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MODEL FOR EMPOWERMENT OF COASTAL FISHERIES PRODUCTS IN JAKAT BEACH, BENGKULU Asnaini, Asnaini; Yustati, Herlina; Harpepen, Andi
An-Nisbah: Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah Vol 9 No 2 (2022): An-Nisbah
Publisher : UIN Sayyid Ali Rahmatullah Tulungagung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21274/an.v9i2.6230

Abstract

Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membuktikan bahwa pemberdayaan pada masyarakat pesisir (Nelayan) dengan ide dan inisiatif masyarakat sendiri lebih efektif dibandingkan dengan pemberdayaan yang bersifat top-down yang dilakukan oleh Pemerintah. Mengambil lokasi penelitian di Pantai Jakat Kota Bengkulu peneliti membentuk kelompok pemberdayaan istri nelayan yang beranggotakan 10 orang dengan kegiatan pengolahan ikan bleberan sebagai bahan baku makanan pempek, sempol, dan tekwan. Menggunakan metode Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA) dimana masyarakat sasaran terlibat langsung sebagai subyek dalam seluruh kegiatan penelitian. Kegiatan menekankan pada partisipasi anggota kelompok dan Peneliti sebagai fasilitator/ pendamping. Pendampingan dilaksanakan selama 4 (empat) bulan, dengan kegiatan (1) mengidentifikasi masalah dan memutuskan bentuk usaha yang akan dilakukan; (2) melaksanakan kegiatan; (3) mengevaluasi; dan (4) melakukan kembali. Program pemberdayaan belum selesai karena masih banyak mimpi-mimpi kelompok istri nelayan ini yang harus diwujudkan. Proyek pemberdayaan memang tidak akan pernah selesai, karena membangun sebuah masyarakat harus dilakukan terus menerus, dan akan berakhir jika dunia berakhir. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa partisipasi dan motivasi para istri nelayan seiring waktu semakin tinggi, sedangkan para nelayan (bapak-bapak) menyerahkan kepada para istri saja. Sudah ada muncul inovasi dan tambahan kegiatan di bidang sosial/keagamaan, marketing, dan penguatan kelompok. Pembicaraan target dan mimpi ke depan. Kata kunci: Model Pemberdayaan, Hasil Perikanan, Masyarakat Pesisir Abstract: This study aims to prove that empowerment of coastal communities (fishers) with their ideas and initiatives is more effective than top-down empowerment carried out by the local government. The location of this study is in Jakat Beach, Bengkulu City, the researchers formed a fisherman's wife empowerment group consisting of 10 people with bleberan fish processing activities as raw materials for Pempek, Sempol, and Tekwan food. Using the Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA) method where the target community is directly involved as a subject in all research activities. The activity emphasizes the participation of group members and researchers as facilitators/companions. Mentoring is carried out for 4 (four) months, with activities (1) identifying problems and deciding the form of business to be carried out; (2) carrying out activities; (3) evaluating; and (4) re-doing. The empowerment program has not yet been completed because there have still been many dreams of this group of fishermen's wives that must be realized. Empowerment projects will never be finished, because building a community must be done continuously, and will end when the world ends. The results show that the participation and motivation of the fishermen's wives increase over time, while the fishermen (fathers) leave it to their wives only. There have been innovations and additional activities in the social/religious fields, marketing, and group strengthening, talk of targets and dreams ahead. Keywords: Model Empowerment, Participatory Rural Appraisal, coastal communities
APPLICATION OF ISLAMIC BUSINESS ETHICS IN PRODUCTION FOR MSMEs AT UINFAS BENGKULU CANTEEN Puspita, Yeza; Yusril, Yusril; Asnaini, Asnaini
Jurnal Asy-Syukriyyah Vol. 25 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Asy-Syukriyyah
Publisher : STAI Asy-Syukriyyah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36769/asy.v25i2.631

Abstract

This research analyzes the application of Islamic business ethics in production at Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in the canteen of Fatmawati Sukarno State Islamic University (UINFAS) Bengkulu. The aim of this research is to explore how the principles of Islamic business ethics are applied in production practices as well as the challenges faced by MSMEs in the campus environment. The method used is qualitative research with a descriptive approach, involving interviews and direct observation. The research results show that the UINFAS canteen has implemented the five principles of Islamic business ethics: the Principles of Tauhid, Honesty, Justice, Free Will, and Responsibility. Although the application of this ethic has a positive impact on the reputation and competitiveness of MSMEs, there are challenges such as employee awareness and limited resources. It is hoped that this research will provide insight for business actors about the importance of ethics in business and its contribution to the welfare of society.
APPLICATION OF ISLAMIC BUSINESS ETHICS IN PRODUCTION FOR MSMEs AT UINFAS BENGKULU CANTEEN Puspita, Yeza; Yusril, Yusril; Asnaini, Asnaini
Jurnal Asy-Syukriyyah Vol. 25 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Asy-Syukriyyah
Publisher : STAI Asy-Syukriyyah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36769/asy.v25i2.631

