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Implementing the Circular Economy in SMEs: A Modeling Review from the Behavioral Aspect Nasoha, Mohamad; Ngarbingan, Hubertina Karolina; Ginting, Ginta
Journal of International Conference Proceedings Vol 6, No 2 (2023): 2023 ICPM Bandung Proceeding
Publisher : AIBPM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32535/jicp.v6i2.2323

Abstract

Circular Economy (CE) is an alternative concept to switch from a linear economy (take-make-dispose) to make-use-recycle. The CE concept is elaborated as a future policy in Indonesia's Vision 2045 to immediately carry out economic transformation. Practically, there are big challenges and focus on the current actual conditions. So far, the CE practice approach has been more directed at technology and manufacturing changes. Therefore, seeing the role of industry players is important to accelerate CE practices. In terms of the possibility of their resources, large business doers can accommodate the use of ES methods. However, SME players believe that CE implementation practices are still not optimal. For SME players, implementing the CE business model will have a faster impact compared to large businesses because of two things: closer to the end customer and a decentralized production system. Thus, investigations into CE practices in SMEs are important to provide an understanding of the extent to which SMEs can implement practices within a practical and efficient scope. This paper describes the findings in the field from 75 respondents (SMEs) in Malang (East Java) regarding CE practices from a behavioral aspect. The result of this study is expected to be preliminary research in the development of the behavior model of CE practices in SMEs.
Modeling The Digitalization of SMEs Through the Utilization of Crowdfunding: Stakeholder and Community Based Perspectives Zulfahmi, Zulfahmi; Ginting, Ginta
Journal of International Conference Proceedings Vol 6, No 2 (2023): 2023 ICPM Bandung Proceeding
Publisher : AIBPM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32535/jicp.v6i2.2360

Abstract

Digitizing SMEs is a breakthrough strategy to accelerate the development of SMEs in an inclusive and massive manner. One interesting phenomenon is the transformation of technology-based financial services known as financial technology (Fintech). In recent years, Fintech has encouraged the emergence of various new services in the financial sector including Crowdfunding. Crowdfunding is the practice of raising funds or investing by utilizing sites or websites that are easily accessible to anyone, including business doers (SMEs) who need alternative sources of funds immediately. This Crowdfunding-based financial service will take various party such as: investors, business doers, intermediaries, the Financial Services Authority, and the wider community. The ability of SMEs to develop connections to stakeholders and become actively involved in the community will have an impact on their ability to use crowdfunding. This research proposes a strategy that focuses on the theory and idea of stakeholder management and community engagement to figure out how SMEs involved in crowdfunding. This modeling is expected to be used as a research basis to encourage digitalization of SMEs, especially in providing solutions in finding accessible sources of funding.
Investigation of The Extent To Which Tourists Behave In Ways To Protect Environmental In The Community-Based Tourism Sector Ismulyati, Sri; Ngarbingan, Hubertina Karolina; Ginting, Ginta
Ilomata International Journal of Social Science Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): January 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Ilomata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61194/ijss.v6i1.1669

Abstract

The study aims to analyse determinant factors influencing environmental responsibility in the tourism sector, especially community-based tourism (tourism villages). It explores the influence of place attachment, place identity and environmental knowledge on tourists' environmental responsibility by using socially responsible behaviour and personal norms as moderating variables. The quantitative research method tested casual hypotheses as unified model data from 210 tourists who visited 3 tourist villages in the Yogyakarta area, namely Bleberan, Pakarsari and Nglinggo. The data was analysed using SEM-LISREL 8. Research findings revealed that place attachment, identity, and environmental knowledge directly influence responsible behaviour. The study also found that destination social responsibility moderates the influence of place dependence on environmental responsibility, but it does not moderate the influence of place identity on environmental responsibility. An interesting finding from this research is that personal norms moderate the influence of environmental knowledge on responsible behaviour. Research findings can contribute to understanding tourists' environmental responsibility by comprehensively using a unified structural model, considering aspects of place attachment and knowledge about the environment as determinants that are strengthened by social responsibility and personal norms that influence responsible tourist behavior.
Evaluation of Training Effectiveness of Kirkpatrick Model on Blended Learning and Classical Training in Sarolangun District Government Sulistiyono, Arif; Ginting, Ginta; Khalid, Idham
Golden Ratio of Human Resource Management Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): August - February
Publisher : Manunggal Halim Jaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52970/grhrm.v5i1.539

