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All Journal Al-Risalah : Jurnal Imu Syariah dan Hukum AL-Daulah SALAM: Jurnal Sosial dan Budaya Syar-i Al-Ihkam: Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata Sosial Kuriositas: Media Komunikasi Sosial dan Keagamaan DIKTUM: Jurnal Syariah dan Hukum Langkawi: Journal of The Association for Arabic and English SAMARAH: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam Al-'Adl Al-Qalam Ekspose: Jurnal Penelitian Hukum dan Pendidikan Jurnal Review Pendidikan dan Pengajaran (JRPP) Ulumuddin : Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Keislaman Jurnal Al-Dustur El-Usrah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Media Syari'ah: Wahana Kajian Hukum Islam dan Pranata Sosial Kuriositas: Media Komunikasi Sosial dan Keagamaan Al-Mudarris : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Islam Al-Syakhshiyyah : Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam dan Kemanusiaan Istinbath : Jurnal Hukum Mazahibuna: Jurnal Perbandingan Mazhab Jurnal Askopis RIO LAW JURNAL International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) SOCIAL : Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan IPS Shautuna: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Perbandingan Mazhab Jurnal Iqtisaduna Edu Society: Jurnal Pendidikan, Ilmu Sosial dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Legal Protection for the Partnership Agreement Parties Indonesian Journal of Shariah and Justice Al-Istinbath: Jurnal Hukum Islam DIKTUM: JURNAL SYARIAH DAN HUKUM Al-Iftah: Journal of Islamic studies and society DELICTUM : Jurnal Hukum Pidana Islam Paradoks : Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi International Journal of Law and Society Socio-Economic and Humanistic Aspects for Township and Industry Jurnal Hukum Islam Al-Ahkam: Jurnal Ilmu Syari'ah dan Hukum Parewa Saraq: Journal of Islamic Law and Fatwa Review International Journal of Sharia and Law
Islamul Haq
Institut Agama Islam Negeri Parepare
Religion Arts Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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The Implications of Social Media Use on Household Harmony: An Analysis of Divorce Rates in Wajo Regency Ismail Arsyad; Sudirman L; Islamul Haq
Socio-Economic and Humanistic Aspects for Township and Industry Vol. 3 No. 4 (2025): Socio-Economic and Humanistic Aspects for Township and Industry
Publisher : Tinta Emas Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59535/sehati.v3i4.617

Abstract

The advancement of digital technology has transformed patterns of human communication, including interactions within the household. Social media, originally intended for social connection and entertainment, has increasingly become a source of marital tension. Online infidelity, emotionally intimate digital communication, jealousy arising from virtual interactions, and violations of digital privacy often develop into prolonged conflicts that threaten marital stability. This study examines the contribution of social media to divorce cases at the Sengkang Religious Court, analyzes judicial legal reasoning in such cases, and interprets the phenomenon through the perspective of Islamic jurisprudence. A qualitative case-study approach was employed, involving document analysis, courtroom observation, and in-depth interviews with judges, clerks, and litigants. Data from 2024 show that out of 1,011 divorce cases, approximately 20 percent explicitly involved conflicts related to social media use, indicating a significant impact of digital behavior on marital dissolution. Judicial considerations are primarily based on Article 19(f) of Government Regulation No. 9/1975 and Article 116(f) of the Kompilasi Hukum Islam, which recognize continuous disputes (syiqaq) as lawful grounds for divorce. Judges evaluate not only formal digital evidence, such as screenshots and message records, but also the psychological and emotional harm caused by digital misconduct. Mandatory mediation under Supreme Court Regulation No. 1/2016 is used to assess the possibility of reconciliation. From the perspective of Islamic law, harmful social media practices are assessed through the maxim dar’ al-mafāsid muqaddam ‘alā jalb al-maṣāliḥ, affirming that divorce is permissible when digital harm outweighs marital benefit.
Analysis of the Urgency of Sharia Fatwas on Zakat Management for Renewable Energy An Islamic Political Perspective in the Context of the Climate Crisis Ahmad Alimuddin; Islamul Haq; Zulfahmi AR
International Journal of Sharia and Law Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Qiyam Islamic Studies Center Foundation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65211/bn8a7351

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the role and urgency of sharia fatwas in legitimizing and operationalizing zakat as a financing instrument for renewable energy projects, viewed through Islamic political thought in the context of the global climate crisis. Employing a qualitative approach, the research utilizes document analysis of fatwas (e.g., MUI Fatwa No. 15/2017 and Malaysian zakat fatwas), interviews with representatives from zakat institutions (Baznas and State Zakat Centers), and case studies of renewable energy projects in Indonesia and Malaysia. The findings reveal that sharia fatwas provide robust legal legitimacy for channeling zakat into green projects like solar power plants (PLTS) and biomass initiatives, aligning with maqasid sharia’s hifzhul bi’ah (environmental preservation) and supporting global climate goals, such as the 2050 net-zero emissions target. Despite challenges like low sharia literacy and limited fund scales, zakat demonstrates significant potential to support Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) 7 and 13, fostering socio-economic benefits for mustahik through clean energy access and green job creation. The study concludes that sharia fatwas and green zakat serve as innovative tools to bridge Islamic values with global environmental policies, enhancing sustainability. Academically, it contributes by developing the concept of green zakat, filling a literature gap in integrating zakat with renewable energy financing, and offering a framework for aligning sharia-based finance with sustainable development.
Settlement of Sharia Economic Disputes through the Al-Shulhu Approach: A Case Study of Default in Murabahah Contracts in Indonesia Muhammad Said; Islamul Haq; Zulfahmi AR
International Journal of Sharia and Law Vol. 2 No. 1 (2026): In Press
Publisher : Qiyam Islamic Studies Center Foundation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65211/ijsl.v2i1.9

