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Analisis Finansial Hasil Hutan Bukan Kayu Kemiri (Aleurites moluccanus) dan Asam (Tamarindus indica) (Studi Kasus Desa Sillu Kecamatan Fatuleu Kabupaten Kupang) Selan, Corna Juliuster Marlin; Pellondo’u, Mamie E.; Rammang, Nixon
Wana Lestari Vol 5 No 2 (2023): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v5i02.12403

Abstract

Non-timber Forest Products (NTFPs) Candlenut (Aleurites moluccanus) and Tamarind (Tamarindus indica) is one of the plants that has many benefits to support people's daily lives and also has a high value. Support people's daily lives and also have a fairly good selling value. In order to obtain an indicator of the sustainability of the business of the Forest Farmers Group, it is necessary to know its financial feasibility. It is necessary to know its financial feasibility. This research was conducted from March to April 2021 with the aim of analyzing the financial feasibility of Non-Timber Forest Products (NTFPs) Candlenut (Aleurites moluccanus) and Tamarind (Tamarindus indica) with interest rates. (Tamarindus indica) with interest rates and prices to determine whether business development is feasible or not. Whether the business development is feasible or not. Respondents in the study were Forest Farmers Group, the respondents were taken purposively, the methods used were observation and direct interview. Methods used were direct observation and interviews while the analysis of analysis used were Net Present Value (NPV), Benefit Cost Ratio (BCR) and Internal Rate of Return (IRR). Ratio (BCR) and Internal Rate Of Return (IRR). The results showed that Non-Timber Forest Products (NTFPs) Candlenut (Aleurites moluccanus) and Tamarind (Tamarindus indica). (Tamarindus indica) is feasible to develop because it has a value of the indicator with interest rates ≥ 10% are Candlenut (Aleurites moluccanus) with a value of 13% and Tamarind (Tamarindus indica) with 14%.
Survey Karakteristik Habitat dan Pohon Sarang Lebah Hutan Jenis Apis Dorsata di Kawasan Hutan Lindung Mutis Timau Mesakh, Melan I; Seran, Wihelmina; Riwu Kaho, Norman P. L. B.; Rammang, Nixon
Wana Lestari Vol 6 No 1 (2024): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v6i01.13302

Abstract

Non-Timber Forest Products ( NTFPs) are one of the forest resources that have comparative advantages and are in direct contact with communities around the forest. NTFPs in East Nusa Tenggara Province, which has potential is honey derived from the forest honey bee Apis dorsata. This research was conducted by observation, and interviews. Forest Bees (Apis dorsata) in Nenas village always keep the same nest tree for nenas every year or period. In Nenas village there are 7 trees with 5 active nest trees and 2 inactive nest trees, which are the breeding place for Apis dorsata forest honey bees, with tree species such as Banyan (Ficus benjamin), Angkai (Albizzia chinensis), Bonak (Tetrameles nudiflora), Eucalyptus (Melaleuca leucadendra), and Cassowary (Casuarina). With a dense canopy cover of about 80% and with an average tree height of 29 m and a nest height of about 20 m, with a tree diameter of 70-150 cm, the number of clones / nest trees of 10-20. Forest beehive trees at the study site are at an altitude (elevation) of 1,285-2,500 mdpl, and a slope level of 60%, with a humid climate that rains 2000-3000 mm / year. With a climate of 140C-290C and at extreme conditions at a temperature of 90C. Conditions of temperature and rainfall greatly affect the quality of food from forest honey bees the harvesting process is still very traditional using climbing and smoke methods and traditional ceremonies which are carried out at night. Nenas Village is still included in a protected forest area managed by the Forestry Service and there is no permit for traditional honey bee to take the honey because the Apis dorsata forest honey bee tree is community property or private property which is a relic from ancient times. The age range of respondents is 30-70 years, with the highest education are high school and university graduated, and local people work as farmers and ranchers.
Efektivitas Hutan Kemasyarakatan dalam Program Perhutanan Sosial (Studi Kasus di Desa Binaus, Kecamatan Mollo Tengah, Kabupaten Timor Tengah Selatan) Dhiu, Selvia Alfionita; Marimpan, Lusia Sulo; Rammang, Nixon; Pramatana, Fadlan
Wana Lestari Vol 6 No 2 (2024): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v6i2.15254

