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Pengaruh Waktu Pertama Pemberian Makanan Pendamping ASI terhadap Status Gizi Bayi Usia 6 – 24 Bulan Faustine, Gracella; Arfiyanti, Arfiyanti; Makkiyah, Feda Anisah; Nurrizka, Rahmah Huda
Journal of Religion and Public Health Vol. 3 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : Journal of Religion and Public Health

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/jrph.v3i2.28814

Abstract

Background. Malnutrition is a global problem with high morbidity and mortality rates. The fulfillment of adequate nutrition, especially in the early stage of life, is very important for growth and development. Early nutrition in a child’s life begins with exclusive breastfeeding which contains all the elements of nutrients needed. When breast milk is not sufficient to meet the nutritional needs of infants, specific nutritional interventions in the form of complementary foods are required. A review about the effect of the right time of complementary foods is needed to ensure optimal nutritional status. Objective. Analyzed the effect of timing of introduction to complementary foods on nutritional status in infants aged 6 – 24 months. Methods. A systematic literature review using PRISMA-P 2020 by reviewing studies obtained through databases such as Scopus, PubMed, and Google Scholar. Result. A total of 7 literatures were obtained with 5 literatures having significant results. The incidence of stunting is 1.21-13.3 times higher in complementary foods given at <6 months of age and 1.64-fold in >8 months. The incidence of underweight occurs 2.14 times in complementary foods given at the age of 4-5 months. The incidence of wasting has a 2.86-fold risk in complementary foods given at the age of 0-1 months. The risk of being overweight can occur 1.50-1.66 times in complementary foods given at less than 6 months. Conclusion. Early (<6 months) and late (>8 months) introduction to complementary foods has an effect on the incidence of stunting, underweight, wasting, and overweight in infants aged 6-24 months.Keywords: Malnutrition, Complementary Foods, Nutritional Status AbstrakLatar belakang. Malnutrisi merupakan permasalahan global dengan angka morbiditas dan mortalitas yang tinggi. Pemenuhan gizi yang tepat pada fase awal kehidupan sangat penting bagi proses tumbuh kembang. Pemberian gizi anak diawali dengan ASI ekslusif yang mengandung semua unsur zat gizi yang dibutuhkan bayi. Pada saat ASI tidak cukup untuk memenuhi kebutuhan gizi bayi, diperlukan intervensi gizi spesifik berupa MPASI. Peninjauan pengaruh waktu yang tepat pada pemberian MPASI diperlukan untuk menjamin status gizi anak yang optimal. Tujuan.Menganalisis pengaruh waktu pertama pemberian MPASI terhadap status gizi bayi usia 6 – 24 bulan. Metode.Tinjauan pustaka sistematis metode PRISMA-P 2020 dengan meninjau studi yang diperoleh melalui basis data Scopus, PubMed, dan Google Scholar. Hasil. Didapatkan total 7 literatur dengan 5 menunjukkan hasil signifikan pengaruh waktu pertama pemberian MPASI terhadap status gizi bayi usia 6 – 24 bulan. Kejadian stunting berisiko 1,21 – 13,3 kali lipat pada MPASI < 6 bulan dan 1,64 kali lipat pada MPASI >8 bulan. Underweight berisiko 2,14 kali lipat pada MPASI 4 – 5 bulan. Wasting berisiko 2,86 kali lipat pada MPASI 0-1 bulan. Risiko overweight terjadi 1,50 – 1,66 kali lipat pada MPASI <6 bulan. Kesimpulan. MPASI dini (<6 bulan) dan terlambat (>8 bulan) berpengaruh terhadap stunting, underweight, wasting, dan overweightKata Kunci:  Malnutrisi, MPASI, Status Gizi 
Hubungan Kualitas Tidur Dengan Kecerdasan Emosional Selama Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Di Tahun 2021 Pada Mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta Natanel, Handro Steve; Pasiak, Taufiq Fredrik; Prabowo, Imam; Makkiyah, Feda Anisah; Nurrizka, Rahmah Hida
Journal of Religion and Public Health Vol. 4 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Journal of Religion and Public Health

