level were compared with the Indonesian National Standard SNI No./140/10/2004. This research was carried out at the Agronomy Laboratory of the Plantation Plant Cultivation Study Program and Pilot Gardens of the Samarinda State Agricultural Polytechnic, from June to September 2023. The research results show the length of time for composting to compost empty oil palm bunch waste at P1 level using a golden snail decomposer combined with rumen goats and P2 used a commercial biodecomposer for 53 days. Based on the results of research on the physical properties of empty oil palm fruit bunch waste compost at levels P1 and P2, the temperature at the end was the same, namely 28ºC, while the color, odor and texture parameters were better at level P2, namely blackish brown, odorless and slightly grainy in texture. The research results at the P2 treatment level were better in terms of the element parameters N, P, K and C, namely, N = 1.0343%, P = 0.2554% and K = 32.58, which met SNI 19-7030-2004 standards.
Co-Authors Abdul Madiki Achmad, Fariz Adipratama, Ryan Afa, Musadia AGUSTINA -, AGUSTINA Ahmad Gyn’nandi, Helmi Ali Sadikin Andi Bahrun Andi Khaeruni ANDI KHAERUNI Andi Lelanovita Sardianti Anwar, Rusli Arifin, Syaiful Arini Rajab Arini, Rian Arsy Aysyah Anas Arsyad, Mirza Arsyati Daryono DARYONO Daryono Daryono Daryono Daryono Daryono Daryono, Daryono Dewi Nurhayati Yusuf Dyah Widayasari Elfrida Ratnawati Emi Malaysia Eny Maria F. Silvi Dwi Mentari F. Silvi Dwi Mentari F. Silvi Dwi Mentari Faradilla Faradilla Faradilla Faradilla Faradilla Faradilla FARADILLA, FARADILLA Fathiah Fauzan Bintang Andaswara, Muhammad Febri Dian Handayani Fermin, Uli Gusti Ayu Kade Sutariat Gusti Ayu Kade Sutariati Gusti Ngurah Adhi Wibawa Gusti Ngurah Adi Wibawa Hamriani Hariani, Ni Kadek Dwi Haryatie Sarie Hasan, Rachmi Hariaty Hisein, Waode Siti Anima Kardika, Adelia Juli Laode Muh Asdiq Hamsin Ramadan Laode Muhammad Harjoni Kilowasid LD MUHAMMAD ALI KARSA, LD MUHAMMAD Leomo, Sitti Lisnawati, Andi Mani Yusuf Maratul Hamidah, Ida Mentari, F. Silvi Dwi Mirza Arsiaty Arsyad, Mirza Arsyad Moch. Bintaro MUBAYYINUL HAQ, MUBAYYINUL Muhidin Muhidin Mundjanah Nini Mila Rahni Nini Mila Rahni NOVITA SOPACUA, NOVITA Nur Hidayat Nur Hidayat Nur Hidayat Nur Hidayat Nuraida, Waode Rahayu Endah Purwanti Rakian, Tresjia C. Ramadan Ramadan Reza Wahyudi Riama Rita Manullang Rian Arini, Rian Arini Rita Manullang, Riama Roby Roby Roby Roby Rudito Rusli Anwar Rusli Anwar Rusmini RUSMINI Rusmini Rusmini Rusmini Rusmini Silvi Dwi Mentari Slamet, Agustono SRI WANGADI, SRI STEFANY DARSAN, STEFANY SYAMSU ALAM Syauqi, Anis Taufiq Rinda Alkas Tresjia Corina Rakian Tresjia Corina Rakian TRESJIA CORINA RAKIAN, TRESJIA CORINA Tresjian Corina Rakian, Tresjia Rakian Uli Fermin Uli Fermin, Uli Fermin Wandy, Syahrul Waode Nuraida Waode Nuraida, Waode Nuraida Wibawa, Gusti Ngurah Adi Yuanita Yuanita Yuanita Yuanita Zainal Abidin Zainal Abidin Zainal ZUL’AIZA, ZUL’AIZA