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Journal : Jurnal NERS

Development of Mother’s Behavior Model in Severe Malnutrition Prevention for Under Five Children Fauziah, Ika Nur; Djuari, Lilik; Arief, Yuni Sufyanti
Jurnal NERS Vol 10, No 2 (2015): Vol. 10 Nomor 2 Oktober 2015
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (359.323 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/%oj.Ners102%y195-207

Abstract

Introduction: Child malnutrition still a major health problem in the world, including in Indonesia. According to World Health Organization (WHO) African Region and South-East Asia Region data, malnutrition affects nearly 20 million under five children and the main factors that affects about a third of child mortality worldwide. The aims of this study was to analyze and develop mother’s behavior model in severe malnutrition prevention for under five children based on Integration Health Belief Model and Health Promotion Model. Method: Type of this research was an explanatory observational with cross sectional design. Affordable population namely children under five’s years and cadres who visited Posyandu in April 2015 as many as 136 and 20 peoples. This study used proportional random sampling, with sample size 65 mothers; 10 children under five’s mothers and 10 Posyandu Balita’s cadres for FGD. Variables were personal factors, behavioral specific cognitions and affect, individual perceptions, commitment, cues to action and mothers behavior in severe malnutrition prevention. Data were collected by using questionnaires and food recall 24 hours, analyzed by Smart PLS. Result: Mother’s behavior model in severe malnutrition prevention for under five children can be formed by mothers commitment, behavioral specific cognition and affect and personal factors (income and motivation). Discussion: Nurse as a community health care providers have a role in improving community health status through health promotion. High commitment to behave in certain ways according to plan, improving the ability of individuals to maintain health promotion behavior all the timeKeywords: models, mother’s behavior, severe malnutrition prevention, Health Belief Model, Health Promotion Model
Development of Mother’s Behavior Model in Severe Malnutrition Prevention for Under Five Children Ika Nur Fauziah; Lilik Djuari; Yuni Sufyanti Arief
Jurnal Ners Vol. 10 No. 2 (2015): Oktober 2015
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (359.323 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/jn.v10i2.1241

Abstract

Introduction: Child malnutrition still a major health problem in the world, including in Indonesia. According to World Health Organization (WHO) African Region and South-East Asia Region data, malnutrition affects nearly 20 million under five children and the main factors that affects about a third of child mortality worldwide. The aims of this study was to analyze and develop mother’s behavior model in severe malnutrition prevention for under five children based on Integration Health Belief Model and Health Promotion Model.Method: Type of this research was an explanatory observational with cross sectional design. Affordable population namely children under five’s years and cadres who visited Posyandu in April 2015 as many as 136 and 20 peoples. This study used proportional random sampling, with sample size 65 mothers; 10 children under five’s mothers and 10 Posyandu Balita’s cadres for FGD. Variables were personal factors, behavioral specific cognitions and affect, individual perceptions, commitment, cues to action and mother's behavior in severe malnutrition prevention. Data were collected by using questionnaires and food recall 24 hours, analyzed by Smart PLS.Result: Mother’s behavior model in severe malnutrition prevention for under five children can be formed by mother's commitment, behavioral specific cognition and affect and personal factors (income and motivation).Discussion: Nurse as a community health care providers have a role in improving community health status through health promotion. High commitment to behave in certain ways according to plan, improving the ability of individuals to maintain health promotion behavior all the time.
The Application of Rational-Emotive Behavior Therapy to Reduce Stress among Mother with Leukemia Children Yuni Sufyanti Arief; Ilya Krisnana
Jurnal Ners Vol. 9 No. 2 (2014): Oktober 2014
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (571.905 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/jn.v9i2.2548

