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Analisis Kelayakan Usaha Rumah Potong Hewan di Kabupaten Muaro Jambi: Studi Kasus RPH Cahaya 9 Bambang Saputro; Firmansyah Firmansyah; Fachroerrozi Hoesni
J-MAS (Jurnal Manajemen dan Sains) Vol 6, No 1 (2021): April
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/jmas.v6i1.234

Abstract

This study aims to determine the business feasibility of RPH which is a case study of Cahaya 9 slaughterhouse from technical aspects and financial aspects as well as sensitivity. This research was conducted from November 5th to December 4th 2020. The object observed in this study was the Cahaya 9 Private Slaughterhouse (RPH) in Muaro Jambi Regency. The data obtained from this study are primary data and secondary data. The results of technical and technological analysis show that only 46.88% of the facilities in Cahaya 9 Slaughterhouse comply with the provisions of the Regulation of the Minister of Agriculture Number 13 / Permentas / OT.140 / 1/2010 concerning Requirements for Slaughterhouses and Meat Handling Units. ) and SNI 01-6159-1999 concerning animal slaughterhouses.Financial analysis at an interest rate of 12 % shows that Net Present Value > 1 (2,033,681,438), Net Benefit / Cost > 1 (3.10) and Internal Rate of Return > 1 (66.59). The results of this analysis indicate that the light 9 RPH business is financially feasible to continue. Financial feasibility but sensitive to changes (increase) in purchasing capital for livestock. The cost of purchasing beef cattle reaches 97.10% of the total operating costs. At an interest rate of 12 %, the cost of purchasing beef cattle will result in an NPV <1 of -8,488,856,574, Net B / C <1 of -7.78 and an IRR of negative, which results in the business being unfit.
Model Peramalan Harga Telur Ayam Ras di Pasar Tradisional dan Modern Kota Jambi Yessy Dwinata S; Bagus Pramusintho; Firmansyah Firmansyah; Fachroerrozi Hoesni
Ekonomis: Journal of Economics and Business Vol 6, No 1 (2022): Maret
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/ekonomis.v6i1.521

Abstract

This study aims to find out the volatility of the price of chicken eggs and compile a proper forecasting model for the price of chicken eggs in the Traditional and Modern market of Jambi City. The object of the study is the price of chicken eggs in the Traditional and Modern markets of Jambi City using quantitative descriptive methods using skunder data. For the type of data used in this study is time series data in the form of weekly data on the price of chicken eggs for the period 2018 to September 2021 sourced from the National Strategic Food Price Information Center. Data analysis is carried out through an econometric approach in answering its objectives, using model analysis (ARIMA), ARCH / GARCH model. Based on the results of data processing, the ARIMA model is the best model for forecasting the price of chicken eggs in the traditional jambi market. While the ARCH model is the best model for forecasting the price of chicken eggs in the Modern market of Jambi City. The results of high price forecasting are found in the Traditional Market of Jambi City with an average of Rp. 21,543.35,-per kg from October to December 2021. From the results, there is volatility in the Traditional and Modern markets of Jambi City which is seen based on CSD (conditional standard deviation), and high volatility and often occurs in the Traditional Jambi City market with a volatility value of 0.01009950. The policy of pricing the sale of chicken eggs that is set nationally every year must be reviewed again with regard to fluctuations in the price of chicken eggs at the consumer level that can increase beyond the price set by the government, and the government's policy for stabilization of the price of chicken eggs in the market both downstream needs to be followed by policies on upstream subsystems, for example, the production input price policy is specific to chicken farmers, especially the price of animal feed raw materials (especially corn). As well as the existence of market operations in Jambi's production should be able to be done and studied its sustainability in order to be one of the solutions to maintain the stabilization of chicken egg prices.
Perilaku Harga pada Pasar Tradisional dan Modern untuk Komoditas Daging Ayam Ras di Kota Jambi (Periode Sebelum, Awal dan Masa Pandemi Covid 19) Afriani H; Muhammad Farhan; Farizal Farizal; Firmansyah Firmansyah; Fachroerrozi Hoesni
Ekonomis: Journal of Economics and Business Vol 6, No 1 (2022): Maret
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/ekonomis.v6i1.539

