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UJI AKTIVITAS EKSTRAK ETANOL KULIT ARI BUAH JENGKOL (Pithcelobium jiringa) SEBAGAI BIOLARVASIDA NYAMUK (Aedes aegypti L.) Noverda Ayuchecaria; Nida Munirah; Amaliyah Wahyuni; Eka Kumalasari; Ratih Pratiwi Sari; Siska Musiam
Jurnal Ilmiah Ibnu Sina (JIIS): Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan Vol 4 No 1 (2019): JIIS
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan ISFI Banjarmasin

Larvasida is still the first line in the prevention of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) disease caused by Aedes aegypti L. mosquitoes. Indonesia itself as a tropical country has many beneficial plants, one of which is Pithcelobium jiringa pericarp. Until now, the use of pericarp is still lacking even though jengkol fruit peels contain secondary metabolites such as flavonoids, saponins, tannins and triterpenoids, which have larvacidal effects. The purpose of this study was to determine the activity of ethanol extract of Pithcelobium jiringa pericarp as biolarvasida of Aedes aegypti L. mosquitoes from LC50 values. The treatment concentration used in this study was concentrations of 10%, 30%, and 50%. Temephos 1% is used as a positive control. The concentration was then tested on 20 Aedes aegypti L. larvae. The results showed that there was a treatment effect (sig <0.05) on the number of larval deaths, which from the results of Tuckey's analysis showed that 30% and 50% concentrations and 1% Temephos showed significant differences in the number of test larvae deaths. The results showed that the extract was effective as biolarvasida of Aedes aegypti L. mosquitoes. The results of probit analysis showed LC50 extract to Aedes aegypti L. larvae was 20.4716% which is a low toxin group in aquatic environments.

KUALITAS HIDUP PASIEN KANKER PAYUDARA DI RUANG EDELWEIS RSUD ULIN BANJARMASIN Erna Prihandiwati; Melia Digna Pratiwi; Noverda Ayuchecaria; Novia Ariani; Noor Aisyah; Mardiana Mardiana
Jurnal Ilmiah Ibnu Sina (JIIS): Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan Vol 4 No 1 (2019): JIIS
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan ISFI Banjarmasin

Breast cancer is the biggest problem for women around the world and causes a major death for patients with breast cancer. Breast cancer and its treatment or side effects of treatment are often associated with a decrease in the quality of life of breast cancer patients. In Indonesia, the prevalence of cancer / tumor is quite high at 1.4 per 1000 population, or about 330,000 people. The purpose of this study was to determine the quality of life of breast cancer patients in the edelweiss room of Ulin Banjarmasin Public Hospital. This research is a descriptive non-experimental research. The study was conducted at Ulin Banjarmasin Hospital in the period of July-August 2018. The sampling method used was consecutive sampling. The study population was 85 breast cancer patients and the study sample was all of the population because the entire population met the inclusion criteria. The instrument used was the European Quality Of Life - 5 Dimension questionnaire and the EQ-5D Index Calculator by using the Japanese state to calculate the score for each item of question on the EQ-5D-3L questionnaire. The result of this research is the description of the quality of life in 85 research respondents as much as 57.7% had a good quality of life and as much as 42.3% had poor quality of life.

EVALUASI TINGKAT KEPATUHAN MINUM OBAT HIPERTENSI PADA PASIEN PROGRAM RUJUK BALIK DI APOTEK MITRA BANJARMASIN Novia Ariani; Noverda Ayuchecaria
Jurnal Ilmiah Ibnu Sina (JIIS): Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan Vol 4 No 2 (2019): JIIS
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan ISFI Banjarmasin

