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THE EFFECT OF FIRM GROWTH, DIVIDEND POLICY, FIRM SIZE, AND LEVERAGE ON PROFIT QUALITY (Study On Transportation Companies Listed On The Indonesia Stock Exchange) Reza Hendri Yana; Ghazali Syamni; Nurlela; Chairil Akhyar; Sari Yulis Terfiadi
Journal of Accounting Research, Utility Finance and Digital Assets Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): April
Publisher : PT. Radja Intercontinental Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/jaruda.v2i4.152

Abstract

This study aims to determine how the influence of firm growth, dividend policy, firm size, and leverage on profit quality in transportation companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2018-2022 period. The quality of profit in this study is measured by comparing the value of operating cash flows with net income, then the firms’s growth is measured using the results of the current year's total assets minus the previous year's total assets and divided by the previous year's total assets. Meanwhile, dividend policy is measured by comparing cash dividends to net income, and firm size is measured using the natural logarithm of total equity, and variable leverage is measured by comparing total debt with total company equity. This study uses secondary data obtained from each financial statement of transportation companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange.The sample used in this study is as many as 20 companies obtained using purposive sampling techniques, where the data analysis method used is a multiple linear regression test using the help of eviews software version 10. The research findings indicate that partial company growth has a non-significant positive effect on earnings quality, whereas dividend policy and company size partially have a significant positive effect on earnings quality. Meanwhile, leverage partially has a significant negative effect on earnings quality in transportation companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2018-2022.
Finansial Performance Analysis Of Fund Allocation Management Villages Based On Degree Of Decentralization Ratio, Independence Ratio, Effectiveness Ratio And Ratio Growth In Adang Buom Village Alor Regency, East Nusa Tenggara Province Lily Andari Mukhtar; Chairil Akhyar; Muttaqien; Nurlela
Journal of Accounting Research, Utility Finance and Digital Assets Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): April
Publisher : PT. Radja Intercontinental Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/jaruda.v2i4.153

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the financial performance of village fund allocation management in terms of the degree of decentralization ratio, independence ratio, effectiveness ratio and growth ratio in Adang Buom Village, Alor Regency, East Nusa Tenggara Province. This research is quantitative research with secondary data sources. The data processed is the financial report of Village Fund Allocation in the Village Revenue and Expenditure budget from 2018 to 2022. The data collection technique used is documentation technique. The data analysis technique used in this research is descriptive statistics with the formula for degree of decentralization ratio, independence ratio, effectiveness ratio and growth ratio. The results of this research show that the ratio of the degree of decentralization and the ratio of independence is not good in managing the financial performance of village fund allocation management. while the effectiveness ratio and growth ratio are very good in managing financial performance in managing village fund allocation.
TESTING OF FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE CHANGES IN NATIONAL FINANCING COMPANIES IN THE PRE AND PAST COVID-19 TIMES (Study on Companies in the Sub-Sector of Financing Institutions Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange 2018-2022) Iklil; Rico Nur Ilham; Chairil Akhyar; Zulfan
Journal of Accounting Research, Utility Finance and Digital Assets Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): October
Publisher : PT. Radja Intercontinental Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/jaruda.v3i2.192

Abstract

This research examines the differences in financial performance before and after the COVID-19 pandemic among financial sector enterprises listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2018 to 2022. The socio-economic impact of COVID-19 has affected various sectors of the economy, including both industrial and service sectors, thereby influencing productivity and subsequent company performance. It is noteworthy that the highest growth in financial performance for financing enterprises occurred in 2022, following declines in 2019 and 2020, with a particularly drastic decrease in 2020. The independent variables in this study include financial performance, financing enterprises, liquidity ratio, solvency, profitability, and dividend payout, with COVID-19 as the dependent variable. Data collection utilized secondary data obtained from the official website of the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) and the Annual Reports of each company. The study encompassed 18 sample enterprises listed on the IDX. This research employed a quantitative method, utilizing descriptive statistics and paired sample t-tests to analyze liquidity, solvency, profitability, and dividend payout using the Eviews 13. Findings indicate no significant differences in liquidity, solvency, profitability, and dividend payout ratios before and after the pandemic. These results contradict previous research findings showing varied impacts of COVID-19 on financial performance. The study concludes that financial enterprises effectively managed their assets during the pandemic. Recommendations for future research include expanding the sample size and considering additional financial performance indicators to further explore the impact of COVID-19 on financial performance.
THE EFFECT OF FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE, CAPITAL STRUCTURE AND MANAGERIAL OWNERSHIP ON COMPANY VALUE IN NON-CYCLICALS CONSUMER SECTOR COMPANIES LISTED ON THE IDX Sultan Fadlullah Nuri; Rico Nur Ilham; Chairil Akhyar; Ristati
Journal of Accounting Research, Utility Finance and Digital Assets Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): October
Publisher : PT. Radja Intercontinental Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/jaruda.v3i2.203

