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PEMBERDAYAAN WALI MURID TK DALAM EDUKASI PMT MELALUI MEDIA EDUKASI DI DESA DUKUHTENGAH KECAMATAN KRIAN SIDOARJO Suliati, Suliati; Museyaroh, Museyaroh; Yunita, Era Fitria; Istanto, Wisnu
COMMUNITY : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Pusat Pengembangan Pendidikan dan Penelitian Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51878/community.v5i2.7321

Abstract

Stunting is still a big problem in Indonesia because it affects how kids grow and develop over time, especially if it isn't stopped early on. One reason for this is that parents, especially mothers, don't fully understand how to provide balanced nutritional supplementary feeding (PMT). This community service project is all about giving the guardians of Dharma Wanita Persatuan Kindergarten in Dukuhtengah the tools and information they need to do their jobs better. It will do this by making and using interactive educational media in Dukuhtengah Village, Buduran District, Sidoarjo Regency. The implementation method has many steps: working with the school, finding out what parents need to know, making educational materials like booklets and posters, giving advice and showing how to prepare PMT, and testing the students before and after. In total, 36 parents took part in this activity. The analysis results show that the participants' understanding has improved a lot. They scored an average of 54.86 on the pre-test and 86.39 on the post-test, which is an increase of 31.53 points. The paired t-test produced p<0.001, signifying a significant difference, and Cohen's d effect size of 3.79 indicates a substantial effect. This finding shows that the educational media that was created works to teach parents more about PMT and how to stop stunting. In conclusion, interactive educational empowerment activities that use media have been shown to help parents improve their ability to provide their children with the right extra food to meet their nutritional needs. The future goal is to repeat the activities at the Posyandu level and combine them with family-based public health programs to make stunting prevention more effective in the community. ABSTRAKStunting masih menjadi permasalahan serius di Indonesia karena berdampak pada tumbuh kembang anak jangka panjang, terutama bila tidak dicegah sejak dini. Salah satu faktor penyebabnya adalah kurang optimalnya pemahaman orang tua, khususnya ibu, mengenai pemberian makanan tambahan (PMT) bergizi seimbang. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini berfokus pada pemberdayaan dan edukasi wali murid TK Dharma Wanita Persatuan Dukuhtengah melalui pembuatan dan penggunaan media edukasi interaktif di Desa Dukuhtengah, Kecamatan Buduran, Kabupaten Sidoarjo. Metode pelaksanaan mencakup beberapa tahapan, yaitu koordinasi dengan pihak sekolah, identifikasi kebutuhan pengetahuan wali murid, penyusunan media edukasi berupa booklet dan poster, penyuluhan serta demonstrasi penyajian PMT, serta evaluasi dengan pre-test dan post-test. Sebanyak 36 wali murid berpartisipasi aktif dalam kegiatan ini. Hasil analisis menunjukkan adanya peningkatan signifikan pada pemahaman peserta, dengan rata-rata skor pre-test sebesar 54,86 dan post-test sebesar 86,39, sehingga terjadi peningkatan sebesar 31,53 poin. Uji t berpasangan menghasilkan p<0,001 yang menandakan perbedaan signifikan, sementara nilai effect size Cohen’s d sebesar 3,79 menunjukkan efek yang sangat besar. Temuan ini mengindikasikan bahwa media edukasi yang dikembangkan efektif dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan wali murid mengenai PMT dan pencegahan stunting. Kesimpulannya, kegiatan pemberdayaan berbasis media edukasi interaktif terbukti mampu meningkatkan kapasitas orang tua dalam memberikan PMT yang sesuai kebutuhan gizi anak. Prospek ke depan adalah replikasi kegiatan pada jenjang Posyandu, serta integrasi dengan program kesehatan masyarakat berbasis keluarga untuk memperluas dampak pencegahan stunting di tingkat komunitas..
PEMBERDAYAAN DAN EDUKASI WALI MURID TAMAN KANAK-KANAK DHARMA WANITA PERSATUAN TROPODO TENTANG PENCEGAHAN WEIGHT FALTERING PADA AWAL KEJADIAN STUNTING MELALUI PEMBUATAN MEDIA EDUKASI Istanto, Wisnu; Arifin, Syamsul; Nabilah, Musholli Himmatun
COMMUNITY : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Pusat Pengembangan Pendidikan dan Penelitian Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51878/community.v5i2.7322

