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Psikoedukasi Dalam Mengurangi Beban Keluarga Yang Merawat Pasien Skizofrenia Di Rumah Suhita, Byba Melda; Adianta, I Ketut Alit; Wisnawa, I Nyoman Dharma
Jurnal Abdimas ITEKES Vol 4 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Institute Teknologi dan Kesehatan (ITEKES) Bali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37294/jai.v4i2.694

Abstract

Skizofrenia memang tidak menyebabkan kematian secara langsung pada pasien, namun efek yang terjadi dapat berupa penderitaan dan beban berat kepada pasien dan keluarga, baik secara fisik, psikologis, maupun ekonomi sehingga dibutuhkan psikoedukasi khususnya kepada keluarga pasien. Pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memberikan psikoedukasi kepada keluarga dalam merawat pasien skizofrenia sehingga beban yang dirasakan dan dialami keluarga diharapkan berkurang. Pelaksanaan pengabdian diawali dengan pemberian pretest kepada keluarga pasien skizofrenia kemudian dilanjutkan dengan pemberian informasi melalui Psikoedukasi mengenai perawatan pasien skizofrenia di rumah, diskusi serta terakhir evaluasi dalam bentuk post test. Pretest dan postest berisikan pertanyaan mengenai pemahaman dan beban yang dirasakan dan dialami keluarga dalam merawat pasien dengan skizofrenia. Hasil pelaksanaan pengabmas didapatkan bahwa, sebelum pemberian Psikoedukasi (pretest) sebanyak 8 responden (66,67%) memiliki pemahaman yang baik terhadap perawatan pasien skizofrenia di rumah dan beban tinggi sebanyak 10 responden (83,33%), serta setelah pemberian psiokoedukasi sebanyak 10 responden (83,33%) sudah lebih paham dan beban tinggi sebanyak 8 responden (66,67%).. Psikoedukasi merupakan salah satu cara yang efektif untuk menambah informasi bagi keluarga dalam merawat pasien dengan skizofrenia sehingga beban yang dirasakan dan dialami juga berkurang.   Kata kunci : Beban keluarga, skizofrenia, psikoedukasi)
Analisis Pengetahuan, Motivasi, Keterampilan Tenaga Kesehatan Terhadap Pelaporan Insiden Keselamatan Pasien di Puskesmas Kabupaten Kotawaringin Barat Afriyani, Nur; Indasah, Indasah; Suhita, Byba Melda
Abdimas Indonesian Journal Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Civiliza Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59525/aij.v5i1.710

Abstract

This study analyzes the influence of knowledge, motivation, and skills of health workers on the reporting of patient safety incidents at the West Kotawaringin Regency Health Center. This study uses an observational design with a cross-sectional approach. The research sample consisted of 116 health workers who were randomly selected in six health centers in West Kotawaringin Regency. The independent variables in this study were knowledge, motivation, and skills, while the dependent variable was patient safety incident reporting. Data were collected using questionnaires that had been tested for validity and reliability, then analyzed using binary logistic regression. The results showed that knowledge (p=0.001), motivation (p=0.002), and skills (p=0.000) significantly affected patient safety incident reporting. Simultaneously, these three variables contributed 56% to patient safety incident reporting. Good knowledge increases understanding of the importance of reporting, high motivation encourages reporting consistency, and adequate skills ensure reporting is done correctly and efficiently. The conclusion of this study confirms the importance of improving the knowledge, motivation, and skills of health workers in supporting patient safety incident reporting systems. As a recommendation, Puskesmas are advised to organize continuous training that includes aspects of knowledge, motivation, and skills, as well as providing incentives to increase the motivation of health workers. The implementation of this strategy is expected to improve the quality of incident reporting and improve patient safety.
Edukasi Manajemen Menstruasi Sehat pada Santriwati di Pondok Pesantren Kabupaten Kediri Byba Melda Suhita; Reni Yuli Astutik; Siti Komariyah; Shanty Natalia; Agustin Widowati
JCS Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Edisi Juni 2025
Publisher : Akademi Kebidanan Tahirah Al Baeti Bulukumba