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the influence of financial performance (NPM), capital structure (DAR), and managerial ownership (KM) on company value as measured by Tobin's Q in the non-cyclical consumer sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) for the period 2019-2023 period. The research sample consisted of 10 companies selected based on data available on the official IDX website. The method used for data analysis is panel data regression with the help of the E-Views 12 application. The research results show that financial performance (NPM) has a positive and significant effect on company value (Tobin's Q), which indicates that the higher the company's profit margin, the higher as well as the market value of the company. Apart from that, capital structure as measured by (DAR) also has a positive and significant effect on firm value (Tobin's Q), which shows that the use of debt can increase firm value through the leverage effect. On the other hand, managerial ownership (KM) does not have a significant effect on firm value (Tobin's Q), which shows that even though managers own company shares, this factor is not strong enough to influence the assessment of firm value. Overall, the findings of this research confirm that financial performance and capital structure have a positive and significant influence on company value, while managerial ownership does not have a significant influence in the context of companies in the non-cyclical consumer sector listed on the BEI.
THE EFFECT OF FINANCIAL RATIOS ON PROFIT GROWTH IN CONSUMER INDUSTRY SECTOR COMPANIES LISTED ON THE IDX Ravina; Chairil Akhyar; Darmawati Muchtar; Jummaini
Journal of Accounting Research, Utility Finance and Digital Assets Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): October
Publisher : PT. Radja Intercontinental Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/jaruda.v3i2.205

Abstract

The rapid development of the consumer goods industrial sector in Indonesia, especially in an economic context driven by high demand for consumer goods, makes this sector very important for national economic growth. This research aims to analyze the influence of financial ratios on profit growth in consumer industry sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) for the 2018-2023 period. The variables analyzed include profitability, liquidity, solvency and activity. The research method used is quantitative with a purposive sampling technique, with panel data that combines cross-section and time series data. The research results show that profitability (ROA), liquidity (CR), and activity (TATO) have a positive and significant effect on profit growth, while solvency (DAR) has a negative and insignificant effect. This research provides insight into the importance of managing financial ratios to increase company profit growth in the consumer industrial sector.
THE EFFECT OF FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE ON THE STOCK PRICE OF COMPANIES WITH EARNINGS PER SHARE AS A MODERATING VARIETY (CASE STUDY ON PROPERTY AND REAL ESTATE COMPANIES LISTED ON THE IDX IN 2019-2023) Arya Permana Ginting; Rico Nur Ilham; Ghazali Syamni; Chairil Akhyar
Journal of Accounting Research, Utility Finance and Digital Assets Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): January
Publisher : PT. Radja Intercontinental Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/jaruda.v3i3.208

Abstract

This research aims to determine the effect of financial performance on company share prices with earnings per share as a moderating variable (case study of property and real estate companies listed on the BEI in 2019-2023. The sample for this research is 52 property and real estate sector companies listed on Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) and which submitted consecutive annual financial reports during the 2019-2022 period. The analysis tool used is panel data regression using descriptive statistics, classical assumption tests and hypothesis testing has no effect on share prices in property and real estate sector companies listed on the BEI for the 2019-2023 period, then EPS is unable to influence ROA and DER on share prices in property and real estate sector companies listed on the BEI for the 2019-2023 period.
THE EFFECT OF PRICE EARNING RATIO, DIVIDEND POLICY AND FUNDING DECISIONS ON COMPANY VALUE IN THE PROPERTY AND REAL ESTATE SECTOR LISTED ON THE IDX Widya Hartanti; Rico Nur Ilham; Nurlela; Chairil Akhyar
Journal of Accounting Research, Utility Finance and Digital Assets Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): July
Publisher : PT. Radja Intercontinental Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/jaruda.v4i1.254