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to analyze the price behavior of purebred chicken before, at the beginning and during the Covid-19 pandemic in traditional and modern markets in Jambi City. This research is a quantitative research with secondary data analysis. This study uses secondary data in the form of time series data, namely daily data on the price of purebred chicken in traditional and modern markets in Jambi City with the period: a) Before the Covid 19 Pandemic, namely the period March 2019 to February 2020 sourced from the Strategic Food Price Information Center. National; b) The beginning of the Covid 19 Pandemic, namely the period March 2020 to August 2020 sourced from the National Strategic Food Price Information Center; c) The Covid 19 Pandemic period is the period from September 2020 to September 2021. The analysis used to calculate the price behavior of purebred chicken is a descriptive analysis based on the coefficient of price variation. The growth rate of broiler meat prices at traditional markets in Jambi City is higher than the growth rate of purebred chicken meat prices at modern markets in Jambi City both before, early and during the Covid-19 pandemic. The behavior of the price of purebred chicken before, at the beginning and during the Covid-19 pandemic at traditional markets in Jambi City was unstable or fluctuated high. Meanwhile, the price behavior of purebred chicken in the period before, at the beginning and during the Covid-19 pandemic in the modern market in Jambi City was stable or fluctuated low, except for the period before the Covid-19 pandemic.
Analisis Structure-Conduct-Performance Pasar Ternak Sapi Dan Kerbau untuk Meningkatkan Efisiensi Pemasaran Firmansyah Firmansyah; Fahroerrozi Hoesni; Maruli Pahantus; Afriani H
Ekonomis: Journal of Economics and Business Vol 5, No 2 (2021): September
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/ekonomis.v5i2.404

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the market structure of cattle and buffalo in the livestock market based on the concentration of traders and buyers, barriers to market entry, market behavior and market performance of livestock, and their relationship to marketing efficiency. The sampling technique used is Stratified Random Sampling. Data analysis used Market Share analysis, Hirschman Herfindahl Index (IHH), CR4 (Concentration ratio for the biggest four), concentration ratio (Kr), market entry barriers with Minimum Efficient Scale (MES) analysis, and Price – Cost – Margin (PCM). The market structure of cattle and buffalo in the livestock market based on the concentration of traders is oligopsony with low concentration, based on the concentration of buyers it is an oligopsonistic market, and based on barriers to market entry it is categorized as high barriers to market entry. There is a relationship between market structure, market behavior and market performance on marketing efficiency in the livestock market.
Impact of the right issue during pandemic: evidence from indonesia stock exchange Tona Aurora Lubis; Firmansyah Firmansyah; Novita Sari; Maryati Ningsih
INOVASI Vol. 18 (Special Issue), 2022
Publisher : Faculty of Economics and Business Mulawarman University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (272.837 KB) | DOI: 10.29264/jinv.v18i0.11230

Abstract

This study has been carried out to identify the impact of right issues announcement during the Covid pandemic in Indonesia Stock Exchange. In this article, we use an event study approach to empirically study the trading frequency, actual return, stock return and trading volume activity on response due to right issues announcement. This article used window's method with 3 days, 7 days, and 10 days period.The main conclusion from this finding is that during the covid pandemic there are differences in the actual average return and the average stock return in a period of 3 days, 7 days and 10 days both before and after the issuance of right issues. Likewise, the average trading frequency, during the covid pandemic, there was a difference in the average trading frequency in the 3 day and 7 day periods before and after the issuance of the right issue. An interesting conclusion from this finding is that the issuance of right issues during the covid pandemic will increase the actual average return and average stock return in the period of 3 days, 7 days and 10 days after the issuance of the right issues. However, the trading frequency only increased in the period of 3 days and 7 days after issuance and then decreased after 10 days of the issuance of the right issue itself. Meanwhile, this finding also shows that there is no difference in trading volume activity both before and after the issuance of right issues.
ANALISIS KETIMPANGAN PENDAPATAN RUMAH TANGGA PETERNAK DI KOTA JAMBI Hotmauli Febriana Pardosi; Firmansyah Firmansyah; Fachoerrozi Hoesni
JAS (Jurnal Agri Sains) Vol 5, No 2: Desember 2021
Publisher : Universitas Muara Bungo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36355/jas.v5i2.668