Abstract

This research analyzes the application of Islamic business ethics in production at Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in the canteen of Fatmawati Sukarno State Islamic University (UINFAS) Bengkulu. The aim of this research is to explore how the principles of Islamic business ethics are applied in production practices as well as the challenges faced by MSMEs in the campus environment. The method used is qualitative research with a descriptive approach, involving interviews and direct observation. The research results show that the UINFAS canteen has implemented the five principles of Islamic business ethics: the Principles of Tauhid, Honesty, Justice, Free Will, and Responsibility. Although the application of this ethic has a positive impact on the reputation and competitiveness of MSMEs, there are challenges such as employee awareness and limited resources. It is hoped that this research will provide insight for business actors about the importance of ethics in business and its contribution to the welfare of society.
Pengaruh Literasi Keuangan Dan Literasi Digital Terhadap Minat Penggunaan Digital Payment Pada Mahasiswa Fatasya, Putri Aulia; Marandika, Muhammad Andrian; Azizah, Rahmi Nur; Purnamasari, Helen; Asnaini, Asnaini
Borneo Islamic Finance and Economics Journal BIFEJ VOL. 4, NO.2, Desember 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Aji Muhammad Idris Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21093/bifej.v4i2.9489

Abstract

Abstract This study aims to analyze the influence of financial literacy and canggih literacy on the interest in using canggih payments among students of the Faculty of Islamic Economics and Business (FEBI) UIN Fatmawati Sukarno Bengkulu. The method used in this study is a quantitative approach with multiple linear regression analysis. Data were collected through questionnaires distributed to 70 respondents from a population of 230 students. The results of the study indicate that financial literacy has a positive and significant influence on the interest in using canggih payments, with a regression coefficient of 0.271. In addition, canggih literacy has also been shown to contribute positively to the use of canggih payment methods, with a regression coefficient of 0.258. Thus, it can be concluded that financial literacy and digital literacy partially have a positive and significant effect on the use of advanced payment tools. These findings emphasize the importance of increasing financial and canggih literacy among students to encourage more active and wise use of canggih payments. This research is expected to be a reference for the development of educational programs that focus on financial literacy and digital payments in educational institutions. Thus, the results of this study can provide knowledge to policy makers in designing effective strategies to improve students' understanding of the benefits and risks of using advanced payments. Keywords: Financial literacy, canggih literacy, canggih payments.
Efektivitas Lembaga Zakat dalam Pengentasan Kemiskinan: Studi Pustaka pada Pengelolaan Zakat di Indonesia Zaldi, Farhan; Asnaini, Asnaini
MUTLAQAH: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi Syariah Vol 5, No 2 (2025): Edisi Januari
Publisher : Universitas Islam Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30743/mutlaqah.v5i2.10522

Abstract

Penelitian ini mengkaji efektivitas lembaga zakat dalam pengentasan kemiskinan melalui tinjauan literatur yang berfokus pada pengelolaan zakat di Indonesia. Dengan menggunakan metode evaluatif kualitatif, penelitian ini menganalisis berbagai sumber, antara lain jurnal ilmiah, laporan tahunan lembaga zakat, dan dokumen kebijakan terkait. Fokus utama kajian ini adalah pengelolaan zakat yang transparan dan akuntabel, serta program pemberdayaan yang dirancang untuk meningkatkan kemandirian ekonomi para mustahik (penerima zakat). Temuan dari literatur menunjukkan bahwa tata kelola zakat yang efektif dan kolaborasi dengan pemerintah dan sektor swasta mempunyai potensi besar untuk mengurangi tingkat kemiskinan secara berkelanjutan. Selain itu, peran digitalisasi dan inovasi dalam pengelolaan zakat ditonjolkan sebagai faktor penting dalam meningkatkan partisipasi muzakki (pemberi zakat) dan memperluas jangkauan program pemberdayaan. Kajian ini memberikan rekomendasi bagi lembaga zakat untuk terus meningkatkan transparansi, akuntabilitas, dan inovasi dalam pengelolaan zakat untuk mendukung tujuan pengentasan kemiskinan di Indonesia.
Implementation of Maqasid Syariah in the Utilization of QRIS as a Digital Transaction Platform Putri, Anindya Cahya; Asnaini, Asnaini; Putri, Anita Eustacia
Imara: Jurnal Riset Ekonomi Islam Vol 8, No 2 (2024): IMARA:JURNAL RISET EKONOMI ISLAM
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Mahmud Yunus Batusangkar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31958/imara.v8i2.13793

