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Journal : Journal of Fish Health

Exchange Rate of Household Income of Small-Scale Fisherman in Bengkulu City Fahrezi, Ahmadia Gusti; Mulyasari, Gita; Cahyadinata, Indra; Nurjati, Eka
Journal of Fish Health Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Fish Health
Publisher : Aquaculture Department, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jfh.v5i2.6322

Abstract

Bengkulu City has abundant marine resources, leading in marine capture fisheries volume and value among districts. However, its fishermen remain impoverished due to overfishing, unpredictable weather, and illegal fishing by large vessels, which reduce small-scale fishermen's catches and welfare. This study aims to analyze the income exchange rate of small-scale fishermen's ladders in Bengkulu City and the factors that affect it. Respondents are 100 small-scale fishermen spread across Bengkulu City selected by accidental sampling. Data analyzed using quantitative methods and using SPSS. The results showed that the Income structure of small-scale fisherman households in Bengkulu City consists of income on a fishery by percentage as 80.30% and non fishery income amounting to 19.70% of total income, which is IDR 951,675/week. The consumption expenditure pattern of small-scale fishing households in Bengkulu City consists of expenditure for food by percentage as 51.41% while expenditure for non-food as much as 48.59% of total expenditure, which is IDR 962,230/week. The fishermen's household income exchange rate in Bengkulu is 0.98 < 1, indicating that they cannot fully meet their basic needs and remain relatively poor. The variables of age, fishing hours, catch variations, fishing experience and boat size had a significant effect on the fishermen's household income exchange rate in Bengkulu City. In contrast, the fisherman fisherman education variable did not have a considerable effect on the fishermen's household income exchange rate in Bengkulu City.
Exchange Rate of Household Income of Small-Scale Fisherman in Bengkulu City Mulyasari, Gita; Cahyadinata, Indra; Nurjati, Eka; Fahrezi, Ahmadia Gusti
Journal of Fish Health Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Fish Health
Publisher : Aquaculture Department, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jfh.v5i2.6322

Abstract

Bengkulu City has abundant marine resources, leading in marine capture fisheries volume and value among districts. However, its fishermen remain impoverished due to overfishing, unpredictable weather, and illegal fishing by large vessels, which reduce small-scale fishermen's catches and welfare. This study aims to analyze the income exchange rate of small-scale fishermen's ladders in Bengkulu City and the factors that affect it. Respondents are 100 small-scale fishermen spread across Bengkulu City selected by accidental sampling. Data analyzed using quantitative methods and using SPSS. The results showed that the Income structure of small-scale fisherman households in Bengkulu City consists of income on a fishery by percentage as 80.30% and non fishery income amounting to 19.70% of total income, which is IDR 951,675/week. The consumption expenditure pattern of small-scale fishing households in Bengkulu City consists of expenditure for food by percentage as 51.41% while expenditure for non-food as much as 48.59% of total expenditure, which is IDR 962,230/week. The fishermen's household income exchange rate in Bengkulu is 0.98 < 1, indicating that they cannot fully meet their basic needs and remain relatively poor. The variables of age, fishing hours, catch variations, fishing experience and boat size had a significant effect on the fishermen's household income exchange rate in Bengkulu City. In contrast, the fisherman fisherman education variable did not have a considerable effect on the fishermen's household income exchange rate in Bengkulu City.
Co-Authors Agung Trisusilo Agusti, Netta Anggita Dwi Oktaviani Anisa, Heni Apri Andani, Apri Arischa, Mona Avif Mujiarto Avif Mujiarto, Avif Azbas Syukri, Am Bambang Sumantri Basuki Sigit Priyono Cahyadinata , Indra Dwi Wulandari Efni Eko Sumartono, Eko Elisa Wildayana Elisa Wildayana Ellys Yuliarti, Ellys Endang Sulistyowati Enni Asista Fachrul Irhami Dhita Fahrezi, Ahmadia Gusti Feti Purnama Syari Fitria, Pebi Heni Anisa Humanika, Erasmus Indra Cahyadinata, Indra Irnad Irnad Irnad Irnad Irnad Irnad, Irnad Ketut Sukiyono Ketut Sukiyono Ketut Sukiyono Khairani, Lathifah Khairunnisa, Nadia Lastri, Susi M Zulkarnain Yuliarso, M Zulkarnain M. Nurung M. Nurung, M. M. Yamin M. Yamin M. Zulkarnain Yuliarso, M. Zulkarnain Madani Hatta Marantika, Yustri Mohamad Zulkarnain Yuliarso Mona Arischa Muflihani, Andra Rizky Nola Windirah Novanda, Ridha Rizki Nst, Kholijah Nurjati, Eka Nusril Nusril Nusril Nusril Nyayu Neti Arianti Nyayu Neti Arianti Nyayu Neti Arianti, Nyayu Neti Oktami, Evon Tri Panriski, Nesi Pratama, Dicky Rolanda Priyono Prawito Redy Badrudin Reflis Reflis Reflis, Reflis Reswita Reswita Reswita Reswita, Reswita Romdhon, Muhamad Mustopa Romdhon, Muhammad Mustopa Sari, Serlinda Purnama Satria Putra Utama Siska Sri Wahyuni Siska Sri Wahyuni, Siska Sri Sriyoto Sriyoto, Sriyoto Suci Asriani, Putri Sudarma, Rahmat Sukma, Dessy Pratiwi Sulistyowati , Endang Supriyadi Supriyadi trisusilo, agung Untari, Dwi Usna, Yeni Yopi Saleh Yozi Efrizal Yozi Efrizal, Yozi Yuliarso , M Zulkarnain YULIARSO, MOHAMAD ZUKARNAIN Yuliarso, Mohamad Zulkarnain Yuniarti, Nita Zulkarnain Yuliarso, Mohamad