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All Journal JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCE (JURNAL ILMU KESEHATAN) Jurnal Biologi Tropis PREPOTIF : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Journal of Telenursing (JOTING) Science Midwifery Borneo Journal of Medical Laboratory Technology Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai JOURNAL LA MEDIHEALTICO Action Research Literate (ARL) Healthy Tadulako Journal (Jurnal Kesehatan Tadulako) Formosa Journal of Science and Technology (FJST)
Darussalam, Andi Husni Esa
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Computer Science & IT Dentistry Education Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary

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Identifikasi Perkembangan Anak Berdasarkan Kejadian Stunting Usia dibawah 5 Tahun Ihsan, Alfisyahr Nindya Maqbul; Arfah, Arni Isnaini; Mulyadi, Farah Ekawati; Darussalam, Andi Husni Esa; Darma, Sidrah
Journal of Telenursing (JOTING) Vol 6 No 2 (2024): Journal of Telenursing (JOTING)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31539/joting.v6i2.13174

Abstract

This study aims to determine the incidence of stunting in children under 5 years old at the Salotungo Soppeng Health Center, as well as to determine the development of stunting children under 5 years old at the Salotungo Soppeng Health Center. The method used in this study is a descriptive research to identify child development based on KPSP in the incidence of stunting in children under 5 years old. The results of the study showed that the incidence of stunting in children under 5 years old at the Salotungo Soppeng Health Center amounted to 62 children. It was found that the most common incidence of stunted children with developmental disorders, especially at the age of 30 months and male sex as many as 20 children (32.2%). The conclusion in this study is that stunted children at the Salotungo Soppeng Health Center, especially men, have a high risk of developing developmental disorders at the peak age of 30 months. Biological, genetic, and suboptimal food transition factors play a role in stunting and developmental delays. Early intervention is urgently needed to prevent long-term impacts. Keywords: Child Development, Stunting, Toddler
Hubungan Kehamilan Usia Dini Dengan Kejadian Bayi Lahir Prematur Bali, Andi Azizah Nabila Tenri; Arfah, Arni Isnaini; Kamaluddin, Irna Diyana Kartika; Nulanda, Mona; Darussalam, Andi Husni Esa
Journal of Telenursing (JOTING) Vol 6 No 2 (2024): Journal of Telenursing (JOTING)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31539/joting.v6i2.13252

Abstract

This study aims to determine the relationship between early pregnancy and the incidence of premature births and also the relationship between the incidence of premature births and LBW (Low Birth Weight Babies) in 2019-2023. The method used in this study is quantitative research with a descriptive research design conducted at RSIA Sitti Khadijah 1 Makassar in May 2024. This sample uses total sampling. The results of the study showed that out of 655 samples, 47 samples were taken that met the inclusion criteria, so that from the 47 samples, the prevalence of premature births from early mothers at RSIA Sitti Khadijah 1 Makassar in 2019-2023 was 21.3% for the extreme premature category, 29.8% for the very premature category, and 48.9% for the moderate to late premature category. The prevalence of BBLR (Low Birth Weight Babies) at RSIA Sitti Khadijah 1 Makassar in 2019-2023 was 61.7% for the low birth weight category and 38.3% for the very low birth weight category. The results of the bivariate test of early pregnancy with the incidence of premature birth obtained a p-value of 0.084 and the results of the bivariate test of the incidence of premature birth with BBLR (Low Birth Weight Babies) obtained a p-value of 0.003. The conclusion of this study is that there is no relationship between early pregnancy and the incidence of premature birth. There is a relationship between the incidence of premature birth and BBLR (Low Birth Weight Babies). Keywords: BBLR (Low Birth Weight Babies), Early Pregnancy, Incidence Of Premature Birth
Incidence and risk factors of hypertension in children in the emergency department of Ibnu Sina Hospital Makassar Sakti, Putri Amalia; Rauf, Syarifuddin; Jusli, Jusli; Darussalam, Andi Husni Esa; Badaruddin, Kartini
Science Midwifery Vol 12 No 5 (2024): December: Health Sciences and related fields
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v12i5.1740