Abstract

Stunting and weight faltering remain public health challenges for Indonesia, including rural areas of the country. One of the most effective ways of helping people understand balanced and inexpensive supplementary feeding is by teaching parents. This community service project was carried out at Dharma Wanita Persatuan Dukuhtengah Kindergarten to assist and educate parents using educational materials such as booklets and videos. The methods of implementation consist of several components, including preparation of materials, design of educational media, implementation of a pre-test, interactive counseling, post-test, and statistical analysis. A total of 45 parents took part fully in the activity. Evaluation results indicated a significant improvement in knowledge from an average pre-test score of 54.2 to an average post-test score of 84.6. The t-test showed a t-value of t(44)=20.08, p<0.0001, indicating that there was a significant difference in the means between the pre-test and post-test scores. The effect size of the intervention was considered very large, with a Cohen's d value of 2.99. The post-test scores became more normally distributed, with a narrower range (70-95) than pre-test scores (40-75), suggesting that understanding was consistently improving. This finding supports the effectiveness of simple visual educational media in enhancing nutritional awareness among the parents. The resultant product of this activity is that PMT education using booklets and videos is a viable model for a sustainable school and posyandu-level intervention to strengthen a community-based stunting prevention program. ABSTRAKMasalah stunting dan weight faltering pada anak usia dini masih menjadi tantangan kesehatan masyarakat di Indonesia, termasuk di wilayah pedesaan. Edukasi kepada wali murid menjadi salah satu strategi penting dalam meningkatkan pemahaman tentang pemberian makanan tambahan (PMT) yang bergizi seimbang dan terjangkau. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dilaksanakan di TK Dharma Wanita Persatuan Dukuhtengah dengan fokus pada pemberdayaan dan edukasi wali murid melalui pemanfaatan media edukasi berupa booklet dan video. Metode pelaksanaan mencakup tahap persiapan materi, desain media edukasi, pre-test, penyuluhan interaktif, post-test, serta analisis statistik. Jumlah peserta sebanyak 45 wali murid yang mengikuti kegiatan secara penuh. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan adanya peningkatan signifikan pada pengetahuan peserta, dengan skor rata-rata pre-test 54,2 meningkat menjadi 84,6 pada post-test. Analisis paired t-test menghasilkan nilai t(44) = 20,08 dengan p < 0,0001, yang berarti terdapat perbedaan signifikan antara skor sebelum dan sesudah intervensi. Efek intervensi sangat besar dengan nilai Cohen’s d = 2,99. Distribusi skor post-test lebih seragam dengan rentang yang lebih sempit (70–95) dibanding pre-test (40–75), menunjukkan peningkatan pemahaman yang konsisten. Temuan ini menegaskan bahwa media edukasi visual sederhana efektif dalam meningkatkan kesadaran gizi pada wali murid. Simpulan dari kegiatan ini adalah edukasi PMT berbasis booklet dan video layak dijadikan model intervensi berkelanjutan di sekolah maupun posyandu untuk mendukung program pencegahan stunting di tingkat komunitas.
HUBUNGAN JUMLAH SEL LEUKOSIT MONONUKLEAR (MONOSIT, LIMFOSIT) DENGAN HASIL UJI TUBEX TF TERHADAP PASIEN SUSPEK DEMAM TIFOID Kumahartati, Intan; Woelansari, Evy Diah; Istanto, Wisnu; Suhariyadi, Suhariyadi
CENDEKIA: Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : Pusat Pengembangan Pendidikan dan Penelitian Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51878/cendekia.v5i4.7143