Abstract

This study aims to examine the effectiveness of the al-shulhu approach in resolving Islamic economic disputes, particularly in cases of breach of murabahah contracts in Indonesia. Employing a qualitative approach with a library research design, this study collects data from academic journals, books, and regulations such as DSN-MUI fatwas through qualitative content analysis. Source selection was based on criteria of relevance to the topic, recency of publication (focusing on the 2020–2025 range). The findings indicate that al-shulhu, rooted in the principle of sulh in the Qur’an (Surah An-Nisa: 128), is an effective dispute resolution mechanism as it emphasizes justice (al-‘adl), honesty (as-sidq), and mutual consent (ridhā). This approach enables solutions such as financing restructuring or penalty reductions without violating sharia principles, while maintaining social harmony between Islamic banks and clients. However, the application of al-shulhu faces challenges, including the lack of a clear legal framework, inconsistent implementation across institutions, and a shortage of competent mediators with expertise in Islamic law. This study contributes to academic discourse by bridging classical Islamic legal theory with modern dispute resolution practices and provides practical recommendations for Islamic financial institutions and regulators, such as OJK and DSN-MUI, to integrate al-shulhu into the national legal system through clear regulations and mediator training. The study recommends further empirical research to enhance understanding of al-shulhu’s application in religious courts and Islamic financial institutions.
Melampaui Batas (Noodewwr Exces) dalam Membela Diri; Studi Perbandingan Antara Hukum Pidana Islam dan Hukum Positif Haq, Islamul; Wahidin, Wahidin; Saidah, Saidah
Mazahibuna: Jurnal Perbandingan Mazhab VOLUME 2 ISSUE 1, JUNE 2020
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/mh.v2i1.14295

Abstract

One form of action that gets criminal abolition is an action taken by someone in order to defend themselves from an emergency threat, but the act of self-defense sometimes exceeds the proper limit. This study aims to find out how the comparison between Islamic criminal law and positive law towards actions that exceed the limits (noodweer exces) in self-defense. This research is a qualitative research study using library research. According to the results of this study, it was found that the defense carried out beyond the limit (Noodweer exces), in positive law as stipulated in KUHP 49 paragraph 2, when self-defense that exceeds the limit carried out under conditions of "shaking of the soul", then this can be used as a justification or forgiveness that can eliminate the crime. In contrast to Islamic criminal law, a person must be held responsible for acts of defense that go beyond limits under any circumstances.Keywords: Self-Defense; Noodweer Exces; Positive Law.
Co-Authors A, Aris Abbas, Abdul Haris Abd Rahman Abda Abda Abdul Halik Abdul Karim bin Khairuddin Abubakar, Achmad Agus Muchsin Ahdar Ahmad Alimuddin Alimuddin, Harwis Amin, Abd. Rauf Muhammad Amin, Mindriani Amin, Sitti Jamilah Amiruddin, Muhammad Majdy Andi Bahri S Andi Febiyanti Andi Muhammad Ridwan Thahir Anwar, Alfiansyah Anwar, Fatmawati AR, Zulfahmi Arif Rahman ARIS ARIS, ARIS Ayyub, Ayyub DAMIRAH DAMIRAH, DAMIRAH Dedi Bahar Dihri, Dihri Djalal, Marini Abdul Djauhar, Aisyah F, Fikri Fatmawati Anwar Fikri Fikri Fikri Haerul Anwar Halik, Muzakkir Hammad, Hamza Abed Al Karim Hannani Haris, Asmaddy hasana, Nur Hasanuddin Hasanuddin Hasanuddin Hasanuddin Hera Saputri, Riana Ismail Arsyad Kurniati M. Ilham Maddolangeng, Nur Misyuari Marilang Marlina, Andi Maryam, Hannat Waladat Mayyadah, Mayyadah Muh. Akram J Said Muh. Yunus Muhammad Ali Rusdi Bedong Muhammad Arief Muhammad Haramain Muhammad Ilham Muhammad Said Muhiddin Muhiddin Muliati Muliati, Muliati Murhim, Murhim Muschsin, Agus MUSLIMIN Musmulyadi Musmulyadi Nasir, Nur Alviana Nawir, Ahmad Nur Alviana Nasir Nur hasana Nur, Muhammad Yaumil Awal Nurhakki, Nurhakki Prasetio, Tri Bambang Purwoko, Agus Putri, Mutmainna Qurrah A’yuniyyah R, Rasna Rahmawati Rasna Resi Resi, Resi Ridwan Thahir, Andi Muhammad Ridwan Thahir, Andi Muhammad Rindam Nasruddin Rusanda, Risman Rusdaya Basri, Rusdaya Rusdi, M.ali Saidah Saidah Salsabila, Unik Hanifah St. Aminah Suarning, Suarning Suci, Purnama Sudirman L Sudirman L, Sudirman Sudirman Sudirman Syahriyah Semaun, Syahriyah Syam, Nuradillah Syatar, Abdul Tahir, Muhammad Suaib Waeduereh, Mustafakama Waeno, Muhamadaree Wahidin Wahidin Wahidin Zainal Said zaldyputra Zulfahmi AR Zulfahmi AR Zulfahmi AR