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57170/jcs.v7i2.143

Abstract

Menstrual hygiene management (MHM) is essential for maintaining adolescent girls’ reproductive health, especially for students in Islamic boarding schools (pesantren) where access to information and sanitation facilities is limited. Proper education is crucial to reduce stigma, misconceptions, and improper hygiene practices during menstruation. This community service activity used a participatory educational approach through preparation, material development, implementation, and evaluation stages. The program targeted 38 female students aged 12–18 in a pesantren in Kediri Regency. Evaluation was conducted using pre-test and post-test with paired sample t-test analysis. Evaluation results showed a significant increase in knowledge scores from a mean of 91.68 to 95.13 (p < 0.001), despite initially high baseline scores. These findings indicate that a contextual educational approach effectively strengthens adolescents’ understanding of MHM. The improvement in knowledge was supported by relevant content and interactive delivery methods. Education based on cultural and religious values successfully reduced stigma and promoted healthy menstrual management behavior. MHM education programs in pesantren settings are proven effective in enhancing girls’ understanding. Similar initiatives should be scaled up and integrated into adolescent health education curricula. Keywords: menstrual hygiene management, health education, female students, Islamic boarding school, adolescent girls.
Effectiveness of Community Based Interactive Approach Method on Community Perception in Utilizing Gotu Kola Rahmawati, Fitria; Suhita, Byba Melda; Widyowati, Agustin
International Journal of Science and Society Vol 7 No 4 (2025): International Journal of Science and Society (IJSOC)
Publisher : GoAcademica Research & Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54783/ijsoc.v7i4.1533

Abstract

Gotu kola is a medicinal plant that is readily accessible, yet it remains underutilized. This research aims to analyze the effectiveness of the Community Based Interactive Approach method on community perception in utilizing gotu kola in Mojorejo Village, Batu City. The research design used a quasi-experimental control group pretest-posttest design. The sampling technique was purposive, with 20 respondents in the treatment group and 20 in the control group. Perception before and after the intervention was measured using a questionnaire. Validity and reliability tests were conducted on the research instruments before use. The research results show that before implementing the method, 80% of respondents' perceptions were categorized as high. After implementing the Community Based Interactive Approach method, all respondents' perceptions increased to the high category. Statistical results using the Wilcoxon test showed an effect of Community Based Interactive Approach on perception in the treatment group (p < 0.001). The Community Based Interactive Approach method effectively improves the community's perceptions in utilizing gotu kola.
Health Education on Breastfeeding Preparation in Pregnant Mothers and Families Dian Meilani Saputra; Ahmad Yasin Havid; Byba Melda Suhita
Journal of Community Engagement in Health Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): September
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jceh.v8i2.640

Abstract

How to feed babies is to exclusively breastfeeding from birth until the baby is six months old and continue breastfeeding the child until the age of twenty-four months. The success of breastfeeding also needs to be prepared early starting from antenatal, such as mothers are prepared physically and psychologically, provide support, and various counseling about breastfeeding. The purpose of this activity is to be able to increase the knowledge of pregnant women about giving exclusive breastfeeding. The implementation method is to provide helath education on breastfeeding in pregnant womens and families of 15 pregnant womens at A'isyiyah General Hospital, Ponorogo. The implementation of the activity consists of several stages, including the stage before providing education by taking pre-test data and the next stage is providing education about preparing for breastfeeding to pregnant womens filling out a post-test questionnaire to find out whether there is an impact on the knowledge of pregnant women after being given education. The results of the activity explain that some of the knowledge possessed by pregnant women who are the objects of this activity when before being given education, namely most of them have good knowledge. After being given education, almost all pregnant women, namely by experiencing an increase in the value of their level of knowledge. This shows that providing education in this activity can increase the knowledge of pregnant womens about breastfeeding.
Analysis of Factors that Influence the Occuration of Early Rapture of Money in Particular Patients in Pragaan Public Health Center, Sumenep Regency Aziz, Abdul; Farida, Siti; Suhita, Byba Melda
Journal for Quality in Public Health Vol. 5 No. 1 (2021): Journal for Quality in Public Health
Publisher : Master of Public Health Program Institut Ilmu Kesehatan STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jqph.v5i1.242