Abstract

The Community Forest (HKm) program is one of the Social Forestry schemes carried out by the government to overcome the problem of forest destruction and to meet the needs of people who depend on forests. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of community forestry in the social forestry program through institutional management, area management and business management in Binaus Village, Central Mollo District, South Central Timor Regency. The method used in this research is a qualitative method. Determination of the sample in this study using the Slovin formula and it is known that the number of samples used in this study was 59 respondents. The sampling technique in this study used random sampling technique. The measurement scale used is the Likert scale model. The results of this study indicate that institutional management in Gapoktan Berdikari categorized as effective, but there are also several obstacles that need attention such as the lack of member participation in each group meeting, and the lack of supervision and assistance. Area management in Gapoktan Berdikari has not been running well (quite effective), this is because there is no division of work areas for each group member also business management in Gapoktan Berdikari has not been running well (quite effective), this is due to the lack of supporting facilities and infrastructure in forest management, lack of business group strengthening training provided by the government and lack of business asset.
Studi Bioekologi Myzomela Alor (Myzomela prawiradilagae) dan Burung Paruh Bengkok di Pulau Alor Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur. (Studi Kasus Desa Tanglapui Timur Kecamatan Alor Timur Dan Desa Waisika Kecamatan Alor Timur Laut, Kabupaten Alor, Provinsi Nusa Wea, Prudensia; Purnama, Maria M. E.; Hidayat, Oki; Rammang, Nixon
Wana Lestari Vol 6 No 2 (2024): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v6i2.15776

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan kondisi habitat dari jenis burung Myzomela Alor (Myzomela prawiradilagae) dan burung paruh bengkok yang di Pulau Alor yaitu jenis Perkici Timor (Trichoglossus euteles) serta menjelaskan karakteristik jenis pakan dari burung Myzomela Alor (Myzomela prawiradilagae), Perkici Timor (Trichoglossus euteles) dan Kakatua Kecil Jambul Kuning (Cacatua sulphurea parvula). Penelitian ini dilakukan di Pulau Alor terdiri dari dua desa yaitu Desa Tanglapui Timur Kecamatan Alor Timur dan Desa Waisika Kecamatan Alor Timur Laut. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan selama 2 bulan yaitu dari bulan Maret sampai April 2023. Metode Analisis Data menggunakan Analisis Indeks Keanekaragaman Vegetasi yang bertujuan untuk menghitung tingkat keanekaragaman vegetasi yang ada di ke dua lokasi pengamatan dan Analisis Persamaan King yang bertujuan untuk menduga kepadatan populasi burung berdasarkan metode jalur transek. Perkici Timor di lokasi pengamatan menghuni tipe habitat di area lembah sungai, hutan savana dan perkrbunan Kemiri dengan ketinggian 200-300 mdpl sampai 1.114-1.431 mdpl dengan total populasi sebanyak 101,5 ekor. Karakteristik jenis pakan Perkici Timor yaitu nektar dan serbuk sari serta variasi makanan lainnya adalah buah-buahan lunak dan serangga kecil sedangkan Myzomela Alor di lokasi penelitian ditemukan menghuni tipe habitat di sekitaran sumber air (kali/bendungan), semak-semak dan kebun masyarakat dengan ketinggian 35-250 mdpl dengan total populasi sebanyak 50 ekor. Karakteristik jenis pakan dari Myzomela Alor yaitu nektar dari Pohon Jati (Tegtona grandis), Jati Putih (Gmelina arborea), Pohon Kelapa (Cocos nucifera) dan buah Kersen (Muntingia calabura) yang sudah masak.
Respon Masyarakat Terhadap Implementasi Sertifikasi Forest Stewardship Council (FSC) di Hutan Bambu (Studi Kasus Kecamatan Golewa Barat, Kabupaten Ngada, Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur) Amir, Juniawan; Pellondo'u, Mamie Elsyana; Rammang, Nixon
Wana Lestari Vol 6 No 1 (2024): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v6i01.16190