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/jrph.v4i1.28830

Abstract

Sleep quality may affect many important things in life. Medical students are one of the groups at risk of experiencing poor sleep quality, especially during the COVID-19 pandemic. Various stressors to medical students might cause poor sleep quality and affect emotional intelligence which is an important indicator of social functioning. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between sleep quality and emotional intelligence during the COVID-19 pandemic in medical students. This research is a cross-sectional study. Data collection was done by a simple random sampling technique with a total sample of 120 respondents. Data based on the characteristics of respondents, univariate analysis, and bivariate analysis using the Spearman correlation test. The instruments used are the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index and the Schutte Emotional Intelligence Scale. The results of the bivariate analysis showed a p-value of 0.000 < 0.05 (α) and a calculated r-value of 0.674. Therefore, it can be concluded that there is a strong relationship between sleep quality and emotional intelligence in medical students during the COVID-19 pandemic.Keywords: COVID-19 Pandemic, Emotional Intelligence, Medical Student, Sleep QualityAbstrak Tidur yang berkualitas dibutuhkan oleh makhluk hidup. Kualitas tidur yang terganggu dapat mempengaruhi kesehatan karena dapat mempengaruhi proses metabolik, kesehatan fisik, mental, kemampuan kognitif, dan kecerdasan emosional. Mahasiswa kedokteran merupakan salah satu kelompok yang berisiko mengalami kualitas tidur yang buruk, terutama di masa pandemi COVID-19. Berbagai stresor pada mahasiswa kedokteran dapat menyebabkan kualitas tidur yang buruk dan mempengaruhi kecerdasan emosional yang merupakan indikator penting dari fungsi sosial. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara kualitas tidur dengan kecerdasan emosional selama pandemi COVID-19 pada mahasiswa kedokteran. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian cross-sectional. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan teknik simple random sampling dengan jumlah sampel 120 responden. Data dianalisis berdasarkan karakteristik responden, analisis univariat, dan analisis bivariat menggunakan uji korelasi Spearman. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index dan Schutte Emotional Intelligence Scale. Hasil analisis bivariat menunjukkan nilai p-value 0,000 < 0,05 (α) dan nilai r hitung 0,674. Oleh karena itu, dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang kuat antara kualitas tidur dengan kecerdasan emosional pada mahasiswa kedokteran selama masa pandemi COVID-19.Kata kunci: Kualitas Tidur, Kecerdasan Emosional, Mahasiswa Kedokteran, Pandemi COVID-19
Risk Factors Analysis in Patients with Knee Osteoarthritis at Al-Fauzan General Hospital: A Case Report Makkiyah, Feda Anisah; Rahayu, Melinda Dwi; Supartono, Basuki; Heristyorini, Ayodya
Journal of Diverse Medical Research : Medicosphere Vol. 2 No. 9 (2025): J Divers Med Res 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine - Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jawa Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33005/jdiversemedres.v2i9.180

Abstract

One of the degenerative conditions frequently occurring in joints is Osteoarthritis (OA). OA is a common form of joint inflammation, the most prevalent one. Individual factors such as age, gender, body mass indices, occupation, family history, injury history, and body posture can increase the risk of knee OA. Knee OA is distinguished based on etiology, namely primary and secondary. Primary knee OA is often associated with genetic factors and natural aging, while secondary knee OA is caused by injuries, structural abnormalities, or other medical conditions. The purpose is to determine the relationship between risk factors in patients with knee OA. This research employed a cross-sectional design involving 56 patients selected through a total sampling technique at Al-Fauzan Hospital. The findings of the study reveal a significant association between the onset of OA and both age (p=0.000) and body posture (p=0.000). Nevertheless, factors such as gender (p=0.535), body mass indices (p=0.705), occupation (p=0.942), family history (p=0.321), and injury history (p=1.000) exhibit no correlation with knee OA. Age emerges as the most impactful factor linked to the occurrence of OA (OR=51.358). A notable correlation exists between age and body posture as risk factors for knee OA in patients. The probability of developing OA increases by a factor of 51.358 as individuals grow older compared to their younger counterparts.
Knee Osteoarthritis Risk Is Increased Five-Fold After Knee Injury In Indonesian National Police Mobile Brigade Corps Nugrahana, Raisa Yunika; Supartono, Basuki; Makkiyah, Feda Anisah; Heristyorini, Ayodya
Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran Wijaya Kusuma Vol. 14 No. 1 (2025): MARET 2025
Publisher : Universitas Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30742/jikw.v14i1.4174