Abstract

Pregnancy is a moment that is highly desired by husband and wife. This can make the family more harmonious because it has a child who is always coveted. But in reality, sometimes pregnancy is accompanied by several obstacles, such as premature rupture of membranes. The purpose of this study is to analyzethe effect of economic status, fetal position and family support on the incidence of premature rupture of membranes in inpartu patients at the Pragaan Health Center, Sumenep Regency. The design of this research is an observational quantitative research with a cross sectional approach with the focus of the research being directed at analyzingthe effect of economic status, fetal position and family support on the incidence of premature rupture of membranes in inpartu patients at the Pragaan Health Center, Sumenep Regency. The total population of 160 respondents and a sample of 100 respondents were taken by Accidental Sampling technique. The findings show that almost half of the respondents haveeconomic status middle class category as many as 42 respondents (42%).Almost half of the respondents experienced an anterior fetal position as many as 39 respondents (39%). Most of the respondents have family support in the less category as many as 62 respondents (62%). Most of the respondents experienced premature rupture of membranes as many as 56 respondents (56%). Based on the results of the Logistics Regression analysis shows that the p-value <0.05 then H1 is accepted so it is concluded that there is an effect of economic status, fetal position and family support for the incidence of premature rupture of membranes in inpartu patients at the Pragaan Health Center, Sumenep Regency. It is hoped that both pregnant women can manage the needs and things that must be done during pregnancy until delivery, starting from maintaining a lifestyle and even monitoring the development of the fetus in order to reduce the incidence of KTD.
Analysis of Interpersonal Communication between Mother and Child to the Readiness of Menarche in MI Ma’arif Polorejo Babadan Ponorogo District Afifa Ika Kridawati; Byba Melda Suhita; Nurwijayanti
Journal for Quality in Public Health Vol. 6 No. 1 (2022): November
Publisher : Master of Public Health Program Institut Ilmu Kesehatan STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jqph.v6i1.399

Abstract

Menstruation can be a scary experience. Adequate preparation before menarche have a significant impact on girls' early experience of menarche. How does a mother communicating with her daughter about menarche and menstrual problems may affect future experience the girl. The purpose of this study was to analyze the influence of the mother's interpersonal communication factors on the child's readiness to come of menarche at MI Ma'arif Polorejo. This research design uses a qualitative method with a case study approach. The sampling technique used was snowball sampling. The informants used are the mothers of students who have not experienced menarche. The results of the study using in-depth interviews with 9 informants showed that interpersonal communication between mothers and children was still lacking, this was due to the lack of knowledge from mothers and the intensity of communication between mothers and children which could not be done intensively, so there are students who are prepared for menarche, and students are not prepared for menarche. Constraints expressed by the informant informant because knowledge is limited, and the child has not experienced menarche, so that the informants had not been able to provide detailed information.
Analysis of Cognitive Therapy on Increased Self-Esteem and Elderly Happiness in the Elderly Cottage of the Al-Ishlal Foundation Malang Asep Dwi Prayetno; Byba Melda Suhita
Journal for Quality in Public Health Vol. 6 No. 1 (2022): November
Publisher : Master of Public Health Program Institut Ilmu Kesehatan STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jqph.v6i1.404

