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HUBUNGAN ANTARA KEBIASAAN SARAPAN PAGI, SIKLUS MESTRUASI DAN BEROLAHRAGA DENGAN ANEMIA GIZI BESI PADA REMAJA PUTRI DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS KAMPUNG BALI Sumiati, Sumiati; Hernawan, Andri Dwi; Marlenywati, Marlenywati
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Mahasiswa dan Peneliti Kesehatan) Vol 1, No 02 (2014): JUMANTIK: Jurnal Mahasiswa dan Peneliti Kesehatan
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (599.253 KB) | DOI: 10.29406/jjum.v1i02.322

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Profile data of Health Department of Pontianak in 2012 indicated that there were 612 anemia cases (59,6) experienced by adolscents girls at work area of Puseksmas Kampung Bali. This number was consuidered as the highest number of anemia cases in Kota Pontianak. This study aimed at finding out the correlation of breakfast habit, menstrual cycle, physical activity, and iron deficiency anemia among adolescence girls at work area of Puskesmas Kampung Bali.Using observational analysis and cross sectional approach, as many as 244 respondents and 139 samples participated in this study.The study revealed that there were correlation of breakfast habit (p= 0,046 dan PR = 1,393), menstrual cycle (p = 0,043 dan PR = 1,340), physical activity (p = 0,048 dan PR = 1,404), and iron deficiency anemia among adolscence girls at work area of Puskesmas Kampung Bali.From the findings, the local health center is encouraged to conduct socialization about the dangers and the prevention of anemia, as well as distribute brochures and leaflet of anemia to the students.Keywords :breakfast habit, menstrual cycle, physical activity, and iron deficiency anemia
FAKTOR-FAKTOR KEJADIAN BERAT BADAN BAYI LAHIR DI RSUD dr. SOEDARSO PONTIANAK Widiarsih, Fitria; Marlenywati, Marlenywati; Abrori, Abrori
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Mahasiswa dan Peneliti Kesehatan) Vol 2, No 2 (2015): JUMANTIK: Jurnal Mahasiswa dan Peneliti Kesehatan
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (589.375 KB) | DOI: 10.29406/jjum.v2i2.327

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Birth weight is the weight of neonates at birth weighed within an hour or shortly after the birth. Body weight is used to diagnose whether the baby's weight is normal or low (LBW).This study aimed to discover the factors related to height, body weight gain, upper arm circumference, hemoglobin level, maternal age, eating abstinence, carbonated beverages intake, and the incidence of newborn infants birth weight at Delivery Room of RSUD dr. Soedarso Pontianak.A cross sectional design was carried out in this study. The samples were 93 respondents who were selected by using accidental sampling technique. The data were analyzed by employing chi square test.The study revealed two findings. First, there were correlation of birth weight gain (p value=0,000), hemoglobin level (p value=0,017), upper arm circumference (p value=0,001), maternal age (p value=0,018), eating abstinence (p value=0,047), and the incidence of newborn infants birth weight. second, there were no correlation of height (p value=0,142), carbonated beverages intake, and the incidence of newborn infants birth weightFrom the findings, the management of Soedarso hospital should provide family planning counseling, particularly on the importance setting the age for pregnancy, pregnancy spacing, and antenatal care, particularly for those who are at risk of pregnancy.Key words: body weight gain, hemoglobin level, upper arm circumference, maternal age, eating abstinence
FAKTOR–FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN ULKUS DIABETIKA PADA PENDERITA DIABETES MELLITUS DI RSUD. DR. SOEDARSO DAN KLINIK KITAMURA PONTIANAK Mita, Gita; Saleh, Ismael; Marlenywati, Marlenywati
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Mahasiswa dan Peneliti Kesehatan) Vol 2, No 1 (2015): JUMANTIK: Jurnal Mahasiswa dan Peneliti Kesehatan
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1492.016 KB) | DOI: 10.29406/jjum.v2i1.160