Abstract

This research aims to evaluate the effectiveness of the Kirkpatrick training model in leadership training for supervisors in the Sarolangun Regency Government. The study compares the effectiveness of supervisor leadership training conducted using classical methods and blended learning methods. A quantitative comparative research method is employed. The study's population comprises 80 individuals for training evaluation at levels 1 and 2, and 160 individuals for training evaluation at levels 3 and 4. Primary and secondary data sources are utilized. Data collection techniques include interviews, questionnaires, and documentation. The Likert scale measurement is conducted using Microsoft Excel, and hypothesis testing is performed using SPSS 26.0 software. The results indicate that the evaluation using the Kirkpatrick model between blended learning and classical methods obtained a P value (0.523 > 0.05), indicating that Ho is accepted and Ha is rejected. This means there is no significant difference in the Kirkpatrick model evaluation results between training using blended learning methods and classical methods.
The Role of Empowerment on Affective Commitment Moderated by Employee Engagement and Trust in Supervisors Prambudi, Iwan Setiyawan; Ginting, Ginta; Patiro, Shine Pintor Siolemba; Yusriani, Sri; Prambudi, Muhammad Rayhan Mahardika
Scaffolding: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam dan Multikulturalisme Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Pendidikan Islam dan Multikulturalisme
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sunan Giri (INSURI) Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/scaffolding.v7i1.6388

Abstract

This study aims to examine the influence of employee empowerment on affective commitment, moderated by employee engagement and trust in supervisors. A quantitative approach was employed, utilizing a structured questionnaire as the data collection tool. The data were collected from a purposive sample of 327 employees working at UT's central and regional offices. Before distribution, validity and reliability tests were conducted to ensure the quality of the instrument. The collected data were analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with AMOS. The results indicate that employee empowerment positively affects affective commitment, and this relationship is moderated by employee engagement and trust in supervisors. Based on these findings, UT management should prioritize developing empowerment programs that foster employee engagement and maintain trust in supervisors to enhance the affective commitment of educational staff
Meningkatkan Loyalitas Pengguna Mobile Banking Bank BPD DIY melalui Layanan, Kepercayaan, dan Kemudahan Penggunaan Irawati, Yuyun Febrian; Ginting, Ginta; Priansa, Donni Juni
Jurnal Samudra Ekonomi dan Bisnis Vol 16 No 2 (2025): JSEB
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Samudra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33059/jseb.v16i2.11120

Abstract

The Indonesian banking industry continues to grow with the introduction of m-banking technology. As a regional bank, Bank BPD DIY must maintain customer loyalty amidst competition with national banks. This study aims to analyze the effect of service quality, trust, and ease of use on the satisfaction and loyalty of BPD DIY mobile banking application users. This study uses a quantitative method with a structural equation modeling (SEM) approach involving 383 respondents of BPD DIY m-banking users and analyzed with PLS software. Measurements use a Likert scale. The results of the study indicate that service quality, trust, and ease of use have a significant effect on satisfaction and loyalty. Satisfaction also mediates between independent variables and loyalty. The implication of this study is that regional banks, especially BPD DIY, must further improve the quality of their digital services and build customer trust through ease of use to maintain customer loyalty in the digital era.
Improving Human Resource Quality and Cultural Values to Foster Community Independence in the Gayo Coffee Agrotourism Area, Bener Meriah Regency Faisal, Rahmad; Ginting, Ginta; Asnawi, Said Kelana
TRANSEKONOMIKA: AKUNTANSI, BISNIS DAN KEUANGAN Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): March 2025
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55047/transekonomika.v5i2.859

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the quality of human resources (HR), community culture, and economic independence in the Kopi Gayo Agrotourism area, Bener Meriah Regency, and how these factors contribute to community self-sufficiency. Using a mixed-method approach, the findings showed that the quality of HR in the area remains low, particularly in terms of knowledge, skills, and capabilities in managing coffee agritourism. Most respondents disagreed with the current quality, reflecting a limited understanding of the economic potential of coffee agritourism. The community's strong cultural value of gotong royong (mutual cooperation) has not been fully utilized in agritourism management because of a lack of coordination and collective awareness. Furthermore, the community's independence in facing competition and running agritourism businesses is low, as indicated by a lack of confidence and reluctance to innovate. This study recommends intensive training and continuous mentoring for the community, as well as strengthening local leadership to encourage collaboration. It is also suggested that the government and NGOs play an active role in improving access to information and global markets while also fostering more organized business groups. Enhancing HR quality, utilizing the gotong royong culture, and developing economic independence are key to improving community welfare in the Kopi Gayo Agrotourism area.
Pengaruh Kompetensi dan Kompensasi terhadap Motivasi Serta Dampaknya terhadap Kinerja Pegawai pada Kantor Kesyahbandaran dan Otoritas Pelabuhan Tanjungpinang Anas, Azwar; Ginting, Ginta; Rizky Widokarti, Joko
Bahtera Inovasi Vol 6 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Bahtera Inovasi
Publisher : Program Studi Manajemen FEBM UMRAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31629/bi.v6i1.4284