Hypertension is a major factor causing cardiovascular disease and the highest cause of death in Indonesia. Mortality due to hypertension in Southeast Asia is around 1.5 million/year. In Indonesia based on 2018 Riskesdas amounted to 34.1%, with the highest prevalence in South Kalimantan 44.1%. The level of adherence to taking medication is one of the benchmarks in the success of antihypertensive drug therapy and can be used to determine the most appropriate intervention method used in increasing adherence to taking a patient's medication and knowing the effectiveness of hypertension therapy that is being undertaken by the patient. The purpose of this study was to determine the level of adherence to taking the antihypertensive medication in the patient's Program Rujuk Balik in Mitra Banjarmasin Pharmacy. This type of research is a non-experimental prospective observational with the presentation of data descriptively. The study was conducted at the Mitra Banjarmasin Pharmacy in February to March 2019 with sampling using the saturated sample method of 163 populations. Data collection is done by completing the Medication Adherence Report Scale (MARS) compliance questionnaire sheets. Data processing is processed in the form of an excel recapitulation. Data analysis uses simple frequency distribution tables which are grouped into high, medium and low levels of compliance. The results showed that of the 163 respondents used in this study who had a high level of adherence were 45 respondents (27.61%) and the moderate level of adherence was 118 respondents (72.39%). The conclusions in this study indicate that the level of adherence to taking antihypertensive drugs in patient's Program Rujuk Balik in Mitra Banjarmasin Pharmacy is moderate

Hubungan Perilaku Pengobatan Dan Aktivitas Fisik Dalam Brief Counseling Farmasis Pada Pasien Hipertensi Di RSUD Ulin Banjarmasin Saftia Aryzki; Noverda Ayuchecaria
Jurnal Pelayanan Kefarmasian dan Sains Vol 2 No 2 (2022): Journal of Pharmaceutical Care and Sciences (JPCS)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Sari Mulia

Background : Hypertension is a non-communicable disease. As many as 1 billion people in the world or 1 in 4 adults suffer from this disease. In fact, it is estimated that the number of people with hypertension will increase to 1.6 billion by 2025. Patient behavior by implementing controlled patient blood pressure will help achieve the success of patient therapy. Research Purposes: The purpose of the study was to determine the relationship between the level of treatment behavior with physical activity in hypertensive patients at Ulin Hospital Banjarmasin. Methods: This research is a quasi-experimental study using two groups with the method of taking the sample by using a simple random sampling method that meets the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The sample in this study was 60 samples with 30 samples in the control group and 30 samples in the intervention group. This research was conducted at the Internal Medicine Polyclinic of Ulin Hospital from March-June 2020. The data collection technique used in this study was a behavioral level questionnaire, the International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ) and blood pressure questionnaires taken from medical records. Results: The results of the normality test indicate that the data is not normally distributed, so a non-parametric test will be carried out, namely the Spearman Correlation test. The results of the Spearman Correlation test between treatment behavior and physical activity after giving treatment had a correlation relationship with the category quite strong and the significance result was 0.006 (p <0.05). This means that there is a strong relationship between treatment behavior and physical activity for hypertensive patients. Conclusion: treatment behavior with physical activity after treatment has a correlation with the category is quite strong and the result is a significance of 0.006 (p <0.05).Keywords : Medication Behavior, Patient Activity, Hypertension, Relationship

Peningkatan Pengetahuan Tanaman Berkhasiat Obat dan Penggunaannya pada Masyarakat Kelurahan Kalampangan Kota Palangka Raya Saftia Aryzki; Noverda Ayuchecaria
Bubungan Tinggi: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 4, No 3 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/btjpm.v4i3.5745