Abstract

Background. Since 2014, Bank Indonesia has implemented a program to use digital payment instruments known as National Non-Cash Movement. Bank Indonesia has innovated by creating electronic digital financial transactions using QR Codes, which can be used as a legitimate transaction tool. Since January 1, 2020, Indonesian people can use QR Codes through server-based electronic money applications, mobile banking, or electronic wallets.Purpose. The purpose of this research is specifically to answer the question of how QRIS is used in digital transactions, whether it fulfills the principles of maqashid sharia.Method. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method, by analyzing data from various sources. The data presented is in the form of statements, by collecting data through interviews or face-to-face meetings, and documentation. This study uses primary and secondary data. Data collection techniques in this study use interviews. This study also combines literature reviews, including books, essays, and other works, to support the findings.Results. This study found that the application of Maqasid Syariah in the implementation of QRIS increases user satisfaction and there is a significant correlation between QRIS users' understanding of Maqasid Syariah and the level of QRIS adoption. This study also found that the application of QRIS in digital transactions not only increases efficiency and financial inclusion in Indonesia, but also complies with the principles of Maqasid Syariah. This shows that a strong understanding of Maqasid Syariah among users can help increase QRIS adoption, despite challenges such as cybercrime.Conclusion. The importance of education about sharia and financial technology, so that the public is increasingly exposed to and can use QRIS more, so that it can encourage sustainable and inclusive digital economic growth in society. Users who understand the principles of Maqasid Syariah are more likely to use QRIS, because QRIS simplifies digital transactions and is in line with Sharia principles such as fairness and transparency
ANALISIS MARKET ORIENTATION PRODUK TABUNGAN IB HIJRAH PADA BANK MUAMALAT INDONESIA (BMI) (STUDI PADA NASABAH BANK MUAMALAT KC BENGKULU) Dwi Anggraini, Adita; Asnaini, Asnaini; Shar, Aan
Derivatif : Jurnal Manajemen Vol 18, No 2 (2024): November
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Metro Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24127/jm.v18i2.2445

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana orientasi pelanggan, orientasi pesaing dan koordinasi interfungsional yang dilakukan Bank Muamalat KC Bengkulu dalam menciptakan produk tabungan iB hijrah menurut nasabahnya. Dalam penelitian ini, peneliti menggunakan metode dengan jenis penelitian deskriptif dan pendekatan kuantitatif. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah teknik pusposive sampling serta menggunakan teknik pengumpulan data primer berupa observasi dan kuesioner (angket) yang disebarkan pada 56 orang responden. Sedangkan data sekunder diperoleh dari buku, jurnal dan internet. Adapun teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah metode rata-rata (Mean) dan tabel distribusi frekuensi yang dimana dihitung dengan skala interval. Dari hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa orientasi pelanggan produk tabungan iB hijrah pada Bank Muamalat KC Bengkulu sudah baik dengan nilai rata-rata 3,846 (baik); orientasi pesaing produk tabungan iB hijrah pada Bank Muamalat KC Bengkulu sudah baik dengan nilai rata-rata 3,767 (baik); dan koordinasi interfungsional produk tabungan iB hijrah pada Bank Muamalat KC Bengkulu sudah baik dengan nilai rata-rata 3,827 (baik).Kata kunci: Orientasi Pasar, Orientasi Pelanggan, Orientasi Pesaing, Koordinasi interfungsional
Influence Of Price And Trust On Consumer Interest In Using Travel Services For Hajj And Umrah At PT. Anugerah Quba Mandiri (A Study On The Community Of Tanah Tinggi Village, Padang Jaya Subdistrict) Yanti, Atika Norma; Asnaini, Asnaini; Muttaqin, Fasial
Jurnal Fokus Manajemen Vol 4 No 2 (2024): November
Publisher : LPPJPHKI Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/jfm.v4i2.6968