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of price earning ratio, dividend policy, and funding decisions on company value in the property and real estate sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. This study uses a quantitative research type. The population is 93 companies, after purposive sampling technique, 10 companies were obtained with an observation year range from 2019 - 2023, so that there are 50 observation data. The method used in this study is panel data regression analysis. As dependent variables in this study, price earning ratio, dividend policy, funding decisions and company value as independent variables. The results of this study are that partially the price earning ratio and funding decisions have a positive and significant effect on company value, dividend policy has a positive but not significant effect on company value in the property and real estate sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX).
DETERMINATION OF STOCK PRICE VOLATILITY IN CHEMICAL GOODS SUB-SECTOR COMPANIES ON THE INDONESIA STOCK EXCHANGE IN THE 2020-2023 PERIOD Siti Zahara; Chairil Akhyar; Ristati; Zulfan
Journal of Accounting Research, Utility Finance and Digital Assets Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): July
Publisher : PT. Radja Intercontinental Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/jaruda.v4i1.264

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of financial and macroeconomic variables on stock price volatility in chemical sub-sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) during the 2020-2023 period. The population in this study were chemical sub-sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2020-2023 period. The research sample was 15 chemical sub-sector companies obtained using purposive sampling technique. The data collection technique used was documentation. Data analysis was carried out using panel data regression analysis technique using E-views. The results of the study showed that partially the current ratio variable did not have a negative and insignificant effect on stock price volatility. Return on assets, inflation and interest rates did not have a positive and insignificant effect on stock price volatility in chemical sub-sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2020-2023 period.
THE EFFECT OF CAPITAL STRUCTURE, COMPANY SIZE, INTEREST RATE, PROFITABILITY AND REVENUE GROWTH ON STOCK PRICES (Case Study on Transportation Companies in the Air, Land and Sea Transportation Sub-Sector Listed on the IDX) M Albani; Chairil Akhyar; Marzuki; Zulfan
Journal of Accounting Research, Utility Finance and Digital Assets Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): October
Publisher : PT. Radja Intercontinental Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/jaruda.v4i2.274

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of capital structure, firm size, interest rates, profitability, and revenue growth on stock prices of transportation companies in the air, land, and sea transportation sub-sectors listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the 2019–2023 period. The research data were obtained from the official website www.idx.co.id. This study employed a purposive sampling technique, resulting in a sample of 16 companies with a total of 80 observational data points. The data were analyzed using the Panel Data Regression method with the aid of EViews 12 software, employing the Random Effect Model. The results of the study show that capital structure (DER) has a positive and significant effect on stock prices. Firm size has a positive but not significant effect on stock prices. Interest rates (BI Rate) have a positive but not significant effect on stock prices. Profitability (ROA) has a positive but not significant effect on stock prices. Revenue growth (Rev Growth) has a positive and significant effect on stock prices. Simultaneously, capital structure (DER), firm size, interest rates (BI Rate), profitability (ROA), and revenue growth (Rev Growth) collectively have a positive and significant effect on stock prices.
ANALYSIS OF GREEN BANKING PRACTICES USING THE ENVIRONMENTAL RISK INDEX AND ITS IMPACT ON THE FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE OF BANKS LISTED ON THE INDONESIAN STOCK EXCHANGE Amalia Fitri; Chairil Akhyar; Marzuki; Ghazali Syamni
Journal of Accounting Research, Utility Finance and Digital Assets Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): January
Publisher : PT. Radja Intercontinental Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.20519522