Abstract

FSC certification ensures sustainable forest management and has an impact on the economic, ecological, social and cultural aspects of communities around bamboo forests. FSC certification ensures that certification group members comply with forest management in accordance with certification and comply with land legality so as to provide quality and sustainable forest products. FSC certification makes it easier for certification group members to provide international sales markets because FSC has been recognized internationally. The level of readiness of knowledge, attitudes and behavior regarding the implementation of FSC certification is currently still very limited, as is its application in bamboo forests. The response of the community as members of the FSC certification group is not yet known, making this research important to carry out. This research aims to measure the knowledge, attitudes and behavior of FSC certification group members regarding the implementation of FSC Certification in the bamboo forest of West Golewa District, Ngada Regency, East Nusa Tenggara Province in July 2023. This research was conducted using a qualitative descriptive method and distributed questionnaires to 64 respondents. is a member of the FSC certification group. Data collection techniques were carried out using field observation techniques and informal discussions, interviews and questionnaires. The research results show that the level of knowledge of certification group members regarding the implementation of FSC certification is in the sufficient category (60.9%), the attitude of FSC certification group members towards the implementation of FSC Certification is in the Sufficient category (53%), and the behavior of FSC certification group members towards the implementation of FSC certification in the sufficient category (58%). The community's response to the implementation of FSC certification is in the positive response category but there needs to be increased education and assistance for the community as members of the certification group.
Analisis Struktur Vegetasi dan Riap Tanaman Ampupu (Eucalyptus urophylla S.T Blake) di Kawasan Hutan Tanaman Bu’at, Kabupaten Timor Tengah Selatan Soares, Hilda Audreya Consita; Seran, Wilhelmina; Rammang, Nixon
Wana Lestari Vol 6 No 2 (2024): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v6i2.17854

Abstract

This research has been carried out in the Bu'at Research Forest Area which is included in the Bu'at KHDTK Area, South Mollo District, South Central Timor Regency, East Nusa Tenggara Province. This research has been carried out in July 2023. This study aims to determine the vegetation structure of Ampupu plants (Eucalyptus urophylla S.T Blake) and riap Ampupu plants (Eucalyptus urophylla S.T Blake) in the Bu'at Plantation Forest Area. The method used in this study is quantitative method. The results of the research obtained through the plot method. The data in this study is in the form of seedling to tree level analysis in plantation forests and riap data of Ampupu plants (Eucalyptus urophylla S.T Blake). The results of this study were the average diameter, height and volume of Ampupu plants in plots 1 to 38 when the plants were 41 (forty one) years old respectively amounted to 39.08 cm, 1528 cm and 22.57 m3. The average riap diameter, height and volume of Ampupu type plants in plots 1 to 38 when plants are 41 (forty one) years old are respectively 0.94 cm / plant / year, 41.72 cm / year / plant and 0.556 m3 / plant / year.
Analisis Faktor-Faktor Perambahan Kawasan Hutan Lindung Egon Ilimedo RTK 107 (Studi Kasus di Desa Runut, Kecamatan Waigete, Kabupaten Sikka, Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur) Leri, Theresia Luku Lea; Rammang, Nixon; Pramatana, Fadlan
Wana Lestari Vol 6 No 2 (2024): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v6i2.17995

Abstract

This research was motivated by forest encroachment that occurred in the Egon Ilimedo RTK 107 protected forest area, Runut Village, Waigete District, Sikka Regency. This forest encroachment is a forest clearing activity with the aim of owning, controlling and utilizing forest products without looking at and paying attention to the main functions carried out by a forest area. Encroachment on the Egon Ilimedo RTK 107 protected forest area for agricultural activities. The aim of this research is to analyze the factors causing forest encroachment in the Egon Ilimedo RTK 107 Protected Forest Area, Runut Village, Waigete District, Sikka Regency with the type of research being a case study. The data collected consisted of primary and secondary data using a qualitative descriptive analysis method which was carried out in November 2023. The research respondents were 57 people consisting of 25 people who were squatters, 25 people who were not squatters and 7 people who were managing KPH Sikka (POLHUT) . Meanwhile, data analysis consists of data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. The results of this research show that there are 6 factors that cause forest encroachment and 3 factors that most influence forest encroachment. Forest encroachment factors are: 1) Economic factors. 2) Soil fertility factors and limited land area. 3). Education and knowledge factors. 4) Tenure conflict factors. 5) Officer limitations factor. 6) implementation of legal sanctions. Meanwhile, the factors that most influence forest encroachment based on the frequency of mention of the same factors by different respondents include economic factors, soil fertility factors and limited land area and tenure conflict factors.
Kajian Dampak Perambahan Hutan Terhadap Struktur Komposisi serta Status Regenerasi pada Kawasan Hutan Lindung Roko Raka Matalumbu (Studi Kasus Hutan Lindung di Desa Reda pada Kecamatan Wewewa Barat Kabupaten Sumba Barat Daya) Habamananga, Sukartino; Riwu Kaho, Ludji Michael; Rammang, Nixon
Wana Lestari Vol 6 No 2 (2024): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v6i2.18090

