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ANALYSIS OF THE RELATIONSHIP OF MOTHER'S KNOWLEDGE WITH THE INCIDENT OF DIARRHEA IN TODDLER IN THE BATOH HEALTH CENTER, KOTA BANDA ACEH Zahara, Hafni; Putri, Rosalia; Destry, Ririn
PHARMACOLOGY, MEDICAL REPORTS, ORTHOPEDIC, AND ILLNESS DETAILS Vol. 2 No. 4 (2023): OCTOBER
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55047/comorbid.v2i4.1109

Abstract

The study aimed to investigate the relationship between maternal knowledge and the occurrence of diarrhea in toddlers within the jurisdiction of the Batoh Community Health Center in Banda Aceh City. Diarrhea is identified as the leading cause of death in infants and toddlers, leading to poor nutritional status and growth failure. Accidental sampling was utilized as the method for selecting participants in this study. The findings revealed that out of the total participants, 8 individuals (33.3%) had low maternal knowledge regarding the incidence of diarrhea in toddlers, while 14 individuals (27.5%) had high knowledge in this area. On the other hand, 16 individuals (66.7%) had low knowledge regarding the absence of diarrhea in toddlers, while 37 individuals (72.5%) had high knowledge in this area. To determine the relationship between maternal knowledge and the occurrence of diarrhea in toddlers, the Chi-Square test was conducted. The test yielded a p-value of 0.803, which indicates that there is no significant relationship between maternal knowledge and the occurrence of diarrhea in toddlers within the Batoh Community Health Center's jurisdiction in Banda Aceh City. These findings suggest that maternal knowledge alone may not be the sole determinant of the occurrence of diarrhea in toddlers. Other factors such as hygiene practices, access to clean water, and proper sanitation may also play a significant role in preventing diarrhea in this population. Further research is needed to explore these factors and develop comprehensive interventions to reduce the incidence of diarrhea in infants and toddlers in this community.
Edukasi dan Pelatihan Pertolongan Pertama Pada Kecelakaan (P3K) Siswi SMA Swasta Babul Maghfirah Kabupaten Aceh Besar Seni, Wildan; Zahara, Hafni; Karma, Taufiq; Kala , Pasyamei Rembune; Idroes, Ghazi Mauer; Yustiana, Yustiana; Bako, Winanda; Wangi, Putri Ayu Sekar; Anggi, Tiara; Fauziah, Niken
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bangsa Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Juni
Publisher : Amirul Bangun Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59837/jpmba.v2i4.958

Abstract

Kecelakaan dapat terjadi kapan saja dan dimana saja, kecelakaan merupakan suatu kejadian yang terjadi secara mendadak sehingga mengakibatkan seseorang memerlukan penanganan dan_pertolongan secara cepat dan tepat. Tujuan penyelenggaraan kegiatan edukasi dan pelatihan ini adalah sebagai penguat keterampilan sehingga peserta mendapat bekal untuk dapat diaplikasikan kepada masyarakat. Pelaksanaan kegiatan ini dilaksanakan oleh mahasiswa dan dosen prodi Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja Universitas Abulyatama Aceh dan sasaran dari kegiatan ini yaitu siswi SMA Swasta Babul Maghfirah Kabupaten Aceh Besar kelas X dan XI terdiri dari 1 70 siswi. Kegiatan pengabdian di awali dengan presentasi dan tanya jawab dilanjutkan dengan simulasi dan praktek oleh peserta. Metode yang di lakukan adalah dengan memberikan pretest dan posttest kepada 31 siswi kemudian menganalisis data dari lembar jawaban tersebut apakah peserta yang mengikuti penyuluhan tersebut mengalami peningkatan pemahaman yang signifikan atau tidak. Dari hasil penyuluhan terjadi peningkatan pemahaman dari sebelum dan sesudah pelatihan, diantaranya terjadi peningkatan pemahaman mengenai pengetahuan tentang Pertolongan Pertama Pada Kecelakaan (P3K) 25,8%, peningkatan pemahaman mengenai pemanfaatan mitela dan bidai pada korban kecelakaan 80,7%, dan pengetahuan mengenai cidera kepala dan penanganannya mengalami peningkatan sebesar 54,8%. Pengetahuan tentang cidera patah dan penanganannya 61%, transportasi korban kecelakaan 35,5%. Kegiatan ini sangat bermanfaat bagi semua peserta yang hadir karena ini merupakan bentuk edukasi tentang P3K dan penanganan korban.
Efektifitas Ekstrak Daun Tapak Dara terhadap Penyembuhan Luka Pasyamei Rembune Kala; Miftahul Jannah; Hafni Zahara; Silfia Hafidhah
MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Vol 5, No 1 (2025): Volume 5 Nomor 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mahesa.v5i1.15499