Abstract

Background: Hypertension is rare in childhood, but it has become a significant concern for the community. This condition can lead to serious complications, including an increased risk of end-organ damage and the potential for early essential hypertension. This study aims to determine the incidence and risk factors for hypertension in children in the emergency department of Ibnu Sina Hospital Makassar. Methods: This research is descriptive observational design with a cross-sectional approach, collecting primary data through interviews and measurements of respondents. Results: A total of 191 pediatric patients visited the emergency room of Ibnu Sina Hospital. The age distribution was as follows: 13.6% were under 5 years old, 45.5% were between 5 and 11 years old, and 40.8% were 12 to 18 years old. The gender distribution was 46.1% male and 53.9% female. In terms of hypertension, 87.9% of the patients had normal blood pressure, 1.6% had elevated blood pressure, 6.8% were classified with grade 1 hypertension, and 3.7% had grade 2 hypertension. The nutritional status was as follows: 20.4% were obese, 15.2% were overweight, 32.9% were well-nourished, 19.9% were undernourished, and 11.6% were malnourished. In terms of family history of hypertension, 46.6% had a family history, while 53.4% did not. Additionally, 16.8% had a history of low birth weight (LBW), and 83.2% did not. Conclusion: Nutritional status varied significantly, with notable rates of obesity and undernourishment. Nearly half of the patients had a family history of hypertension, and a small percentage had a history of low birth weight.
Effectiveness Of Non-Nutritive Sucking and Murottal In Reducing Neonates' Pain Response To Needle-Related Medical Procedures Salsabila, Andi Hafidzah Qurani; Dwimartyono, Fendy; Lantara, Andi Millaty Halifah Dirgahayu; Harahap, Muhammad Wirawan; Darussalam, Andi Husni Esa
Journal Of Health Science (Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan) Vol 10 No 1 (2025): JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCE (JURNAL ILMU KESEHATAN)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24929/jik.v10i1.4112

Abstract

Neonates are newborns up to 28 days old who are highly vulnerable to infections and organ system disorders, often requiring medical intervention. One of the most common medical procedures performed on neonates is needle-related invasive procedures, such as intravenous catheter insertion and blood sampling, which can cause pain. Neonatal pain management generally avoids the use of pharmacological analgesics due to their various side effects. Therefore, effective non-pharmacological methods, such as Non-Nutritive Sucking (NNS) and Murottal therapy, are needed. This study aims to determine the effects of NNS, Murottal therapy, and their combination on reducing neonatal pain responses during needle-related medical procedures, using a quasi-experimental post-test only control group design. This study was conducted at Lamaddukelleng District General Hospital, Wajo Regency, South Sulawesi, specifically in the perinatology ward from August to October 2024 with a sample size of 92 people. The results indicate that the combination of NNS and Murottal therapy is the most effective in reducing neonatal pain responses during needle-related medical procedures, with an average pain response of 3.78 and a significance value of P > 0.001, compared to neonates who received a single intervention (either NNS or Murottal) or those in the control group.
Perbandingan Ph Urine pada Pasien Batu Saluran Kemih dengan dan Tanpa Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 di Rumah Sakit Ibnu Sina Tahun 2022-2024 Kamandali, Buok Aria; Hidayati, Prema Hapsari; Darussalam, Andi Husni Esa; Kartika, Irna Diyana; Karim, Abdul Mubdi Ardiansar Arifuddin
Borneo Journal of Medical Laboratory Technology Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Borneo Journal of Medical Laboratory Technology
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/bjmlt.v7i2.9426

Abstract

Penyakit batu saluran kemih (BSK) merupakan masalah kesehatan yang terus meningkat dan sering dikaitkan dengan berbagai faktor metabolik, termasuk diabetes melitus (DM) tipe 2. Pasien dengan DM memiliki risiko lebih tinggi mengalami urolitiasis, terutama batu asam urat, akibat pH urine yang lebih rendah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membandingkan pH urine pada pasien batu saluran kemih dengan dan tanpa diabetes melitus tipe 2 di Rumah Sakit Ibnu Sina pada tahun 2022–2024. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian observasional analitik dengan desain studi kasus-kontrol. Penelitian ini melibatkan 50 pasien batu saluran kemih, yang terdiri atas 25 pasien dengan DM tipe 2 dan 25 pasien tanpa DM tipe 2. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar pasien batu saluran kemih di Rumah Sakit Ibnu Sina pada tahun 2022–2024 adalah laki-laki, yaitu sebanyak 31 orang (62%), dengan kelompok usia terbanyak berada dalam rentang 46–55 tahun (36%). Pasien batu saluran kemih tanpa DM tipe 2 cenderung memiliki pH urine basa (>5,5) sebesar 64%, sedangkan pasien dengan DM tipe 2 cenderung memiliki pH urine asam (≤5,5) sebesar 60%. Hasil uji mann-whitney menunjukkan adanya perbedaan yang signifikan dengan nilai p = 0,048 (p < 0,05). Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah bahwa pasien dengan DM tipe 2 memiliki pH urine yang lebih asam, yang dapat meningkatkan risiko pembentukan batu saluran kemih
The Relationship Between Maternal and Fetal Factors with Anorectal Malformations Akbar, Puang Hafsari; Darussalam, Andi Husni Esa; Baharuddin, Baharuddin; Alasiry, Ema; Gani, Aziz Beru
Journal La Medihealtico Vol. 6 No. 3 (2025): Journal La Medihealtico
Publisher : Newinera Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37899/journallamedihealtico.v6i3.2175