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat ketimpangan pendapatan rumah tangga peternak di Kota Jambi baik peternak ayam, itik, kambing dan sapi serta untuk mengetahui perbedaan tingkat pengeluaran rumah tangga antar peternak. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survey yang dilakukan di 6 kecamatan yaitu Telanaipura, Kota Baru, Jambi Timur, Paal Merah, Pelayangan dan Danau Teluk. Analisis data menggunakan analisis ketimpangan pendapatan (koefisien gini dan kriteria bank dunia) serta uji-t untuk analisis perbedaan tingkat pengeluaran peternak. Tingkat ketimpangan pendapatan peternak di Kota Jambi tergolong rendah berdasarkan koefisien gini (0,22) ataupun kriteria bank dunia. Nilai koefisien gini peternak ayam, itik, kambing dan sapi yaitu berturut-turut 0,26; 0,17; 0,22 dan 0,17. Hasil uji-t diketahui terdapat perbedaan tingkat pengeluaran rumah tangga peternak ayam dengan itik, peternak ayam dengan kambing, peternak ayam dengan sapi, peternak itik dengan kambing, peternak itik dengan sapi, serta tidak terdapat perbedaan antar peternakkambing dan sapi.Kesimpulannya bahwa tingkat ketimpangan pendapatan rumah tangga peternak di Kota Jambi berdasarkan koefisien gini secara umum ataupun berdasarkan komoditas tergolong rendah. Berdasarkan Kriteria Bank Dunia, ketimpangan distribusi pendapatan menunjukkan ketimpangan pendapatan rendah. Pada uji beda (uji-t),terdapat perbedaan tingkat pengeluaran rumah tangga peternak antar komoditas unggas dan komoditas unggas dengan ruminansia serta tidak ada perbedaan antar ruminansia.ABSTRACT            This study aims to find out the level of income inequality of farmers' households in jambi city both chicken, duck, goat and cattle farmers and to find out the difference in household spending levels between farmers. This research uses survey method conducted in 6 sub-districts namely Telanaipura, Kota Baru, Jambi Timur, Paal Merah, Pelayangan and Teluk Lake. The data analysis uses income inequality analysis (gini coefficient and world bank criteria) as well as t-tests for analysis of differences in farmers' spending levels. The level of income inequality of farmers in jambi city is relatively low based on this coefficient (0.22) or world bank criteria. The coefficient value of chicken, duck, goat and cow farmers is 0.26; 0,17; 0.22 and 0.17. The results of t-test are known that there are differences in the level of household expenditure of chicken farmers with ducks, chicken farmers with goats, chicken farmers with cows, duck farmers with goats, duck farmers with cows, and there is no difference between goat and cattle farmers. The conclusion is that the level of income inequality of farmers' households in the city of Jambi based on this coefficient in general or based on commodities is relatively low. Based on World Bank Criteria, income distribution inequality indicates low income inequality. In the different tests (t-test), there was a difference in the level of household expenditure between poultry and poultry commodities with ruminants and there was no difference between ruminants.Keywords: income inequality, gini coefficient,  farmers expenses
STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN BADAN USAHA MILIK DESA (BUMDES) UNIT USAHA TERNAK SAPI POTONG BERDASARKAN MODAL SOSIAL PETERNAK DI KABUPATEN TANJUNG JABUNG TIMUR Taufiq Arrahman; Firmansyah Firmansyah; Bayu Rosadi; Afriani Harahap; Syafril Hadi; Farizal Farizal
JAS (Jurnal Agri Sains) Vol 5, No 1: Juni 2021
Publisher : Universitas Muara Bungo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36355/jas.v5i1.530