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Latar belakang : Penderita DM memiliki 15-25% berpotensi mengalami ulkus kaki diabetik selama hidup mereka, dan tingkat kekambuhan 50% sampai 70% selama 5 tahun. Angka kejadian Ulkus diabetika di RSUD. Dr. Soedarso Pontianak setiap tahunnya mengalami peningkatan. Tahun 2011 proporsi Ulkus diabetika sebesar 3,19%, mengalami peningkatan pada tahun 2012 menjadi sebesar 5,08%, dan tahun 2013 sebesar 5,41%. Ulkus bila terjadi infeksi tidak diatasi dengan baik, hal itu akan berlanjut menjadi pembusukan bahkan dapat diamputasi. Tujuan : Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian ulkus diabetika pada penderita diabetes mellitus di RSUD. Dr. Sodarso dan Kitamura Pontianak. Metode : Penelitian ini menggunakan desain kasus kontrol. Sampel penelitian sebanyak 74 responden (37 kasus dan 37 kontrol) diambil menggunakan teknik accidental sampling. Menggunakan uji Chi-square dengan tingkat kepercayaan 95%. Hasil : Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara lama menderita DM ≥8 tahun (p value = 0,019), riwayat ulkus sebelumnya (p value = 0,000), kebiasaan olahraga (p value = 0,000), kepatuhan berobat (p value = 0,010), keterpaparan asap rokok (p value = 0,005), perawatan kaki (p value = 0,027) dan penggunaan alas kaki (p value = 0,002). Variabel yang tidak berhubungan yaitu aktivitas fisik (p value = 0,352), kepatuhan diet (p value = 0,485), dan usia (p value = 0,772). Saran : Bagi RSUD. Dr. Soedarso dan Kitamura Pontianak untuk meningkatkan Komunikasi, Informasi dan Edukasi (KIE) kepada penderita Diabetes Mellitus. Meningkatkan kepatuhan dalam melaksanakan olahraga secara rutin, pengobatan, menghindari paparan asap rokok, perawatan kaki teratur, dan penggunaan alas kaki yang tepat dapat mencegah hal-hal yang tidak diinginkan sehingga komplikasi bisa diminimalisir.
Persepsi Peringatan Kesehatan Bergambar pada Bungkus Rokok di Kota Pontianak Ridha, Abduh; Marlenywati, Marlenywati; Helwan, Urai
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Mahasiswa dan Peneliti Kesehatan) Vol 3, No 2 (2016): JUMANTIK: Jurnal Mahasiswa dan Peneliti Kesehatan
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (604.487 KB) | DOI: 10.29406/jjum.v3i2.371

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The number of smokers in Indonesia were about 34.7%. More than 1/3 of population in West Kalimantan are smokers. The proportion increases when compared to the proportion of smokers in 2007, about 27.2% (MoH, 2011). One solution implemented by the government through Health Law2009 that the provisions of pictorial health warnings on cigarette packs. The purpose of this study to determine the relationship perception of pictorial health warnings with smoking status. The study designwas cross-sectional. The instruments used for data collection was a structured questionnaire. Sample size was 300 Pontianak Citizen. To see the relationship betweeen independent variables and dependent variable using Somer'd,chi-square test and logistic regretion. Results are: there are significant association among smoking status and opinion about the effectiveness of influence of PHW on the awarness smoking effect (P <0,05); there are significant association among smoking status and opinion about the effectiveness of PHW than written messages (P <0,05); there ware no relationship between smoking status and opinion about the most informative PHW (P value> 0.05). The warnthat showing the organ damage due to mouth, throat and lungs cancer had more impact than the other images. Warn picture should be a graphic imagery organ tobacco-related illness.Keyword: warn picture, opinion, smoking status
HUBUNGAN ANTARA ASUPAN ENERGI, ASUPAN PROTEIN DAN TINGKAT DEPRESI DENGAN STATUS GIZI PASIEN GANGGUAN JIWA (Studi di Rumah Sakit Jiwa Propinsi Kalimantan Barat) Mariati, Sri; Marlenywati, Marlenywati; Budiastutik, Indah
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Mahasiswa dan Peneliti Kesehatan) Vol 2, No 4 (2015): JUMANTIK: Jurnal Mahasiswa dan Peneliti Kesehatan
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (431.802 KB) | DOI: 10.29406/jjum.v2i4.347