Abstract

Children with Anorectal Malformations (ARM) may experience lifelong physical impairment if not treated properly, and may adversely affect the personal and economic existence of affected individuals, as well as families and communities. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors of the incidence of anorectal malformations in neonates from maternal aspects and fetal aspects. By using research methods in the form of literature studies from the search results of 62 findings and 38 literature based on Electronic Based. The results of the discussion state that maternal risk factors that contribute to the incidence of ARM include exposure to teratogens such as cigarettes, alcohol, pesticides, drugs, and radiation during pregnancy. And fetal risk factors that contribute to the incidence of ARM include genetic and chromosomal factors, including related syndromes such as Down syndrome and VACTERL, which are the main causes of ARM.
Description of Antibiotic Use for Pediatric Pharyngitis Patients at Ibnu Sina YW-UMI Hospital, Makassar, 2022-2023 Arsal, Andi Sitti Fahirah; Jaya, Rika Dwi; Irwan, Andi Alamanda; Darma, Sidrah; Darussalam, Andi Husni Esa
Healthy Tadulako Journal (Jurnal Kesehatan Tadulako) Vol. 11 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Tadulako

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22487/htj.v11i3.1656

Abstract

Background: Pharyngitis is inflammation of the pharynx, often caused by viral or bacterial infections, especially Group A beta-hemolytic Streptococcus in children. The Centor score helps identify bacterial cases. In Indonesia, respiratory tract infections account for 25% of illnesses, with Group A Streptococcus causing 5–36% of pharyngitis cases. Objective: To describe antibiotic use in pediatric pharyngitis patients at Ibnu Sina YW-UMI Hospital, Makassar, in 2022–2023. Methods: A retrospective study included patients aged 5–18 years diagnosed with pharyngitis. Data on age, sex, antibiotic type, and treatment duration were collected. Results: Seventy-one patients were analyzed; most were aged 5–9 years (50.7%) and male (66.2%). The most common treatment duration was 4 days (25.4%). Cephalosporins were the most used antibiotics, particularly 3rd generation (76.1%). Ceftriaxone was most prescribed (39.4%), followed by combination antibiotics (32.4%) and other cephalosporins like cefadroxyl and cefixime (8.5% each). Conclusion: Pediatric pharyngitis predominantly affects males aged 5–9 years. The average treatment duration is 4 days, with 3rd-generation cephalosporins, especially ceftriaxone, being the most commonly used antibiotics
Komordibitas Covid-19 pada Anak Budaya, Andi Giffari Rahmat; Darussalam, Andi Husni Esa; Takhasi, Tanty Febrianty
Action Research Literate Vol. 7 No. 9 (2023): Action Research Literate
Publisher : Ridwan Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/arl.v7i9.182

Abstract

Covid-19 disebabkan oleh SARS-CoV2 atau 2019-nCoV, merupakan genus ? corona virus. Virus ini ditularkan penderita melalui droplet atau partikel aerosol yang masuk ke saluran napas. Covid-19 diidentifikasi pada awal Januari 2020 sebagai penyebab epidemi pneumonia di kota Wuhan. Sejak kemunculannya, ditemukan bahwa tingkat infeksi pada anak-anak secara tidak proporsional lebih rendah daripada orang dewasa dan anak-anak biasanya memiliki perjalanan klinis yang tidak terlalu parah. Beberapa faktor risiko yang dapat meningkatkan penularan Covid-19 terhadap anak yaitu faktor usia, jenis kelamin, komorbid, serta lingkungan. Pada anak yang terkonfirmasi Covid-19 cenderung memiliki komorbid, yang paling sering ditemukan yaitu penyakit jantung bawaan, autoimun, tuberkulosis, dan HIV.
Personal Hygiene and Soil-Transmitted Helminth Infection Among School Children in Karuwisi Health Centre Area, Makassar Afandi, Naila Amalia; Fattah, Nurfachanti; Rasfayanah, Rasfayanah; Darussalam, Andi Husni Esa; Aisyah, Windy Nurul
Healthy Tadulako Journal (Jurnal Kesehatan Tadulako) Vol. 11 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Tadulako

