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Nixon Rammang, Nixon
Fakultas Pertanian Undana Kupang
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EVALUASI PENGELOLAAN HUTAN LINDUNG MUTIS TIMAU DENGAN POLA AGROFORESTRY Sakan, Yollis C.S; Seran, Wilhelmina; Rammang, Nixon
Wana Lestari Vol 2 No 2 (2020): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v3i02.3397

Abstract

Administratively, the Timau Mutis nature reserve extends to the reigns of Mollo Utara and the reigns of Timor Tengah Selatan. Natural conditions that are fertile and nutrient-rich encourage people to apply agroforestry patterns in their management. So far, however, it is not known which agroforestry management pattern is used by communities around the forest. This study aims to determine the management of the protected forest of Mutis Timau according to the agroforestry model in the village of Fatukoto. The research method used is descriptive and sampled according to the Slovenian formula.The main components of the forest protected by Timau Mutis in the village of Fatukoto are dominated by Cemara and Ampupu. There are other forestry products, namely mahogany, melina, mango and turi. The dominant agricultural raw materials are cassava, sweet potato, and carrots and oranges, which are classified as plantation raw materials. The implementation of the protection forest management based on eight indicators shows that 79.90% of the population has a good understanding and management techniques for the management of the protected forest of Mutis Timau according to the agroforestry model. The high level of implementation is also reflected in the reduction in open spaces, which is reflected in the differences in the maps of the Mutis Timau protected area in 1983 and 2019. The management of the protected forest of Mutis Timau with alternating agroforestry patterns (alternative lines) falls into the good category. The people in the village of Fatukoto, who live around the protected forest of Mutis Timau, have also directly or indirectly felt the advantages of forest management with the applied agroforestry pattern.
Analisis Kondisi Sosial Ekonomi Petani Jambu Mete (Anacardium Occidentale L.) Di Kelompok Tani Hutan Paloil Tob Desa Silu Kecamatan Fatuleu Kabupaten Kupang Selan, Maya; Mahayasa, I Nyoman W; Rammang, Nixon
Wana Lestari Vol 2 No 2 (2020): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v3i02.3399

Abstract

This study was conducted to determine the technical aspects of cashew cultivation (Anacardium occidentale L.) in the Paloil Tob Farm Farmers Group in Silu Village, Fatuleu District, Kupang Regency and the socio-economic conditions of Cashew farmers. This researchwas conducted in the Paloil Tob Forest Farmer Group, Silu Village, Fatuleu District, Kupang Regency, which was conducted for 2 months, from February to March 2020. This research used survey methods with data analysis using descriptive qualitative and quantitative descriptive analysis. The data is processed using the formula of income analysis, farming contribution and R/C Ratioanalysis. The results showed that aspects of the cultivation of Cashew (Anacardium occidentale L.) in the Paloil Tob Forest Farmer Group had not been carried out properly, because aspects of cultivation such as irrigation, fertilization, thinning and pest control had not been carried out according to applicable technical rules. Amount of cashew trees (Anacardium occidentale L.) owned by farmers is 2,811 trees out of a total land area of 33.77 ha and the average age of cashew trees owned by farmers is 11 years. Amount production of Cashew seeds consists of two, namely 1,450 kg of cashew seeds and 44 kg of cashew nuts. The amount cost spent to produce Cashew seeds in the Paloil Tob Forest Farmer Group is Rp.4,990,000 with an average cost per farmer of Rp.151,212. Amount incomeis Rp. 32,520,000 with an average income per farmer of Rp.985,455. Contribution of cashew business income to farmers' income is greater than agriculture and non-agricultural businesses. Economically, the Cashew business in the Toboil Forest Farmers Group in Silu Village, Fatuleu District, Kupang Regency in 2019 is profitable because the results of the analysis show that the R/C Ratio value is greaterthan 1 whichis 7.51.
Pemanfaatan Tanaman Aren (Arenga pinata Merr) Sebagai Bahan Dasar Sopi Di Kecamatan Kota Komba Kabupaten Manggarai Timur Da Suka, Quirinus Ruek; Un, Paulus; Rammang, Nixon
Wana Lestari Vol 2 No 2 (2020): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v3i02.3400