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Mental illnessis a set of physical and mental abnormal circumstances. Oneof which isdepression. A preliminary surveyconducted to 10patients atpsychiatric hospitalof West Kalimantan, by considering IMT,showed that patients withmalnutrition statuswere  20%, and patients with  normal nutritionalstatus were  80%. Data gathered by using Comstok method  indicated that 30% patients had less energyandproteinintake, and 70% patients had adequate energy and protein intake. In addition, data of DBI indicated that patients withseveredepression levelswere 40%and patients with moderatelevel ofdepressionwere 60%.This study aimed at discovering the correlation of energy intake, protein intake, depression level, and nutritional status of mental illness patients at psychiatric hospital of West Kalimantan, using cross sectional design, this study employed 615 inclusive criteria population.  As many as 148 samples were selected by using proportional random sampling. The data were statistically analyzed by using chi square test.The study revealed that there were correlation of nutritional status ( p value= 0,000, PR = 7,250), protein intake (p value = 0,000, PR = 5,143) and depression levels (p value = 0,000, PR = 9,046).The management of hospital need to enhance the quality and the menu modification in order to stimulate and increase the patients’ appetite. The menu modification is also important to reduce the patients’ boredom on the given menu and avoid them leaving the food on the plate. Key words     : energy intake, protein, depression levels,  nutritional status of mental illness patients
HUBUNGAN ANTARA ASUPAN ENERGI, ASUPAN PROTEIN DAN TINGKAT DEPRESI DENGAN STATUS GIZI PASIEN GANGGUAN JIWA (Studi di Rumah Sakit Jiwa Propinsi Kalimantan Barat) Mariati, Sri; Marlenywati, Marlenywati; Budiastutik, Indah
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Mahasiswa dan Peneliti Kesehatan) Vol 2, No 3 (2015): JUMANTIK: Jurnal Mahasiswa dan Peneliti Kesehatan
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1516.578 KB) | DOI: 10.29406/jjum.v2i3.149

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Gangguan jiwa merupakan kumpulan keadaan yang tidak normal, baik yang berhubungan dengan fisik maupun mental. Salah satu gangguan jiwa adalah depresi. Survei pendahuluan terhadap 10 orang pasien Rumah Sakit Jiwa Kalimantan Barat dengan melihat data IMT ditemukan bahwa pasien dengan status gizi kurang sebesar 20% dan status gizi normal sebesar 80% dan data asupan energi dan asupan protein menggunakan metode Comstok ditemukan 30% dengan asupan energi dan protein kurang, 70% dengan asupan energi dan protein cukup. Data tingkat depresi pasien dilakukan dengan menggunakan kuesioner DBI ditemukan pasien dengan tingkat depresi berat sebesar 40% dan tingkat depresi sedang sebesar 60% (Data primer 2015). Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan antara asupan energi, asupan protein dan tingkat depresi dengan status gizi pasien gangguan jiwa di Rumah Sakit Jiwa Kalimantan Barat. Desain penelitian menggunakan Crossectional. Populasi penelitian semua pasien gangguan jiwa yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi yang berjumlah 615 orang, sampel 148 pasien yang diambil secara proporsional random sampling dan pengambilan sampel secara acak menggunakan sistem kocok arisan. Analisis data dilakukan dengan menggunakan uji Chi square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada hubungan antara asupan energi dengan status gizi (p value = 0,000, PR = 7,250), asupan protein (p value = 0,000, PR = 5,143), dan tingkat depresi (p value = 0,000, PR = 9,046). Diharapkan agar rumah sakit tetap meningkatkan mutu, cita rasa dan modifikasi menu makanan yang disajikan untuk menghindari kebosanan pasien supaya tidak ada lagi sisa makanan. Disarankan bagi pasien untuk menghabiskan makanan yang disajikan oleh rumah sakit.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA POLA ASUH DAN KEPATUHAN DIET BEBAS GLUTEN BEBAS CASEIN DENGAN STATUS GIZI ANAK AUTIS DI KOTA PONTIANAK Suharningsih, Suharningsih; Marlenywati, Marlenywati; Budiastutik, Indah
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Mahasiswa dan Peneliti Kesehatan) Vol 2, No 2 (2015): JUMANTIK: Jurnal Mahasiswa dan Peneliti Kesehatan
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (339.966 KB) | DOI: 10.29406/jjum.v2i2.329