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22487/htj.v11i4.1800

Abstract

Background: Soil-Transmitted Helminths (STH) infection remains a major public health concern among Indonesian school-aged children, largely influenced by personal hygiene behaviors. Objective: To analyze the relationship between personal hygiene practices and STH infection among elementary school children in the Karuwisi Health Centre area, Makassar. Methods: This analytical cross-sectional study involved 50 children, using the Kato-Katz method for stool examination and a structured questionnaire to assess hygiene behaviors; data were analyzed using Chi-square and Fisher’s exact tests. Results: The prevalence of STH infection was 24% (12/50), with all cases identified as Ascaris lumbricoides of light intensity. Poor handwashing behavior showed a strong association with STH infection (p < 0.001), and inadequate nail hygiene was also significantly related (p = 0.016). Conversely, the habit of not wearing footwear was not significantly associated with infection (p = 0.325). The findings indicate that transmission occurred primarily via the fecal-oral route rather than skin penetration. These results highlight that improving handwashing and nail hygiene behaviors can substantially reduce infection risk. Conclusion: Handwashing and nail cleanliness are key behavioral determinants of STH infection, emphasizing the need for school-based health education focusing on these preventive practices to mitigate STH transmission among children.
The Relationship Between Breastfeeding and The Incidence of Stunting in The Tanrutedong Community Health Center Working Area, Sidrap Regency Rahimah, Nur; Arfah, Arni Isnaini; Darussalam, Andi Husni Esa; Jafar, Muhammad Alfian; Pramono, Sigit Dwi
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 24 No. 1 (2024): Januari - Maret
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v24i1.6626

Abstract

Indonesia is in fourth place with the highest prevalence of stunting in the Southeast Asia region. This study aims to determine the relationship between breastfeeding and the incidence of stunting. stunting. The method used is Observational Analytics with a cross sectional study design. Next, analyze the data using the Chi-Square test via the SPSS application. The research results found a relationship between breastfeeding and the incidence of stunting, namely p = 0.000 < 0.005. Toddlers in the Tanrutedong Community Health Center working area, Sidrap Regency in 2023 who do not receive exclusive breastfeeding are more likely to experience stunting. Further research is needed regarding other variables related to the incidence of stunting among toddlers in the Tanrutedong Community Health Center working area, Sidrap Regency. The consequences of this exploration can be utilized as a kind of perspective for completing routine assessments of youngsters who can possibly encounter hindering.
Co-Authors A. Madjid, Djauhariah Afandi, Naila Amalia Aisyah, Windy Nurul Akbar, Puang Hafsari Andi Sitti Fahirah Arsal Arfah, Arni Isnaini Azikin, Wildana Badaruddin, Kartini Badruddin, Kartini Baharuddin Baharuddin Bali, Andi Azizah Nabila Tenri Budaya, Andi Giffari Rahmat Darma, Sidrah Ema Alasiry, Ema Far, TM, Duhri Fattah, Nurfachanti Fendy Dwimartyono Gani, Aziz Beru Gau, Anugrah Wija Habsad, Dina Izaida Harahap, Muhammad Wirawan Helmi, Gadis Mutmainnah Idham Jaya Ganda, Idham Jaya Ihsan, Alfisyahr Nindya Maqbul Ikram, Dzul Irna Diyana Kartika Irwan, Andi Alamanda Jafar, Muh Alfian Jafar, Muh. Alfian Jafar, Muhammad Alfian Jaya, Rika Dwi Jusli, Jusli Kadir, Akhmad Kamaluddin, Irna Diyana Kartika Kamandali, Buok Aria Karim, Abdul Mubdi Ardiansar Arifuddin Lalu, Hermawan Ranova Lantara, Andi Millaty Halifah Dirgahayu Loddo, Nirwana Maharani, Ratih Natasha Martira Maddeppungeng, Martira Maulani, Destya Mulyadi, Farah Ekawati Nulanda, Mona Nur, A. Ahmad Fitrah Ramadhan Pramono, Sigit Dwi Prema Hapsari Rahimah, Nur Rasfayanah, Rasfayanah Safitri, Asrini Sakti, Putri Amalia Salsabila, Andi Hafidzah Qurani Sanna, Andri Tenri Syarifuddin Rauf Takhasi, Tanty Febrianty Usri, Nur Afifah Yani Sodiqah