Abstract

ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh modal sosial peternak terhadap pengembangan badan Usaha Milik Desa (BUMDes) unit usaha ternak sapi di Kabupaten Tanjung Jabung Timur dan menyusun serangkaian strategi pengembangan BUMDes unit usaha ternak sapi berdasarkan modal sosial peternak di Kabupaten Tanjung Jabung Timur.Metode penelitian yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah metode survey,dengan teknik penarikan sampel pada penelitian ini ialah Cluster Random Sampling. Selain itu untuk ukuran sampel dalam penelitian ini ditentukan dengan menggunakan metoda iterati. Metodeanalisis yang digunakan analisis adalahRegresi Berganda StepWise, analisis SWOT dan analisis QSPM. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa  pengembangan BUMDes unit usaha ternak sapi di Kabupaten Tanjung Jabung Timur dipengaruhi oleh modal sosial berupa kepercayaan dan jaringan sosial.Strategi pengembangan BUMDes unit usaha ternak sapi di Kabupaten Tanjung Jabung Timur adalah penguatan kapasitas modal sosial dengan peningkatan kepercayaan masyarakat pengelolaan BUMDes yang transparan, akuntabel, dan berlandaskan nilai-nilai kejujuran.Kata Kunci: Strategi Pengembangan; Badan Usaha Milik Desa (BUMDes); dan Modal Sosial ABSTRACTThis study aims to analyze the effect of farmer's social capital on the development of Village Owned Enterprises (BUMDes) cattle business units in East TanjungJabung Regency and develop a series of strategies for developing BUMDes cattle business units based on farmer's social capital in East TanjungJabung Regency. The research method used in this study is a survey method, with the sampling technique used in this study is Cluster Random Sampling. In addition, the sample size in this study was determined using the iterative method. The analytical method used in the analysis is StepWise Multiple Regression, SWOT analysis and QSPM analysis. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the development of BUMDes cattle business units in TanjungJabungTimur Regency is influenced by social capital in the form of trust and social networks. The strategy for developing the BUMDes cattle business unit in TanjungJabungTimur Regency is to strengthen the capacity of social capital by increasing public trust in the management of BUMDes that is transparent, accountable, and based on the values of honesty.Keywords: Development Strategy; Village Owned Enterprises (BUMDes); and Social Capital
ANALISIS PENERAPAN KESEJAHTERAAN HEWAN DAN NOMOR KONTROL VETERINER (NKV) DI RUMAH POTONG HEWAN (RPH) PEMERINTAH DAN SWASTA DI PROVINSI JAMBI Meilani Puspitawati; Fachroerrozi Hoesni; Firmansyah Firmansyah
JAS (Jurnal Agri Sains) Vol 5, No 1: Juni 2021
Publisher : Universitas Muara Bungo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36355/jas.v5i1.508

Abstract

ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat penerapan kesejahteraan hewan berdasarkan persyaratan teknis sarana dan operasional, tingkat penerapan Good Manufacturing Practice (GMP) dan Sanitation Standard Operating Procedures (SSOP) dalam Nomor KontrolVeteriner (NKV) dan tingkat perbedaan pengetahuan antar petugas tentang kesejahteraan hewan dan NKV di Rumah Potong Hewan Kota Jambi dan Rumah Potong Hewan Swasta. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan dari tanggal 14 November sampai 20 Desember 2020. Objek yang diamati dalam penelitian ini adalah Rumah Potong Hewan (RPH) Pemerintah dan Swasta di Provinsi Jambi. Data yang diperoleh dari penelitian ini adalah data primer dan data sekunder dan dianalisis menggunakan analisis uji beda t-test. Hasil analisis menunjukkan Penerapan kesejahteraan hewan berdasarkan persyaratan teknis sarana dan operasional di Rumah Potong Hewan Pemerintah dan Swasta di Provinsi Jambi hanya berupa penyimpangan minor atau telah memenuhi persyaratan standar kesejahteraan hewan.Penerapan GMP dan SSOP dalam Nomor Kontrol Veteriner diRumah Potong Hewan Pemerintah dan Swasta di Provinsi Jambi untuk menghasilkan pangan yang ASUH berupa penyimpangan mayor atau sebagian besar telah memenuhi persyaratan standar dalam NKV dan tidak ada perbedaan tingkat pengetahuan petugas tentang Kesejahteraan Hewan dan Nomor Kontrol Veteriner pada RPH Pemerintah dengan Swasta di Provinsi Jambi. ABSTRACTThis study aims to determine the level of application of animal welfare based on technical and operational requirements, the level of application of Good Manufacturing Practice (GMP) and Sanitation Standard Operating Procedures (SSOP) in the Veterinary Control Number (NKV) and the level of differences in knowledge between officers about animal welfare and HCV. in Jambi City Slaughterhouses and Private Slaughterhouses. This research was conducted from November 14 to December 20, 2020. The object observed in this study was the Government and Private Slaughterhouses (RPH) in Jambi Province. The data obtained from this study were primary data and secondary data and were analyzed using t-test analysis. The results of the analysis show that the application of animal welfare based on technical requirements for facilities and operations at the Government and Private Slaughterhouses in Jambi Province is only in the form of minor deviations or has met the standard requirements for animal welfare. The application of GMP and SSOP in Veterinary Control Numbers in Government and Private Slaughterhouses in Jambi Province to produce food that is ASUH in the form of major deviations or most of which have met the standard requirements in the NKV and there is no difference in the level of knowledge of officers about Animal Welfare and Veterinary Control Numbers on Public and private slaughterhouses in Jambi Province.
Analisis Faktor Penentu Kepuasan Mahasiswa dan Dosen Terhadap Kualitas Pelayanan Jurusan Perikanan Fakultas Peternakan Sebelum dan Masa Pandemi Covid 19 Lisna Lisna; Nelwida Nelwida; Firmansyah Firmansyah; Afriani Afriani; Nurhayati Nurhayati; Haris Lukman
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 22, No 2 (2022): Juli
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/jiubj.v22i2.2490

