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Journal : INDONESIAN MIDWIFERY HEALTH AND SCIENCES JOURNAL

PERBEDAAN FREKUENSI SAKIT BAYI USIA 6-12 BULAN YANG DIBERIKAN ASI EKSKLUSIF DAN NON ASI EKSKLUSIF Nadya Khuswatun Khasanani; Ninik Darsini; Dwiyanti Puspitasari
Indonesian Midwifery and Health Sciences Journal Vol. 3 No. 4 (2019): Indonesian Midwifery and Health Sciences Journal, October 2019
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS AIRLANGGA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/imhsj.v3i4.2019.293-304

Abstract

Abstrak Latar belakang : Angka Kematian Bayi (AKB) yang tinggi masih menjadi permasalahan di Indonesia. Berbagai upaya telah dilakukan untuk menurunkan angka morbiditas dan mortalitas. Salah satunya dengan pemberian ASI eksklusif. Namun, cakupan ASI eksklusif di Indonesia masih belum mencapai angka yang diharapkan. Pada tahun 2017 cakupan pemberian ASI eksklusif di Surabaya terendah berada di Kelurahan Sidotopo Wetan, yaitu sebesar 51,94%. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan frekuensi sakit bayi usia 6 – 12 bulan yang diberikan ASI eksklusif dan non ASI eksklusif. Metode : Jenis penelitian analitik observasional dengan rancangan penelitian cross-sectional. Sampel sejumlah 102 ibu yang memiliki bayi usia 6 – 12 bulan ( 53 bayi ASI eksklusif dan 49 bayi non ASI eksklusif). Sampling dengan cluster sampling. Variabel dependen adalah frekuensi sakit, variabel independen adalah bayi usia 6 – 12 bulan yang diberikan ASI eksklusif dan non ASI eksklusif. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah kuesioner. Analisis data menggunakan chi square(α = 0,05). Hasil : Bayi dengan ASI eksklusif sebagian besar memiliki frekuensi sakit yang jarang (79,2%), sedangkan bayi non ASI eksklusif sebagian besar memiliki frekuensi sakit yang sering (85,7%). Hasil uji chi square( p<0,001, OR=22,9), yang berarti bahwa terdapat perbedaan frekuensi sakit pada bayi usia 6 – 12 bulan yang diberikan ASI eksklusif dan non ASI eksklusif di Kelurahan Sidotopo Wetan, Surabaya. Kesimpulan : Bayi yang diberikan ASI eksklusif memiliki frekuensi sakit lebih jarang daripada bayi yang tidak diberikan ASI eksklusif.Abstract Background: High Infant Mortality Rate (IMR) is still a problem in Indonesia. Various efforts have been made to reduce morbidity and mortality. One of them is exclusive breastfeeding. However, the coverage of exclusive breastfeeding in Indonesia still has not reached the expected rate. In 2017 the lowest coverage of exclusive breastfeeding in Surabaya was in Sidotopo Wetan Village, which was 51.94%. This study aims to determine the difference frequency of illness in infants aged 6 - 12 months are given exclusive breastfeeding and non-exclusive breastfeeding. Method: Type of observational analytic study with cross-sectional study design. A sample of 102 mothers who had infants aged 6 - 12 months ( 53 infants exclusively breastfeeding and 49 infants non-exclusive breastfeeding). Sampling with cluster sampling. The dependent variable is the frequency of illness, the independent variable is infants aged 6 - 12 months are given exclusive breastfeeding and non-exclusive breastfeeding. The instrument used was a questionnaire. Data analysis using chi square (α = 0.05). Results: Most infants with exclusive breastfeeding had a rare frequency of illness (79.2%), while most non-exclusive breastfeeding infants had frequent frequency of illness (85.7%). Result of chi square test (p<0.001, OR=22,9),  which means that there were differences frequency of illness in infants aged 6-12 months were given exclusive breastfeeding and non-exclusive breastfeeding in Sidotopo Wetan Village.Surabaya. Conclusion: Infants are given exclusive breastfeeding have a less frequency of illness than infants are not given exclusive breastfeeding.
HUBUNGAN POLA PEMBERIAN MAKAN, SOSIAL EKONOMI DAN RIWAYAT BBLR TERHADAP STATUS GIZI BALITA Ferisca Maya Kurnia Wardhani; Sri Utami; Dwiyanti Puspitasari
Indonesian Midwifery and Health Sciences Journal Vol. 3 No. 4 (2019): Indonesian Midwifery and Health Sciences Journal, October 2019
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS AIRLANGGA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/imhsj.v3i4.2019.349-358