Abstract

One of the potential results of the forest in Komba village and Rongga Koe Village Office is sugar palm (Arenga pinnata Merr). It was the plants in which the people use for making sopi (traditional whiskey). This study aims to know the maintaining and the spread of Aren Palm (Arenga pinnata Merr ) plants. Bedise on that, this research also peretend to analyze the amount of sopi production and it’s profit. The number of respondents in this study are 32 respondents. They were randomly selected from 35 population samples. The collection of data was done by observation, interviews, and the library research. The data that were collected will be analyzed descriptively, by using its similarity to calculate the level of income and the level of profit. The results showed that the spread of sugar trees in the researched area was spread wildly and clumped which grew in areas with sloping topogragy and they were located around the water source area. The spread of sugar palm in clumps greatly facilitated the utilization process. Utilization of palm sugar at the research location only using the palm sugar sap to be made into sopi which is classified into 3 types of sopi businesses, namely raw sopi (tuak bakok), namely fermented sopi from sugar palm sap which is produced by each tapping palm sugar sap 25 liters per day from 6 palm trees, distilling sopi the first level produces 1 bottle of first class (bakar menyala), and 8 bottles of second class (Tuak Arak) as much as 8 bottles per distillation and the second level of distillation produces 22 bottles of first class sopi from the distillation of second class sopi in one distillation process. The usage of the three types of sopi gives advantages to each type of sopi. At the level of raw sopi business R/C Ratio 10.82>1, the first level refining business R/C Ratio 9.59>1, and the second level of sopi refining business R/C Ratio 1.59>1, where the R/C ratio value >1 indicates the business is profitable.
PERENDAMAN BIJI CENDANA (Santalum album Linn.) DENGAN BERBAGAI KONSENTRASI AIR KELAPA MUDA UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KUALITAS PERKECAMBAHAN Haky, Christian Edwin; Pelondo'u, Mamie M. E.; Rammang, Nixon
Wana Lestari Vol 2 No 2 (2020): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v3i02.3406

Abstract

Sandalwood (Santalum album Linn.) is an endemic species of Indonesia and has natural distribution in East Nusa Tenggara Province. It is the best Sandalwood in the world. The population of Sandalwood (Santalum album Linn.) in East Nusa Tenggara Province has recently experienced a pretty drastic degradation. This research aims to know the effect soaking Sandalwood (Santalum albumLinn.) seeds with various concentrations of young coconut water has on the seed germination. This research was conducted at the Permanent Forest Nursery Center, Watershed Management Agency, Benain – Noelmina, Kupang City. This Research lasted for three months, from December 2018 till March 2019. This research was conducted with completely Randomized Design with five treatments of young coconut water concentration, each treatment was repeated three times and there were 15 experimental units. Each experiment required 100 seeds, so the total of all treatments and replications required 1,500 Sandalwood seeds. The result of research indicated that treatment with various concentrations of young coconut water has a significant effect on germination and germination index. The best young coconut water concentration that is recommended is 75% concentration (250 ml aquades + 750 ml young coconut water)for the best result in Sandalwood (Santalum album Linn.) germination.
STUDI PENGEMBANGAN EKOTORISME DAN EVALUASI PENGELOLAAN KAWASAN HUTAN PADA AREAL PENGELOLAAN KPHL KOTA KUPANG Rammang, Nixon; Purnama, Maria M. E.; Marimpan, Lusia Sulo
Wana Lestari Vol 1 No 1 (2019): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v1i01.3672

Abstract

KPHL City of Kupang has a strategic role in creating forest sustainability, community welfare and at the same time accommodate the demands and interests of the central government and regional governments. Some of the strategies that can be done include optimizing community access to forests as an effort to resolve conflict, and improve community welfare. The exixtence of KPH organization at the field level thats close to the community will make it easier to understand the dynamic and the real issues at the field level, and at the same time being alternative solution for the conflict resolution. One of the potentials that is expected to be the main source of revenue for the Kupang City KPHL is Ecotourism. Ecotourism is a recreational and tourism activities that utilize the potential of natural resources, both in natural conditions and after cultivation. Ecotourism development is expected to begin in the first year of KPH Management. The initial step that is planned to be undertaken is to build supporting facilities and infrastructure such as gates, huts, food outlets, road infrastructure and conduct promotions. To be able to calculate the projected value of the economic benefits of nature tourism, it is necessary to develop business plans for each of these attractions. The strategies that can be carried out for ecotourism development in the KPH of Kupang City include the following; (1) promoting through social networking, (2) installing photographs and banners in places frequented by tourists, (3) selling tour packages based on tourist conditions and locations, (4) developing and fulfilling infrastructure (roads, facilities and other infrastructure (5) Participating in exhibitions organized by government and private institutions and (6) Promotion through the website.
ANALISIS KETERSEDIAAN DAN PENYEBARAN HASIL HUTAN BUKAN KAYU JENIS TANAMAN PEWARNA KAIN TENUN IKAT DI DAS RINDI, PADA POSISIDESA RINDI, KECAMATAN RINDI, KABUPATEN SUMBA TIMUR Joh, Arianto; Riwu Kaho, Ludji Michael; Rammang, Nixon
Wana Lestari Vol 3 No 1 (2021): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v4i01.4895