Abstract

This study aims to explore the influence of price and trust on consumer interest in using the travel services of PT. Anugerah Quba Mandiri for Hajj and Umrah pilgrimages. A quantitative method was employed, collecting data through surveys from 69 respondents, who were potential or actual customers. A structured survey instrument was utilized to measure respondents' perceptions regarding price, trust, and consumer interest. The collected data were analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis to evaluate the relationship between price and trust with consumer interest. Additionally, validity and reliability tests were conducted to ensure the authenticity and dependability of the research instrument. The research findings indicate that price significantly influences consumer interest in utilizing the travel services of PT. Anugerah Quba Mandiri (t = 7.266, p < .001). However, trust does not show a significant influence (t = -0.293, p = .770.
PENDAMPINGAN PROSES PRODUK HALAL BAGI PRODUK RUMAHAN PADA MAHASISWA FEBI DALAM MENINGKATKAN KESADARAN HALALISASI PRODUK Wasisman, Zeti Agesti; Asnaini, Asnaini; Yustati, Herlina
JURNAL ILMIAH EDUNOMIKA Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): EDUNOMIKA
Publisher : ITB AAS Indonesia Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29040/jie.v9i1.16163

Abstract

Law number 33 of 2014 concerning halal product guarantees will begin to be implemented on october 17 2024, which requires Halal certification for three product categories, on of which is food and beverages. To support this initiative, the Halal Product Guarantee Organizing Agency (BPJPH) from the ministry of Religion has launched a free Halal Certification Program (SEHATI) 2023, by Providing a quota of Million for micro and small enterprises (UMK).Fatmawati Sukarno state Islamic University Bengkulu has several students who have a home-madeprocessed product business, be it food or drinks in several faculties, namely the faculty of islamic Economics and Business, the Faculty of Tadris and Tarbiyah, The Faculty of Ushuluddin Adab and Da’wah and the Faculty of Sharia and of Course Various Types of Processed food and drinks that are spread both online and offline sales and use saveral types of muamalah transactions, one of which is using the isthisna contract which means an order contract which means that an item that has been ordered must be produced/processed first. In this case it is a very important thing to guarantee the food or drinks products ordered, because as muslims, of course the most important thing that must be considered in purchasing food and drinks is guaranteed cleanliness, basic ingredients. Keywords: Assistance, Halal, Product 
The Empowerment of Majelis Taklim In Developing Independence of Household Economy in the Community of Kampung Nelayan Sejahtera of Bengkulu City Asnaini, Asnaini; Arisandy, Yosy; Eenfryanti, Yunida
Madania: Jurnal Kajian Keislaman Vol 23, No 2 (2019): DECEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Fatmawati Sukarno Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29300/madania.v23i2.6294

Abstract

This paper is aimed at providing a communication forum for the community of Kampung Nelayan Sejahtera of Bengkulu City. The effective and conducive interactions occur among the citizens in overcoming household economic problems, making a mapping of the family economic potential, and providing assistance that supports the development of the family economy according to the potential mapping results. This research uses transformative research methodology. The research reveals that the Majelis Taklim  (Islamic Study Forum) of household in Kampung Nelayan Sejahtera, the Prosperous Fishermen Village,  has begun to be active again with new targets on family economic empowerment in the field of entrepreneurs. The results of the map of the economic potential of the community's family shows that 2.94% of Muslim households in the Kampung Nelayan Sejahtera live in a prosperous condition (quadrant I), 30.39% in materially poor conditions, (quadrant II), and 14.71% of the observed households were in quadrant III (poor spiritual) and 51.96% are in quadrant IV (absolute poor). This means that the mapping of poor households in such village is in absolute poverty (materially and spiritually poor). Therefore, the focus of empowerment is on revamping material and spiritual abilities through the Majelis Taklim. Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk memberdayakan forum komunikasi bagi masyarakat Kampung Nelayan Sejahtera Kota Bengkulu. Interaksi yang efektif dan kondusif terjadi di antara warga dalam mengatasi masalah ekonomi rumah tangga, membuat pemetaan potensi ekonomi keluarga, dan memberikan bantuan yang mendukung pengembangan ekonomi keluarga sesuai dengan hasil pemetaan potensi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metodologi penelitian transformatif. Penelitian ini mengungkapkan bahwa Majelis Taklim (Forum Pengkajian Islam) rumah tangga di Kampung Nelayan Sejahtera sudah mulai aktif kembali dengan target baru pemberdayaan ekonomi keluarga di bidang wirausaha. Hasil peta potensi ekonomi keluarga masyarakat menunjukkan bahwa 2,94% rumah tangga Muslim di Kampung Nelayan Sejahtera hidup dalam kondisi sejahtera (kuadran I), 30,39% dalam kondisi miskin material, (kuadran II), dan 14,71 % rumah tangga yang diamati berada di kuadran III (spiritual buruk) dan 51,96% berada di kuadran IV (sangat miskin). Ini berarti bahwa pemetaan rumah tangga miskin di desa seperti itu berada dalam kemiskinan absolut (miskin secara material dan spiritual). Karena itu, fokus pemberdayaan adalah pada pembenahan kemampuan material dan spiritual melalui Majelis Taklim.