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Journal : West Science Nature and Technology

The Impact of Government Regulations on Forest Fires on the Decline in Livelihoods of Residents in Pulang Pisau Millenia Ardhia Garini; Miki Sepriadi; Enjelita Enjelita; Saputra Adiwijaya; Osi Karina Saragih; Muhammad Zusanri Batubara
West Science Nature and Technology Vol. 2 No. 02 (2024): West Science Nature and Technology
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsnt.v2i02.995

Abstract

Forest fires in Indonesia, especially in peatlands such as Pulang Pisau, Central Kalimantan, are a serious problem that impacts the environment and the livelihoods of local communities that depend on agriculture and timber mining. The government has issued strict regulations based on Law Number 32 of 2009, Law Number 41 of 1999, and Government Regulation Number 10 of 2010 to prohibit forest burning to protect the environment. However, the implementation of these regulations often does not take into account local conditions, leading to a decline in livelihoods, poverty, and population migration. This study uses a descriptive qualitative method to analyze the impact of government regulations on forest fires and livelihood decline in Pulang Pisau. Data were collected through observation, interviews, and document analysis. The results of the study show that the regulation limits the traditional practices of communities in managing land, causing a decrease in income and increasing poverty. Community adaptation to these regulations includes diversification of income sources, training, use of technology, and increased community cooperation. The study recommends increased support through proper training, access to environmentally friendly agricultural technologies, and better coordination between central and local governments. A holistic approach is needed to balance environmental protection and the economic well-being of the community. Effective regulatory implementation and ongoing support are expected to reduce forest fires without sacrificing the livelihoods of local communities.
The Impact of Government Regulations on Forest Fires on the Decline in Livelihoods of Residents in Pulang Pisau Garini, Millenia Ardhia; Sepriadi, Miki; Enjelita, Enjelita; Adiwijaya, Saputra; Saragih, Osi Karina; Batubara, Muhammad Zusanri
West Science Nature and Technology Vol. 2 No. 02 (2024): West Science Nature and Technology
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsnt.v2i02.995

Abstract

Forest fires in Indonesia, especially in peatlands such as Pulang Pisau, Central Kalimantan, are a serious problem that impacts the environment and the livelihoods of local communities that depend on agriculture and timber mining. The government has issued strict regulations based on Law Number 32 of 2009, Law Number 41 of 1999, and Government Regulation Number 10 of 2010 to prohibit forest burning to protect the environment. However, the implementation of these regulations often does not take into account local conditions, leading to a decline in livelihoods, poverty, and population migration. This study uses a descriptive qualitative method to analyze the impact of government regulations on forest fires and livelihood decline in Pulang Pisau. Data were collected through observation, interviews, and document analysis. The results of the study show that the regulation limits the traditional practices of communities in managing land, causing a decrease in income and increasing poverty. Community adaptation to these regulations includes diversification of income sources, training, use of technology, and increased community cooperation. The study recommends increased support through proper training, access to environmentally friendly agricultural technologies, and better coordination between central and local governments. A holistic approach is needed to balance environmental protection and the economic well-being of the community. Effective regulatory implementation and ongoing support are expected to reduce forest fires without sacrificing the livelihoods of local communities.
Co-Authors Adiwijaya, Saputra Afri Ananta Afri Ananta, Afri Ananta Aji, Galih Prasetya Anam, M Syaeful Andrie Elia Embang Angela, Vivi Friskila Angga Angga Anggariyani, Della Anggreni, Novina Antuhni, Tomi Aprilia Lusiana Atem Atem Atem Atem, Atem AYU WULANSARI Damayanti, Elia Doni Dores Dores, Doni Dwiky Ryamizardin Edi Burga Satria Elia Damayanti Elia, Andrie Enjelita Enjelita Enjelita, Enjelita Erina Febriantory, Febriantory Fila, Dhita Larci De Frederikus Vieri Harjum Gabrella Stephani Garinda, Bella Patricia Garini, Millenia Ardhia Gultom, Stella Zefanya Habibah Pidi Rohmatu Halidah Halidah, Halidah Haliza, Syifa Nur Harjum, Frederikus Vieri Hasanuddin Hasanuddin Helmi Helmi Helmi Helmi Hutasoit, Jenni Ika Irayani Ioga Rivaldo Pelawi Irawansyah, Iman Irene Tangkilisan Iswanto Iswanto Jean Novelitina John Budiman Bancin Juli Natalia Silalahi Kaharap, Yorgen Leo Aneldi Sembiring Lumbantoruan, Ester Martupa Lutfi Fauzi, M. Zainuddin M Hanif Kurniawan M. Fajrianor Mahmuddin Sirait Manao, Willy Marhayadi, Marhayadi Mariska, Eny Miki Sepriadi Millenia Ardhia Garini Mr Dhanu Pitoyo Muhamad Risky Hidayat Muhammad Hayyan Akbar Muhammad Ikhwan Natalia Silalahi, Juli Novia Rahmah Novina Anggreni Nurlia Eka Damayanti Osi Karina Saragih Osi Karina Saragih Pasaribu, Mangasi Patra, Anggelica Patra, Anggelica Cleo Paulus Alfons Yance Dhanarto Purba, Vanny Raytuy Gading Rizky Kurniawan Samosir, Hendro T.G Santika, Ermi Santoso, Yonatan Ari Saputra Adiwijaya Saputra Adiwijaya Saputra, Rama Saputra, Rano Saragih, Osi Karina Satria, Edi Burga Sepriadi, Miki Sihaloho, Armanda Simamora, Kamelia Simbolon, Wahyu Situmorang, Debora Siwitri Wulandari Sonia Eprilia Kristina Sonia Sonia, Sonia Sontoe, Sontoe Sridila Sridila Sridila, Sridila Sry Rita Puspitasari Sugiarti Suliana Suliana Tata Agustina Ulfah, Laila Valentino Tumiwa Wahyu Simbolon Wani, Wani Widen, Kumpiady Willy Manao Winatama, Aris Windi Susetyo Ningrum Windi Susetyo Ningrum Yanur, Murniyati YUNITA Yuprianto, Frasetio Zuwariyah Kartini