Salah satu hasil budidaya kelompok tani yang ada di Palangka Raya terutama Kelurahan Kalampangan adalah tanaman obat yang banyak dimanfaatkan masyarakat untuk swamedikasi. Namun disayangkan hampir sebagian besar masyarakat tidak mengetahui bahwa penggunaan tanaman obat yang tidak rasional justru bisa menimbulkan efek yang lebih berbahaya dibandingkan dengan efek samping pada penggunaan obat sintetik. Pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan melalui penyuluhan dan edukasi secara lengkap mengenai jenis tanaman, tujuan penggunaan dan cara pemakaian melalui ceramah langsung serta pemberian brosur. Pengabdian dilaksanakan di Balai Kelurahan Kalampangan Kota Palangka Raya pada hari Jumat 19 November 2021 dengan jumlah peserta 63 orang. Evaluasi keberhasilan kegiatan dilakukan dengan memberikan pretest dan posttest. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan masyarakat setelah diberikan edukasi dengan rata-rata nilai untuk pretest sebesar 46,75 dan posttest sebesar 61,26. Simpulan dari kegiatan ini dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat agar memanfaatkan tanaman obat untuk swamedikasi secara baik dan benar untuk menjamin keamanan dan keefektifan penggunaan tanaman yang berkhasiat sebagai obat serta mencegah kesalahan pengobatan pada masyarakat. One of the results of the cultivation of farmer groups in Palangka Raya, especially Kalampangan Village, is medicinal plants. Besides being sold, the community uses cultivated medicinal plants for self-medication. On the other hand, the increasing use of medicinal plants is supported by an increasing trend of returning to nature. This trend has become part of the lifestyle in society. Unfortunately, most people do not know that the irrational use of medicinal plants can cause more dangerous effects than the side effects of using synthetic drugs. This community service aims to provide complete counselling and education regarding the types of plants, their intended use and how to use them through direct lectures and the distribution of brochures. The service was held at the Kalampangan Village Hall, Palangka Raya City, on Friday, 19 November 2021, with 63 participants. The activity's success was evaluated by giving a pretest and posttest. The evaluation results showed an increase in public knowledge after education. The conclusion of this activity can increase public knowledge so that they can use medicinal plants for self-medication properly and correctly.

Hubungan Perilaku Pengobatan Dan Aktivitas Fisik Dalam Brief Counseling Farmasis Pada Pasien Hipertensi Di RSUD Ulin Banjarmasin Saftia Aryzki; Noverda Ayuchecaria
Jurnal Pelayanan Kefarmasian dan Sains Vol 2 No 2 (2022): Journal of Pharmaceutical Care and Sciences (JPCS)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Sari Mulia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33859/jpcs.v2i2.186

Background : Hypertension is a non-communicable disease. As many as 1 billion people in the world or 1 in 4 adults suffer from this disease. In fact, it is estimated that the number of people with hypertension will increase to 1.6 billion by 2025. Patient behavior by implementing controlled patient blood pressure will help achieve the success of patient therapy. Research Purposes: The purpose of the study was to determine the relationship between the level of treatment behavior with physical activity in hypertensive patients at Ulin Hospital Banjarmasin. Methods: This research is a quasi-experimental study using two groups with the method of taking the sample by using a simple random sampling method that meets the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The sample in this study was 60 samples with 30 samples in the control group and 30 samples in the intervention group. This research was conducted at the Internal Medicine Polyclinic of Ulin Hospital from March-June 2020. The data collection technique used in this study was a behavioral level questionnaire, the International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ) and blood pressure questionnaires taken from medical records. Results: The results of the normality test indicate that the data is not normally distributed, so a non-parametric test will be carried out, namely the Spearman Correlation test. The results of the Spearman Correlation test between treatment behavior and physical activity after giving treatment had a correlation relationship with the category quite strong and the significance result was 0.006 (p <0.05). This means that there is a strong relationship between treatment behavior and physical activity for hypertensive patients. Conclusion: treatment behavior with physical activity after treatment has a correlation with the category is quite strong and the result is a significance of 0.006 (p <0.05).Keywords : Medication Behavior, Patient Activity, Hypertension, Relationship

P Penentuan Nilai Sun Protecting Factor (SPF) Dan Uji Karakteristik Sifat Fisik-Kimia Sediaan Nanoherbal Bedak Dayak: Penentuan Nilai Sun Protecting Factor (SPF) Dan Uji Karakteristik Sifat Fisik-Kimia Sediaan Nanoherbal Bedak Dayak Noverda Ayuchecaria; Wahyu Nugroho; Saftia Aryzki
Jurnal Pelayanan Kefarmasian dan Sains Vol 3 No 1 (2022): Journal of Pharmaceutical Care and Sciences (JPCS)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Sari Mulia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33859/jpcs.v3i1.255