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Background : Autism is a complex developmental and interrelated disorder that dincludes breakdown in communication, social interaction, and emotion. A preliminary survey conducted at Sekolah Cahaya Bangsa, Sekolah Bina Anak Bangsa and Autism center showed that 56% out of 18 children had abnormal nutrition (consisting of 50% malnutrition status, and 6% nutritional status), with an average of bad upbringing and BGBC compliance. The aim of this study was to determine the correlation of parenting, compliance with a gluten-free casein-free diet and nutritional status of children with autism in Pontianak.Objective : This study aimed at finding out the correlation of history of Diabetes, hypertension, smoking, toards cataract cases among unit’s patients of Dr. Soedarso hospital.Method : Using observational analytic and cross sectional design, this study employed 64 respondent. The samples were 55 children selected by using sampling incidental technique. This sampling technique was based in the inclusion and exclusion criterias. The data were tested by using Chi Square test.Result : The statistical analysis reveald that there were correlation of parenting (p value = 0,007 and PR = 2.500), food / nutrition parenting (p value = 0.014 and PR = 2.319), hygiene parenting (p value = 0.000 and PR = 3,500) , health care pattern (p value = 0.020 and PR = 2.342), compliance with a gluten-free casein-free diet (p value = 0.024 and PR = 2.231) and nutritional status of children with autism in Pontianak. There was no correlation of recreation parenting and nutritional status of children with autism in Pontianak (p value = 0.070 and PR = 1.891).Sugesstion: Based on findings, Health departement of Provinsi specially Health Departement Kota Pontianak is encouraged to monitoring the children’s growth and development in term of both parenting cand gluten-free casein diet; so that normal nutritional statusluten-free casein-free diet can be achieved.Keywords : Autism,parenting, gluten-free casein-free diet, nutritional status
Analisis Pengelolaan Limbah Medis Padat Puskesmas di Kota Pontianak Wulandari, Tri; Rochmawati, Rochmawati; Marlenywati, Marlenywati
Jumantik Vol 6, No 2 (2019): JUMANTIK: Jurnal Mahasiswa dan Peneliti Kesehatan
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29406/jjum.v6i2.2025

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Puskesmas merupakan pelayanan kesehatan yang menghasilkan limbah medis padat maupun cair. Hasil survey awal pengelolaan limbah medis padat tahun 2019, diketahui sekitar 20% puskesmas belum melakukan pengelolaan limbah medis padat dengan baik dan 96% puskesmas di Kota Pontianak belum mempunyai incinerator. Tujuan penelitian untuk menganalisis pengelolaan limbah medis padat di Puskesmas Kota Pontianak. Penelitian menggunakan desain deskriptif observasional. Dengan sampel berdasarkan total sampling 23 responden. Objek penelitian adalah petugas pengelolaan limbah medis padat.  Instrument penelitian ini menggunakan pedoman wawancara dan lembar observasi. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa 83% puskesmas sudah memenuhi persyaratan dalam tahapan pemilahan, 65% puskesmas sudah memenuhi persyaratan dalam tahapan pewadahan, 96% puskesmas tidak memenuhi persyaratan dalam tahapan penyimpanan, 52% puskesmas sudah memenuhi persyaratan dalam tahapan pengangkutan, 61% puskesmas tidak memenuhi persyaratan dalam tahapan pemusnahan akhir, dan 60% petugas tidak lengkap menggunakan APD pada saat melakukan pengolahan limbah medis padat. Saran kepada pihak Puskesmas Kota Pontianak untuk memperbaiki proses pengelolaan limbah, khususnya limbah medis padat sehingga tidak menimbulkan dampak terhadap kesehatan dan lingkungan baik itu di lingkungan puskesmas maupun masyarakat sekitar.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA ASUPAN PROTEIN, ZAT BESI, VITAMIN C, KONSUMSI KOPI, KONSUMSI TEH, KONSUMSI OBAT CACING DAN KONSUMSI TABLET FE PADA SAAT HAID DENGAN KADAR HEMOGLOBIN SISWI SMA NEGERI 2 PONTIANAK TAHUN 2019 Marlenywati, Marlenywati; Kurniasih, Sari
Jurnal Kesmas (Kesehatan Masyarakat) Khatulistiwa Vol 7, No 2 (2020): JURNAL KESMAS (KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT) KHATULISTIWA
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29406/jkmk.v7i2.2011

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HUBUNGAN ANTARA ASUPAN PROTEIN, ZAT BESI, VITAMIN C, KONSUMSI KOPI, KONSUMSI TEH, KONSUMSI OBAT CACING DAN KONSUMSI TABLET FE PADA SAAT HAID DENGAN KADAR HEMOGLOBIN SISWI SMA NEGERI 2 PONTIANAK TAHUN 2019
HUBUNGAN ANTARA PENGETAHUAN, AKTIFITAS FISIK, POLA MAKAN DAN STRESS DENGAN KEJADIAN HIPERTENSI PADA WANITA LANSIA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS WAJOK HULU Marlenywati; Jamaniah, Leni
JURNAL BORNEO AKCAYA Vol 1 No 2 (2014): Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengembangan Pelayanan Publik
Publisher : Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Provinsi Kalimantan Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51266/borneoakcaya.v1i2.72

