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All Journal JPKMI (Jurnal Publikasi Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia) Jurnal Bidan Cerdas Poltekita : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Poltekita: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Svasta Harena: Jurnal Ilmiah Gizi Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Svasta Harena Jurnal Bidan Cerdas Poltekita: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Dwi Erma Kusumawati
Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu, Palu, Central Sulawesi, Indonesia
Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Dentistry Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health

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Knowledge of Feeding Practices and the Development of Stunting Toddlers Ages 24-59 Month: Pengetahuan Ibu tentang Pemberian Makan Anak dan Perkembangan Balita Stunting Usia 24-59 Bulan Mellyani, Jhein; Ansar; Kusumawati, Dwi Erma
Svasta Harena: Jurnal Ilmiah Gizi Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): Agustus 2021
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/shjig.v2i1.1353

Abstract

Mother's knowledge about feeding and developing stunting toddlers in Sigi Regency is not widely known. The purpose of this study was to determine the mother's knowledge about child feeding and the development of stunting toddlers aged 24-59 months in the working area of ​​the Kamaipura Public Health Center, Tanambulava District. This research is descriptive research in the form of a survey, conducted in April - May 2021, in five villages located in Tanambulava District. The population in this study were all stunting toddlers aged 24-59 months totaling 45 people. The sampling technique used was non-probability sampling, by directly interviewing mothers of children under five about the knowledge of child feeding using a questionnaire and measuring the development of stunting under five with a pre-screening development questionnaire according to the age group. Data analysis used univariate analysis. The results showed that the mother's knowledge about child feeding was still not good at 57.8%. Meanwhile, the results of measuring the development of stunting toddlers are in the dubious category of 62.2%. Based on the results of this study, it can be concluded that the knowledge possessed by mothers of toddlers about child feeding is classified as poor, and the development of stunting toddlers is categorized as dubious. Suggestions are expected for nutritionists or midwives to provide feeding practices counseling to mothers of toddlers and to conduct developmental counseling to mothers of stunting toddlers.  
Kepatuhan Diet Pada Pasien Rawat Inap Penyandang Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2 di RSUD Undata Palu: Overview of dietary compliance in inpatient patients with type two diabetes melitus in RSUD Unadata Palu Hartini, Ni Made Fira; Adhyanti; Ansar; Candriasih, Putu; Hafid, Fahmi; Faisal, Elvyrah; Kusumawati, Dwi Erma
Svasta Harena: Jurnal Ilmiah Gizi Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Februari 2024
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/shjig.v4i2.3098

Abstract

Masalah yang sering terjadi pada penderita Diabetes Melitus adalah ketidakpatuhan dalam menjalankan terapi diet sehingga dapat mengakibatkan kadar  gula yang tidak stabil atau meningkat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran kepatuhan diet pasien diabetes melitus tipe 2 di RSUD Undata Palu Tahun 2023. Desain penelitian ini menggunakan penilaian deskriptif dengan metode survey. Sampel dalam penelitian 30 orang dengan teknik quota sampling yang dilaksanakan pada tanggal 22 Juni – 15 Juli 2023. Data kepatuhan diet diperoleh peneliti dari hasil wawancara dan recall 24 jam yang  diakukan selama tiga hari. Analisis recall diolah menggunakan nutrisurvey. Analisis data diolah secara deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan  kepatuhan responden berdasarkan jumlah diet sebanyak 40%, untuk jenis 50%, untuk jadwal 56,7%, sedangkan persentase responden yang tidak patuh berdasarkan jumlah sebanyak 60%, untuk jenis 50%, dan untuk jadwal 43,3%.  Hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa sebagian besar responden tidak patuh terhadap jumlah makanan dan jenis makanan. Petugas kesehatan diharapkan menyusun strategi untuk meningkatkan pelayanan kesehatan serta memberikan edukasi tentang kepatuhan diet pada pasien diabetes.
Gambaran Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Partisipasi Ibu Balita Ke Pos Pelayanan Terpadu (Posyandu): Overview of Factors Affecting the Participation of Toddlers' Mothers in Integrated Service Posts (Posyandu) Adhyanti; Aolia, Nuraliafni R.; Nasrul; Ansar; Kusumawati, Dwi Erma
Svasta Harena: Jurnal Ilmiah Gizi Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): Agustus 2023
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/shjig.v4i1.3370