Abstract

Forests play an important role in maintaining the stability of the environment, the balance of flora and fauna ecosystems, and also as a source of water system support. The Roko Raka Matalumbu Protected Forest in Reda Pada Village is very rampant in encroachment activities carried out by the surrounding community to be used as plantation land, agriculture, timber harvesting and other forms of utilization. The negative impact of encroachment is one of the changes in the structure of vegetation composition and also to the status of forest regeneration. This study aims to analyze the composition structure and regeneration status in the Roko Raka protected forest area. The methods used in this research are qualitative and quantitative methods. Quantitative data was obtained from vegetation analysis, while qualitative data collection was carried out in four ways namely; literature study, interviews, observation and documentation. The results of vegetation analysis of tree growth rates amounted to 0.31 individuals / ha, poles amounted to 1 individual / ha, saplings amounted to 0.76 individuals / ha, and seedlings amounted to 68 individuals / ha. The horizontal structure in this protected forest area is dominated by the 30-40 cm diameter age class and the vertical structure is dominated by stratum B (20-30 cm). The Regeneration Status of the Roko Raka Protected Forest based on tree species has the status of "No regeneration". Based on the results of interviews with the Government and the Community, it is known that forest encroachment by the community is the main reason for the decline in the structure and composition of the Roko Raka Protection Forest. Keywords : Encroachment, Composition Structure, Regeneration Status, Roko Raka Matalumbu Protection Forest
Analisis Kelembagaan Kelompok Tani Hutan (KTH) pada Area Hutan Kemasyarakatan (Studi Kasus Desa Bomari, Kecamatan Bajawa, Kabupaten Ngada) Uge, Maria Margaretha; Purnama, Maria M. E.; Rammang, Nixon
Wana Lestari Vol 6 No 2 (2024): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v6i2.18091

Abstract

The existence of forests is threatened due to increased population growth, resulting in land use issues becoming more complex and very competitive. To avoid increasing damage, it is necessary to emphasize the community who has an important role, one of the strategies used is the Social Forestry scheme in the form of community forests (HKm), the HKm Program involving the community is expected to be able to foster and instill a sense of community ownership of forests as one of the stakeholders that will determine the success of sustainable development of forest ecosystems and improve community welfare through the institution of Forest Farmer Groups (KTH). The research was conducted in the Wolobobo Community Forest area, Bajawa, Ngada Regency, this research was conducted to analyze the KTH Institution in the Wolobobo Community Forest Area. The research was conducted for 2 months August - September 2023. Respondents in this study came from KTH More mesu with a total of 28 members. The method used in this research is a qualitative method, using Stakeholder analysis with the 4R framework, namely Right, Responsibilities, Revenue/returns, Relationship. The results of the research obtained through the interview method with the help of questionnaires show that the Forest Farmer Group Institution has not been effective due to the lack of guidance and assistance to the community, lack of awareness of responsibility by each stakeholder role, low community income and relationships between stakeholders that have not gone well
Pengaruh Sistem Agroforestri Terhadap Pendapatan Anggota Kelompok Pengelola Hutan Kemasyarakatan Bu’u Bei di Desa Tina Bani Kecamatan Ende Kabupaten Ende Ine Tiga, Elfrida Kastila; Marimpan, Lusia Sulo; Mau, Astin E.; Rammang, Nixon
Wana Lestari Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v7i01.19204