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Hypertension is a condition in which the arteries have persistently elevated blood pressure. If the pressure is greater than 140/90, you will be considered to have hypertension. Unfortunately, less people are well informed to this disease. It is one of the of infectious diseases to watch out for. Hypertension is the third leading cause of death in Indonesia (6.8%), after a stroke (15.4%) and tuberculosis (7.5%). Data from Wajok Hulu Health Center (Puskesmas) showed that the cases of hypertension among older women occurred consecutively from the year 2009-2011 (37.05%, 27.53%, and 19.52%). This study is aimed at figuring out the correlation of knowledge, physical activity, eating patterns, stress, and the incidence of hypertension among elderly women (a case study at work area of Puskesmas Wajok Hulu Kabupaten Pontianak). An analytical survey and case control approach were carried out in this study. As many as 279 elderly women were employed as the population. The number of the control group was the entire of the elderly women with hypertension (54) which were recorded in register book of Puskesmas Wajok Hulu. The research samples used a 1:1 ratio of cases and controls so that the total sample were 108 respondents. Then, the data was statistically tested by utilizing a chi square test. The study revealed that there were correlation of knowledge (p value=0,004), physical activity (p value=0,003), eating patterns (p value=0,005), stress (0,000), and the incidence of hypertension among elderly women. From the finding, Health Department of Kabupaten Pontianak and Puskesmas (Heath Center) Wajok Hulu are encouraged to improve provide more information communication, and education about hypertension to the people, particularly elderly women. This program can be carried out through the available media, so that the people will be well informed and be aware of the dangerous of hypertension.
Co-Authors A'in, Nurul Abduh Ridha Abrori Abrori Abrori, Abrori Afifah, Suci Alma Elvia Jumalda Amaliah Amaliah Andri Dwi Hernawan Arfan, Iskandar Armita Dewi Hardiyanti Arswendy Irene Fioresta Asrul Abdullah Ayu Diana Meilantika Ayu Rizky Ayu Rizky Bitania Aminudin Diana Mandasari Didik Hariyadi Djaswadi Dasuki Edi Waliyo Edy Waliyo Edy Waliyo Elfrida Ratnawati Elly Trisnawati Elly Trisnawati Elly Trisnawati Elly, Trisnawati Fadhillah, Hikmah Farida, Syarifah Fitri Ichtiyati Haruniati Haruniati Hawa Cahya Purnama Helwan, Urai Hernawan, Andry Dwi Hutagalung, Kiki Ichtiyati, Fitri Indah Budiastutik Irse Desy Yana Ismael Saleh Jamaniah, Leni Juliana Panemaan, Anita Juniari Kurnia Karisma, Nova Khairunnisa, Intan Kiki Hutagalung Kurniasih, Sari Kusharisupeni Kusharisupeni Lail Handini Lazuli, Neila Sari Lemba, Lemba Lendra, Minokta Lestari, Popy Lidia Hastuti Linda Suwarni Luh Putu Ratna Sundari M. Taufik Malsyafinanti, Syarfina Mardjan Mardjan Maretalinia Maretalinia Marlina Marlina Mawardi Mawardi Mita, Gita Mitasari, Gity Munawaroh, Nuraini Neila Sari Lazuli Nilasari Nilasari Nita Putriasti Mayarestya Novi Irawan Nurlian, Yayan Nurseha Nurseha Nuruniyah Nuruniyah Nuruniyah Oktaviana, Nur Ayu Pramono, Dimas Budi Putri Manja Putri, Dellyta Nabila Rahayu, Hanum Mukti Rahmadinda, Rahmadinda Rahmadita, Ninda Rima Putri, Audila Rizki Fitlya, Rizki Rizki Putri Tifani Rizky, Ayu Rochmawati Rochmawati Rochmawati Rochmawati Rochmawati, Rochmawati Rochmawati, Rochmawati Ruhama, Ufi Ryani Yulian Safira, Nadyah Noora Santri Santri Sari Kurniasih Sayyidun Nisa Asy-Syifa Selviana Serly Meryani Sinaga, Talentha Siti Ardiyanti siti Ardiyanti, siti Suharningsih Suharningsih Sulistiawan, Aprianto Sumiati Sumiati Suyitno Suyitno Suzanna Suzanna Suzanna, Suzanna Syabaniah, Syabaniah Syarifah Farida Tedy Dian Pradana Tri Wulandari Widiarsih, Fitria Widya Eka Lestari Widyastutik, Otik Wijayarsi, Dian Winata, Rivaldi Andika Winda Mulia Ningsih Wulandari, Yesi Yulyati, Yulyati YUNI, YUNI Yuyun Agustina