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STUDI IN SILICO AKTIVITAS SENYAWA MINYAK ATSIRI DAUN KEMANGI (Ocimum basilicum L.) SEBAGAI INHIBITOR ENZIM N-acyl-glutamine aminoacylase DARI Corynebacterium sp. UNTUK MENGATASI BAU BADAN Effendi Nursalim; Tiara Ajeng Listyani; Anna Fitriawati
Jurnal Analis Farmasi Vol 11, No 1 (2026): JURNAL ANALIS FARMASI
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jaf.v11i1.25095

Abstract

Bau badan merupakan permasalahan umum yang disebabkan oleh aktivitas bakteri kulit, terutama Corynebacterium sp.,. Enzim N-acyl glutamine aminoacylase (N-AGA) berperan penting dalam proses tersebut, sehingga menjadi target potensial dalam pengendalian bau badan. Daun kemangi (Ocimum basilicum L.) mengandung minyak atsiri dengan berbagai senyawa bioaktif yang berpotensi menghambat aktivitas enzim bakteri. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis potensi senyawa minyak atsiri daun kemangi sebagai inhibitor enzim N-AGA dari Corynebacterium sp. menggunakan pendekatan in silico. Penelitian meliputi molecular docking terhadap senyawa minyak atsiri daun kemangi menggunakan PyRx-AutoDock Vina, analisis interaksi residu asam amino, serta prediksi parameter (ADME) dan toksisitas menggunakan SwissADME dan Toxtree. Triclosan digunakan sebagai kontrol positif. Hasil docking menunjukkan bahwa seluruh senyawa memiliki nilai energi bebas ikatan (ΔG) negatif yang menandakan afinitas pengikatan yang baik terhadap enzim N-AGA. Senyawa myrtenol menunjukkan hasil terbaik dengan nilai ΔG –6,2 kcal/mol serta nilai RMSD 1.215 dan berinteraksi dengan residu asam amino yang sama dengan kontrol positif. Prediksi ADME dan toksisitas menunjukkan bahwa myrtenol memiliki profil drug-likeness yang baik dan tingkat toksisitas rendah. Kesimpulannya, myrtenol berpotensi dikembangkan sebagai kandidat inhibitor alami enzim N-AGA untuk mengatasi bau badan.Kata kunci: atsiri, bau badan, docking, N-AGA, Ocimum
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT KEPATUHAN PENGGUNAAN OBAT TERHADAP KUALITAS HIDUP DAN OUTCOME TERAPI PASIEN DIABETES MELITUS TIPE 2 DI RSUD DR. MOEWARDI SURAKARTA Neha Azziza Cherrysha Alifia; Kharisma Jayak Pratama; Anna Fitriawati
JIFI (Jurnal Ilmiah Farmasi Imelda) Vol. 9 No. 2 (2026): JIFI (Jurnal Ilmiah Farmasi Imelda)
Publisher : Universitas Imelda Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52943/jifarmasi.v9i2.2035

Abstract

Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus is a chronic disease that requires long-term and continuous management. One of the key factors influencing treatment success is patient adherence to medication. Good adherence can improve quality of life and optimize therapeutic outcomes, while poor adherence often leads to unfavorable outcomes, such as uncontrolled HbA1c levels. This study aimed to determine the relationship between medication adherence and both quality of life and therapeutic outcomes among Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus patients at Dr. Moewardi General Hospital in Surakarta. This study employed an observational design with a cross-sectional approach. A total of 98 patients were recruited using purposive sampling. The instruments used included the MMAS-8 questionnaire to measure medication adherence, the WHOQOL-BREF questionnaire to assess quality of life, and laboratory HbA1c data to evaluate therapeutic outcomes. Data were analyzed using Pearson correlation and chi-square tests. The results showed that most patients had moderate adherence (64,3%), moderate quality of life (100%), and uncontrolled therapeutic outcomes. There was a significant relationship between medication adherence and quality of life (p = 0.015; r = -0.246), but no significant relationship between adherence and HbA1c therapeutic outcomes (p = 0.524). Other factors such as lifestyle, complications, and social support also influence therapeutic success.
Optimasi Sediaan Lotion dan Uji Aktivitas Antioksidan Ekstrak Etanol Daun Belimbing Wuluh (Averrhoa bilimbi L) Della Puspita Ningrum; Anna Fitriawati; Bagas Ardiyantoro
Jurnal Analis Farmasi Vol 10, No 2 (2025): JURNAL ANALIS FARMASI
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jaf.v10i2.21940

