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ANALISIS HUKUM ISLAM TERHADAP PEMENUHAN HAK DAN KEWAJIBAN DALAM RUMAH TANGGA (STUDI KASUS PADA ISTRI BERSTATUS PEGAWAI DI RS KABUPATEN BARRU) zaldyputra; Muchsin, Agus; Haq, Islamul; Basri, Rusdaya; Rahmawati
Jurnal AL-SYAKHSHIYYAH Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam dan Kemanusiaan Vol 7 No 2 (2025): Volume 7, Nomor 2, Desember 2025
Publisher : IAIN BONE

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30863/as-hki.v7i2.10246

Abstract

This study analyzes the fulfillment of marital rights and obligations of wives employed at Barru Regency Hospital from the perspective of Islamic Law and Indonesian Marriage Law. The research focuses on the implementation of spousal rights and obligations, influencing factors, and legal perspectives under Islamic and positive law. This qualitative study employs a case study approach, using primary data from employed wives at Barru Hospital and secondary data from relevant literature. Data were collected through observation, interviews, and documentation. The findings indicate a generally good level of cooperation between spouses in fulfilling their rights and obligations, despite challenges related to working hours and cultural norms. Cultural, educational, and economic factors significantly influence this fulfillment. The study emphasizes that marital rights and obligations should be carried out based on principles of justice, mutual respect, and cooperation in accordance with Islamic Law and statutory regulations.
Legal Harmony: Integration of Customary, National, and Islamic Criminal Law in the Toraja Ma’rambu Langi Haq, Islamul; Resi, Resi; Tahir, Muhammad Suaib; Qurrah A’yuniyyah; Muh. Akram J Said
AL-IHKAM: Jurnal Hukum & Pranata Sosial Vol. 20 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia IAIN Madura collaboration with The Islamic Law Researcher Association (APHI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19105/al-lhkam.v20i2.17680

Abstract

This research explores the integration of customary law, national law, and Islamic criminal law through a case study of ma’rambu langi in the Toraja community by firstly examining its effectiveness. Ma’rambu langi is a form of customary sanction imposed for severe moral violations, such as adultery and other breaches of local traditions. This sanction aims not merely to punish, but to restore social harmony through symbolic and public acts of moral responsibility. The offender is required to confess the wrongdoing and seek reconciliation with the community. The research adopts a qualitative method using semi-structured interviews with traditional leaders, community members, and legal practitioners, along with document analysis that includes customary case archives, court decisions, and relevant academic literature. The findings reveal that ma’rambu langi plays a significant role in maintaining social order, preventing the recurrence of offenses, and reinforcing the authority of customary law. Moreover, the study indicates that elements of this customary practice resonate with values in both national and Islamic criminal law, particularly in emphasizing restorative justice and communal integrity. The research contributes to ongoing discussions on legal pluralism in Indonesia, suggesting that harmonizing customary, national, and religious legal systems can enrich the development of a more inclusive, context-sensitive, and sustainable legal framework. It also emphasizes the importance of recognizing local wisdom in addressing moral and social issues while ensuring compatibility with broader legal principles and human rights norms.
Analisis Konseptual Perbandingan Media Konvensional Dan Digital Terhadap Hasil Belajar Pai: Perspektif Teori Behaviorisme Skinner Dan Pendidikan Islam Muslimin; Ahdar; Haq, Islamul; Halik, Abdul; Halik, Muzakkir
Al-Mudarris Vol 8 No 3 (2025): Al-Mudarris
Publisher : Jurusan Tarbiyah,IAIN PALANGKARAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23971/mdr.v8i3.10733