Abstract

Abstrak Latar Belakang : Gizi kurang dan buruk pada balita dapat mengakibatkan terganggunya pertumbuhan jasmani dan kecerdasan anak. Angka kejadian gizi buruk tertinggi terjadi di Puskesmas Simomulyo Surabaya sebanyak 35 balita pada tahun 2016. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menentukan hubungan Pola Pemberian Makan, Sosial Ekonomi dan Riwayat BBLR dengan Status Gizi Balita. Metode: Penelitian cross sectional ini dilakukan di Kelurahan Simomulyo Baru Surabaya. Populasi dalam penelitian ini seluruh balita usia 12-59 bulan di Kelurahan Simomulyo Baru Kota Surabaya sebanyak 3036 balita. Sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 130 balita pada RW 5 dan RW 6 dengan teknik pengambilan sampel secara simple random sampling. Pengambilan data dengan kuesioner. Data dianalisis secara statistik menggunakan uji Chi-Square. Hasil: Status Gizi Bermasalah sebagian besar terjadi pada balita dengan pola pemberian makan yang kurang yaitu 34 balita (97,1%). Pendidikan terakhir ibu balita status gizi bermasalah sebagian besar berpendidikan tinggi yaitu sebanyak 47 orang (49,0%). Pekerjaan ibu balita status gizi bermasalah sebagian besar  tidak bekerja sebanyak 52 orang (49,5%). Balita status gizi bermasalah hampir setengahnya terjadi pada keluarga dengan pendapatan rendah yaitu sebanyak 41 keluarga (58,6%). Balita yang mengalami status gizi bermasalah sebagian besar terjadi pada balita dengan riwayat BBLR cukup bulan saat lahir yaitu sebanyak 23 balita  (88,5%). Berdasarkan hasil uji Chi-Square didapatkan hasil pemberian makan (p-value =0,001), pendidikan ibu (p-value=0,561),  pekerjaan ibu (p-value=0,320), pendapatan keluarga (p-value =0,005), dan riwayat BBLR (p-value =0,001) dengan α=0,05. Kesimpulan: Pola pemberian makan, pendapatan dan riwayat BBLR berhubungan dengan status gizi balita. Sedangkan pendidikan ibu dan pekerjaan ibu tidak berhubungan dengan status gizi balita.Abstract Background: Underweight and malnutrition of children can result in disruption of physical growth and intelligence of children. The highest incidence of malnutrition occurred in Simomulyo Health Center Surabaya as many as 35 children in 2016. The aim of the research was determine the relationship between Feeding Patterns, Social Economy and LBW History with Nutritional Status Toddlers. Method : This cross-sectional study was conducted in Simomulyo Baru Village Surabaya. The population in this study were all toddlers aged 12-59 months in Simomulyo Baru Village, Surabaya, as many as 3036 toddlers. The sample used was 130 toddlers in RW 5 and RW 6 with the sampling technique using simple random sampling. Retrieving data with a questionnaire. Data were analyzed statistically using the Chi-Square test . Results : Troubled Nutritional Status mostly occurred in children under five with poor feeding patterns, namely 34 toddlers (97.1%). The last education of mothers of children under five with a problematic nutritional status was mostly highly educated as many as 47 people (49.0%). The work of mothers of children under five with problematic nutritional status mostly did not work as many as 52 people (49.5%). Toddlers with problematic nutritional status almost half occur in families with low income as many as 41 families (58.6%). Most toddlers who have problematic nutritional status occur in infants with a history of LBW enough months at birth as many as 23 children (88.5%). Based on the Chi-Square test results obtained feeding results ( p-value = 0.001), mother’s education (p-value = 0.561), mother’s work ( p-value = 0.320), family income ( p-value = 0.005), and history LBW ( p-value = 0.001 ) with α=0,05. Conclusion : The pattern of feeding, income and history of LBW is related to the nutritional status of children. While mother’s education and mother’s work is not related to the nutritional status of children.
IMPLEMENTATION OF TEN STEPS TOWARDS SUCCESSFUL BREASTFEEDING AT TANAH KALIKEDINDING HEALTH CENTER SURABAYA CITY, 2020 Wahyuni Mahmud Date; Wahyul Anis; Dwiyanti Puspitasari
Indonesian Midwifery and Health Sciences Journal Vol. 5 No. 2 (2021): Indonesian Midwifery and Health Sciences Journal, April 2021
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS AIRLANGGA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/imhsj.v5i2.2021.209-223

