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Implementation of Density-Based Spatial Clustering of Applications with Noise and Fuzzy C – Means for Clustering Car Sales Auliani, Sephia Nazwa; Mustakim; Novita, Rice; Afdal, M
The Indonesian Journal of Computer Science Vol. 13 No. 4 (2024): The Indonesian Journal of Computer Science
Publisher : AI Society & STMIK Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33022/ijcs.v13i4.4135

Abstract

This study compares the performance of two clustering algorithms, Density-Based Spatial Clustering of Applications with Noise (DBSCAN) and Fuzzy C-Means (FCM), in clustering car sales data at PT. XYZ. The dataset, comprising sales transactions from 2020 to 2023, includes information about vehicles, customers, and transactions. Preprocessing methods such as data transformation and normalization were applied to prepare the data. The results indicate that DBSCAN produces clusters with better validity, measured using the Silhouette Score, compared to FCM. Specifically, DBSCAN achieves the highest Silhouette Score of 0.7874 in cluster 2, while FCM reaches a maximum score of 0.3666 in cluster 3. Thus, DBSCAN proves to be more optimal for clustering car sales data at PT. XYZ, highlighting its superior performance in terms of cluster validity.
COMPARISON OF DATA MINING ALGORITHM FOR CLUSTERING PATIENT DATA HUMAN INFECTIOUS DISEASES Nurfadilla, Nadia; Afdal, M.; Permana, Inggih; Zarnelly, Zarnelly
Jurnal Teknik Informatika (Jutif) Vol. 4 No. 5 (2023): JUTIF Volume 4, Number 5, October 2023
Publisher : Informatika, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52436/1.jutif.2023.4.5.983

Abstract

Tuberculosis is known as an infectious disease whose transmission through air intermediaries is caused by the germ Mycobacterium Tuberculosis. This disease has become a case that has almost spread throughout the pelalawan Regency with the number continuing to increase every year so that it is possible to be able to group the areas where this disease spreads. Grouping of tuberculosis data distribution areas using data mining methods in the form of clustering with the data used coming from the Pelalawan Regency Health Office from 2020 to 2022. The data obtained earlier will then be processed using k-medoids, k-means, and x-means algorithms. The beginning of this research was by processing data from each year using these three algorithms. Determination of the most optimal algorithm using DBI or known as the Davies Bouldin Index. The results of the processing of existing indicators are grouped into three sections, namely areas with a high, medium, and low number of cases. From the results of the study, the optimal algorithm in 2020 data is the k-medoids algorithms with a DBI value of 0,553 and in 2021 data, the most optimal algorithm is the k-means and x-means algorithm with similar DBI values of 0,582. Furthermore, the data in 2022 the most optimal algorithms are the k-means and x-means algorithms because they have the same DBI value, which is 0,510.
Perbandingan Evaluasi Kernel Support Vector Machine dalam Analisis Sentimen Chatbot AI pada Ulasan Google Play Store Putri, Celine Mutiara; Afdal, M.; Novita, Rice; Mustakim, Mustakim
Jurnal Teknologi Sistem Informasi dan Aplikasi Vol. 7 No. 3 (2024): Jurnal Teknologi Sistem Informasi dan Aplikasi
Publisher : Program Studi Teknik Informatika Universitas Pamulang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32493/jtsi.v7i3.41354

Abstract

AI (Artificial Intelligence) is becoming very important these days due to its ability as a personal assistant to increase efficiency, automate routine tasks, and speed up manual processes. AI chatbot are one of the practical applications of AI in language understanding, have various benefits and drawbacks that cause various comments from users in the review column on the Google Play Store. This research discusses sentiment analysis of AI chatbot application reviews using four SVM kernels. Labeling uses InSet Lexicon and hyperparameters to produce the best parameters. The purpose of the research is to find out how users respond to interactions with ChatGPT, Perplexity AI, and Bing Chat and prove whether the kernel in SVM can increase the accuracy value. The percentage division between test data and training data is 70:30, 80:20, and 90:10, data labeling using 2 sentiment classes and 3 sentiment classes, and using and not using the SMOTE Oversampling technique. The experimental results obtained the highest accuracy using SVM kernel Linear scenario 90:10 with an accuracy value of 92.68%.
Analisis Sentimen Ulasan Pengguna Aplikasi Penjualan Pulsa Menggunakan Algoritma Naïve Bayes Classifier Syafi'i, Azis; Afdal, M.; Saputra, Eki; Novita, Rice
Jurnal Teknologi Sistem Informasi dan Aplikasi Vol. 7 No. 3 (2024): Jurnal Teknologi Sistem Informasi dan Aplikasi
Publisher : Program Studi Teknik Informatika Universitas Pamulang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32493/jtsi.v7i3.41364