Abstract

A forest product not only focuses on the wood potential, but also focuses on the other such as wood output (FPNW). The use of woven fabric dyes is one of the Forest Products Not Wood that used by the Sumba community. This study aims to (1) Identify the availability and distribution of woven dyes in the customary forest area of the Rindi Watershed, especiallynin the Village of Rindi, Sub-District of Rindi, East Sumba District. (2) Know the varieties of plants used for natural dyes in Rindi Village, Rindi Sub-district, East Sumba District. It is conducted from Maret to May 2020 in Rindi Village, Rindi Sub-district, East Sumba District by using the vegetation analysis method, interview and literature studies. This Study shows that there are two successfully identified species of the Rubiceae family, namely Noni (Morinda citrifolia L.) and Indigo in the family of Fabaceae (Indigofera tinctoria L.). The important value index of Mengkudu (Morinda citrifolia L.) is 203.96 amount and high classified in this land, while the IndigoferaTinctoria L. is found 27.5 amount as the medium one. The spread of woven fabrics' dyes on many wild plants has resulted unevenly spreading, where it is found around forests, farmland and thickets. The root of Noni will produce the color of red, while the blue color is produced by the leaves of Indigo plant.
ANALISIS KONDISI SOSIAL EKONOMI MASYARAKAT SEKITAR KAWASAN HUTAN KOA (Studi Kasus Desa Linamnutu, Kecamatan Amanuban Selatan, Kabupaten Timor Tengah Selatan) A'oetpah, Heni D; Pelondo'u, Mamie E; Rammang, Nixon
Wana Lestari Vol 3 No 1 (2021): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v4i01.4896

Abstract

The Koa Forest Area is a protected forest area which is administratively located in South Central Timor Regency with two villages as the main supporters, namely Mio Village and Linamnutu Village. The purpose of this study was to determine the socio-economic conditions of the community around the Koa Forest area, in Linamnutu Village, South Amanuban District. This research was conducted for 2 months, starting from October 2019 to November 2019. Data collection was conducted by observation, interviews and literature study. All data that has been collected are edited to improve data quality and tabulated models are made then analyzed descriptively. The results showed that socio-economically most of the residents of Linamnutu Village in the vicinity of the Koa Forest area have a main livelihood as farmers, have a low level of education, are modest and use forest products to meet their daily needs. The existence of the Koa Forest area has an important role for the people of Linamnutu Village, seen from the level of community dependence on the Koa Forest area, which is 72.3%. The people of Linamnutu Village make use of various forest products such as Asam (Tamarindus Indica), Gewang (Coripha Utan Lamk), Bamboo (Bambuseae), firewood and Kaikena seeds. Economically, the average income of the people of Linamnutu Village is IDR 1,136,782 / month and the total monthly household expenditure ranges from IDR 350,000 / month - IDR 2,100,000 / month on average. expenditure of 952,299, - / month while the average household net income was 191,379, - / month.
ANALISIS PENDAPATAN DAN KELAYAKAN USAHA INDUSTRI MEUBEL KAYU JATI (STUDI KASUS CV. KERAJINAN JEPARA KELURAHAN KELAPA LIMA KECAMATAN KELAPA LIMA KOTA KUPANG) Ngongo, Diana Soli Laxina; Un, Paulus; Rammang, Nixon
Wana Lestari Vol 3 No 1 (2021): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v4i01.4909