Abstract

Introduction: A child who is diagnosed with Leukemia will undergo several procedures are long and painful action. During the process of hospitalization due to leukemia children and parents can experience a variety of events or actions handling according to various studies shown by the experience very traumatic and stressful (Supartini 2004 in Arif, SY, 2007). Some of the methods used to deal with anxiety is psikoprofilaksis, relaxation and imagination (Reeder et al., 2011). Rational-emotive behavior therapy by Albert Ellis in 1990 describes a unique man who is basically have a tendency to think rational and irrational.Methods: aim of this study is to explain the effect of Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy (REBT) for stress levels of mothers with children suffering from Leukemia. The study design used was a pre-experiment Quasy-post control group design. The sample was 10 mothers of children diagnosed with leukemia are treated in a child hematology ward Soetomo hospital. Variable in this study is the level of depression and anxiety mothers with children suffering from leukemia.Result: Based on the results obtained Wilcoxon statistical test p = 0.025 in the treatment group and p = 0.32 in the control group. Mann Whitney test results obtained p = 0.012.Conclution: Rational-emotive behavior therapy can reduce levels of depression and anxiety (stress) mothers with children suffering from leukemia. It is expected that the application of rational -emotive behavior therapy can be done to reduce depression and anxiety in women with chronic disease cases while maintaining the effectiveness the goal of REBT.
Changing the Personal Hygiene Behavior of Preschool by Reading Stories from Contemporary Books Yuni Sufyanti Arief; Ifa Maftukhatin Farokha; Ni Ketut Alit Armini
Jurnal Ners Vol. 5 No. 1 (2010): April 2010
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (229.376 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/jn.v5i1.3917

Abstract

Introduction: Personal hygiene is an action to maintain a hygiene and body health. This condition must be caring by everyone, because various of desease can happen in lack consequence of hygiene. This study was aimed to investigate the effect of health education with contemporary book story on preschool personal hygiene behaviour (knowledge, attitude, action) at RA Perwanida, Mojokerto.Methods: Design use in this study was Quasy Experimental design. The population had taken from RA Perwanida, Mojokerto, in July 2009, whom deal directly with the preschool parents. Total sample was 22 respondents who met B class in RA Perwanida, Mojokerto. They were divided into 2 groups, treatment and control groups. Data were collected by using questionnaire and observation sheet. Data were analyzed by using Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test with significance level of α ≤ 0.05 and Mann Whitney U Test with signi fi cance level ofα ≤ 0.05.Result: Results revealed the presence of effect in treatment and control groups. In treatment group the level of dependence due to preschool knowledge had signi fi cance level of p = 0.002, while that in control group was p = 1.000, to preschool attitude p = 0.034 in treatment, and p = 0.014 in control group, to preschool action p=0.001, and p = 0.317 in control group.Conclusion: It can be concluded that there are significant influence of health education with contemporary book story on preschool personal hygiene behaviour. Further study should measure qualitation of understanding about personal hygiene behaviour for teacher in RA Perwanida, Mojokerto.
Curcuma and Honey Increases Body Weight of Toddler Renny F; Yuni Sufyanti Arief; Ni Ketut Alit Armini
Jurnal Ners Vol. 5 No. 1 (2010): April 2010
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (215.949 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/jn.v5i1.3923

Abstract

Introduction: Toddler may have poor appetite and picky eater stage. It will influence the children food intake and thereby they loss weight. As a result they may get a growth and developmental disorder. Curcuma honey can increase appetite and influence body weight. The purpose of this study was to analyze the influence of giving curcuma honey in increasing body weight in toddler.Methods: Quasy experimental design was used in this study. Sample was 10 toddlers and divided into two groups. Independent variable was the giving of curcuma honey and dependent variable was the increase of body weight in toddler (1–3 years). Data were collected by appetite and bodyweight observation and analyzed using paired t-test and independent t-test with significance level ofα ≤ 0.05.Results: Result showed that the giving of curcuma honey had a significant effect to increase toddler’s body weight (p = 0.001).Conclusion: It can be concluded that curcuma honey could increase body weight of toddler by increasing the toddler’s appetite. Honey contains high level of glucose and fructose that can help digestion proccess and curcuma contains curcuminoid and asiri oil that help the work of the bile and pancreas, that made the increasing in apetite and fi nally the increasing in body weight.
Stres Dapat Mengganggu Proses Spermatogenesis pada Mencit Yuni Sufyanti Arief
Jurnal Ners Vol. 6 No. 2 (2011): Oktober 2011
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (182.581 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/jn.v6i2.3987