Abstract

This study analyzes the effect of green banking practices on the financial performance of banks in Indonesia using the Environmental Risk Index (ERI) as a proxy. Panel data from seven banks listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange for the period 2018-2024 were analyzed using the Entropy Weight Method and panel data regression. The results of the study reveal specific findings: ERI does not have a significant effect on ROA and NIM, but it has a negative and significant effect on ROE. These findings strongly indicate that the implementation of green banking in Indonesia is still in a transitional phase. The short-term costs arising from sustainability initiatives have been statistically proven to burden the rate of return on equity (shareholder's return), although their impact on asset-based profitability (ROA) and interest margin (NIM) has not yet been observed. This study provides important implications for banks and regulators that sustainability strategies need to be optimized to align with value creation for shareholders.
Co-Authors -, Suci Andriani Aditya Aditya Adnan Adnan Adnan Ainol Mardhiah Alfiana Alfiana Alfiana Alya Azhara Amalia Fitri Amalia Fitri Ani Ruslaniah Ansari, Rizal Arya Permana Ginting Arya Permana Ginting Bahri, Halida Bungsu Keumala Sari Cahyo, Rico Dwi Chairul Azman Chairul Azman Chalirafi, Chalirafi Darmawati Darmawati Darmawati Darmawati Darmawati Muchtar Ella Nabila EM Yusuf Iis Eva Yuniarti Utami Ferian Ferian Fika Yandani Fuadi Fuadi Ghazali Syamni Ghazali Syamni Hairani Putri Hairani Putri Harsono, Iwan` Hastanti Listyaningtyas Hasvinsa Mahra Hasvinsa Mahra Hawa Zahrani Hepi Boang Manalu Hepi Boang Manalu Hia Asmuni Husaini Husaini Husaini Husaini Husaini Iklil Iklil Ikramuddin, Ikramuddin Inayatul Mutmainnah Indah Anta Sari Irada Sinta Isma Putri Agustina Iwan Harsono John Zysman Jumaini Jumaini Jummaini Lily Andari Mukhtar Lily Andari Mukhtar M Albani M Albani M Subhan M. Subhan Majid, M. Shabri Abd Mariyudi Mariyudi Marzuki Marzuki Marzuki Marzuki Marzuki Marzuki Marzuki Marzuki, Marzuki Marzuki Matriadi, Faisal Maysarah Maysarah Mohammad Gifari Sono Muammar Khadafi Muchsin Muchsin Muchtar, Darmawati Muliani Muliani Muliani Mursidah Mursidah Muttaqien Muttaqien Muttaqien Muttaqien Muttaqien Muttaqien Naufal Bachri, Naufal NAZIR NAZIR, NAZIR Nur Sa’adah Muhamad Nurhasanah Nurlela Nurlela Nurlela Nurlela Nurlela Nurlela Nurlela Nurlela, Nurlela Nurliati Nurliati Ola Liana ZK Puji Suryani, Suci Radiah Alfara Rahmaniar Raihan Fajiral Ratna Sari Siregar Ravina Ravina Reja Azwani Reza Hendri Yana Reza Hendri Yana Ria Aristantia, Ria Rico Nur Ilham Rieneke Ryke Kalalo Ristati Ristati Salsabila Prina Wahyuni Sari Yulis Terfiadi Sari Yulis Terfiadi Sean Michael Owen Wijaya Shahira Salsabilla Shinta Novitalia Shinta Novitalia Siska Tri Amanda Siska Tri Amanda Siti Maimunah Siti Maimunah Siti Zahara Siti Zahara Sono, Mohammad Gifari Sri Rizky Sri Rizky Sri Wahyuni Sri Wahyuni Suci Andriani - Suci Puji Suryani Sultan Fadlullah Nuri Sultan Fadlullah Nuri Sumiati Sumiati Syahreza, Dina Sarah Syamsul Bahri Syamsul Bahri Utami, Eva Yuniarti Wardhiah Wardhiah Wardhiah Wardhiah Wardhiah Wardhiah, Wardhiah Widya Hartanti Widya Hartanti Widya Ningrum Widya Ningrum Wilda Nafisa Wilda Nafisa Yusniar Yusniar Zahrina, Zahrina Zawi, Muhammad Boy Zihan Chairunnisa Zulfan Zulfan Zulfan Zulfan Zulham Zulham Zysman, John