Abstract

Typhoid fever can be diagnosed in suspected patients through the Tubex TF test, which has a relatively high sensitivity and specificity of 73%. Typhoid fever can also be diagnosed by examining the number of mononuclear leukocytes, particularly monocytes and lymphocytes, which are indicators of bacterial infection. Typhoid fever is a disease caused by Salmonella typhi. Typhoid fever cases in Indonesia range from 350 to 810 per 100,000 people, with a prevalence of 1.6%. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the number of mononuclear leukocytes (monocytes and lymphocytes) and Tubex TF results in patients suspected of typhoid fever. This study was an analytical observational study and the sampling technique used was consecutive sampling, with all subjects meeting the selection criteria, amounting to 63 samples. The number of mononuclear leukocytes (monocytes, lymphocytes) was determined using a Hematology Analyzer and the Tubex TF test was determined using the IMBI method. Spearman's correlation test was used for statistical analysis. The findings showed a significant correlation between the number of monocytes and the Tubex TF results in patients suspected of typhoid fever (p = 0.006 < ? = 0.05). In contrast, no significant correlation was found between the number of lymphocytes and the Tubex TF results in the same group of patients (p = 0.296 > ? = 0.05). ABSTRAKDiagnosis demam tifoid pada pasien suspek dapat dilakukan melalui uji Tubex TF yang menunjukkan sensitivitas dan spesifisitas yang relative tinggi, yaitu sebesar 73%. Demam tifoid dapat pula didiagnosis dengan pemeriksaan jumlah sel leukosit mononuklear, khususnya sel monosit dan sel limfosit yang akan menjadi indikator ketika terjadi infeksi akibat bakteri. Demam tifoid adalah penyakit yang disebabkan oleh infeksi bakteri Salmonella typhi. Kasus demam tifoid di Indonesia berkisar antara 350 hingga 810 per 100.000 penduduk, dengan prevalensi 1,6%. Tujuan penelitian ini, untuk mengetahui hubungan jumlah sel leukosit mononuklear (monosit, limfosit) dengan hasil Tubex TF pada pasien suspek demam tifoid. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasional analitik dan juga teknik pengambilan sampelnya ialah dengan cara Consecutive Sampling yaitu semua subyek yang memenuhi kriteria pemilihan yaitu sebanyak 63 sampel. Jumlah sel leukosti mononuclear (monosit, limfosit) ditentukan dengan alat Hematology Analyzer dan uji Tubex TF ditentukan dengan metode IMBI. Uji korelasi Spearman digunakan untuk analisis statistik. Temuan menunjukkan adanya hubungan yang signifikan antara jumlah monosit dan hasil Tubex TF pada pasien yang diduga demam tifoid (p = 0,006 < ? = 0,05). Sebaliknya, tidak ditemukan korelasi yang signifikan antara jumlah limfosit dan hasil Tubex TF pada kelompok pasien yang sama (p = 0,296 > ? = 0,05).
Enhancing English Proficiency and Digital Literacy through Digital Storytelling in Vocational Health Students Istanto, Wisnu; Amelia, Noer; Edi-Krause, Sulistyaning; Suemith, Merlissa
VELES Voices of English Language Education Society Vol 8 No 3 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Universitas Hamzanwadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29408/veles.v8i3.27468

