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Association Between Curve Magnitude in Scoliosis and Low Body Mass Index Lisanti, Alya Roza; Supartono, Basuki; Makkiyah, Feda Anisah; Savitri, Prita Maya
Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran Wijaya Kusuma Vol. 14 No. 1 (2025): MARET 2025
Publisher : Universitas Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30742/jikw.v14i1.4219

Abstract

Background: Adolescent idiopathic scoliosis is a spinal deformity characterized by Cobb angle deviation of more than 10o. Objective: This study aims to determine the association between low body mass index (BMI) and curve magnitude in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. Methods: This was a retrospective cohort study using medical record data of patients diagnosed with scoliosis at Bhayangkara Tk I Pusdokkes Polri Hospital. BMI classification was based on WHO BMI-for-ages z-scores in children and adolescents. Result: The study included 22 AIS subjects, with the majority aged 14–17 years and a higher proportion of females than males. The p-value for the association between low body mass index and adolescent idiopathic scoliosis is 0.169. Conclusion: Curve magnitude is not associated with low body mass index.
A Case Report: Progressive Headache in a Rare Case a Meningioma: A Case Report Feda Anisah Makkiyah; Nia Citama Saragih; Rosita Alfi Syahrin; Theodora Caroline Sihotang
Journal of Diverse Medical Research : Medicosphere Vol. 2 No. 11 (2025): Journal of Diverse Medical Research : Medicosphere 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine - Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jawa Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33005/jdiversemedres.v2i11.183

Abstract

The most prevalent primary tumor of the central nervous system is meningioma, and the incidence increases with age. This tumour can be detected through radiological examination and can be classified based on the results of anatomical pathology examination. A 48-year-old woman presented to the hospital with complaints of left-sided progressive headache since several years ago without any other complaints. Imaging examination showed a lesion in the falx cerebri of the sinistra aspect that suggested atypical meningioma. The woman decided to undergo craniotomy resection surgery and histopathological analysis. Based on the WHO classification, the histopathology results revealed that it was a micro and chordoidal meningioma. The patient had significant improvement in her symptoms postoperatively and the tumour size decreased on follow-up imaging. This case report demonstrates the importance of education about dangerous tumour headaches.
CASE REPORT: PROGRESSIVE HEADACHE IN A RARE CASE OF MENINGIOMA Nia Citama Saragih; Feda Anisah Makkiyah; Rosita Alfi Syahrin; Theodora Caroline Sihotang
The Health Researcher's Journal Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): The Health Researchers Journal
Publisher : The SDGS Forum Communication

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.00000/dv7q3e86

Abstract

The most prevalent primary tumour of the central nervous system is meningioma, and the incidence increases with age. This tumour can be detected through radiological examination and classified based on the results of anatomical pathology examination. A 48-year-old woman presented to the hospital with complaints of a left-sided progressive headache for several years without any other complaints. Imaging examination showed a lesion in the falx cerebri of the sinistra aspect that suggested typical meningioma. The woman decided to undergo craniotomy resection surgery and histopathological analysis. Based on the WHO classification, the histopathology results revealed a microcystic and chordoidal meningioma. The patient had significant improvement in her symptoms postoperatively, and the tumour size decreased on follow-up imaging. This case report aims to highlight the diagnostic challenges and clinical relevance of identifying progressive headaches as one manifestation of atypical meningioma. 
A CASE REPORT OF 41-YEAR-OLD MALE WITH POST TRAUMATIC ENCEPHALOMALACIA Fathia Kharitano; Feda Anisah Makkiyah
The Health Researcher's Journal Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): The Health Researchers Journal
Publisher : The SDGS Forum Communication

