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Constructing of Penta Helix Model Approach in Reducing Stunting and Upscaling Human Resource Capabilities in Surabaya Development : A Meta Synthesis Utomo, Priyo; Pratama, Devangga Putra Adhitya; Arifin, Syamsul; Waloyo; Sandyawati, Novi Sri
Review of Management and Entrepreneurship Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): Review of Management and Entrepreneurship
Publisher : International Business Management - Universitas Ciputra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37715/rme.v9i2.5679

Abstract

This research investigates the application of the Penta Helix Model in addressing two critical issues in Surabaya City: reducing stunting and upscaling human resource capabilities. The Penta Helix Model, which encompasses collaboration among academia, business, government, community, and media, offers a comprehensive framework for sustainable urban development. Meta synthesis as this research method reffered to synthesizes findings from recent and past research to identify effective strategies and their interrelationships within this model. Key strategies for reducing stunting include nutritional interventions such as micronutrient supplementation and fortification of staple foods, health care initiatives like the Integrated Management of Childhood Illness (IMCI) and growth monitoring, and educational programs that emphasize school-based nutrition and WASH (Water, Sanitation, and Hygiene) education. Community engagement through initiatives like Community-Led Total Sanitation (CLTS) and women's empowerment programs further supports these efforts, while effective governance and supportive policies provide the necessary environment for successful implementation. In upscaling human resource capabilities, the research highlights the importance of educational enhancement through vocational training and continuing professional development, health and wellness programs to maintain a productive workforce, and community empowerment via technology-driven approaches such as AI for socio-economic predictions. Business and economic development initiatives, coupled with technological innovations like mHealth solutions and remote sensing, are also crucial in aligning workforce skills with market demands and improving access to essential services. The research finding referred the interconnectedness of these strategies and the necessity of a collaborative approach within the Penta Helix Model. By leveraging the strengths of each stakeholder, Surabaya City can develop and implement comprehensive, inclusive, and sustainable interventions to address stunting and enhance human resource capabilities. This integrated approach not only improves public health and educational outcomes but also drives economic growth and resilience, contributing to the overall development of Surabaya City
STRATEGI UPSKILLING DIGITAL PENGEMUDI OJEK ONLINE DALAM MENGHADAPI ALGORITHMIC MANAGEMENT MELALUI STUDI FENOMENOLOGI SISTEM KEMITRAAN DI SURABAYA Nur Farida; Lelli Kisdayanti; Devangga Putra Adhitya Pratama; Siti Maslakhatus Sa’adah
Journal of Education and Research Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): JUNI 2026
Publisher : IKIP Widya Darma

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Perkembangan digital yang semakin cepat telah menciptakan sistem perekonomian berbasis gig economy. Di era ekonomi platform, algoritma bertindak sebagai manajer otomatis yang sering kali menciptakan asimetri informasi dan ketegangan kerja. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi dinamika upaya upskilling digital dan respon etis pengemudi ojek online dalam menghadapi sistem kemitraan berbasis manajemen algoritma. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif melalui pendekatan fenomenologi di komunitas pengemudi ojek online di Surabaya, data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara mendalam terhadap informan yang dipilih secara purposive serta observasi partisipatif di berbagai pangkalan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengemudi melakukan upskilling digital secara informal melalui mekanisme pembelajaran sosial di komunitas guna memahami pola kerja dan logika algoritma yang tertutup. Selain itu, ditemukan bahwa sebagian pengemudi menunjukkan respon etis berupa penyesuaian perilaku kerja, seperti penggunaan strategi tertentu yang dipandang dapat membantu mempertahankan pendapatan ketika menghadapi kondisi kerja yang dipersepsikan kurang sesuai dengan situasi di lapangan. Temuan penelitian mengindikasikan bahwa proses upskilling digital berperan dalam meningkatkan kemampuan adaptasi pengemudi terhadap sistem berbasis algoritma. Hasil ini juga menunjukkan pentingnya transparansi dan kejelasan mekanisme pengelolaan algoritma untuk mendukung hubungan kemitraan yang lebih baik antara platform dan pengemudi.