Abstract

Teaching English to healthcare students presents multifaceted challenges, particularly for non-native speakers who must concurrently navigate the complexities of medical concepts and the acquisition of language proficiency. Addressing these dual demands necessitates pedagogical innovations that integrate linguistic development with digital literacy to meet the dynamic requirements of contemporary healthcare. This quasi-experimental study explored the efficacy of digital storytelling as a transformative educational tool for enhancing English fluency and multimedia communication skills among vocational health students. Seventy-eight participants were allocated into an experimental group, which engaged in structured weekly digital storytelling activities, and a control group, which adhered to traditional grammar-based instruction. Over a 16-week intervention, data collected via the Test of English Proficiency Speaking and the Multimedia Communication Comfort Scale revealed significant outcomes, with the experimental group exhibiting substantial improvements (T-value = -23.91, p < 0.001) compared to the negligible gains of the control group (T-value = -11.12, p > 0.05). Furthermore, a robust positive correlation (r = 0.60) between initial lower proficiency and more significant improvement underscores the inclusivity and adaptability of digital storytelling for diverse learner profiles. By merging authentic language use with practical engagement in digital tools, digital storytelling equips vocational health students with critical competencies essential for effective communication in increasingly digitalized healthcare environments, demonstrating its potential as a cornerstone of 21st-century vocational education.
KORELASI ANTARA HBA1C DENGAN KADAR KREATININ PADA PENDERITA DIABETES MELITUS DISERTAI HIPERTENSI Wulandari, Merry; Haryanto, Edy; Istanto, Wisnu; Jukadiarko, Gesang
HEALTHY : Jurnal Inovasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Pusat Pengembangan Pendidikan dan Penelitian Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51878/healthy.v4i3.5959

Abstract

ABSTRACT Diabetes mellitus is a chronic metabolic disorder characterized by hyperglycemia. This condition can lead to microvascular complications such as diabetic nephropathy. Diabetic nephropathy occurs due to uncontrolled blood glucose levels, resulting in the kidneys working harder to filter blood. Increased blood urea and creatinine levels indicate decreased kidney function. This study aimed to examine the correlation between HbA1c levels and creatinine levels in patients with diabetes mellitus and hypertension. This study was an observational and analytical study using a purposive sampling method at the Regional Health Laboratory of Magetan Regency. The sample in this study was 88 patients with diabetes mellitus and hypertension who participated in the Chronic Disease Management Program (Prolanis) at the Magetan Regency Community Health Center between January and April 2025. HbA1c examination was performed using the Fluorescent Immunoassay (FIA) method, while creatinine levels were measured using the Jaffe method. Statistical analysis was performed using a non-parametric correlation test (Spearman test). The study results showed a moderately positive correlation between HbA1c and creatinine levels in patients with diabetes mellitus and hypertension. Higher HbA1c levels are associated with higher creatinine levels, indicating a risk of kidney damage. Therefore, regular check-ups, regular medication consumption, and a healthy lifestyle are highly recommended to prevent complications. ABSTRAK Diabetes melitus adalah masalah metabolik kronis dengan ciri hiperglikemia. Kondisi ini mampu menimbulkan komplikasi mikrovaskuler seperti nefropati diabetik. Nefropati diabetik terjadi akibat kadar glukosa darah yang tidak terkendali, akibatnya dalam penyaringan darah, ginjal bekerja lebih ekstra. Meningkatnya kadar ureum dan kreatinin dalam darah menjadi indikasi turunnya fungsi ginjal. Penelitian ini dimaksudkan untuk melihat korelasi antara kadar HbA1c dengan kadar kreatinin pada pengidap diabetes melitus disertai hipertensi. Studi ini tergolong observasional analitik dengan metode purposive sampling di UPTD Laboratorium Kesehatan Daerah Kabupaten Magetan. Sampel dalam studi ini sebanyak 88 pengidap diabetes melitus yang disertai hipertensi pada peserta Program Pengelolaan Penyakit Kronis (Prolanis) di Puskesmas Kabupaten Magetan selama pada bulan Januari-April 2025. Pemeriksaan HbA1c dilakukan menggunakan metode Fluorescent Immunoassay (FIA), sedangkan kadar kreatinin diukur dengan metode Jaffe. Analisis statistik dilakukan dengan uji korelasi non parametrik (uji Spearman). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya korelasi bermakna yang positif sedang antara HbA1c dengan kadar kreatinin pada penderita diabetes melitus disertai hipertensi. Peningkatan kadar HbA1c, semakin tinggi pula kadar kreatinin, yang mengindikasikan risiko kerusakan ginjal. Oleh karena itu, kontrol rutin, konsumsi obat teratur, dan pola hidup sehat sangat dianjurkan untuk mencegah komplikasi.