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KETAHANAN PANGAN PROVINSI KALIMANTAN BARAT Iwan Setiabudi; Marisi Aritonang; Shenny Oktoriana
Jurnal Sains Pertanian Equator Vol 10, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jspe.v10i2.45004

Abstract

According to Law No. 7 of 1996 and the Indonesian Government Regulation No. 68 of 2002 concerning food, food security is defined as a condition the fulfillment of food for households that reflected: : (1) adequate food availability, both in quantity and quality; (2) secure; (3) evenly; and (4) affordable In an effort to reduce community dependence only on rice as a staple food the government designed a food diversification policy through Presidential Instruction No. 14/1974 concerning Efforts to Improve the People's Food Menu (UMPMR). Food diversification is the most appropriate solution in solving problems in food needs. This research is entitled to analyze the role of food diversification on food security in West Kalimantan Province. The data analysis tool used was Microsoft exel 2013 and SPSS with Rank Spearman rho correlation. Based on the results and discussion in case studies the role of food diversification on the level of food security. West Kalimantan province is at a very low level. This is due to the high consumption of people in districts / cities in West Kalimantan Province for rice compared to other food consumption.Keyword : food security, food diversification, food consumtion.
STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN AGRIBISNIS KARET RAKYAT DI KECAMATAN NANGA MAHAP KABUPATEN SEKADAU Novi Aprianti; Eva Dolorosa; Shenny Oktoriana
Jurnal Sains Pertanian Equator Vol 12, No 4
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jspe.v12i4.68357

Abstract

Karet adalah sumber pendapatan, pekerjaan, dan perdagangan asing, yang mendorong perkembangan moneter di pangkalan baru di daerah di perkebunan karet serta pelestarian aset alam dan organic. Karet merupakan salah satu komoditas unggulan perkebunan yang ada di Kabupaten Sekadau. Mengingat potensi ketersediaan lahan yang cukup, pengembangan karet di Kabupaten Sekadau sangat menarik, yaitu sekitar 54 502, 00 hektar (Badan Pusat Statistik Kabupaten Sekadau, 2021). Petani di Kabupaten Sekadau sudah lama usahatani karet rakyat, dimana sebagian besar petani karet rakyat adalah pekerjaan utamanya. Dilihat dari BPS Kalimantan Barat, produksi rata-rata (ton) untuk karet rakyat di Kabupaten Sekadau rendah jika dibandingkan dengan Kabupaten Sintang. Kendala utama yang dihadapi petani ketika mencoba membangun perkebunan karet rakyat adalah lemahnya permodalan dan minimnya bibit yang digunakan dalam budidaya perkebunan karet, agar petani dapat memanfaatkan bibit yang ada dan teknologi sederhana, sehingga menghasilkan getah berkualitas rendah yang dibutuhkan pasar dan rendahnya produksi karet. Tujuan penelitian adalah menyusun strategi untuk peningkatan agribisnis karet rakyat di Kabupaten Sekadau. Teknik samplingnya adalah purposive sampling kemudian dianalisis SWOT dan QSPM. Hasil penelitian menunjukan strategi yang dipilih untuk pengembangan agribisnis karet rakyat di Sekadau adalah strategi tiga, menggunakan pemakaian bibit klon unggul untuk meningkatkan produktivitas karet dengan Total Attractiveness Scores sebesar 6,653.
KINERJA PENYULUH PERTANIAN LAPANGAN DALAM MENGEMBANGKAN USAHATANI JAGUNG DI KABUPATEN BENGKAYANG Fiki Fiki; Novira Kusrini; Shenny Oktoriana
Jurnal Sains Pertanian Equator Vol 9, No 3 (2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jspe.v9i3.39890

Abstract

ABSTRACTThis study aims to determine the performance of agriculture extention officers instructors based on farmers' perceptions and determine the relationship of agriculture extention officers performance with the level of development of corn farming in bange village, Sanggau Ledo District, Bengkayang Regency. The sampling method uses proportional random sampling. Data analysis uses descriptive analysis and Spearman Rank correlation analysis. The results of this study indicate that The relationship between the performance of agriculture extention officers with the level of development of corn farming has a significant relationship and has a positive correlation direction. Level of agriculture extention officers performance in Bange Village is relatively high based on the dominance of respondents who give a high score of 63% of respondents. Based on Spearman Rank correlation analysis, agriculture extention officers performance shows that the higher the farmer's assessment of PPL performance, the higher the level of their farming. Keywords: Agricultuture Extention Officers Performance, Farmers' Perception, Corn Farming, Spearman Rank Correlation.ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kinerja penyuluh pertanian lapangan (PPL) berdasarkan dari persepsi petani dan mengetahui hubungan kinerja PPL dengan tingkat perkembangan usahatani jagung di Desa bange Kecamatan Sanggau Ledo Kabupaten Bengkayang. Metode Pengambilan sampel menggunakan proportional random sampling. Analisis data menggunakan analisis deskriptif dan analisis korelasi Spearman Rank. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa hubungan antara kinerja PPL dengan tingkat perkembangan usahatani jagung memiliki hubungan yang signifikan dan memiliki arah korelasi positif.tingkat kinerja PPL di Desa Bange tergolong tinggi berdasarkan dominasi responden yang memberikan nilai tinggi sebanyak 63% responden. Berdasarkan analisis korelasi Spearman Rank kinerja PPL menunjukan semakin tinggi penilaian petani terhadap kinerja PPL, maka semakin tinggi juga tingkat usahatani mereka.Kata Kunci: Kinerja PPL, Korelasi Spearman Rank, Persepsi Petani, Usahatani Jagung.
Development Model on Prevention of Land and Forest Fire in the Peat Land Area with Empowerment Society Approach (Case Study in West Kalimantan) Maswadi; Oktoriana, Shenny; Hazriani, Rini; Maulidi
Indonesian Journal of Agricultural Research Vol. 3 No. 3 (2020): InJAR, Vol. 3, No. 3, November 2020
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/injar.v3i3.4448