Abstract

 Abstract Background One of the government's efforts to increase the achievement of exclusive breastfeeding is the 10 LMKM program. Since 1991 in Indonesia, it has been introduced, but in its implementation it is not yet known by all health facilities even though several existing steps have been implemented, but the 10 LMKM policy has not been known by providers.Objectives Describe implementation and barriers to providers in program implementation, identify compliance and barriers to mothers as program recipients. Methods The research used descriptive qualitative research. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling to explore the implementation of 10 LMKM in Tanah Kalikedinding Health Center. Informants in accordance with the inclusion criteria 7 providers and 8 mothers as program recipients. Researchers interacted offline and online via video calls while adhering to health protocols. Results The implementation of 10 LMKM has been running with the internal policies of the Puskesmas referring to the Permenkes, carrying out tasks according to the SOP. Several providers have attended training and disseminated it to staff. Monitoring and evaluation is carried out through the credential team at the Puskesmas. Officers in implementing 10 LMKM to support the achievement of exclusive breastfeeding are committed to complying with the SOP. Provider barriers from external factors are the lack of health workers, especially midwives on duty, so that KIE regarding breastfeeding and others is not optimal. Mothers as program recipients when ANC is already in IEC, obediently follow the services provided and have not been fostered or referred to breastfeeding support groups. Barriers to exclusive breastfeeding in program implementation are influenced by external factors of working mothers. Conclusion The implementation of the 10 LMKM program at the Tanah Kalikedinding heath center has not been maximized. 
DETERMINANTS OF PARENT’S DECISIONS IN IMMUNIZING MEASLES RUBELLA (MR) VACCINE Devi Maya Arista; Dwiyanti Puspitasari; Sri Utami
Indonesian Midwifery and Health Sciences Journal Vol. 4 No. 1 (2020): Indonesian Midwifery and Health Sciences Journal, January 2020
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS AIRLANGGA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/imhsj.v4i1.2020.82-89