Background: One of the local wisdom products that is widely used by the Dayak community to reduce the adverse effects of sunlight is Dayak powder or cold powder. Made from rice mixed with several local herbs, Dayak powder is used to treat skin health and beauty. Dayak powder has the potential to be an alternative to protect skin health from the threat of UV radiation. In this study, the sample used was in the form of nanoparticles. Utilization of technology in the field of nano materials is expected to be able to improve its bioactivity performance and comfort of use when compared to conventional Dayak powder Objective: This study aims to determine the activity of sunscreen and the physico-chemical characteristics of Dayak powder nanoherbal preparations. Methods: The sunscreen activity test was carried out in vitro using UV-Vis spectrophotometry. Determination of the value of the sun protection factor (SPF) is read at a wavelength of 290-320nm. In addition, the physico-chemical characteristics of the preparation were also tested including organoleptic, homogeneity, pH, dispersion and adhesion. Results: The test results obtained that the SPF value of nanoparticle-sized Dayak powder at a concentration of 200 and 400 ppm was in the minimal protection category (SPF 1-4 value) while for a concentration of 600ppm both were in the medium protection category (SPF value 4-6). The results of the test of orgoleptis characteristics and homogeneity did not change until day 14. The pH test showed the result of 5.87. The dispersion test without load showed an average diameter of 2.47 cm and adhesion of 2.33 seconds. Conclusion: The SPF value obtained at a concentration of 400ppm is in the moderate protection category. The preparation meets the requirements of organoleptic, homogeneity, pH, dispersion and adhesion

Pelatihan Pemanfaatan Tanaman Herbal Lokal sebagai Minuman Kesehatan Instan dengan Metode Kristalisasi bagi Kelompok Tani Kelurahan Kalampangan Noverda Ayuchecaria; Wahyu Nugroho; Ansori Rahman; Ronal Manurung; Saftia Aryzki
Bubungan Tinggi: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 4, No 4 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/btjpm.v4i4.6670

Kelurahan Kalampangan memiliki luas wilayah 5000 hektare dengan jumlah penduduk mencapai 4000 jiwa. Sebagian besar mata pencaharian utama penduduk adalah bertani. Kelompok tani lokal dibentuk pemerintah untuk dapat secara mandiri meningkatkan kesejahteraan ekonomi. Kelompok ini secara rutin telah mendapatkan pelatihan mengenai pembudidayaan sayuran dan tanaman berkhasiat obat. Namun hingga saat ini, hasil budidaya hanya dijual dalam kondisi segar yang tentunya memiliki berbagai kelemahan diantaranya daya simpan yang pendek karena mudah sekali membusuk dan rusak serta memiliki harga jual yang rendah. Oleh karena itu pelatihan untuk meningkatkan keterampilan pengolahan pasca panen sangat diperlukan. Pelatihan ini bertujuan agar peserta dapat menghasilkan produk minuman instan yang bernilai jual tinggi. Metode yang digunakan adalah pelatihan langsung kepada 30 peserta (terdiri dari masyarakat, anggota PKK dan perangkat desa). Pemberi pelatihan terdiri dari dosen dan mahasiswa. Pelatihan yang diberikan meliputi pengolahan simplisia, pembuatan minuman, pengemasan dan edukasi tentang ciri produk yang baik serta berkualitas. Pada pelatihan masyarakat dikenalkan dengan metode kristalisasi yang dapat menghasilkan produk bercita rasa enak dan tahan lama jika disimpan. Pelatihan dilaksanakan di Aula Kantor Kelurahan Kalampangan pada hari Kamis tanggal 29 September 2022. Kuesioner sesudah pelatihan untuk menilai tingkat pemahaman para peserta mengenai keterampilan dalam mengolah tanaman obat menjadi produk instan. Hasil kuesioner menunjukkan tingkat pemahaman peserta dalam kategori baik sekali (87,2%).Kalampangan has an area of 5000 Ha with a population of 4000 people. Most of the people's main livelihood is farming. The government formed local farmer groups to improve economic welfare independently. This group has routinely received training on cultivating vegetables and medicinal plants. However, cultivated products are only sold in fresh condition, which has various weaknesses, including a short shelf life because it is easy to rot and damage and has a low selling price. Therefore, training to improve post-harvest processing skills is needed. This training aims to enable participants to produce instant beverage products with high selling value. The method used is direct training to 30 participants (consisting of the community, PKK members and village officials). The training providers consist of lecturers and students. The training provided includes simplicia processing, beverage manufacture, packaging and education about the characteristics of good and quality products. In training, the community was introduced to the crystallization method, which can produce a product that tastes good and lasts a long time if stored. The training was held in the Kalampangan Village Office Hall on Thursday, September 29, 2022. A questionnaire after the training was conducted to assess the participants' level of understanding regarding skills in processing medicinal plants into instant products. The questionnaire results showed the level of understanding of the participants in the very good category (87.2%).