Abstract

Capaian tingkat partisipasi masyarakat dalam pemanfaatan Posyandu masih rendah dari target nasional 75%. Tujuan penelitian ini mengetahui gambaran faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi partisipasi ibu balita ke Posyandu (D/S) di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Ampana Tete Kabupaten Tojo Una-una. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif, jumlah sampel sebanyak 95 orang ibu balita. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan proportional simple random sampling. Pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik wawancara. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada Januari – Februari 2022 di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Ampana Tete. Hasil menunjukan gambaran faktor yang mempengaruhi partisipasi ibu ke posyandu pada desa dengan indikator D/S tidak sesuai target (<75%) dan sesuai target (≥75%) secara berturut turut yaitu umur ibu sebagian besar 20-30 tahun (52,6% dan 42,1%), pendidikan ibu sebagian besar SMA (49,1% dan 21,1%), pekerjaan ibu sebagian besar IRT (73,3% dan 57,9%), jarak rumah ibu ke Posyandu sebagian besar dekat (82,5% dan 100%), dukungan tenaga kesehatan (100% dan 100%), dukungan tokoh masyarakat sebagian besar mendukung (54,4% dan 43,95). Pengetahuan ibu pada desa D/S <75% sebagian besar kurang (52,6%) dan desa D/S ≥75% sebagian besar baik (54,4%), sedangkan dukungan keluarga ibu pada desa D/S <75% sebagian besar kurang (61,4%) dan desa D/S ≥75% sebagian besar baik (33,3%). Kesimpulan bahwa pengetahuan dan dukungan keluarga pada desa dengan capaian D/S >75% cenderung lebih baik dibandingkan dengan desa dengan capaian D/S <75%. Saran agar tenaga Puskesmas Ampana Tete memberikan edukasi pentingnya Posyandu pada ibu dan keluarganya.
Pengetahuan Stunting pada Ibu Balita Stunting: Description of Stunting Mothers' Knowledge about Stunting Syahrin, Alfia; Candriasih, Putu; Kusumawati, Dwi Erma
Svasta Harena: Jurnal Ilmiah Gizi Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): Februari 2023
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/shjig.v3i2.3401

Abstract

Salah satu faktor terjadinya stunting adalah kurangnya pengetahuan ibu. Tujuan penelitian ini mengetahui gambaran pengetahuan ibu balita tentang stunting dan status gizi balita di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Tompe Kecamatan Sirenja Kabupaten Donggala. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 200 ibu balita dan sampel penelitian menggunakan rumus slovin berjumlah 67 ibu balita. Pengumpulan data dengan cara wawancara menggunakan kuesioner. Analisis data secara univariat menggunakan aplikasi SPSS. Hasil penelitian menunjukan  pengetahuan ibu balita tentang stunting tergolong baik sebanyak 11 orang (16,4%) responden, cukup sebanyak 27 orang (40,3%), kurang sebanyak 29 orang (43,3%). Status gizi balita tergolong sangat pendek sebanyak 45 balita (67,2%), pendek sebanyak 22 balita (32,8%). Kesimpulannya dalah pengetahuan ibu balita stunting di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Tompe Kecamatan Sirenja Kabupaten Donggala tergolong berpengetahuan kurang. Diharapkan bagi petugas kesehatan lebih meningkatkan lagi sosialisasi dan edukasi tentang stunting kepada ibu balita.
Pengetahuan Ibu Balita Tentang Gizi Seimbang Pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19: Knowledge of Mothers of Toddlers About Balanced Nutrition During the Covid-19 Pandemic Inang; Nasrul; Kusumawati, Dwi Erma
Svasta Harena: Jurnal Ilmiah Gizi Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): Februari 2023
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/shjig.v3i2.3402