Abstract

Many credit sales applications are commonly used by outlets or counters, such as DigiPOS, Tetra Pulsa, and Orderkuota. However, there are common problems with these applications such as prices that are starting to be less competitive, difficult to use, transactions that often fail, security, service and others. Therefore, this study analyzes the sentiment of user reviews to identify the strengths and weaknesses of these apps, to help developers improve their services, and to guide agents in choosing the right app. NBC algorithm is proposed to be used for sentiment classification. The analysis results show the dominance of positive sentiments on all apps, with Tetra Pulsa having the highest positive sentiment (97.10%), followed by Orderkuota (84.40%) and DigiPOS (64.00%). Then the results of the implementation of the NBC algorithm can perform sentiment classification well. Tetra Pulsa application has an accuracy of 97.10%, Orderkuota 92.39%, and DigiPOS 91.10%. The results of this study can be considered to evaluate and improve the application so that it can provide better service to users of the credit sales application.
Analisis Sentimen Ulasan Pengguna Aplikasi Mobile Banking Menggunakan Algoritma K-Nearest Neighbor Munandar, Darwin; Afdal, M.; Zarnelly, Zarnelly; Novita, Rice
Jurnal Teknologi Sistem Informasi dan Aplikasi Vol. 7 No. 3 (2024): Jurnal Teknologi Sistem Informasi dan Aplikasi
Publisher : Program Studi Teknik Informatika Universitas Pamulang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32493/jtsi.v7i3.41409

Abstract

Mobile banking is evident in the improvement of business processes in the banking industry. Even so, the m-banking application cannot be separated from the problems experienced by its users. Therefore, further analysis is required. This research proposes a sentiment analysis technique using K-Nearest Neigbor (KNN) algorithm to identify user opinions and reviews of m-banking applications. Three popular m-banking apps were selected for further analysis namely BRImo, BSI Mobile, and Livin' by Mandiri. The analysis shows that BRImo is the most popular m-banking application, with a positive sentiment percentage of 58.25%, Livin' by Mandiri with 22.50%, and BSI Mobile with the lowest percentage of 12.70%. Modeling results using the KNN algorithm with K = 3, 5 and 7 test values show K = 3 has better capabilities. Based on the application, the best modeling is produced on BRImo with 82.9% accuracy, then Livin' by Mandiri with 70.3% accuracy, and BSI Mobile with 71.35% accuracy. Analysis and visualization were also conducted using word clouds to see keywords that are often discussed in reviews. As a result, m-banking apps have problems with difficult login, complicated registration or verification, and balance deduction despite failed transfer status.
Perancangan dan Analisis Kompor Oli Berbasis Tekanan Uap untuk Meningkatkan Intensitas Api Afdal, M.; Lapisa, Remon
Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Vol. 4 No. 4 (2024): Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/innovative.v4i4.14839

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merancang dan menganalisis kompor oli berbasis tekanan uap guna meningkatkan intensitas api. Kompor oli ini menggunakan oli bekas sebagai bahan bakar yang diolah melalui sistem tekanan uap untuk menghasilkan pembakaran yang lebih efisien dan bersih. Metode yang digunakan meliputi desain kompor, pembuatan prototipe, dan pengujian performa. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dengan memanfaatkan tekanan uap, kompor oli ini mampu meningkatkan intensitas api dan mengurangi emisi yang dihasilkan. Implementasi dari hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menjadi solusi alternatif untuk memanfaatkan oli bekas secara lebih efisien dan ramah lingkungan.
Prediction Of Andesit Stone Production using Support Vector Regression Algorithmression Azzahra, Aura; Afdal, M.; Mustakim, Mustakim; Novita, Rice
Sistemasi: Jurnal Sistem Informasi Vol 13, No 5 (2024): Sistemasi: Jurnal Sistem Informasi
Publisher : Program Studi Sistem Informasi Fakultas Teknik dan Ilmu Komputer

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32520/stmsi.v13i5.4155

Abstract

PT. Atika Tunggal Mandiri is a company engaged in andesite stone mining located in the fifty municipalities, West Sumatra. The demand for andesite stones in the company continues to increase, necessitating an increase in production to meet it. Therefore, accurate prediction is needed to assist effective operational planning, enabling the estimation of future andesite stone production to meet market demand. This study aims to predict andesite stone production using the Machine Learning method, specifically the Support Vector Regression algorithm. The research utilizes data from January 2022 to November 2023 with an 80%:20% split for training and testing data. The experimental results using the Linear Kernel yielded an RMSE value of 3444.12 and an MAPE of 9.27%, categorized as "Very Good," followed by the RBF kernel and Polynomial kernel. Based on the obtained error results, the Support Vector Regression algorithm is the best algorithm for predicting andesite stone production.
A Comparison of K-Means and Fuzzy C-Means Clustering Algorithms for Clustering the Spread of Tuberculosis (TB) in the Lungs Ramadani, Faradila; Afdal, M.; Mustakim, Mustakim; Novita, Rice
Sistemasi: Jurnal Sistem Informasi Vol 13, No 5 (2024): Sistemasi: Jurnal Sistem Informasi
Publisher : Program Studi Sistem Informasi Fakultas Teknik dan Ilmu Komputer