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This study aims to determine the difference in the level of student and lecturer satisfaction with the service quality of the Department of Fisheries, Faculty of Animal Husbandry before and during the COVID-19 pandemic, and the factors that determine the level of satisfaction. This research is a qualitative descriptive study using Stratified Random Sampling as a sampling technique consisting of Strata I students from the Department of Fisheries and Strata II as teaching lecturers from the Department of Fisheries. The sample size was determined using the Krejcie and Morgan formula. The research instrument used a Likert Scale questionnaire (Summated Rating Scale) which was tested with validity and reliability tests. To analyze the determinants used Path Analysis. There was no difference in the level of student satisfaction with the service quality of the Department of Fisheries, Faculty of Animal Husbandry before and during the Covid 19 pandemic. The level of student satisfaction with the service quality of the Department of Fisheries before the Covid 19 pandemic was in the Less category (C score) with a score of 73.69, while during the The Covid 19 pandemic is in the poor category (C value) with a score of 73.15. The biggest determining factor for the level of student satisfaction with the service quality of the Department of Fisheries, Faculty of Animal Husbandry before the Covid 19 pandemic was Assurance. while during the Covid 19 pandemic is Reliability.
Penerapan Produksi Bersih pada Kelompok Tani Tunas Muda Di Desa Pudak Kecamatan Kumpeh Ulu Kabupaten Muaro Jambi Jalius Jalius; Fachroerozi Hoesni; Firmansyah Firmansyah
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 22, No 2 (2022): Juli
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/jiubj.v22i2.2358

Abstract

The purpose of the study was to find out the Tunas Muda farmer group applied clean production. The object of research is a member of the Tunas Muda farmer group who raises beef cattle in Pudak Village, Kumpeh Ulu District, Muaro Jambi Regency. The research method is a survey, census data collection, interviews, and direct observation. Secondary data were obtained from the Pudak village head office, the Kumpeh Ulu sub-district office, and the Muaro Jambi Livestock Service. The results showed that the Tunas Muda farmer group in Pudak Village, Kumpeh Ulu District, Muaro Jambi Regency had utilized livestock waste (clean production), including 0.5% biogas waste and 100% of the waste was used as organic fertilizer. Of the 20 members, only 1 member (5%) processes livestock manure into biogas and organic fertilizer. The average production of fresh peces is 842 kg per day and the average production of organic fertilizer is 587.9 kg per day. The conclusion is that the Tunas Muda farmer group has not optimally applied clean production, namely the manufacture of biogas and organic fertilizer. The advantage of reducing environmental pollution, can increase income and make it easier for farmers to get organic fertilizer.