Abstract

Land fires are an annual agenda in Indonesia, especially in areas covered by peatlands. Peatland management using fire is the main cause. The general paradigm for land fires is that the farmers' economy is low. In fact, the factors that cause land fires are not only from the economic aspect, but from the social and institutional aspects which affect the behavior of farmers. Therefore, the purpose of this study is (1) to analyze the correlation of factors that influence land burning behavior, and (2) to determine the model for the changing of burning behavior into non burning farm land cultivation, in order to prevent land fire in Kuburaya Disrict and Bengkayang District, West Kalimantan. The research involved farmers farming on peatlands in both districts. Regression models was used for the correlation analysis. Based on the results of the regression analysis, a land burning behavior change model was determined based on the influencing factors descriptively. The result of the analysis showed the factors that significantly influence land burning behavior at the household level are knowledge level (consist of farming problems faced by farmers, agricultural extension materials and the application of technology), observance of rules, activeness of mutual assistance, cosmopolitan level, appraisal on burning behavior, and imitation level. The resulting model for changing the behavior of burning land is implementing activity of assistance, social capital stimulus and positive agreements/ pressure to the land users.
Efisiensi Alokatif Penggunaan Faktor-Faktor Produksi Pada Budidaya Ikan Nila di Kecamatan Mempawah Timur Kabupaten Mempawah Lestari, Vivi Ayu; Adi Suyatno; Shenny Oktoriana
JEMSI (Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen, dan Akuntansi) Vol. 10 No. 2 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : Sekretariat Pusat Lembaga Komunitas Informasi Teknologi Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35870/jemsi.v10i2.2109

Abstract

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi elemen-elemen yang memengaruhi produksi ikan nila dalam keramba dan tingkat efisiensi alokatif dalam penggunaan faktor-faktor produksi ikan nila di wilayah Kecamatan Mempawah Timur. Penelitian dilakukan di Kabupaten Mempawah Kecamatan Mempawah Timur dengan responden berjumlah 62 orang. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analisis Faktor Produksi dengan menggunakan Uji Koefisien Determinasi, Uji F, dan Uji t. Selain itu, dilakukan analisis Efisiensi Alokatif dengan fokus pada efisiensi alokatif benih dan pakan. Dari hasil penelitian, dapat disimpulkan bahwa faktor produksi benih dan pakan memiliki pengaruh signifikan, sedangkan tenaga kerja dan keramba tidak memengaruhi produksi ikan nila dalam keramba. Analisis alokatif menunjukkan bahwa alokasi penggunaan benih dan pakan saat ini belum efisien, sehingga disarankan untuk menambah jumlah input tersebut.
Implementation of Intercropping on Independent Palm Oil Plantation Based on Financial Feasibility Study Oktoriana, Shenny; Hazriani, Rini; Romiyanto, Romiyanto
Jurnal Social Economic of Agriculture Vol 13, No 2 (2024): December
Publisher : Agribusiness Department, Agriculture Faculty, Tanjungpura University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jsea.v13i2.86356

Abstract

The smallholder palm oil plantations in the Mayasopa Subdistrict, Singkawang City, West Kalimantan, have an average productivity of around 1.25 tons per hectare per year. Despite this, the palm oil plantation areas in this subdistrict have seen significant growth, reaching 668 hectares, which accounts for approximately 50% of all palm oil plantations in East Singkawang District. Given this trend, it is imperative to enhance the economic well-being of palm oil farmers by introducing alternative technologies that would not only increase food security and farmer income but also contribute to environmental preservation through the adoption of intercropping patterns. This study is focused on analyzing the financial viability of various intercropping plants. The research methodology involved a descriptive survey among 34 farmers who have implemented different intercropping plants. The financial feasibility of each intercropping plant variant was evaluated using the B/C ratio and farming income as critical measures. The findings indicate that in sequence, chilies, taro, and corn meet the criteria for financial viability in intercropping implementation. Based on these results, it is recommended that palm oil farmers consider introducing intercropping on their plantations, with a particular emphasis on cultivating chilies, which has been identified as the most financially viable option, to enhance their economic prospects.
Farmers' Behavior in Facing Risks in Ginger Farming Wicaksono, Mochamad Setyo; Maswadi, Maswadi; Oktoriana, Shenny
Journal La Lifesci Vol. 5 No. 5 (2024): Journal La Lifesci
Publisher : Newinera Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37899/journallalifesci.v5i5.1603