Abstract

Penelitian Antioksidan dan Optimasi formula lotion
STUDI IN SILICO AKTIVITAS SENYAWA MINYAK ATSIRI DAUN KEMANGI (Ocimum basilicum L.) SEBAGAI INHIBITOR ENZIM N-acyl-glutamine aminoacylase DARI Corynebacterium sp. UNTUK MENGATASI BAU BADAN Effendi Nursalim; Tiara Ajeng Listyani; Anna Fitriawati
Jurnal Analis Farmasi Vol 11, No 1 (2026): JURNAL ANALIS FARMASI
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jaf.v11i1.25095

Abstract

Bau badan merupakan permasalahan umum yang disebabkan oleh aktivitas bakteri kulit, terutama Corynebacterium sp.,. Enzim N-acyl glutamine aminoacylase (N-AGA) berperan penting dalam proses tersebut, sehingga menjadi target potensial dalam pengendalian bau badan. Daun kemangi (Ocimum basilicum L.) mengandung minyak atsiri dengan berbagai senyawa bioaktif yang berpotensi menghambat aktivitas enzim bakteri. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis potensi senyawa minyak atsiri daun kemangi sebagai inhibitor enzim N-AGA dari Corynebacterium sp. menggunakan pendekatan in silico. Penelitian meliputi molecular docking terhadap senyawa minyak atsiri daun kemangi menggunakan PyRx-AutoDock Vina, analisis interaksi residu asam amino, serta prediksi parameter (ADME) dan toksisitas menggunakan SwissADME dan Toxtree. Triclosan digunakan sebagai kontrol positif. Hasil docking menunjukkan bahwa seluruh senyawa memiliki nilai energi bebas ikatan (ΔG) negatif yang menandakan afinitas pengikatan yang baik terhadap enzim N-AGA. Senyawa myrtenol menunjukkan hasil terbaik dengan nilai ΔG –6,2 kcal/mol serta nilai RMSD 1.215 dan berinteraksi dengan residu asam amino yang sama dengan kontrol positif. Prediksi ADME dan toksisitas menunjukkan bahwa myrtenol memiliki profil drug-likeness yang baik dan tingkat toksisitas rendah. Kesimpulannya, myrtenol berpotensi dikembangkan sebagai kandidat inhibitor alami enzim N-AGA untuk mengatasi bau badan.Kata kunci: atsiri, bau badan, docking, N-AGA, Ocimum
Uji Aktivitas Antibakteri Propionibacterium Acne ATCC 6919 Ekstrak Etanol Daun Si Kejut (Mimosa Pudica L) Anna Fitriawati; Annie Rahmatillah; Nurul Agustiningrum
INSOLOGI: Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 4 No. 6 (2025): Desember 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/insologi.v4i6.7080