Abstract

Pandemi Covid-19 memberikan dampak yang luas pada semua lini kehidupan dan kelompok umur termasuk balita. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran pengetahuan ibu balita tentang pentingnya gizi seimbang pada masa pandemi covid-19 di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Taweli Tahun 2021. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui wawancara menggunakan kuisioner. Populasi pada penelitian ini sebanyak 164 ibu balita dengan sampel sebanyak 62 orang. Pengambilan sampel secara sistematic random sampling. Data dianalisis secara univariat. Hasil penelitian menunjukan pengetahuan ibu balita tentang pentingnya gizi seimbang dalam kategori cukup sebanyak 55 orang (88,7%), pengetahuan kurang sebanyak 7 orang (11,2%). Kesimpulan penelitian pengetahuan ibu balita tentang gizi seimbang sebagian besar sudah baik.
Status Riwayat Berat Badan Lahir Rendah, Insiasi Menyusui Dini Dan ASI Ekslusif Pada Balita Stunting: Status History of Low Birth Weight, Early Initiation of Breastfeeding and Exclusive Breastfeeding in Stunted Toddlers Raihan, Muhammad; Adhyanti, Adhyanti; Aslinda, Wery; Ansar, Ansar; Bahja, Bahja; Kusumawati, Dwi Erma
Svasta Harena: Jurnal Ilmiah Gizi Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): Februari 2023
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/shjig.v3i2.3413

Abstract

Di Provinsi Sulawesi Tengah tahun 2018 terdapat 32,5% balita yang mengalami stunting yang bermakna sebagai masalah kesehatan masyarakat dan dianggap serius. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran status riwayat berat badan lahir rendah, inisiasi menyusui dini dan ASI ekslusif pada balita stunting di Kelurahan Duyu wilayah kerja Puskesmas Sangurara. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 50 balita stunting. Data diperoleh dengan cara wawancara menggunakan kuesioner terstruktur. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa balita stunting dengan status riwayat berat badan lahir rendah (BBLR) yaitu 6 orang (12,0%), tidak dilakukan inisiasi menyusu dini (IMD) yaitu 38 orang (76,0%), dan riwayat tidak diberikan ASI Ekslusif yaitu 35 orang (70,0%). Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah hanya sebagian kecil balita stunting memiliki riwayat BBLR, namun sebagian besar balita stunting memiliki riwayat tidak IMD dan tidak diberikan ASI Ekslusif.
Development and Validation of Healthy School Indicators Based on Al-Islam Kemuhammadiyahan in Sidenreng Rappang Regency Said, Sunandar; Kamal, Kamal; Mardhatillah, Mardhatillah; Ramlan, Pratiwi; Sulaiman, Zulkarnain; Febrianti, Devy; Adri, Khaeriyah; Kusumawati, Dwi Erma
Poltekita: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 19 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/jik.v19i1.3763

Abstract

This study aims to develop and validate healthy school indicators based on Al-Islam Kemuhammadiyahan (AIK) in Sidenreng Rappang Regency. The research employs a mixed-method approach with Sequential Explanatory Research design. The qualitative phase involves in-depth interviews with Muhammadiyah scholars to explore AIK's perspective on health and identify initial healthy school indicators. The quantitative phase validates these indicators through a cross-sectional study using a questionnaire distributed to Muhammadiyah schools in Sidenreng Rappang. Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) was used to assess the validity and reliability of the indicators. The findings reveal four main pillars of health from the AIK perspective: physical, mental, spiritual, and environmental health. The developed indicators include balanced nutrition programs, regular physical activity, counseling, religious education, and environmental management. CFA results indicate that the indicators are valid and reliable, with Composite Reliability (CR) and Average Variance Extracted (AVE) meeting the required standards. The implementation of these indicators is expected to create a holistic health-supportive school environment, reinforcing students' physical, mental, spiritual, and environmental well-being. This study significantly contributes to the development of healthy school concepts in Indonesia, aligned with Islamic values, and provides a foundation for health policy and programs in Islamic-based schools to enhance overall student health and well-being.
Accuracy of the Obstetric Early Warning System in Predicting Maternal Morbidity: Systematic Literature Review Cicilia, Fitri; Runjati, Runjati; Latifah, Leny; Idayati, Idayati; Kusumawati, Dwi Erma
Jurnal Bidan Cerdas Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/jbc.v7i1.3451