Abstract

The Purpose of this Research to know the amount of income, and to recognise the feasibility of the teak furniture industry. Data collection by interview using a questionnaire. Tabulated and analyzed using the formula calculation of Income and calculation of Break even Point. The results showed that in 2013 the income earned by CV. Jepara handicrafts amounted to Rp. 129,697,500, in 2014 Rp. 132,147,500, in 2015 the income obtained was Rp. 120,347,500, in 2016 the income obtained was Rp. 146,947,500, and in 2017 the income earned was Rp. . 136,847,500. In total the total income of CV. Jepara handicrafts from 2013 to 2017 amounting to IDR 665,987,500; with the average income of CV. Jepara handicrafts per year are Rp. 133,197,500 ,. This shows that the teak wood furniture industry CV. Jepara handicrafts are financially feasible to continue because they provide benefits for the owner. Meanwhile, the results of the BEP analysis show that the teak furniture industry business CV. Jepara handicrafts get BEP prices of IDR 2,920,340 / unit so producers have to set prices above IDR 2,920,340 / unit to make a profit. This is in line with what was done by CV. Jepara handicrafts by setting a price of Rp. 3,500,000 / unit so that the business gets a profit of Rp. 576,000 / unit. For BEP, the total production unit carried out by CV Kerajinan Jepara is 125 units / year so as not to experience profit or loss. While the average total production per year is 150 units / year so that CV. Jepara handicrafts experience a production gain of 25 units / year. It can be explained from the results of the BEP analysis that this business is feasible to develop and has received such good profits and with the assumptions used it turns out that this business still provides benefits for the Company.
KAJIAN TERHADAP PEMANFAATAN HUTAN MANGROVE OLEH MASYARAKAT (STUDI KASUS DESA TANAH MERAH, KECAMATAN KUPANG TENGAH, KABUPATEN KUPANG) Selan, Christanty Wahyuni; Un, Paulus; Rammang, Nixon
Wana Lestari Vol 3 No 1 (2021): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v4i01.4918

Abstract

The results showed that the community understands the importance of the role of mangrove forests in people's lives so that in its utilization, the community maintains the preservation of mangrove forests by replanting mangrove saplings and maintaining the cleanliness of the area around the mangrove forest. Based on the results of the research, the business of selling commodities from mangrove forests provides a relative benefit to the community around the mangrove forest with the highest amount of revenue for shrimp commodity, namely Rp. 2,545,920,000 per year and the lowest revenue of Rp. 250,560,000 per year. After analyzing the mangrove forest commodity sales with an average R / C ratio of 19> 1, the selling of mangrove forest products in Tanah Merah Village is profitable.
ANALISIS POTENSI DAN STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN HASIL HUTAN BUKAN KAYU (HHBK) AKAR ANGIN (Usnea barbata) DI HUTAN LINDUNG MUTIS TIMAU (Studi Kasus di Desa Kuan Noel dan Desa Fatumnasi, Kecamatan Fatumnasi, Kabupaten Timor Tengah Selatan) Besi, Aryanto Albert; Mahayasa, I Nyoman W; Rammang, Nixon
Wana Lestari Vol 3 No 1 (2021): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v4i01.4923