Abstract

Vulgaris acne is a chronic inflammatory condition commonly experienced by adolescents and young adults, with a prevalence reaching up to 85%. Propionibacterium acnes plays a significant role in the inflammatory process of acne, which is influenced by sebum production, hyperkeratinization, and the inflammatory immune response. Acne treatment often involves antibiotics, but resistance to antibiotics such as erythromycin and clindamycin has increased, creating serious challenges in dermatology. Therefore, the development of non-antibiotic therapies for acne is crucial. One promising alternative is the extract of Mimosa pudica L., also known as the sensitive plant, which is recognized for its antimicrobial activity. The extract of Mimosa pudica L. leaves has been shown to inhibit the growth of various pathogenic bacteria and has potential anti-inflammatory effects based on in silico studies, opening up significant opportunities for the development of plant-based treatments for acne and other inflammatory diseases. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of ethanol extract of Mimosa pudica L. leaves in inhibiting the growth of Propionibacterium acnes ATCC 6919. The results of the study show that the 30% ethanol extract can inhibit bacterial growth with an inhibition zone diameter of 11.537 mm, indicating the potential of this extract as a safer and more effective alternative treatment for acne.
Formulation Of Antifungal Solid Soap From 96% Ethanol Extract Of Neem Leaves (Azadirachta Indica A.Juss) Against Malassezia Furfur ATCC 14251 Diyah Nurayuni; Anna Fitriawati; Annie Rahmatillah
International Journal of Health Engineering and Technology Vol. 4 No. 6 (2026): IJHET MARCH 2026
Publisher : CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55227/ijhet.v4i6.667

Abstract

Fungal skin infections are still a health problem in tropical regions, especially those caused by Malassezia furfur, so alternative natural skin cleansing preparations are needed that are safe and effective. Neem leaves (Azadirachta indica A. Juss) are known to have antifungal activity and have the potential to be developed into solid soap preparations. This study aims to formulate an antifungal solid soap made from 96 percent ethanol extract of neem leaves, evaluate the physical quality of the preparation, and test its antifungal activity against Malassezia furfur. This study is a laboratory experimental study with a pretest-posttest only control group design. The study population was neem leaves obtained from Mount Pati District, Semarang, with simplicia samples selected using a purposive sampling technique. The research instruments included formulation equipment, physical quality tests based on SNI 3532:2016, and antifungal activity tests using the well diffusion method, while data analysis was carried out using nonparametric statistical tests. The results showed that all soap formulas met the physical quality requirements, and the formulation with a 10 percent extract concentration produced the largest inhibition zone diameter against Malassezia furfur, although it was still relatively weak. The conclusion of this study is that neem leaf extract solid soap has potential as a natural skin cleanser with antifungal activity, but further development and optimization of the formulation are needed to increase its effectiveness.
Evaluation Of The Antioxidant Activity Of Lotion Containing Ethanolic Extract Of Matoa Leaves (Pometia Pinnata J.R.Forst, & G.Forst.) Mei Vita Rachma Pertiwi; Anna Fitriawati; Annie Rahmatillah
International Journal of Health Engineering and Technology Vol. 4 No. 6 (2026): IJHET MARCH 2026
Publisher : CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55227/ijhet.v4i6.672

Abstract

Skin exposure to environmental stress produces free radicals and ROS that accelerate aging and skin damage, while antioxidant Lotions from natural extracts such as Matoa leaves (Pometia pinnata) offer protection. This experimental study aimed to evaluate the antioxidant activity of ethanol extracts, the effect of concentration (0.5-6%) on the physical quality of Lotions, and the DPPH scavenging ability of the final Lotion. The population of all Matoa leaf extract Lotion formulations; a sample of 2 kg of fresh leaves from Matesih, Karanganyar was purposively selected. Instruments included a UV-Vis spectrophotometer (517 nm), a Brookfield viscometer, a pH meter; SPSS 28.0 was analyzed by ANOVA, regression for IC50. The extract was very potent (IC50 43.07 ppm) containing flavonoids, alkaloids, saponins, tannins; All Lotions met the standards (homogeneous, pH 5.22-6.34, viscosity 10,100-12,740 cP, spreadability 5-6.5 cm), FV (6%) was optimal (IC50 66.30 ppm, strong). High concentrations increased inhibition but increased viscosity, decreased spreadability (p<0.05). The findings confirm that Matoa Lotion is effective for herbal skin care; further in vivo and stability testing is recommended.