Abstract

AbstractBackground: The government’s effort to reduce measles and rubella transmission are by increasing MR immunization coverage. The immunization coverage was influenced by parent’s decisions. There were factors that related with parent’s decisions such as knowledge, perceived susceptibility, seriousness, benefit, barrier, self-efficacy, and cues to action. This study aimed to analyze factors  related with parent’s decisions in giving MR immunization. Methods: This was a cross sectional study using questionnaire among parents of children aged 10-30 months at working area of Kenjeran public health center, Surabaya. Data of knowledge, perceived susceptibility, seriousness, benefit, barrier, self-efficacy, and cues to action regarding MR immunization then analyzed using chi-square and logistic regression. Result: From 206 parents, 56.3% were giving MR immunization to their children. Parent’s knowledge (p=0.023; OR=18.08), perceived barrier (p=0.002; OR=46.79), and self-efficacy (p=0.033; OR=7.66) were related with parent’s decisions. Conclusion: Parent’s decisions in giving MR immunization was related with knowledge, perceived barrier, and self-efficacy. 
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN PICKY EATING AND NUTRITIONAL STATUS IN PRESCHOOL CHILDREN Regitha Adit Pramesty; Esti Yunitasari; Dwiyanti Puspitasari
Indonesian Midwifery and Health Sciences Journal Vol. 4 No. 3 (2020): Indonesian Midwifery and Health Sciences Journal, July 2020
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS AIRLANGGA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/imhsj.v4i3.2020.201-209

Abstract

AbstractBackground : Picky eating is a condition when children refuse to eat certain foods. Picky eating usually stops within 2 years as part of the growth process, those who stop picky eating after more than 2 years tend to be more difficult to accept new types of food. This may be unfavorable for a child's growth and nutritional status. The study was conducted to analyze the relationship between picky eating with nutritional status in preschool children. Method : This research method was observational analytic quantitative with cross sectional research design. Sampling used a total sampling technique. Data was collected in 3 preschool in October 2019 using primary and secondary data. Primary data was collected using a questionnaire given to parents to measure picky eating used Child Eating Behavior Questionnaire (CEBQ). Nutritional status was measured bytaking anthropometric measurements of children. Data analysis used fisher exact correlation tests. Results : The results obtained a sample of 78 respondents from 3 preschool. The average age of children was 48,37 months with a median was 49,00. The result showed 62,8% of children were female, 55,1% were second or more children, 88,5% had routine growth monitoring, 53,8% were in extended families, and 73,1% of children were taken care by their parents. The prevalence of children with picky eating was 70,5%. Nutritional status measurements found 1.3% of children included in underweight category and 83,3% normal. Results of the analysis of the relationship between picky eating and nutritional status showed p value = 0,819. Conclusion : There was no relationship between picky eating with nutritional status in preschool children. 
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN MENSTRUAL CYCLE CHARACTERISTICS WITH DYSMENORRHEA AND ADOLESCENTS SOCIAL LIFE Raissa Manika Purwaningtias; Dwiyanti Puspitasari; Ernawati Ernawati
Indonesian Midwifery and Health Sciences Journal Vol. 4 No. 3 (2020): Indonesian Midwifery and Health Sciences Journal, July 2020
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS AIRLANGGA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/imhsj.v4i3.2020.280-294

Abstract

ABSTRACTBackground: Dysmenorrhea is a common gynecological problem related to the menstrual cycle. Risk factors for dysmenorrhea are age of menarche, length of menstrual cycle, duration and menstrual volume. Teenagers who experienced dysmenorrhea report the negative impact of dysmenorrhea on a social life. This study aimed to determine the relationship between menstrual cycle characteristics with dysmenorrhea and adolescent social life. Method: The study design used in this research was Cross Sectional with statistical analysis of Rank Spearman test and Chi Square and a significance limit of 5%. The population in this study were 449 students with the inclusion criteria of female students aged 14-16 who had menstruated in the last 3 months. Data was collected using primary data. Sample of 151 students were obtained using total sampling techniques. Results: The percentage of respondents who experienced dysmenorrhea in this study were 90.7% and 78.8% of them stated that dysmenorrhea disrupted their social life. There was a relationship between duration (p=0.006) and menstrual volume (p=0.004) with dysmenorrhea. The relationship also found between menstrual volume (p=0.033) and dysmenorrhea (p=<0.001) with adolescent social life. Conclusion: The characteristics of the menstrual cycle that were associated with dysmenorrhea were duration and menstrual volume and the social life of adolescents were significantly correlated with dysmenorrhea.  
FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH ACUTE RESPIRATORY TRACT INFECTION PNEUMONIA IN TODDLERS Ayu Citra Gestari; Dwiyanti Puspitasari; Muhammad Miftahussurur
Indonesian Midwifery and Health Sciences Journal Vol. 6 No. 3 (2022): Indonesian Midwifery and Health Sciences Journal, July 2022
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS AIRLANGGA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/imhsj.v6i3.2022.274-283