Abstract

Agroforestry is a land management system that combines forestry and agricultural/plantation crops with livestock in one land plot. Agroforestry systems have been applied in East Nusa Tenggara, one of which is in the Bu'u Bei Community Forest (HKm), Tina Bani Village, Ende District, Ende Regency. This study aims to determine the pattern/system of agroforestry applied and the contribution of agroforestry to the income of members of the HKm Bu'u Bei management group. This research was conducted on April 18-May 18, 2024. The sampling method used in this study is the census method with a total of 47 households. The data analysis used is descriptive and quantitative analysis methods. The results of the research obtained from the interview showed that 1) The application of cropping patterns on agroforestry land in Tina Bani Village only found one agroforestry system, namely the agrisilviculture system with a random mix cropping pattern (Random Mixture). 2) The contribution of agroforestry to the income of members of the Bu'u Bei HKm management group in 2023 amounted to 98.87% or around Rp 501,323,500 / year from the total household income.
Co-Authors A'oetpah, Heni D Adar, Damianus Adi Yermia Tobe Agusthinus Sampeallo, Agusthinus Ahmada Yudi Surya Aldi, Erefansius K. Allung, Ekaristin Amir, Juniawan Ape Didex Nino Arifin Sanusi Arifin Sanusi Arsa, I Gusti Bagus Adwita Ascicin, Irene Astin Elise Mau Astin Elise Mau Aureliana Gale Ayu, Priskila Kurniawat Aziz, Ineng Utami Intri Banoet, Salomo Y Bernandus, Bernandus Berubu, Hevenly Imanuel Araujo Besi, Aryanto Albert Cerlina, Marsela Da Suka, Quirinus Ruek Dangga, Maria Helmince deku, sarida oktavia Dhiu, Selvia Alfionita Due, Maria Manggiasih Meo Elisa Iswandono, Elisa Emanuella Elma Intania Logo Embu, Mario Fernando Eni F. X. D. Ari Sasongko Fiqul El Khoir Goasyah, Ikujram Gustaf Ridolof Saudila Habamananga, Sukartino Haky, Christian Edwin Halena Meldy Asa Helena Sulistya Wati Heri, Trison Meiwilson Huru, Dian Kana I G. B. Adwita Arsa I Nyoman W. Mahayasa, I Nyoman W. I W BUDIARSA SUYASA I Wayan Mudita Ine Tiga, Elfrida Kastila Jebaru, Florentina Joh, Arianto Kaho Hinga, Sion Christanto Kaho, Ludji Michael Riwu Kalvein Rantelobo Kemis, Eldo Carlito Kuma, Defryanus G. S. Lagur, Sixta Angrainy Lamen, Veronika Anna Laubase, Theodosius Leri, Theresia Luku Lea Lewai, Giuseppina Antonio Gratia Fernandez Lumban Nauli Lumban Toruan Lusia Sulo Marimpan M. Sudiana Mahendra Mahayasa, I Nyoman W Manehat, Marlince Maria Marleni Ema Purnama Maria Oktaviani Yohana Balut Mau, Astin E. Mau, Astin Elise Maubanu, Demris A. Meda, Fransiskus R Mesakh, Melan I Moressi Morison Airtur Namas, Benediktus Julio Ta Nampa, I Wayan Nay, Akwilin Ndiwa, Antonius S. Nenabu, Neti Ngongo, Diana Soli Laxina Norman Patrick Lucky Bire Riwu Kaho Norman Riwu Kaho Oki Hidayat Olviana, Tomycho Pamona Silvia SINAGA Pell, Yeremias Maria Pellondo'u, Mamie Elsyana Pellondo’u, Mamie E. Pelloundo’u, Mamie E. Pelondo'u, Mamie E Pelondo'u, Mamie E. Pelondo'u, Mamie M. E. Pelupessy, Elyn Novtansya Peters O Bako Pora Seko, Teodora Yuyun Pramatana, Fadlan Purnama, Maria M. E. Purrnama, Maria Rampung, Antonius Metris Risna, Kamelia S. M. Riwu Kaho, Ludji Michael Riwu Kaho, Norman P. L. B. Riwu Kaho, Norman P.L.B. Roni Haposan Sipayung Ruron, Vinsensia Dolorosa Golu Sakan, Yollis C.S Saraswati , Suprabadevi Ayumayasari Selan, Christanty Wahyuni Selan, Corna Juliuster Marlin Selan, Maya Seran, Maria Henindra Martin Seran, Wihelmina Sinaga, Pamona S. Sipayung, Roni H. Sipayung, Roni Haposan Sirik, Stefania Santy Siu, Maria M. A. Soares, Hilda Audreya Consita Tabana, Ofliyani Yeni Sanrina Tae, Margaretha Tiga, Elfrida Kastila Ine Turwewi, Margareth H. R. Uge, Maria Margaretha Un, Paulus Wea, Prudensia Wilhelmina Seran Wulan Chairunissa Anwar Yosep Seran Mau Yusratul Aini