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Journal : Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum

The Creditor's Position After the Constitutional Court's Decision on the Examination of Article 15 of the Fiduciary Guarantee Law Wulandari, Andi Sri Rezky; Dewi, Mira Nila Kusuma; Nurmiati, Nurmiati
Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Vol. 23 No. 2 (2024): Pena Justisia
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/pj.v23i2.4294

Abstract

The Constitutional Court Decision Number 18/PUU-XVII/2019 provides a transformation regarding the process of execution of fiduciary guarantees by creditors against debtors by changing the substance of the regulation that cannot be carried out unilaterally without permanent legal standing. The purpose of this research is to look further after the Constitutional Court's decision regarding the position of execution on financing that provides loans to creditors. This research method is a normative research that examines the decision of the Constitutional Court regarding the execution of fiduciary guarantees. The results of this study show that first, the essence of the Constitutional Court's decision is that execution by financing institutions cannot be carried out unilaterally before the court gives an official decision. Secondly, that the decision only shows specifically between debtors and creditors so that this decision cannot be used as a legal argument related to other auction processes and including as a basis for changes in legislation related to auctions outside the problems between debtors and creditors. The implication of this decision is that the institution cannot take actions outside of the court decision.
Juridical Analysis of the Voting Rights of the TNI and the National Police in General Elections in Indonesia Reviewed from the Perspective of Human Rights Sapada, Andi Tenri; Rezah, Farah Syah; Wulandari, Andi Sri Rezky
Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Vol. 23 No. 002 (2024): Pena Justisia (Special Issue)
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the voting rights of members of the Indonesian National Army (TNI) and the Indonesian National Police (Polri) in general elections in Indonesia from the perspective of human rights (HAM). Constitutionally, the right to vote is part of human rights regulated in various national and international legal instruments. However, in Indonesia, members of the TNI and Polri are restricted from active and passive voting rights in elections on the grounds of maintaining institutional neutrality and professionalism. This study uses a normative juridical method with a legal approach and literature studies related to human rights theory and democratic principles. The results of the study show that there is a dilemma between the protection of human rights for members of the TNI and the National Police and the need to maintain political stability and neutrality in the Indonesian democratic system. This study recommends the importance of policy evaluations that provide a balance between respect for human rights and the institutional functions of the TNI and the National Police. This study is expected to contribute to the formulation of more inclusive policies without ignoring the basic principles of democracy and human rights.