Abstract

Introduction: This study aimed to determine the effect of stress on the process of spermatogenesis and testosterone levels of mice (Mus musculus) male.Method: This was an experimental study using a completely randomized design. The variables examined were the number of spermatogenic cells (spermatogonia, spermatocytes, and spermatids oval) and testoseron levels. Data analysis using oneway analysis of variance (ANOVA), test a small real difference (LSD) 5%, and the kruskal wallis test. This study used 36 mice (Mus musculus) male age 2 months with 20–40 gram body weight divided into 4 groups. The control group (subcutaneous injection of 0.1 ml physiological saline), subcutaneous epinephrine injection group 0.001 mg/20 g BW, subcutaneous epinephrine injection group 0.005 mg/20 g BW, the subcutaneous injection of epinephrine 0.01 mg/20 BB gr.Result: The results show that the analysis of spermatogenic cells (spermatogonia, spermatocytes, and spermatids oval), that repeated exposure to epinephrine with different doses showed that there was a significant decrease. The average decline in a row in the treated group (P1, P2, P3) compared with the control group (K0) for spermatogonia was 28.8%, 42.4%, 45.5%, to spermatocytes was 13.7%, 37.4%, 38.9% and for oval spermatids was 33.3%, 44.2%, 50.4% Having followed by LSD 5% found that there were significant differences for almost all groups except the pair P2–P3 groups for the number of spermatogonia, spermatocytes, and partner groups P1–P2 and P2–P3. As for the blood serum levels of testosterone hormone mice showed no significant decrease.Discussion: Administration of high doses of epinephrine (as stressor) can lead to bottlenecks in the process of spermatogenesis as indicated by decreased number of spermatogenic cells but not cause a decrease in testosterone levels.
The Increasing of Preschool Multiple Intelligences by Educative Playing Instrument Stimulation Yuni Sufyanti Arief; Ilya Krisnana; Heny Ferdiana; Praba Diyan Rachmawati
Jurnal Ners Vol. 7 No. 1 (2012): April 2012
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (198.34 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/jn.v7i1.4001

Abstract

Introduction: Multiple Intelligences can be incresed by playing stimulation with educative playing instrument. Educative playing is the activity that uses educate ways and instrument. Educative playing very important to increase speech development, cognitive, socialisation with the environment and also increse the streght and skill of child’s body.Methods: Design used in this study was quasy experiment design. The population was preschool children 4–5 years old in working area of Mojo Public Health Centre of Surabaya. The sample was preschool children 4–5 years old that spesific in inclution criteria of this study. Data were analyzed by wilcoxon signed rank test to compare the ordinal data pre and post intervention and mann withney u-test that compare between intervention group and control group with level of signifi cance of α ≤ 0.05.Results: The result of speech development that analyzed by Wilcoxon signed rank test showed that controlled group had p = 0.157 and intervention group had p = 0.005 and the result of mann whitney test was p = 0.03. The result of kinesthetic development by wilcoxon signed rank test showed that controlled group has p = 0.317 and intervention group has p = 0.005, and analyzed by mann whitney test in kinesthetic development showed the result of p = 0.02.Conclusion: Educative playing instrument (picture cards, play dough, origami and meronce) increased speech and fine motoric development of preschool children 4–5 years old in Mojo Indah Kindergarten of Surabaya. Educative playing instrument is the activity that makes the playing function optimally in child development and this activity can increase the child development such as physical, speech, cognitive and social adaptation.
Teknik Relaksasi Imagery Terhadap Respons Penerimaan (Psikologis dan Biologis) dalam Prosedur Invasif pada Anak Usia Sekolah (8-12 Tahun) Nursalam Nursalam; Kristiawati Kristiawati; Yuni Sufyanti Arief; Nuzul Qur’aniati; Dyah Surya
Jurnal Ners Vol. 2 No. 1 (2007): April 2007 - September 2007
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (280.366 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/jn.v2i1.4946