PELATIHAN PEMANFAATAN ASAP CAIR LIMBAH CANGKANG SAWIT UNTUK PENGASAPAN IKAN BAGI MASYARAKAT DI KELURAHAN KALAMPANGAN Karelius Karelius; Noverda Ayuchecaria; Dermawan Saro Halawa; Wingga Agustina Hermawan
LOGISTA - Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol 6 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Product Technology, Faculty of Agricultural Technology, Universitas Andalas Kampus Limau Manis - Padang, Sumatera Barat Indonesia-25163

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/logista.6.2.96-101.2022

Kelurahan Kalampangan merupakan salah satu kelurahan terbesar di Kecamatan Sebangau, Kota Palangka Raya, Provinsi Kalimantan Tengah. Kelurahan Kalampangan mempunyai potensi perikanan tangkap yang cukup besar. Sayangnya, proses menangkap ikan tidak dilakukan setiap hari menyebabkan ikan yang sudah ditangkap jika tidak langsung dikonsumsi atau laku dijual akan dibuang begitu saja. Sampai saat ini masyarakat tidak memiliki keterampilan untuk mengolah ikan hasil tangkapan. Salah satu cara yang dapat digunakan agar ikan hasil tangkapan menjadi lebih lama disimpan adalah dengan pengawetan dengan teknologi pangan sederhana yaitu pengasapan menggunakan asap cair. Sejalan dengan asas kemanfaatan, bahan baku utama yang dapat digunakan untuk memproduksi asap cair adalah limbah cangkang sawit sisa produksi. Kehidupan masyarakat yang bersisian dengan perkebunan sawit akan sangat dimudahkan untuk mencari bahan baku utama asap cair tersebut. Pengabdian kepada maysrakat ini bertujuan untuk melatih masyarakat agar dapat memanfaatkan asap cair limbah cangkang sawit untuk pengasapan ikan. Metode yang digunakan adalah pemebrian materi disertai dengan praktek langsung. Pengabdian dilaksanakan di Aula KantorTarget sasaran kegiatan ini adalah masyarakat dan perangkat desa di wilayah Kelurahan dengan jumlah peserta sebanyak 35 orang. Pemateri kegiatan merupakan dosen dan mahasiswa. Setelah pelaksanaan peserta diminta untuk mengisi kuesioner. Hasil kuesioner aspek pengetahuan menunjukan nilai rata-rata 78,2 dengan kategori “Baik”. Kata kunci: asap cair, cangkang sawit, pengasapan ikan, kelurahan kalampangan ABSTRACT Kalampangan is one of the largest villages in Sebangau District, Palangka Raya, Central Kalimantan Province. Kalampangan has a fairly large capture fisheries potential. Unfortunately, the process of catching fish is not carried out every day, causing fish that have been caught if they are not immediately consumed or sold, will be thrown away. The community does not have the skills to process the caught fish. One way that can be used so that the fish caught can be stored longer is by preserving it with simple food technology, namely smoking using liquid smoke. In line with the principle of expediency, the main raw material that can be used to produce liquid smoke is palm kernel shell waste from production. The lives of people who are side by side with oil palm plantations will be greatly facilitated to find the main raw material for the liquid smoke. This community service aims to train the community to use the liquid smoke of palm shell waste for smoking fish. The method used is the provision of material accompanied by direct practice. The target of this activity is the community and village officials in the Kelurahan area with a total of 35 participants. The speakers of the activity are lecturers and students. After the implementation, participants were asked to fill out a questionnaire. The results of the knowledge aspect questionnaire showed an average value of 78.2 with the "Good" category. Keywords: liquid smoke, palm shells, fish smoking, kalampangan village