Abstract

Background: The Obstetric Early Warning System does not seem to be well known among health workers, especially midwives. One way to prevent maternal mortality, which is quite high in Indonesia, is to prevent delays in diagnosis through appropriate screening, thereby enabling quicker treatment, thus resulting in a reduction in cases of maternal mortality. This study tries to discuss the evidence regarding the application of the Obstetric Early Warning System by showing its accuracy in predicting maternal morbidity. Method: A systematic Literature Review is the right choice to collect the latest evidence. Search for articles through electronic browser databases, namely Pubmed and Google Scholar. This browser was chosen because it was considered to have a more complete source based on the research topic, namely obstetric early warning. The key words used are MOEWS, MEWT, MEWC, MEWS in the period 2013-October 2023. Results: A total of 2647 articles were obtained but only 8 selected articles were discussed because they met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Early warning in obstetric patients evaluated in this study consisted of SOS, MOEWS, MEWT, SI, e-CART, MEWC, and MEWS. Conclusion: The obstetric early warning system can predict maternal morbidity, although the level of accuracy varies. All early warning systems always begin with checking vital signs so the assessment needs to be carried out carefully to initiate immediate action if necessary.
Prevalence and Risk Factors of Anemia in Adolescent Girls in Donggala District, Central Sulawesi Amsal, Amsal; Subagyo, Indro; Taqwin, Taqwin; Kusumawati, Dwi Erma; Radhiah, Sitti; Eka Cahyani, Yayuk; Hafid, Fahmi
Poltekita : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 17 No. 3 (2023): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/jik.v17i3.3065

Abstract

This study aims to assess the prevalence and risk factors of anemia in adolescent girls in Donggala District. It employed an observational analytical study design with a cross-sectional approach. The research was conducted in Senior High Schools (SMA) and Islamic Senior High Schools (Madrasah Aliyah) in Donggala District in May 2023. The sample included 428 respondents. Hemoglobin levels were measured by the laboratory staff of the Central Sulawesi Health Department. Respondents provided data through Kobocollect: https://ee.kobotoolbox.org/x/uZVqfjnh. Respondent characteristics included age, the occupation of both parents, family income, upper arm circumference, hemoglobin levels, body mass index, menstrual status, consumption of iron supplements, anemia education and knowledge, medical conditions, smoking status, physical activity status, and the frequency of iron-rich food intake (fish, eggs, meat, and milk). Data analysis was performed using percentages and RR (95% CI) with SPSS 22.0. Ethical approval was obtained from the Ethics Committee of the Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu with approval number 0016/KEPK-KPK/I/2023, and research permission was granted by the Central Sulawesi Provincial Government, Regional Unity of Community and Political Affairs, with approval number 070/0409/Bid.III-BKBPD/2023. The research results indicated a prevalence of anemia risk among adolescents in Donggala District at 9.8%. Risk factors included upper arm circumference <23.5 cm, a history of kidney disease, limited knowledge of anemia, and infrequent meat consumption. The researchers recommend that adolescents increase their food intake to improve upper arm circumference, manage dietary patterns for those with kidney disease, enhance knowledge about anemia, and increase meat consumption frequency.
Uncovering Determinant of Anaemia Among Adolescent Girls Taqwin, Taqwin; Amsal, Amsal; Batjo, Siti Hadijah; Radhiah, Siti; Ramadhan, Kadar; Kusumawati, Dwi Erma; Hafid, Fahmi; Hariadha, Enti; Ahmed, Faiz; Raju, Kaveesha
Poltekita : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 17 No. 3 (2023): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/jik.v17i3.3484