Abstract

This conceptual analysis addresses the challenges in Islamic Religious Education learning outcomes amid the digital era transition, where conventional media like face-to-face lectures and printed books struggle with passive engagement, while digital tools such as interactive videos and online platforms enhance interactivity but risk distractions and motivational decline. The objective is to compare these media through the lens of Skinner's behaviorism theory and Islamic education principles to propose an integrative hybrid model for holistic improvement. Employing a qualitative conceptual approach via library research and thematic synthesis of primary sources like Skinner's works and Quranic texts alongside secondary literature from 2010-2025, the study reveals that digital media boosts cognitive and behavioral outcomes by up to 40% through multimodal stimuli and variable reinforcement, complemented by Islamic principles like tawhid for intrinsic motivation, reducing disengagement by 30-45%. The hybrid model, blending 60% digital reinforcement with 40% conventional reflection, yields a projected 50% holistic gain across cognitive, affective, and psychomotor domains. In conclusion, this integration fosters resilient spiritual-behavioral development, urging educators to adopt adaptive strategies for inclusive Islamic education.
The Implications of Social Media Use on Household Harmony: An Analysis of Divorce Rates in Wajo Regency Ismail Arsyad; Sudirman L; Islamul Haq
Socio-Economic and Humanistic Aspects for Township and Industry Vol. 3 No. 4 (2025): Socio-Economic and Humanistic Aspects for Township and Industry
Publisher : Tinta Emas Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59535/sehati.v3i4.617

Abstract

The advancement of digital technology has transformed patterns of human communication, including interactions within the household. Social media, originally intended for social connection and entertainment, has increasingly become a source of marital tension. Online infidelity, emotionally intimate digital communication, jealousy arising from virtual interactions, and violations of digital privacy often develop into prolonged conflicts that threaten marital stability. This study examines the contribution of social media to divorce cases at the Sengkang Religious Court, analyzes judicial legal reasoning in such cases, and interprets the phenomenon through the perspective of Islamic jurisprudence. A qualitative case-study approach was employed, involving document analysis, courtroom observation, and in-depth interviews with judges, clerks, and litigants. Data from 2024 show that out of 1,011 divorce cases, approximately 20 percent explicitly involved conflicts related to social media use, indicating a significant impact of digital behavior on marital dissolution. Judicial considerations are primarily based on Article 19(f) of Government Regulation No. 9/1975 and Article 116(f) of the Kompilasi Hukum Islam, which recognize continuous disputes (syiqaq) as lawful grounds for divorce. Judges evaluate not only formal digital evidence, such as screenshots and message records, but also the psychological and emotional harm caused by digital misconduct. Mandatory mediation under Supreme Court Regulation No. 1/2016 is used to assess the possibility of reconciliation. From the perspective of Islamic law, harmful social media practices are assessed through the maxim dar’ al-mafāsid muqaddam ‘alā jalb al-maṣāliḥ, affirming that divorce is permissible when digital harm outweighs marital benefit.
Analysis of the Urgency of Sharia Fatwas on Zakat Management for Renewable Energy An Islamic Political Perspective in the Context of the Climate Crisis Ahmad Alimuddin; Islamul Haq; Zulfahmi AR
International Journal of Sharia and Law Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Qiyam Islamic Studies Center Foundation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65211/bn8a7351

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the role and urgency of sharia fatwas in legitimizing and operationalizing zakat as a financing instrument for renewable energy projects, viewed through Islamic political thought in the context of the global climate crisis. Employing a qualitative approach, the research utilizes document analysis of fatwas (e.g., MUI Fatwa No. 15/2017 and Malaysian zakat fatwas), interviews with representatives from zakat institutions (Baznas and State Zakat Centers), and case studies of renewable energy projects in Indonesia and Malaysia. The findings reveal that sharia fatwas provide robust legal legitimacy for channeling zakat into green projects like solar power plants (PLTS) and biomass initiatives, aligning with maqasid sharia’s hifzhul bi’ah (environmental preservation) and supporting global climate goals, such as the 2050 net-zero emissions target. Despite challenges like low sharia literacy and limited fund scales, zakat demonstrates significant potential to support Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) 7 and 13, fostering socio-economic benefits for mustahik through clean energy access and green job creation. The study concludes that sharia fatwas and green zakat serve as innovative tools to bridge Islamic values with global environmental policies, enhancing sustainability. Academically, it contributes by developing the concept of green zakat, filling a literature gap in integrating zakat with renewable energy financing, and offering a framework for aligning sharia-based finance with sustainable development.
Settlement of Sharia Economic Disputes through the Al-Shulhu Approach: A Case Study of Default in Murabahah Contracts in Indonesia Muhammad Said; Islamul Haq; Zulfahmi AR
International Journal of Sharia and Law Vol. 2 No. 1 (2026): In Press
Publisher : Qiyam Islamic Studies Center Foundation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65211/ijsl.v2i1.9