Abstract

ABSTRACT The tapak dara plant (catharanthus roseus) contains flavonoids that are effective for healing burns. Tapak Dara has active compounds such as alkaloids reserpine, vindolin, katarantin, leurosin, adenosine, and tetrahydroalstonina which are located in all parts of the plant. Flavanoids and Triterpenoids have been shown to have properties that accelerate the wound healing process. The properties of the two components are known to have astrigenic and antimicrobial properties and play a role in wound contraction and accelerate epithelialization. This study aims to determine the effect of tapak dara leaf extract on burn wound healing. This research is an experimental study, to determine the effectiveness of tapak dara leaf extract with burn wound concentration. The sample in this study used tapak dara (catharanthus roseus) leaves taken from several villages in Aceh Besar and Banda Aceh. The extraction of tapak dara leaves was carried out for 48 hours with occasional stirring, after 48 hours the sample was filtered using filter paper to separate the residue from the filtrate, the filtrate obtained was then evaporated by using a rotary evaporator instrument to obtain a thick extract of tapak dara leaves. The tapak dara leaf extract obtained was 3.06 grams. In this study, 3 mice were prepared for experiments aged approximately 2 months with a body weight of 40-50 grams. Mice are kept for 5 days so that the test animals get used to the new environment and treatment, mice are placed in cages and fed enough every day. Mice are made burns on the back using a metal with a diameter of 23 mm, by heating the metal in a blue flame for 3 minutes and then attached to the mice's back for 5 seconds. Then, mice that have been burned are given different treatments. The results of the percentage of burn wound healing obtained using tapak dara leaf extract, where the healing reached 90% on day 7, the positive control healing reached 87% and the negative control had a percentage of wound healing that was not too large but showed the healing process. Tapak dara leaf extract can heal burn wounds with a percentage of 89% or 8mm on day 7. This is because topical application of tapak dara leaf extract can accelerate the wound healing process measured by the speed of wound closure and epithelialization period. Keywords: Tapak Dara, Burns, Flavanoids and Epithelialization ABSTRAK Tanaman tapak dara (catharanthus roseus) mengandung flavonoid yang berkhasiat untuk menyembuhkan luka bakar. Tapak Dara memiliki senyawa aktif seperti alkaloid reserpin, vindolin, katarantin, leurosin, adenosin, dan  tetrahidroalstonina yang berada pada seluruh bagian tanaman. Flavanoida dan Triterpenoida telah terbukti mempunyai khasiat mempercepat proses kesembuhan luka. Khasiat kedua komponen tersebut diketahui mempunyai sifat astrigen dan antimikroba dan berperan dalam kontraksi luka serta mempercepat epitelisasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui  pengaruh ekstrak daun tapak dara terhadap penyembuhan luka bakar. Penelitian ini berupa penelitian eksperimen, untuk menentukan efektivitas ekstrak daun tapak dara dengan konsentrasi luka bakar. Sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan daun tapak dara (catharanthus roseus) yang di ambil dari beberapa desa di Aceh Besar dan Banda Aceh. Ekstraksi  daun tapak dara dilakukan selama 48 jam dengan sesekali dilakukan pengadukan, setelah 48 jam sampel di saring menggunakan kertas saring untuk memisahkan residu dengan filtrat, filtrat yang diperoleh kemudian diuapkan pelarutnya dengan menggunakan instrumen rotary evaporator untuk mendapatkan ekstrak kental daun tapak dara. Ekstrak daun tapak dara yang di dapatkan sebanyak 3.06 gram. Pada penelitian ini disiapkan 3 ekor mencit untuk percobaan usia kurang lebih 2 bulan dengan berat badan 40-50 gram. Mencit di peliharan selama 5 hari agar hewan uji terbiasa dengan lingkungan dan perlakuan baru,mencit di letakkan di kandang dan di beri makan yang cukup setiap harinya. Mencit dibuat luka bakar pada bagian punggung menggunakan logam ber diameter 23 mm, dengan cara memanaskan logam di api biru selama 3 menit lalu ditempelkan pada punggung mencit selama 5 detik. Kemudian, mencit yang telah dibuat luka bakar diberikan perlakuan yang berbeda. Hasil dari persentese penyembuhan luka bakar didapatkan persentase kesembuhan menggunakan ekstrak daun tapak dara, dimana penyembuhannya mencapai 90% pada hari ke-7, kontrol positif penyembuhannya mencapai 87% dan kontrol negatif memiliki persentase penyembuhan luka yang tidak terlalu besar tetapi menunjukkan adanya proses penyembuhan. Ekstrak daun tapak dara dapat menyembuhkan luka bakar dengan persentase 89% atau 8mm pada hari ke-7. Hal ini di karenakan pemberian ekstrak daun tapak dara secara topikal dapat mempercepat proses kesembuhan luka diukur dari kecepatan penutupan luka dan periode epitelisasi. Kata Kunci: Tapak Dara, Luka Bakar, Flavanoida dan Epitelisasi
UPAYA PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN PADA IBU GAMPONG MEUNASAH INTAN KECAMATAN KUTA BARO KABUPATEN ACEH BESAR DALAM PENCEGAHAN STUNTING Anggraini, Yayu; Zahara, Hafni; Lensoni; Kala, Pasyamei Rembune; Raisah, Putri; Murni; Saifuddin; Andriaty, Syarifah Nora
PORTAL RISET DAN INOVASI PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 1 No. 3 (2022): JUNE
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55047/prima.v1i3.200