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.00000/azy3vr10

Abstract

Encephalomalacia is the softening of brain tissue resulting from hemorrhagic contusions, infarctions, or diffuse axonal injury, which can develop months or even years after head trauma. Encephalomalacia may occur in adults, albeit rarely, following acquired brain injuries such as infection, trauma, or infarction. We report a 41-year-old male who presented with headache and memory loss, symptoms that developed one year after a motorcycle accident in which he sustained a head injury. Imaging revealed hypodense lesions in the left temporoparietal lobe, consistent with encephalomalacia and associated ventriculomegaly. This case highlights the significance of detailed clinical and radiological assessments in diagnosing encephalomalacia, underscoring the importance of early intervention and management to prevent long-term neurological complications.
A CASE REPORT: POSTOPERATIVE EPIDURAL HEMATOMA AFTER MENINGIOMA RESECTION Anastasya Chanita Putri Maharani; Feda Anisah Makkiyah
The Health Researcher's Journal Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): The Health Researchers Journal
Publisher : The SDGS Forum Communication

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.00000/0pyz4087

Abstract

Postoperative Epidural Hematoma (PEDH) is a rare but potentially life-threatening complication following craniotomy for intracranial tumor resection, particularly in elderly patients. The incidence of postoperative epidural hematoma is estimated to be approximately 1-2% of intracranial surgeries, and its development is often attributed to rapid reductions in intracranial pressure, excessive cerebrospinal fluid drainage, or coagulation abnormalities. This report presents a 71-year-old female who developed PEDH following craniotomy for meningioma. The patient initially showed stable postoperative recovery but experienced sudden neurological deterioration, prompting an urgent CT scan that revealed an epidural hematoma. Immediate surgical intervention was performed to evacuate the hematoma, leading to gradual neurological improvement. This case highlights the importance of early detection, rapid intervention, and careful perioperative management to optimize outcomes in patients with PEDH
A CASE REPORT OF SUSPECTED RARE ANOMALY AQUEDUCTAL STENOSIS BY WEB CAUSING HYDROCEPHALUS OBSTRUCTIVE IN PEDIATRIC Alma Putri Maulidawati; Feda Anisah Makkiyah
The Health Researcher's Journal Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): The Health Researchers Journal
Publisher : The SDGS Forum Communication

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.00000/2h09j886

Abstract

The aqueductal web is a rare congenital anomaly where a thin membrane obstructs the aqueduct of Sylvius, disrupting cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) flow and leading to obstructive hydrocephalus. This condition can be challenging to diagnosis, particularly in settings with limited access to advanced imaging. This report discusses a six-month-old male infant presenting with progressive head enlargement, vomiting, and irritability. A head CT scan revealed dilated lateral and third ventricles suggestive of obstructive hydrocephalus, likely caused by an aqueductal web. Due to limited access to MRI and endoscopic third ventriculostomy (ETV) facilities in the local healthcare setting, a ventriculoperitoneal (VP) shunt was chosen as the treatment. The patient underwent VP shunt placement, which successfully diverted excess CSF, reduced intracranial pressure, and improved clinical symptoms. Postoperative management included prophylactic antibiotics, with no significant complications observed apart from a localized hematoma. Early diagnosis and appropriate management of obstructive hydrocephalus due to the aqueductal web are essential to prevent long-term neurological damage. While MRI remains the gold standard for detailed diagnosis, CT remains crucial with limited resources. VP shun remains a reliable intervention in such settings, with good clinical outcomes when managed appropriately.
Risk Factors Analysis in Patients with Knee Osteoarthritis at Al-Fauzan General Hospital: A Case Report Feda Anisah Makkiyah; Melinda Dwi Rahayu; Basuki Supartono; Ayodya Heristyorini
Journal of Diverse Medical Research : Medicosphere Vol. 2 No. 9 (2025): J Divers Med Res 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine - Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jawa Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33005/jdiversemedres.v2i9.180