Abstract

The objective of this study was to explain the effect of the imagery relaxation technique on psychological acceptance and biologic response in school age (8-12 years) on the invasive procedure. The design used in this study was static group comparison. The population was the school age  patient, around 8-12 years in Melati Room RSUP Dr. Soedono Madiun. Sample of this study were 20 respondent, recruited by using purposive sampling consisting of 10 respondents as the control group and 10 respondents as the experiment group, who met the inclusion criteria. The independent variable was the imagery relaxation technique and the dependent variable was the psychological and biological acceptance responses. Data were collected by using observation paper. The result showed that there were some differences between the control group and the experiment group in heart rate (p=0.000) and the respiratory rate (p=0.000), but there were no differences in the control group`s systole (p=0.476) and diastole (p=0.630). Conclusion: the imagery relaxation technique has significantly effect on the psychological acceptance response and the biological response (the respiratory rate and the heart rate). 
Peningkatan Berat Badan pada Bayi (3-6 Bulan) Melalui Infant Exercise I Ketut Sudiana; Yuni Sufyanti Arief; Puteri Indah
Jurnal Ners Vol. 2 No. 2 (2007): Oktober 2007 - Maret 2008
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (99.882 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/jn.v2i2.4960

Abstract

Introduction: Infant body weigth is used as a best indicator to measure infant growth and nutritional status. Body weight that not related on age, does not gain at least 500-600 gram for about three months, or over body weight, can be used to predict heath problem. Infant exercise stimulation is an effort to increase body weight so that infant gain on a normal pattern of weight. The objective of this study was to analyze the influence of infant exercise to weight gain related on age on infant (3-6 month). Method: A quasy-experimental non-randomized control group pre-posttest design was used in this study. The subjects were infants in 3-6 month aged lived in Wates Negoro and Manduro village, Subdistrict Ngoro, Mojokerto.  There were 14 infants who met to the inclusion criteria.  Data were collected by  using body weight observation scale after infant exercise had been done for 4 week. Data were analyzed by using Independent t-Test and Paired t-Test with significance level of α≤0.05. Result: Result showed that infant exercise had effect on weight gain related on age on infant (3-6 month). Paired t-Test to the treatment group showed a significant differences between pre test and post test (p=0.00000). Control group  showed a significant differences between pre test and post test (p=0.00005). Independent t-Test in pre test showed body weight (p=0.74) and increasing of body weight (p=0.000).  Discussion: It can be concluded that there were significant effect of infant execise to weight gain related on age on infant (3-6 month). The limitation was that quality and quantity of the infant’s nutrition can not be controlled by the researcher.
Efektivitas Penurunan Stres Hospitalisasi Anak dengan Terapi Bermain dan Terapi Musik Yuni Sufyanti Arief; I Ketut Sudiana; Kristiawati Kristiawati; Dewi Indah
Jurnal Ners Vol. 2 No. 2 (2007): Oktober 2007 - Maret 2008
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (161.976 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/jn.v2i2.4961