Abstract

The prevalence of stunting in Aceh Province is 44.6% on a national scale, while the prevalence in Banda Aceh is 38.8%. Given the cause of the incident, it is vital to emphasize that as well. The objective of this study was to explore the relationship between exclusive breastfeeding, complementary feeding, immunization status, and family characteristics with the incidence of stunting in infants. A total of 96 samples were collected from the areas of Puskesmas Banda Raya, Batoh, and Meuraxa as part of this quantitative study employing a Case-Control Study design. The analysis of data was performed univariately and bivariately using the Chi-square test with a 95% confidence interval, and multivariately (logistic regression). The results showed that the incidence of stunting in infants was caused by low family income (p = 0.026; OR = 3.1), non-exclusive breastfeeding (p = 0.002; OR = 4.2), inadequate complementary feeding (p = 0.007); OR = 3.4), and incomplete immunization (p = 0.040; OR = 3.5). The results of the multivariate analysis revealed that non-exclusive breastfeeding was a significant contributor to infant stunting in the Banda Aceh region, with an odds ratio (OR) of 4.9. Accordingly, stunting in children is linked to a lower family income, breastfeeding that is not exclusive, inadequate complementary nutrition, and insufficient immunization. In contrast, non-exclusive breastfeeding is the major contributing factor for children with stunting.
UPAYA PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN PADA KADER GAMPONG MEUNASAH INTAN KECAMATAN KUTA BARO KABUPATEN ACEH BESAR DALAM PENCEGAHAN STUNTING Zahara, Hafni; Lensoni; Kala, Pasyamei Rembune; Anggraini, Yayu; Murni; Saifuddin; Raisah, Putri; Riezky, Ade Kiki
PORTAL RISET DAN INOVASI PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 1 No. 3 (2022): JUNE
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55047/prima.v1i3.201

Abstract

Stunting is a chronic malnutrition problem caused by inadequate nutritional intake for a long time. There are around 8-10 children under the stunting category in Meunasah Intan Village, Aceh Besar District. The actions taken by Integrated Healthcare Center (posyandu) cadres are providing counseling about feeding, motor stimulation, and working together with nutrition workers at the puskesmas. This study uses a pre-experimental design type one group pretest-posttest design. The population is Posyandu cadres, Gampong Meunasah Intan, Kuta Baro District, Aceh Besar Regency with 14 cadres. Based on the results of the counseling, it is known that the average level of knowledge of cadres before being given counseling is 9.64 and after being given counseling is 11.50. The level of knowledge of cadres before and after being given counseling experienced a significant increase, namely 0.00 < 0.05. So, it can be concluded that there are differences in the level of knowledge of cadres about stunting prevention before and after being given counseling. This shows that this change is sufficient to improve the knowledge of posyandu cadres about stunting to be used as capital in carrying out monitoring activities for growth and nutritional status at the posyandu, as well as being able to provide counseling to families of children under five who are at risk or experiencing stunting.
PENYULUHAN STUNTING UNTUK PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN SISWA/SISWI MAN INDRAPURI ACEH BESAR Lensoni; Andriaty, Syarifah Nora; Zahara, Hafni; Kala, Pasyamei Rumbune; Anggriani, Yayu; Raisah, Putri; Karma, Taufik; Yanti, Murni; Ajaratudur; Merisa
PORTAL RISET DAN INOVASI PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): DECEMBER
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55047/prima.v2i1.359