Abstract

One of the degenerative conditions frequently occurring in joints is Osteoarthritis (OA). OA is a common form of joint inflammation, the most prevalent one. Individual factors such as age, gender, body mass indices, occupation, family history, injury history, and body posture can increase the risk of knee OA. Knee OA is distinguished based on etiology, namely primary and secondary. Primary knee OA is often associated with genetic factors and natural aging, while secondary knee OA is caused by injuries, structural abnormalities, or other medical conditions. The purpose is to determine the relationship between risk factors in patients with knee OA. This research employed a cross-sectional design involving 56 patients selected through a total sampling technique at Al-Fauzan Hospital. The findings of the study reveal a significant association between the onset of OA and both age (p=0.000) and body posture (p=0.000). Nevertheless, factors such as gender (p=0.535), body mass indices (p=0.705), occupation (p=0.942), family history (p=0.321), and injury history (p=1.000) exhibit no correlation with knee OA. Age emerges as the most impactful factor linked to the occurrence of OA (OR=51.358). A notable correlation exists between age and body posture as risk factors for knee OA in patients. The probability of developing OA increases by a factor of 51.358 as individuals grow older compared to their younger counterparts.
Association Between Long-Term Progesteron Exposure and Intracranial Meningioma: A Case Report in a 44-Year-Old Woman: A Case Report Andini Nur Ramadhani; Feda Anisah Makkiyah
Journal of Diverse Medical Research : Medicosphere Vol. 3 No. 4 (2026): Journal of Diverse Medical Research : Medicosphere 2026
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine - Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jawa Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33005/jdiversemedres.v3i4.335

Abstract

Background: Meningioma is a common benign intracranial tumor originating from arachnoid cap cells and accounts for approximately one-third of all primary brain tumors. Its higher incidence in women suggests hormonal involvement, particularly from progesterone and progestogen exposure. Prolonged use of hormonal contraceptives, such as depo medroxyprogesterone acetate (DMPA), has been associated with the development and progression of meningioma. Objective: To describe the clinical presentation, neuroimaging findings, management, and possible association between long-term progesterone exposure and intracranial meningioma in a middle-aged woman. Methods: We report the case of a 44-year-old woman with a history of long-term DMPA use who presented with progressive neurological symptoms. Clinical evaluation, neuroimaging studies, surgical treatment, and histopathological examination were performed and reviewed. Results: The patient presented with recurrent severe headache, blurred vision, and a progressively enlarging right-sided scalp mass. She had received DMPA injections for more than 15 years. Contrast-enhanced brain CT demonstrated a well-defined right frontotemporal extra-axial mass consistent with meningioma. The patient subsequently underwent craniotomy and complete tumor excision. Histopathological examination confirmed a WHO Grade I meningioma with mixed meningothelial and angiomatous patterns. Conclusion: This case highlights a potential association between prolonged DMPA exposure and intracranial meningioma. Early recognition of neurological symptoms, timely neuroimaging evaluation, and appropriate surgical management are essential to optimize outcomes. Discontinuation of hormonal exposure should also be considered in patients with hormone-sensitive meningiomas.
Natural History of Subarachnoid Hemorrhage - A Case Report in Developing Country: A Case Report Feda Anisah Makkiyah; Gusti Ayu Devania Dipta Gayatri; Partogi Napitupulu
Journal of Diverse Medical Research : Medicosphere Vol. 2 No. 7 (2025): J Divers Med Res 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine - Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jawa Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33005/jdiversemedres.v2i7.181

Abstract

Stroke is the second leading cause of death and a significant factor in global disability. Its incidence is highest in developing nations, with ischemic strokes being the most prevalent. Only about 10% to 15% of first-time strokes are Intracerebral Hemorrhages (ICH). Primary hemorrhages make up the majority of strokes, while secondary hemorrhages account for roughly 10–25%. Hydrocephalus is a common complication of aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (aSAH). Additionally, the presence of hydrocephalus can indicate a greater likelihood of poor outcomes following an ICH. This case explains the natural history of subarachnoid and its management outside of developing countries. VP shunts are often used to treat post-hemorrhagic hydrocephalus, as was done in this case. Rebleeding after VP shunt placement is common. Therefore, appropriate management is needed to prevent increased mortality. Although proper management requires high costs in developing countries.
Severe Headache as the Initial and Isolated Manifestation of a High-Volume Intracranial Meningioma: A Case Report Feda Anisah Makkiyah; Bunga Mentari Rizkyta; Rosita Alfi Syahrin; Theodora Caroline Sihotang
Journal of Diverse Medical Research : Medicosphere Vol. 2 No. 6 (2025): J Divers Med Res 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine - Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jawa Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33005/jdiversemedres.v2i6.182