Abstract

This study aims to examine the effectiveness of the al-shulhu approach in resolving Islamic economic disputes, particularly in cases of breach of murabahah contracts in Indonesia. Employing a qualitative approach with a library research design, this study collects data from academic journals, books, and regulations such as DSN-MUI fatwas through qualitative content analysis. Source selection was based on criteria of relevance to the topic, recency of publication (focusing on the 2020–2025 range). The findings indicate that al-shulhu, rooted in the principle of sulh in the Qur’an (Surah An-Nisa: 128), is an effective dispute resolution mechanism as it emphasizes justice (al-‘adl), honesty (as-sidq), and mutual consent (ridhā). This approach enables solutions such as financing restructuring or penalty reductions without violating sharia principles, while maintaining social harmony between Islamic banks and clients. However, the application of al-shulhu faces challenges, including the lack of a clear legal framework, inconsistent implementation across institutions, and a shortage of competent mediators with expertise in Islamic law. This study contributes to academic discourse by bridging classical Islamic legal theory with modern dispute resolution practices and provides practical recommendations for Islamic financial institutions and regulators, such as OJK and DSN-MUI, to integrate al-shulhu into the national legal system through clear regulations and mediator training. The study recommends further empirical research to enhance understanding of al-shulhu’s application in religious courts and Islamic financial institutions.
Co-Authors A, Aris Abbas, Abdul Haris Abd Rahman Abda Abda Abdul Halik Abdul Karim bin Khairuddin Abubakar, Achmad Agus Muchsin Ahdar Ahmad Alimuddin Alimuddin, Harwis Amin, Abd. Rauf Muhammad Amin, Mindriani Amin, Sitti Jamilah Amiruddin, Muhammad Majdy Andi Bahri S Andi Febiyanti Andi Muhammad Ridwan Thahir Anwar, Alfiansyah Anwar, Fatmawati AR, Zulfahmi Arif Rahman ARIS ARIS, ARIS Ayyub, Ayyub DAMIRAH DAMIRAH, DAMIRAH Dedi Bahar Dihri, Dihri Djalal, Marini Abdul Djauhar, Aisyah F, Fikri Fatmawati Anwar Fikri Fikri Fikri Haerul Anwar Halik, Muzakkir Hammad, Hamza Abed Al Karim Hannani Haris, Asmaddy hasana, Nur Hasanuddin Hasanuddin Hasanuddin Hasanuddin Hera Saputri, Riana Ismail Arsyad Kurniati M. Ilham Maddolangeng, Nur Misyuari Marilang Marlina, Andi Maryam, Hannat Waladat Mayyadah, Mayyadah Muh. Akram J Said Muh. Yunus Muhammad Ali Rusdi Bedong Muhammad Arief Muhammad Haramain Muhammad Ilham Muhammad Said Muhiddin Muhiddin Muliati Muliati, Muliati Murhim, Murhim Muschsin, Agus MUSLIMIN Musmulyadi Musmulyadi Nasir, Nur Alviana Nawir, Ahmad Nur Alviana Nasir Nur hasana Nur, Muhammad Yaumil Awal Nurhakki, Nurhakki Prasetio, Tri Bambang Purwoko, Agus Putri, Mutmainna Qurrah A’yuniyyah R, Rasna Rahmawati Rasna Resi Resi, Resi Ridwan Thahir, Andi Muhammad Ridwan Thahir, Andi Muhammad Rindam Nasruddin Rusanda, Risman Rusdaya Basri, Rusdaya Rusdi, M.ali Saidah Saidah Saidah Saidah Salsabila, Unik Hanifah St. Aminah Suarning, Suarning Suci, Purnama Sudirman L Sudirman L, Sudirman Sudirman Sudirman Syahriyah Semaun, Syahriyah Syam, Nuradillah Syatar, Abdul Tahir, Muhammad Suaib Waeduereh, Mustafakama Waeno, Muhamadaree Wahidin Wahidin Wahidin Wahidin Wahidin Zainal Said zaldyputra Zulfahmi AR Zulfahmi AR Zulfahmi AR