Abstract

Kuan Noel and Fatumnasi Villages are villages that have a lot of potential for Beard lichen (Usnea barbata) as one of their main sources of income. This means that the sustainability and development of beard lichen are the main keys in ensuring the production, utilization and development of beard lichen, it is necessary to conduct a study or research. This study aims to determine the Potential and Development Strategy of Non-Timber Forest Products (NTFPs) Beard lichen. The number of respondents in this study were 133 beneficiary respondents beard lichen randomly selected in two sample population villages. Data collection was carried out by observation, observation, interviews and literature study. The data collected was then analyzed descriptively and analyzed using the SWOT method. The results showed that the distribution of beard lichen or in the local language hau konof in the research location was spread wildly on the ampupu tree (Eucalyptus urophylla) and needed high humidity for its life. The use of beard lichen at the research location is only collected for sale to collectors. In the harvesting activity, one tree has the potential of beard lichen that can produce 3-5 kg ​​of wet beard lichen. Collection of beard lichen in a day ranges from 5-10 kg and in a period of 1 week can collect 30-70 kg of beard lichen. The process of collecting beard lichen begins with preparing a number of tools to use, such as sacks and bamboo. Beard lichen harvesting must ensure that beard lichen are dry. Beard lichen collected in wet conditions can cause damage which is indicated by a change in the color of beard lichen to yellow or reddish when stored for too long. Based on IFAS and EFAS, the following calculations are made: Total strengths and opportunities (S + O) = 2.70 + 2.76 = 5.46; The number of weaknesses and opportunities (W + O) = 2.06 + 2.76 = 4.82; Total force and threat (S + T) = 2.70+ 1.3 = 4; The number of weaknesses and threats (W + T) = 2.06 + 1.3 = 3.36. Based on the results of research and SWOT analysis, the strategic position is the development of community empowerment through the formation of social forestry in the utilization and management of beard lichen.
Co-Authors A'oetpah, Heni D Adar, Damianus Adi Yermia Tobe Agusthinus Sampeallo, Agusthinus Ahmada Yudi Surya Aldi, Erefansius K. Allung, Ekaristin Amir, Juniawan Ape Didex Nino Arifin Sanusi Arifin Sanusi Arsa, I Gusti Bagus Adwita Ascicin, Irene Astin Elise Mau Astin Elise Mau Aureliana Gale Ayu, Priskila Kurniawat Aziz, Ineng Utami Intri Banoet, Salomo Y Bernandus, Bernandus Berubu, Hevenly Imanuel Araujo Besi, Aryanto Albert Cerlina, Marsela Da Suka, Quirinus Ruek Dangga, Maria Helmince deku, sarida oktavia Dhiu, Selvia Alfionita Due, Maria Manggiasih Meo Elisa Iswandono, Elisa Emanuella Elma Intania Logo Embu, Mario Fernando Eni F. X. D. Ari Sasongko Fiqul El Khoir Goasyah, Ikujram Gustaf Ridolof Saudila Habamananga, Sukartino Haky, Christian Edwin Halena Meldy Asa Helena Sulistya Wati Heri, Trison Meiwilson Huru, Dian Kana I G. B. Adwita Arsa I Nyoman W. Mahayasa, I Nyoman W. I W BUDIARSA SUYASA I Wayan Mudita Ine Tiga, Elfrida Kastila Jebaru, Florentina Joh, Arianto Kaho Hinga, Sion Christanto Kaho, Ludji Michael Riwu Kalvein Rantelobo Kemis, Eldo Carlito Kuma, Defryanus G. S. Lagur, Sixta Angrainy Lamen, Veronika Anna Laubase, Theodosius Leri, Theresia Luku Lea Lewai, Giuseppina Antonio Gratia Fernandez Lumban Nauli Lumban Toruan Lusia Sulo Marimpan M. Sudiana Mahendra Mahayasa, I Nyoman W Manehat, Marlince Maria Marleni Ema Purnama Maria Oktaviani Yohana Balut Mau, Astin E. Mau, Astin Elise Maubanu, Demris A. Meda, Fransiskus R Mesakh, Melan I Moressi Morison Airtur Namas, Benediktus Julio Ta Nampa, I Wayan Nay, Akwilin Ndiwa, Antonius S. Nenabu, Neti Ngongo, Diana Soli Laxina Norman Patrick Lucky Bire Riwu Kaho Norman Riwu Kaho Oki Hidayat Olviana, Tomycho Pamona Silvia SINAGA Pell, Yeremias Maria Pellondo'u, Mamie Elsyana Pellondo’u, Mamie E. Pelloundo’u, Mamie E. Pelondo'u, Mamie E Pelondo'u, Mamie E. Pelondo'u, Mamie M. E. Pelupessy, Elyn Novtansya Peters O Bako Pora Seko, Teodora Yuyun Pramatana, Fadlan Purnama, Maria M. E. Purrnama, Maria Rampung, Antonius Metris Risna, Kamelia S. M. Riwu Kaho, Ludji Michael Riwu Kaho, Norman P. L. B. Riwu Kaho, Norman P.L.B. Roni Haposan Sipayung Ruron, Vinsensia Dolorosa Golu Sakan, Yollis C.S Saraswati , Suprabadevi Ayumayasari Selan, Christanty Wahyuni Selan, Corna Juliuster Marlin Selan, Maya Seran, Maria Henindra Martin Seran, Wihelmina Sinaga, Pamona S. Sipayung, Roni H. Sipayung, Roni Haposan Sirik, Stefania Santy Siu, Maria M. A. Soares, Hilda Audreya Consita Tabana, Ofliyani Yeni Sanrina Tae, Margaretha Tiga, Elfrida Kastila Ine Turwewi, Margareth H. R. Uge, Maria Margaretha Un, Paulus Wea, Prudensia Wilhelmina Seran Wulan Chairunissa Anwar Yosep Seran Mau Yusratul Aini