Abstract

Abstract Background: Most of the deaths of children under five in the world occur due to respiratory tract infections, especially in the lower respiratory tract. Pneumonia is one of the biggest causes of infant mortality in the world. Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine several factors that influence acute respiratory tract infections with pneumonia in children under five. Methods: Case control research design was used with statistical analysis of Chi Square test bivariate and multivariate logistic regression analysis which had a significance of 5%. Data collection using simple random sampling technique. Results: The variables that have the greatest significant value are immunization status and exclusive breastfeeding status. Toddlers with incomplete immunization have a 2.876-fold risk of being infected with pneumonia compared to toddlers who are fully immunized. Breastfeeding that is not exclusive is at risk of infection with pneumonia 3.111 times that of toddlers who are given exclusive breastfeeding. Conclusion: Exclusive breastfeeding status and immunization status are the most influential variables on acute respiratory tract infection with pneumonia.   Keywords: pneumonia, exclusive breastfeeding, immunization
THE EFFECT OF PNEUMOCOCCAL CONJUGATE VACCINE PENTABIO, AND MULTI-INJECTION IMMUNIZATION EDUCATION ON KNOWLEDGE AND ACCEPTANCE OF MULTI-INJECTION IMMUNIZATION Ayu Wulansari; Puspitasari , Dwiyanti; Ningtyas , Woro Setia
Indonesian Midwifery and Health Sciences Journal Vol. 8 No. 3 (2024): Indonesian Midwifery and Health Sciences Journal, July 2024
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS AIRLANGGA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/imhsj.v8i3.2024.220-229