Abstract

Meningiomas are the most common benign intracranial tumors and make up 13-26% of all primary intracranial tumors. This tumor can be seen through radiological images and classified through the results of anatomical pathology examination. A 48-year-old woman came from Cileungsi Hospital with complaints of severe headaches in the past 3 days ago. When examined using a CT scan with contrast, an extra-axial mass was found in the right frontal region with prefocal edema around it. This supports the picture of high-grade meningioma which causes midline deviation towards the left. High-grade meningiomas, as one of the aggressive types of brain tumors, pose significant challenges in the fields of neurology and oncology. With its characteristic rapid growth and tendency to relapse, a thorough understanding of its diagnosis, treatment, and prognosis is essential in efforts to improve patient outcomes. This patient is scheduled for craniotomy surgery with a neurosurgeon specialist and found a tumor in the right parietal region with a solid consistency. with the patient's complaint lasting only 3 days, feeling severe headaches, it was found that the tumor image obtained was already large, making it is possible that the final outcome of the disease in these patients is poor due to delays in treatment. This case report shows that early detection of this disease needs to be done considering that the patient's complaints only lasted 3 days, which is not in line with the progression of the tumor itself.
Co-Authors Abd. Rasyid Syamsuri Ahmad Aulia Ahmad Taufik Aisyah, Ammara Alifah Safira Amperatmoko Alma Putri Maulidawati Alya Roza Lisanti Anastasya Chanita Putri Maharani Andini Nur Ramadhani Anisah Anisah Antoni, Darius Apriningsih, Apriningsih Apriningsih Arfiyanti Arfiyanti Arfiyanti, Arfiyanti Aritonang, Hosianna Stephany Ayodya Heristyorini Ayu Magdalena Natalia Situmeang Basuki Supartono Basuki Supartono Bintang Bayu Aryandi Buana, Gherriandi Raja Budiman, Anisa Novita Bunga Mentari Rizkyta Dian Pertiwi Dian Pertiwi Digna, Audrey Alvura Erna Harfiani Fathia Kharitano Faustine, Gracella Fitriana Fitriana Goenarjo, Roman Gracella Faustine Gusti Ayu Devania Dipta Gayatri Heni Pujiastuti Heristyorini, Ayodya Herkan, Muhamad Thariq Imam Prabowo, Imam Juliana, Dian Kamaludin, Fahmi Lisanti, Alya Roza Marlina Dewiastuti Marlina Dewiastuti, Marlina Masiran, Ruziana` Meiskha Bahar Melinda Dwi Rahayu Melly Kristanti Muhammad Ferrel Privansyah Cader Cader Muhammad Reihan Arianda Nabila Aulia Ainaya Nafira, Amodya Dahayu Natanel, Handro Steve Nia Citama Saragih Nia Citama Saragih Nugrahana, Raisa Yunika Nurfitri Bustamam Nurhadi Ibrahim Nurrahmah, Rahma Nida Nurrizka, Rahmah Huda Oktafiani, Devi Oktavia, Sabina Partogi Napitupulu Pasiak, Taufiq Fredrik Prita Maya Savitri Rachmawati, Alfira Rahma Hida Nurrizka Rahmah Hida Nurrizka Rahmah Huda Nurrizka Rosadi, Andrea Salsabila Rosita Alfi Syahrin Rosita Alfi Syahrin Sabita, Rifqi Safira, Lisa Salim Harris, Salim Savitri, Prita Maya Sembiring, Rinawati Setyaningsih, Yuni Shelly Nobel Shofiy, Alifya Rayyani Subeno, Setia Taufik Jamaan Taufiq Fredrik Pasiak Theodora Caroline Sihotang Theodora Caroline Sihotang Tiwuk Susantiningsih Wahyudi, Dhyani Paramita Widayani Wahyuningtyas Yani, Sri Yuni Setyaningsih Yuri Nurdiantami Zulfa , Fajriati