Abstract

Abstract Background: Knee osteoarthritis (OA) is a globally alarming condition that is closely related to mechanobiological factors. Based on several previous studies, it is known that knee OA is correlated with knee injury and that play an important role in the expansion of knee OA. Objective: This research aims to find out the relationship between knee injury history with knee OA severity and to estimate the risk of knee OA after knee injury. Methods: This research used observational analytical methods with a retrospective hospital-based cohort study design. Using consecutive sampling technique. The total research sample was 68 participants who Indonesian National Police Mobile Brigade Corps had knee OA period January 1 2021-December 31 2023 at the RS Bhayangkara Tk. I Pusdokkes Polri Jakarta. Result: There was a significant relation between knee injury history with knee OA severity (p = 0.011) and odds ratio 5.0 (95% CI: 1.6-15.9). Characteristics of members of the Indonesian National Police Mobile Brigade Corps with the highest risk of knee OA, namely in the pre-elderly with an age range of 45 - ≤ 59 years (66.2%), female (51.5%), work unit of the Headquarters Mobile Brigade Corps (45.6%), had a history of knee injury (70.6%), with mild degrees (1-3) (73.5%), and the majority experienced anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injury (23.5%).  Conclusion: The study concluded that there was a statistically significant relation between knee injury history with knee OA severity and that the risk of developing knee OA increased fivefold after knee injury.
Association Between Curve Magnitude in Scoliosis and Low Body Mass Index Lisanti, Alya Roza; Supartono, Basuki; Makkiyah, Feda Anisah; Savitri, Prita Maya
Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran Wijaya Kusuma Vol. 14 No. 1 (2025): MARET 2025
Publisher : Universitas Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30742/jikw.v14i1.4219

Abstract

Background: Adolescent idiopathic scoliosis is a spinal deformity characterized by Cobb angle deviation of more than 10o. Objective: This study aims to determine the association between low body mass index (BMI) and curve magnitude in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. Methods: This was a retrospective cohort study using medical record data of patients diagnosed with scoliosis at Bhayangkara Tk I Pusdokkes Polri Hospital. BMI classification was based on WHO BMI-for-ages z-scores in children and adolescents. Result: The study included 22 AIS subjects, with the majority aged 14–17 years and a higher proportion of females than males. The p-value for the association between low body mass index and adolescent idiopathic scoliosis is 0.169. Conclusion: Curve magnitude is not associated with low body mass index.
Co-Authors Abd. Rasyid Syamsuri Ahmad Aulia Ahmad Taufik Aisyah, Ammara Alifah Safira Amperatmoko Alya Roza Lisanti Anisah Anisah Antoni, Darius Apriningsih, Apriningsih Apriningsih Arfiyanti Arfiyanti Arfiyanti, Arfiyanti Aritonang, Hosianna Stephany Ayu Devania Dipta Gayatri, Gusti Ayu Magdalena Natalia Situmeang Basuki Supartono Bintang Bayu Aryandi Buana, Gherriandi Raja Budiman, Anisa Novita Dian Pertiwi Dian Pertiwi Digna, Audrey Alvura Erna Harfiani Faustine, Gracella Fitriana Fitriana Goenarjo, Roman Gracella Faustine Heni Pujiastuti Heristyorini, Ayodya Herkan, Muhamad Thariq Imam Prabowo, Imam Juliana, Dian Kamaludin, Fahmi Lisanti, Alya Roza Marlina Dewiastuti Marlina Dewiastuti, Marlina Masiran, Ruziana` Meiskha Bahar Melly Kristanti Muhammad Ferrel Privansyah Cader Cader Muhammad Reihan Arianda Nabila Aulia Ainaya Nafira, Amodya Dahayu Napitupulu, Partogi Natanel, Handro Steve Nugrahana, Raisa Yunika Nurfitri Bustamam Nurhadi Ibrahim Nurrahmah, Rahma Nida Nurrizka, Rahmah Huda Oktafiani, Devi Oktavia, Sabina Pasiak, Taufiq Fredrik Prita Maya Savitri Rachmawati, Alfira Rahayu, Melinda Dwi Rahma Hida Nurrizka Rahmah Hida Nurrizka Rahmah Huda Nurrizka Rizkyta, Bunga Mentari Rosadi, Andrea Salsabila Sabita, Rifqi Safira, Lisa Salim Harris, Salim Savitri, Prita Maya Sembiring, Rinawati Setyaningsih, Yuni Shelly Nobel Shofiy, Alifya Rayyani Sihotang, Theodora Caroline Subeno, Setia Syahrin, Rosita Alfi Taufik Jamaan Taufiq Fredrik Pasiak Tiwuk Susantiningsih Wahyudi, Dhyani Paramita Widayani Wahyuningtyas Yani, Sri Yuni Setyaningsih Yuri Nurdiantami Zulfa , Fajriati