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32520/stmsi.v13i5.4277

Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) is an airborne infectious disease that affects people of all ages, including infants, children, teenagers and the elderly. This disease is prevalent in different areas of Indragiri Hilir Regency, so it is important to identify and group the areas that are the focus of its spread. The purpose of this study is to help hospitals organize training in areas where tuberculosis is common. This study uses a data mining method with grouping techniques of K-Means and Fuzzy C-Means algorithms based on patient data from Puri Husada Tembilahan Hospital from 2020 to 2023. After several experiments, the results were evaluated with DBI, which showed that K- Means gave the best validity with a value of 0.9146. Which shows that the areas with high risk of TB are Tembilahans aged 55-64 who have been diagnosed with complicated TB. This method was then applied to the TB group information system of Puri Husada Tembilahan District Hospital in the hope that it could help the hospital reduce the spread of the disease in the affected area.Keywords: DBI, fuzzy c-means, clustering, k-means, tuberculosis.
Analisis Sentimen Ulasan Aplikasi PLN Mobile Menggunakan Algoritma Naïve Bayes Classifier dan K-Nearest Neighbor: Sentiment Analysis of PLN Mobile Application Review Using Naïve Bayes Classifier and K-Nearest Neighbor Algorithm Syafrizal, Syafrizal; Afdal, M.; Novita, Rice
MALCOM: Indonesian Journal of Machine Learning and Computer Science Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): MALCOM January 2024
Publisher : Institut Riset dan Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57152/malcom.v4i1.983

Abstract

Bukti nyata PLN terus meningkatkan pelayanannya adalah dengan meluncurkan sebuah aplikasi yaitu PLN Mobile. Banyak pelanggan yang merasakan kemudahan dengan adanya aplikasi tersebut. Namun kini beberapa pelanggan mulai menjumpai permasalahan seperti gagal memuat lokasi saat melakukan pengaduan dan saat pembelian token dengan virtual account, saldo telah terpotong namun kode token tidak muncul. Penelitian ini melakukan analisis sentimen terhadap ulasan pengguna aplikasi PLN Mobile menggunakan pendekatan text mining. Pendekatan ini dapat melakukan klasifikasi sentimen pada ulasan pengguna dengan cepat. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan teknik scrapping pada Google Play Store dan mendapatkan 3000 baris data. Data tersebut kemudian diberi label oleh seorang pakar sehingga menghasilkan 2099 sentimen positif (69,97%), 368 netral (12,27%) dan 533 negatif (17,77%). Selanjutnya dilakukan pemodelan menggunakan algoritma NBC dan KNN dengan K-Fold Cross Validation sebagai teknik validasi. Hasilnya menunjukkan model NBC lebih baik dibandingkan KNN dengan akurasi sebesar 77,69%, recall 53,14%, precision 59,84% dan F1-Score 54,09%. Selanjutnya proses analisis dilakukan dengan visualisasi data menggunakan word cloud. Hasilnya yaitu dengan adanya aplikasi PLN Mobile memberikan kemudahan kepada pelanggan dalam menggunakan layanan PLN seperti pembelian token, pengaduan, dan berbagai fitur lainnya. Namun aplikasi PLN Mobile masih memiliki beberapa permasalahan yang sering menjadi ulasan penggunanya salah satunya adalah saat melakukan pembayaran token.
Analisis Loyalitas Pelanggan Business To Business Berdasarkan Model RFM Menggunakan Algoritma Fuzzy C-Means: Business to Business Customer Loyalty Analysis Based on RFM Model Using Fuzzy C-Means Algorithm Al-Yasir, Al-Yasir; Afdal, M.; Zarnelly, Zarnelly; Marsal, Arif
MALCOM: Indonesian Journal of Machine Learning and Computer Science Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): MALCOM January 2024
Publisher : Institut Riset dan Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57152/malcom.v4i1.1163