Abstract

Ginger is a medicinal plant with numerous uses across traditional industries, food sectors, and as an export commodity. Although ginger production in West Kalimantan reached 3,805.89 tons in 2022, this figure remains below the national average of 7,278.10 tons. Ginger farmers face various risks, including beetle pest attacks and rhizome rot diseases, leading to production fluctuations. This study aims to analyze the impact of farmers' behavior in facing production risks on the level of ginger production. The analysis was conducted using a production function regression with dummy variables representing farmers' behaviors, categorized into three groups: risk takers, risk neutral, and risk averters. The results indicate that farmers categorized as risk takers have 142.1% higher ginger production compared to risk averters, while risk-neutral farmers have 73.6% higher production. These findings demonstrate that farmers' behavior in managing production risks significantly influences ginger production levels.
Strategic Orientation, Culture, and Commitment Toward Institutional Performance of Independent Palm Oil Farmers Lubis, Fanisa Salsabilla; Nurliza; Oktoriana, Shenny
Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia Vol. 30 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18343/jipi.30.1.99

Abstract

Independent oil palm farmers are crucial to the growth of the national economy. However, due to subpar institutional and farmer group performance, independent oil palm farmers' productivity still needs to improve. This research aimed to maximize institutional performance within the frameworks of social exchange theory and resource-based view theory. The study employed structural equation modeling, or SMART-PLS, and quantitative descriptive methodologies to examine 92 farmer group administrators in Sambas Regency, West Kalimantan. The study's findings illustrate that strategic orientation, culture, and commitment affect institutional/farmer group performance. In maximizing institutional performance, the following was done: 1) planning for environmental conservation by setting clear deadlines and assigning members to consider environmental sustainability and refrain from burning land; 2) communicating with the community and members to foster community harmony; 3) holding online group discussions for members who are unable to attend in order to save time discussing issues collectively; b. imposing strict sanctions for infractions by its members; 4) fostering active dialogues among members and working directly or virtually with instructors regarding oil palm cultivation knowledge. The most recent study aims to develop strategies for enhancing institutional and farmer group performance through strategic orientation, culture, and commitment. Keywords: farmer group, performance, independent oil palm farmers, SMART-PLS
Pengaruh Kualitas Sumber Daya Manusia, Profesionalisme Kerja, dan Komitmen Berkelanjutan Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Pemanen Kelapa Sawit PT. Bangun Nusa Mandiri di Kabupaten Ketapang Ronaldo, Ronaldo; Kurniati, Dewi; Oktoriana, Shenny
Mimbar Agribisnis : Jurnal Pemikiran Masyarakat Ilmiah Berwawasan Agribisnis Vol 11, No 1 (2025): Januari 2025
Publisher : Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/ma.v11i1.16916

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of human resource quality, work professionalism, and continuous commitment on the performance of oil palm harvester employees at PT. Bangun Nusa Mandiri, Ketapang Regency. The research method used is a quantitative approach, with primary data collection through a questionnaire distributed to 100 employees. The data obtained was analyzed using the Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) analysis technique with SmartPLS Version 3.0 software to test the hypothesis that had been formulated. The results of the study show that the quality of human resources, work professionalism, and continuous commitment have a positive and significant influence on employee performance. This finding is expected to contribute to the company in improving the quality of human resources and employee work professionalism in order to achieve better organizational goals
Income Feasibility Analysis of Taro Farming on Peatland in North Singkawang District Linda; Dolorosa, Eva; Oktoriana, Shenny
Jurnal AGRISEP JURNAL AGRISEP VOL 24 NO 01 2025 (MARCH)
Publisher : Badan Penerbitan Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31186/jagrisep.24.01.1-18

Abstract

This research was conducted in Semelagi Kecil, Setapuk Besar, and Sungai Bulan villages in Singkawang Utara sub-district, Singkawang city, West Kalimantan province in 2023, using surveys and interviews with saturation sampling of 69 taro farmers on peatlands. This study aims to analyze and feasibility of taro farming on peatlands in North Singkawang District. The method used in this research uses a quantitative descriptive approach. The analysis used to calculate the feasibility of farming is by calculating the amount of revenue, total costs, income, R/C ratio, and BEP. This study shows the results that the feasibility of taro farming carried out in North Singkawang District is feasible to cultivate with farmers income of IDR 60,672,203  per hectare per growing season, total costs incurred 13,340,463 IDR/ha/growing season, with farmers income of IDR 53,829,109 per hectare per growing season, R/C ratio 4.55, and BEP production of 481.60 kg, BEP revenue of IDR 2,408,012, and BEP land 0.04 hectares. There is a need to increase farmers knowledge related to cultivation techniques, especially in the use of good and appropriate production inputs, so that the production inputs provided by farmers for taro farming are not less which can reduce production yields and not excessive which can cause waste of costs incurred.