Abstract

Anaemia is a significant global public health issue that primarily affects adolescent girls. Smoking, malaria, and low family income are associated with teenage Anaemia in girls. The purpose of the study was to uncover determinant Anaemia among adolescent girls. This type of research is cross-sectional. The research location was at the high schools in Central Sulawesi from March to September 2023. The study sample was teenage girls, with as many as 384 respondents. Simple random sampling was the method used for the sample. The study's independent variables included the respondents' anthropometrics, sociodemographics, and infectious illnesses. The dependent variable was haemoglobin levels. The research instrument used a Kobotoolbox application questionnaire. They measure weight with digital scales, height with Length board measuring, and arm circumference with mid-upper arm circumstances. Laboratory analysts carried out measurements of haemoglobin levels. Chi-square test analysis of research data with a 95% confidence level. Test of logistic regression in multivariate analysis. The findings indicated that 20.3% of teenage girls suffered from Anaemia. Adolescent girls who smoke (OR=3.2, 95% CI (1.10, 8.70)), have malaria (OR=1.9, 95% CI (0.80, 5.00)), and come from an income family with less than Rp. 2.599.546 (OR=1.7, 95% CI (1.00, 2.90)) are at risk for Anaemia. Adolescent girls' anaemia prevalence was a moderate public health concern. Teenage girls who smoke, have malaria and have a family low income below are determinants for Anaemia.
Co-Authors Aan Happy Desriani Abd Farid Lewa Adhyanti Adhyanti Adri, Khaeriyah Agusrianto Ahmed, Faiz Aminudin Aminudin Amsal Amsal, Amsal Andi Fatmawati Anna Veronica Pont Ansar Ansar Ansar Ansar Ansar Ansar Ansar Ansar Ansar Ansar Aolia, Nuraliafni R. Aslinda, Wery Asrawaty Asrawaty Asri Widyayanti Azizah Saleh Azwar Azwar Bahja Bahja Baiq Emy Candriasih, Putu Christina Entoh Christine Christine Cicilia, Fitri Condeng, Baharuddin Dafrosia Darmi Manggasa Dedi Mahyudin Syam Diah Ayu Hartini Diana Nurhayati Sinurat Dias Astiza Djadid Subchan Djunaedil Syukur Sulaeman Dwi Kartika Dwi Ratna Sari, Dwi Ratna Eka Cahyani, Yayuk Eka S. Riyanto Ekasari Dewi Pertiwi Elfyrah Faisal Evie, Sova Fahmi Hafid Faisal, Elvyrah Fajrillah Kolomboy Febrianti, Devy Firdaus Hi Jahja Kunoli Gusman Hadina, Hadina Hadriani Hamsiah Hamsiah Hanipa, Sopya Hanum Sasmita Hariadha, Enti Hartini, Ni Made Fira Hasbunsyah Hasbunsyah Hasdrini Hasnawati Hasnawati Hasni Hasni Hastuti Usman Herick Herick I Wayan Supetran I Wayan Supetran Idayati Idayati, Idayati Inang Indro Subagyo Irsanty Collein Junaidi Junaidi Kadar Ramadhan Kamal, Kamal Latipa Latipa Latipa, Latipa Leny Latifah Lili Suryani Linda Linda Lindanur Sipatu Lisda Widianti Longgupa Lisnawati Mardani Mangun Mardhatillah Mardhatillah Mardhatillah, Mardhatillah Masda Masda Masudin Masudin Mega Aprisna Arif Mellyani, Jhein Mercy Joice Kaparang Moammar Safari Mohamad Fadli Dg. Patompo Muhammad Rusdi Muliani Nasrul Nasrul Ndama, Metrys Ni Made Ridla Nilasanti Niluh Nita Silfia Nirva Rantesigi Nitro Galenso Novarianti Novarianti Nurarifah Nurarifah Nurfatimah Nurfatimah Nurindah Nurindah Nurjaya Nurjaya Nursafitri Nurul Wakyah Nurwidianti Nurwidianti Olkamien J. Longulo Pangaribuan, Helena Radhiah, Siti Raihan, Muhammad Raju, Kaveesha Ramadani, Yuni Ramlan, Pratiwi Raoda Rina Tampake Riska Afifah Ros Arianty Runjati Rusneni Saharudin Saharudin Salman Saman Selvi Alfrida Mangundap Sigit M. Nuzul Silfia, Niluh Nita Siti Hadijah Batjo Sitti Radhiah Sony Bernike Magdalena Sitorus Sri M. Hasan Sri Restu Tempali Sri Yanti Kusika Subagyo, Indro Sudarman H Melangka, Yulianus Sukmawati Sukmawati Sulaiman, Zulkarnain Sumiaty Sumiaty Sunandar Said Supriadi Supriadi Abd Malik Syahrin, Alfia Syamsul Arifin Taqwin Taqwin Tjitrowati Djaafar Tondong, Henrietta Imelda Wery Aslinda Wery Aslinda Widya Pani Wijianto Yasmin H Yasmin H Zainul