Abstract

The problem of stunting is one of the nutritional problems faced in the world, especially in poor and developing countries. Stunting is a form of growth failure (growth faltering) due to the accumulation of nutritional inadequacy that lasts for a long time starting from pregnancy until the age of 24 months. The population in this study were teenagers/students of Man Indrapuri. The sampling technique used is total sampling. In the study, the independent variable was the provision of counseling about stunting, while the dependent variable was the knowledge of the students of Man Indrapuri I Aceh Besar. The number of samples taken was 20 students. Based on the results of the study, where after counseling the knowledge of students about stunting increased from before being given counseling. Where the percentage before counseling is as much as 40% to 90% after counseling. If there is an increase in respondents after counseling, it can be said that the provision of education with the extension method is very effective for students' knowledge about stunting so that it can reduce the risk of stunting cases in the community.
PENGARUH SOSIALISASI TERHADAP PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN MASYARAKAT DESA LAMBROE BILEU ACEH BESAR Lensoni; Andriaty, Syarifah Nora; Zahara, Hafni; Kala, Pasyamei Rumbune; Anggriani, Yayu; Raisah, Putri; Karma, Taufik; Khumairah, Rosika; Sari, Muliya; Naira, Alifya Zuriva
PORTAL RISET DAN INOVASI PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): DECEMBER
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55047/prima.v2i1.360

Abstract

Stunting that has occurred if not balanced with catch-up growth (chasing growth) results in decreased growth, stunting problems are public health problems related to increased pain risk, death and inhibitions to growth both motor and mental. This study used a pre-expriemental design type of one group pretest-posttest design. The population in this study was the people of Lambroe Bileu Village. The sampling technique used is total sampling. In the independent variable research, it is the provision of counseling on stunting, while the dependent variable is the knowledge of the people of Lambroe Bileu Aceh Besar Village. Based on the results of the study, where after counseling, mothers' knowledge about stunting increased from before being given counseling. Where the percentage before counseling is 37.5% to 87.5% after counseling. If there is an increase in respondents after counseling, it can be said that providing education with the counseling method is very effective for maternal knowledge about stunting so as to reduce the risk of stunting cases in the community.
Penyuluhan Penanggulangan Kebakaran Menggunakan Karung Goni/Handuk Basah Pada Siswa SMA Swasta Babul Maghfirah Kabupaten Aceh Besar Seni, Wildan; Zahara, Hafni; Karma, Taufiq; Raisah, Putri; Idroes, Ghazi Mauer; Shofi, Shofi; Muksin, Muksin; Mirja, Mirja; Purnama, M. Risky; Jainury, Aldi; Diki, Diki; Irwana, Salman; Ifandi, Ilham; Jauna, Jauna; Sabri, Muhammad
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bangsa Vol. 2 No. 10 (2024): Desember
Publisher : Amirul Bangun Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59837/jpmba.v2i10.1751

Abstract

Penyebab kebakaran selain karena faktor alam juga karena faktor manusia terutama kelalaian dan juga ketidaksiapan menghadapi kebakaran. Pelaksanaan Pengabdian Masyarakat ini dilatarbelakangi oleh kejadian kebakaran pada Pesantren Babul Maghfirah Kabupaten Aceh Besar pada tanggal 25 Januari 2024 sehingga kegiatan penyuluhan ini sangat relevan dilaksanakan di SMA Swasta Babul Maghfirah yang merupakan bagian dari Pesantren tersebut. Pelaksanaan kegiatan ini dilaksanakan oleh mahasiswa dan dosen prodi Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja Universitas Abulyatama Aceh dengan jumlah peserta sebanyak 185 orang. Metode yang di lakukan adalah dengan memberikan pretest dan posttest kemudian menganalisis data dari lembar jawaban tersebut apakah peserta yang mengikuti penyuluhan tersebut mengalami peningkatan pemahaman yang signifikan atau tidak mengenai api, penyebab kebakaran dan cara penggunaan karung goni/handuk basah sebagai alat penanggulangan kebakaran. Sebelum diadakan kegiatan penyuluhan ini, para peserta kurang memahami tentang api dan kebakaran serta cara penanggulangannya. Kegiatan pelatihan ini dimulai dari pemaparan materi, praktek penggunaan karung goni/handuk basah untuk memadamkan kebakaran, dan terakhir adalah tanya jawab. Dari hasil penyuluhan terjadi peningkatan pemahaman sebelum dan sesudah penyuluhan, diantaranya terjadi peningkatan pemahaman mengenai konsep segitiga api sebesar 63,3%, peningkatan pemahaman pengetahuan penyebab atau pemicu kebakaran sebesar 36,7%, dan pemahaman pengetahuan penggunaan karung goni/handuk basah sebagai alat penanggulangan kebakaran mengalami peningkatan sebesar 53,3%. Kegiatan ini sangat bermanfaat bagi semua peserta yang hadir karena ini merupakan bentuk edukasi tentang kejadian kebakaran yang memang pernah dialami Pesantren tersebut.