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of competence and compensation on motivation and their impact on employee performance at the Kjesyahbandaran and Port Authority, Tanjungpinang. The study was conducted through quantitative methods with a sample size of 68. Data obtained through questionnaires and analyzed descriptively and Partial Least Squere (PLS) analysis. The results showed that employee competence had a significant effect on work motivation, compensation had a significant effect on employee work motivation, employee competence had no effect on employee performance, compensation had a significant effect on employee performance, work motivation had a significant effect on employee performance. Indirectly, employee competence and compensation have a significant effect on employee performance through work motivation.
Environmentally Responsible Behavior: The Roles of Personal Norms, Perceived Value, and Destination Social Responsibility Ginting, Ginta; Dewi, Ike Janita; Maesaroh, Imas
MIX: JURNAL ILMIAH MANAJEMEN Vol 14, No 3 (2024): MIX: Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen
Publisher : Universitas Mercu Buana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22441/jurnal_mix.2024.v14i3.002

Abstract

Objective: The objective of the study is to analyze the factors that shape tourists' environmentally responsible behavior. The proposed research model integrates norm activation theory, stakeholder theory, and a utilitarian perspective. From the norm activation theory perspective, two variables, namely awareness of consequences and ascribed responsibility, are included in the model as antecedents of personal norms. Destination social responsibility, as a stakeholder effort to promote environmental protection, can strengthen the influence of personal norms on environmentally responsible behavior. Furthermore, the utilitarian perspective in the form of perceived value, which is the benefit that tourists obtain from traveling to a destination, is also a moderating influence of personal norms on environmentally responsible behavior. Methodology: This study involved 255 respondents who had visited Yogyakarta. Data were processed using Smart-PLS to determine the relationships between variables. Finding: The results show that awareness of consequences and ascribed responsibility are factors in forming personal norms. Personal norms have a positive influence on environmentally responsible behavior. Furthermore, the data supported the role of perceived value as a moderator. However, destination social responsibility does not moderate the influence of personal norms on environmentally responsible behavior. Conclusion: The study concludes that the norms activation theory holds that personal norms are antecedents to environmentally responsible behavior. Personal norms’s influence on environmentally responsible behavior is strengthened by perceived value.
ANALISIS PENGARUH KERJA TIM DAN PELATIHAN TERHADAP KEPUASAN KERJA SERTA DAMPAKNYA TERHADAP KINERJA PEGAWAI AKADEMI PENERBANG INDONESIA BANYUWANGI Lubis, Marsel RIonaldo; Ginting, Ginta; Tobing, Diana Sulianti K.
Jurnal Pendidikan Ekonomi (JURKAMI) Vol 10, No 2 (2025): JURKAMI
Publisher : STKIP Persada Khatulistiwa Sintang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31932/jpe.v10i2.4510

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the impact of team collaboration, training, and job satisfaction on employee performance at the Indonesian Aviation Academy (API) Banyuwangi. A quantitative approach with Partial Least Square (PLS) analysis was used to examine the relationships between variables through data collection using a questionnaire involving all State Civil Apparatus (ASN) at API Banyuwangi as respondents. The results show that job satisfaction and training have a significant impact on employee performance, with relevant training positively enhancing performance. However, the relationship between team collaboration and job satisfaction, as well as between team collaboration and employee performance, did not show significant results. These findings suggest that, although team collaboration plays an important role, other factors such as organizational culture or leadership style might have a greater influence on team outcomes. Based on these results, the recommendation for the organization is to focus on developing training programs that align with employees' needs and to periodically evaluate their effectiveness. Future research is expected to explore other factors that may influence employee performance, particularly related to team collaboration dynamics.