Abstract

Background: Pneumonia is the main caused of morbidity and mortality in children under five years of worldwide. According to the Health Profile Data (2021), the province with the highest coverage of pneumonia among under-fives was in East Java (50%) and in Blitar Regency at 40%. Indonesia was tried to control pneumonia by increasing PCV immunization efforts. PCV immunization is first given at the age of two months along with pentabio immunization or known as multi injectable immunization. Based on the results of a preliminary study conducted at the Talun Primary Health Care in Blitar Regency on pregnant women in the 3rd trimester and mothers who have babies aged 0-2 months, it was found that 71% of mothers did not know about the existence of multiple immunization injections between pcv and pentabio. Knowledge about one's health can be done by providing health education. This study aims to analyze the effect of health education on knowledge of PCV immunization, pentabio and multi-injection immunization and acceptance of multi-injection immunization in respondents. Methods: This study used pre-experimental design with a one group pretest-posttest. The number of samples was 40 respondents with sampling techniques used purposive sampling. The independent variable was health education which was given once with lecture method. The dependent variable was knowledge and acceptance of multi-injection immunization. The instrument used was a questionnaire. Data analysis used Wilcoxon signed rank test and Mc Nemar test. Results: After providing education showed that the knowledge of respondents in the good category increased from 25% to 95%, in the sufficient category 5% and there were no respondents in the poor category. Acceptance of multiple immunization injections after providing education showed that respondents receiving multiple immunization injections increased from 30% to 97.5%. Wilcoxon signed rank test results p = ≤0.01 and Mc nemar test results p = ≤0.01, indicating  significant effect of pneumococcal conjugated vaccine, pentabio, and multi-injection immunization  education on knowledge and acceptance of multi-injection immunization. Conclusion: There is an effect of providing education on  pneumococcal conjugated vaccine, pentabio, and multi-injection immunization  on knowledge and acceptance of multi-injection immunization
Co-Authors A.A.W., I Wayan Putra Abu Rohiman Alifadiningrat, Dianira Hanum Febia Alpha Fardah Athiyyah Amanah Fatmadani Suwarno Amor Peraten Ginting Andy Darma Annisa Fira Salsabila Arguni, Egi Arina Setyaningtyas Aris Wiji Utami Aryati Aryati Atika Atika Auliya, Arsya Ayu Citra Gestari AYU WULANSARI Ayuningtyas, Jayanti Febry Ayush Khangai Baiduri, Senja Bangkit Putrawan Basuki, Setio Catarina Rani Desy Primayani Devi Maya Arista Dewi, Maharani Sita Dharmawati, Ira Dhasih Afiat Dwi Pawestri Dominicus Husada Edward Adijaya Rusli Egi Arguni Elfrida A. Rachmah Erna Supatmini Ernawati Ernawati Esti Yunitasari Eveline Irawan Ferisca Maya Kurnia Wardhani Firdaus, Hema Rizkyana Hammam Izza Rofiqi Hanik, Elya Umi Haq, Arini Hartono Kahar, Hartono Hilwana, Lutifta Husada, Dominicius I Gusti Made Reza Gunadi Ranuh Ida Fitriawati Ida Safitri Laksanawati Inna Fairuuza Firdaus Innayah, Reza Nidaul Irwanto Irwanto Ismoedijanto Januarti, Catur Ifda Juniastuti Juniastuti Jusak Nugraha Kartina, Leny Kevin Sastra Dhinata Khadijah Rizky Sumitro Khadijah Rizky Sumitro Kristina Marbun Kuntaman Kuntaman Linda Astari, Linda Lutfi Dewanda Nugroho Maesarah Maesarah ManikRetno Wahyunitisari Medhi Denisa Alinda, Medhi Denisa Mohammad Sjaifullah Noer Muhammad Faizi Muhammad Faizi, Muhammad Muhammad Miftahussurur Mustikasari, Rahma Ira Mutahhar, Alif Nadya Khuswatun Khasanani Nesa, Ni Nyoman Metriani Ni Nyoman Metriani Nesa Ni Nyoman Metriani Nesa Ningrum, Astika Gita Ninik Asmaningsih Soemyarso Ninik Darsini Parwati S. Basuki Parwati Setiono Basuki Perwitasari, Yulinda Ayu Prastiya Indra Gunawan Pratiwi, Maurin Pudji Lestari Purnama Sari, Yulia Purwanta, Marijam Puspa Wardhani Putri, Ardelia Savinka Anandrian Raissa Manika Purwaningtias Ratni Indrawanti Rebekah Setiabudi, Rebekah Regitha Adit Pramesty Reza Gunadi Ranuh Reza Gunadi Ranuh Risa Etika, Risa Risky Vitria Prasetyo Riza Noviandi Rizkiya Candra Sari Rochmanti, Maftuchah Rochmanti Rokhmah Ayu Suliasih Rusli, Musofa Sacharissa Zerlina Tsarwah Thirafi Safitri, Emilia Samira - Assegaf Saraswati Dewi Sari, Gadis Meinar Sri Utami Sri Utami Steven Christian Susianto Steven Christian Susianto Steven Christian Susianto Sudarmo, Subijanto Marto Sulistiawati Sulistiawati Sulistiawati Sulistiawati Sumitro, Khadijah Rizky Sunny Mariana Samosir Susianto, Steven Christian Tirthaningsih, Ni Wajan Tri Yeni Fahmawati Tuksin Jearanaiwitayakul Wahyu, Agung Dwi Wahyul Anis Wahyuni Mahmud Date Widati Fatmaningrum Widodo Darmowandowo Winni Aprillia Putri Woro Setia Ningtyas Yetti Hernaningsih Yuni Hisbiiyah Zaky Firmawan El-Hakim