Pelatihan Produksi Produk Pupuk Organik dan Maggot Kering sebagai Pakan Ternak dan Ikan pada Kelompok Tani Desimaria Panjaitan; Noverda Ayuchecaria; Frans Grovy Naibaho; Mirnawati Dewi
Bubungan Tinggi: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 5, No 4 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/btjpm.v5i4.10106

Para petani di Kelurahan Kalampangan telah melakukan budidaya Black Soldier Fly (BSF) untuk mengatasi masalah sampah organik sisa perkebunan dan pertanian. Hasil budidaya BSF juga dapat dikembangkan menjadi produk pupuk organik dan pakan ternak yang merupakan solusi dari terus meningkatnya harga pupuk dan pakan ternak kimiawi. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah untuk memberikan pelatihan produksi produk pupuk organik dan pakan ternak berbasis budidaya maggot kepada para kelompok tani di Kelurahan Kalampangan. Kegiatan dilaksanakan pada bulan Agustus 2023 di Kantor Badan Penyuluh Pertanian (BPP) Kelurahan Kalampangan Kota Palangka Raya. Kegiatan diikuti oleh 71 orang peserta yang didominasi oleh para petani dan sebagian lainnya merupakan perwakilan anggota PKK, masyarakat dan perangkat pemerintah setempat. Kegiatan pengabdian ini diawali dengan dilakukannya koordinasi dan persiapan kegiatan dengan perangkat kelurahan. Pelaksanaan kegiatan dilakukan dengan pembekalan peserta dengan buku saku materi, pemaparan materi pelatihan, demonstrasi pembuatan produk pupuk organik dan pakan ternak berbasis maggot BSF, dan sesi diskusi. Peserta kegiatan juga diminta untuk mengisi kuisioner pre-test dan post-test untuk menilai keberhasilan terlaksananya pelatihan. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan tercapainya tujuan kegiatan karena adanya peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan peserta berdasarkan perbandingan nilai rata-rata kuisioner pre-test dan post-test yaitu dari 55,83% menjadi 82,55%.Farmers in Kalampangan have cultivated Black Soldier Fly (BSF) to overcome the problem of organic waste left over from plantations and agriculture. The results of BSF cultivation can also be developed into organic fertilizer and animal feed products, which are a solution to the increasing prices of chemical fertilizers and pellets. This activity aims to provide training in producing organic fertilizer products and animal feed based on BSF cultivation. Activities were carried out in August 2023 at the BPP Kalampangan Village, Palangka Raya City. This activity was attended by 71 participants, dominated by local farmer groups, and the rest were members of PKK, local people, and officials. This service activity began with coordinating and preparing activities with sub-district officials. The activities were carried out by providing participants with material pocketbooks, presenting training materials, demonstrating how to make organic fertilizer and animal feed products based on BSF maggots, and holding discussion sessions. Activity participants were also asked to fill out pre-test and post-test questionnaires. The results showed an increase in participants' knowledge and skills based on comparing the average scores of the pre-test and post-test questionnaires, namely from 55.83% to 82.55%.

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