Abstract

Introduction: Hospitalization in pediatric patients may caused an anxiety and stress in all age levels. Several techniques can be applied to reduced hospitalization stress in children, such as playing therapy and music therapy. The objective of this study was to analyze the difference of effectiveness between both therapies in reducing the hospitalization stress in 4-6 years old children. Method: A quasy-experimental pre-posttest design was used in this study. There were 18 respondents, divided into three groups, i.e. group one receiving playing therapy, group two receiving music therapy and the last group as control group. Data were collected by using observation sheet before and after intervention to recognize the hospitalization stress. Data were analyzed by using Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test and Mann Whitney U Test with significance level of α<0.05. Result: Result showed that playing therapy and music therapy had significant effect to reduce the hospitalization stress with p=0.027 for play therapy, p=0.024 for musical therapy, and p=0.068 for control. Mann Whitney U Test revealed that there were no difference in the effectiveness of play therapy and musical therapy in reducing the hospitalization stress with p=0.009 for play therapy and control group, p=0.012 for music therapy and control group, and p=0.684 for playing therapy and musical therapy. Discussion: It can be concluded that play therapy and musical therapy are equally effective to reduce the hospitalization stress in children. It’s recommended for nurses in pediatric ward to do  playg therapy and musical therapy periodically.
Co-Authors -, Ririn Probowati Abdul Fauzi Abu Bakar Abu Bakar Ade Sugih Herlambang Ah Yusuf Ah. Yusuf Alit Armini, Ni Ketut Amelia, Vira Ananta , Syafira Dwi Anisah Nabilah Ghasani Annisa Mufidah Antonia Helena Hamu Apriyani Puji Hastuti Ardi, Bangun Mukti Aria Aulia Nastiti Asih , Meirina Nur Aulya Kartini Dg Karra Azizah, Nurona Biru, Mustika Milenia Dwi Tunjung CH.R. Yeni Suryandari Chui Ping Lei Danasari, Titis Mustikowati Dera Alfiyanti Dewi Indah Dhianita Binarwati Dona Muji Fitriana Dona Muji Fitriana Durrotul Laili Dwi Agista Larasati Dyah Surya Eileen Savage Eka Mishbahatul Mar'ah Has Elena Wardyanto Elida Ulfiana Elyk Dwi Mumpuningtias Ertawati Ertawati Esti Yunitasari Fakhrun Nisa Fakhrun Nisa Farida Norma Yuliati Fathmy Fitriany Soulissa Ferry Efendi Fiddaroini Fitriyasari PK, Rizki Fitryasari P. K., Rizki Fransisca Kristiningsih Grispenjas Sumartono Mahira Putra Habibur Rohman HAMIDAH, RAHMA NUR Hari Basuki Notobroto Hasanudin Hasanudin Hasanudin Hasanudin Hendy M. Margono Henik Tri Rahayu Heny Ferdiana Herminia Maria Ximenez Hidayat, Elin I Dewa Gede Ugrasena Ifa Maftukhatin Farokha Ika Nur Fauziah Ika Nur Fauziah, Ika Nur Ilya Krisnana, Ilya Indarwati , Retno Iqlima Dwi Kurnia Istiqomah, Yutri Iswatun, Iswatun Jenita, Albina Kartika Fatmawati Kristiawati Kristiawati Kristiawati Kristiawati Kurniawan, Ardhiles Wahyu Kurniawati, Ninuk Dian Lei, Chui Ping Lilik Djuari Lilik Supriati Lilik Supriati, Lilik M. Djaflul Rahman Ikram Maulidia, Rahmawati Misbahatul, Eka Moriana Br Sembirin Mukhamad Fathoni Ni Ketut Alit Ni Wayan Trisnadewi, Ni Wayan Noer Saudah Noer Saudah, Noer Noki Rama DS Novita Riya Nur Eny Indah Harum Nur Zakiyah Ifaty Zuhri Nurona Azizah Nursalam . Nursalam Nursalam Nursalam, Nursalam Nury Sukraeny Nuzul Qur'aniati Patuh Padaallah, Ananda Praba Diyan Rachmawati Praba Diyan Rachmawati, Praba Diyan Pradanie, Retnayu Pramesti, Dewita Pratuma , Rithpho Puteri Indah Qori’ Ila Saidah Qur'aniati, Nuzul Quraniati, Nuzul Raisya Rizki Tsurrayya Ratri Ismiwiranti Regina Soares Da Costa Ximenes Reni Ilmiasih Renny F Ribka Putri Sholecha Rina Wahyuningsih Rinik Eko Kapti Rinik Eko Kapti Rinik Eko Kapti, Rinik Eko Ririn Probowati Ririn Probowati, Ririn Rismayanti, I Dewa Ayu Rithpho, Pratuma Rithpo, Pratuma Rizki Agustin Purwaningtyas Rizki Fitriyasari PK Roesardhyati, Ratna Ruri Noor Aini S.Pd. M Kes I Ketut Sudiana . Sa'ngadah, Niswatus Sasmita Aulia Maharani Shrimarti Rukmini Devy Silvia Farhanidiah Sri Utami Suniyadewi, Ni Wayan Syafa Habiba Agustia Syaifurrahman Hidayat Syarifurrahman, Islam Sylvia Dwi Wahyuni Telvie L. kasenda Thomas, Deena Clare Tifany Hayuning Ratri Tintin Sukartini Sukartini, Tintin Sukartini Tiyas Kusumanigrum Toding, Selviana Triharini, Mira Triska Susila Nindya Triyana PD Ujang Sumarwan Wahyuning Hidayati Wahyuningrum, Ari Damayanti Widyanata, Cintya Della Yulia Yunara Yusuf , Ah.