Abstract

PT. XYZ merupakan perusahaan yang bergerak di bidang distributor atap plastik dan Aluminium Composit Panel (ACP) yang mengadopsi model usaha B2B. Saat ini strategi yang digunakan oleh PT. XYZ masih belum berfokus pada segmentasi pelanggan dan masih memperlakukan setiap pelanggan dengan sama. Selain itu data penjualan yang terdapat ribuan lebih riwayat transaksi hanya digunakan sebagai arsip yang seharusnya dapat digunakan untuk pengembangan strategi perusahaan. Berdasarkan hal tersebut, penelitian ini melakukan segmentasi pelanggan pada PT. XYZ menggunakan model RFM dan algoritma FCM untuk menganalisis pelanggan bersasarkan karakteristik dan perilakunya. Data yang digunakan terdiri dari 9163 transaksi yang memuat 494 pelanggan. Untuk mendapatkan jumlah cluster yang optimal maka dilakukan pengujian pada jumlah cluster yaitu 2-10. Hasilnya menunjukkan 2 cluster sebagai jumlah yang terbaik dengan nilai DBI 0,4908. Cluster 1 yang terdiri dari 387 pelanggan dikategorikan sebagai loyal customer sedangkan cluster 2 yang terdiri dari 107 pelanggan dikategorikan sebagai lost customer. Sebagai pelanggan yang loyal, perusahaan perlu memberikan apresiasi untuk mempertahankan hubungan baik dengan pelanggan seperti memberikan diskon, ataupun penawaran khusus. Kemudian untuk segmen lost customer, perusahaan perlu mengambil langkah yang tepat untuk mencoba memulihkan hubungan dengan pelanggan dan menganalisis faktor dan penyebab pelanggan pada segmen ini beralih ke perusahaan lain.
Co-Authors - Mardalena, - A. Adriani AA Sudharmawan, AA Addion Nizori ADRIANI ADRIANI Adriani Adriani Afandi, Rival Aini, Delvi Nur Al-Yasir, Al-Yasir Alfakhri, Rezky Alfian, Zhevin Amrullah Amrullah Andriyani, Dwi Ratna Angraini Angraini Anisa Putri Annisa Ramadhani Anofrizen Anofrizen Arif Marsal Arrazak, Fadlan Auliani, Sephia Nazwa Ayu Lestari Silaban Ayu Silaban Azzahra, Aura Basri, Faishal Khairi Darlis Darlis Darlis Darlis, Darlis Eki Saputra F. Safiesza, Qhairani Frilla Fauzan Ramadhan Febi Nur Salisah Filawati Filawati FITRY TAFZI Hendri, Desvita Heni Suryani Husaini, Fahri Husna, Nur Alfa Indriyani Indriyani Indriyani Indriyani Inggih Permana Intan, Sofia Fulvi Irwanda, Mahyuda Jazman, Muhammad Kusuma, Gathot Hanyokro Lisani Lisna, Lisna Loka, Septi Kenia Pita Luber, Yusuf Amirullah Mawaddah, Zuriatul Megawati - Miftahul Jannah Mochammad Imron Awalludin Mona Fronita, Mona Muhammad Ambar Islahuddin Munandar, Darwin Munzir, Medyantiwi Rahmawita Mustakim Mustakim Mustakim Mutia, Risma Muttakin, Fitriani Nabillah, Putri Nasution, Nur Shabrina Nelwida Nelwida Nurfadilla, Nadia Nurkholis Nurkholis Pertiwi, Tata Ayunita Prizky Nanda Mawaddah Putra, Moh Azlan Shah Putri, Celine Mutiara Putri, Suci Maharani Rahayu Suseno Rahmah, Astriana Rahmawita M, Medyantiwi Rahmawita, Medyantiwi Ramadani, Faradila Ramadhani, Indah Rayean, Rival Valentino Remon Lapisa Rice Novita Rizna, Gebby Rozanda, Nesdi Evrilyan Saad, Wan Zuhainis Sabillah, Dian Ayu Saitul Fakhri Sari, Gusmelia Puspita Sarwo Edy Wibowo Silaban, Ayu Siswahyudianto Siti Monalisa Siti Rohimah Suhessy Syarif Suhessy Syarif, Suhessy Suryadi Suryadi Suryani, Heni Susanti, Pingki Muliya Suseno, Rahayu Syafi'i, Azis Syafrizal Syafrizal Syahri, Alfi T. T. Poy Teja Kaswari Tri Astuti Triningsih, Elsa Tshamaroh, Muthia Ula, Walid Alma Wibisono, Yudistira Arya Wilrose, Anandeanivha Y Zaharanova Yuda, Afi Ghufran Yulianti, Nelvi Yun Alwi Yurleni Yurleni Yusuf Amirullah Luber Zarnelly Zarnelly Zarqani, Zarqani