Abstract

Elderly is said to be the final stage of development in the human life cycle including biological, psychological and social, these changes will automatically affect the lives of the elderly, especially regarding the problems of self-esteem and happiness of the elderly. The purpose of this study was to analysis of cognitive therapy on increased self-esteem and elderly happiness in the elderly cottage of the Al-Ishlah foundation Malang. The design of this research is Quasy-Experimental with Time Series Design method. The population is elderly with impaired self-esteem and happiness. The sample was selected using a purposive sampling technique with inclusion and exclusion criteria and obtained a sample of 20 people. The variables measured in this study were self-esteem and happiness. The statistical test used was the Wilcoxon test with a 95% confidence level. The results of the pretest measurement showed that most of the respondents experienced low self-esteem 12 (60%) and moderate happiness 13 respondents (65%), and the posttest measurement results showed that almost all respondents had high self-esteem and high happiness 18 respondents (90%). The results of statistical analysis showed that there was a significant increase in self-esteem and happiness with a total value of p = 0.001. Seeing the results of this study, cognitive therapy which aims to change negative thoughts into positive thoughts, which is proven to increase self-esteem and happiness, the working system is that negative thoughts are rationalized and converted into rational positive thoughts by carrying out positive behaviors or activities and socialize with individuals around and the environment. With lots of positive activities will eliminate negative thoughts.
Co-Authors ., Rimawati A'yun, Qurratul Abdul Aziz Acob, Joel Rey Ugsang Afifa Ika Kridawati Afriyani, Nur Agustin Widowati Ah Yusuf Ahmad Maftukhin Ahmad Yasin Havid Alfiyah Ulfah Amin Tohari Amrul Chasanah Andianto, Mokhamad Dafid Ardyanto Darmanto Arief Churniawan Asep Dwi Prayetno Ashadi, Hisam Ati, Felomene Dian Sulistyananing Atik Setiawan Wahyuningsih Azizah, Yeni Nur Butar-Butar, Maria Haryanti Cahyati, Rahmadina Ratri Candra Wahyuni Chandra, Niluh Purba Chatarina Umbul Wahyuni Cindy Linggar Fitrianingrum Danang Andhika Devi Vinda Fransisca Dewi Surya Atini Dian Meilani Saputra Dian Meilani Saputra Dini Yulianita Arini Dwi Ayu Trisnawati Dwi Ratna Dyah Novi Wulansari Emi Yunita Endra Widiyanto Eni Kusriati Erlangga Mandala Sakti Ety Diana Sulistyawati Fajriah, Asruria Sani Fazrin, Intan Fira Dwi Widiyanik Fitria Rahmawati Hari Basuki Notobroto Hari Prasetyo umar Heni Frilasari Hilmah Noviandry Rahman I Ketut Alit Adianta Indah Farida Ratnawati Indasah Irwandi Irwandi Ishak Ishak Iszakiyah, Nur Joko Sutrisno Joko Sutrisno karyono, Septin Maisharah Katmini Katmini Koesnadi Koesnadi Koesnadi Kumalasari, Eri Puji Kurnia Sari, Dhita Kuzzairi Kuzzairi Kuzzairi, Kuzzairi Laila, Siti Farida Noor Lalu Dedy Supriatna Lea Ingne Reffita Listyorini Wulandari Margareta Holo Maria Maria Mayasari, Senditya Indah Meidya Sri Wulandari Mira Eni Prasetya Mohamad Thoha Nanik Azizah Ni Kadek Dwi Anjani Ningrum, Ajeng Setya Ningrum, Selfya Noer Saudah, Noer Nova Purma Hardini Novita Ana Anggraini Novita Ratih Nur Iszakiyah Nurdina Nurdina Nurhidayati, Anna Nurwijayanti Nurwijayanti Nurwijayanti Kusumaningrum prameswari, veryudha eka Prasetya, Mira Eni Prima Dewi Kusumawati Priyanto, Kurniawan Edi Puji lestari Purmahardini, Nova Purnomo, Dian Hadi Purwandari, Henny Qurotul Aini RAHARJO Rahmadina Ratri Cahyati Rahman, Hilmah Noviandry Rahmania Ambarika Ratna Wardani Reffita, Lea Ingne Reni Yuli Astutik Ridha Rachmathiany Ripursari, Tety Risa Nurhayati Risa Nurhayati Rohemah Rohemah Rohemah, Rohemah Rusady, Yulia Paramita Sandu Siyoto Sandu Siyoto, Sandu Sari, Nia Sari, Nia Selfia Sari Sentot Imam Suprapto Setyo Budi Susanto Shanty Natalia Siska Saidi Rizali Siswanti Siswanti Siti Farida Siti Farida Noor Laela Siti Farida Noor Layla Sìti Farida Noor Layla Siti Komariyah Siti Kumaiyah Siti Nur Farida Siti Surya Sulasiyah Solehah, Eka Lutfiatus Sri Kardjati Sri Kardjati Sri Yuni Windu Puri Suhadi Sutikno Sutikno Syamsul Arifin Titin Susiyanti Tiwik Eriskawati Tri Retnoningsih Wahyu Anjas Sari Wardhani, Isya Septya Whida Rahmawati Widyowati, Agustin Wisnawa, I Nyoman Dharma Yenny Puspitasari Yuli Arnita Pakpahan Yulia Paramita Rusady Yuly Peristiowati Yuly Peristiowati Yusnia Wardani Zulkipli Zulkipli