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Makna Serangan Fajar pada Pemilu: Kajian Sosiologi Politik dalam Pesta Demokrasi Indonesia Maifizar, Arfriani; Ogam, Muhammad Jodi; Handayani, Tri Quari
Journal Scientific of Mandalika (JSM) e-ISSN 2745-5955 | p-ISSN 2809-0543 Vol. 6 No. 8 (2025)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian dan Pengembangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/10.36312/vol6iss8pp2085-2088

Abstract

Dawn attack is a term often used in the world of Indonesian politics to describe the practice of money politics that occurs ahead of election day. This phenomenon involves giving money or goods to voters with the aim of influencing their vote. This article discusses the origin of the term dawn attack, the mechanism for its implementation, and its impact on the integrity of the electoral process in Indonesia. In addition, this article also explores the efforts that have been made to address the practice of dawn raids and the challenges faced in their implementation. Through this analysis, it is hoped that it can provide a deeper understanding of the dawn attack phenomenon and the guarantee of democracy in Indonesia.
Integrating Entrepreneurial Values into Faith-Based Education: A Study of Traditional Pesantren in Aceh Abubakar, Abubakar; Maifizar, Arfriani; Fajri, Heri; Basri, Basri; Arif, Arifudin M.; Saputra, Nanda
Jurnal Ilmiah Peuradeun Vol. 13 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Peuradeun
Publisher : SCAD Independent

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26811/peuradeun.v13i2.1934

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This study explores the integration of entrepreneurial values within the educational practices of traditional pesantren in Aceh, Indonesia. While entrepreneurship is not formally taught, pesantren foster entrepreneurial competencies through religious devotion, moral education, and communal life. Using a qualitative approach, data were collected through semi-structured interviews, participant observation, and document analysis. The findings reveal that pesantren cultivate dual dimensions of edupreneurship: batiniyah values such as sincerity, perseverance, and reliance on God, and lahiriyah practices, including community leadership, social responsibility, and trust-building. These values emerge organically from daily religious practices and form a moral foundation for entrepreneurial engagement. Despite challenges such as the absence of formal entrepreneurial curricula and limited critical thinking development, pesantren demonstrates a sustainable model of faith-based entrepreneurship that balances religious commitment with economic agency. This study contributes to global discussions on Islamic education and value-based entrepreneurship, offering a context-specific paradigm for integrating ethical economic empowerment into religious education systems. The Acehnese pesantren experience provides a valuable alternative to secular models, emphasizing indigenous educational traditions’ potential to drive spiritual and socioeconomic transformation.
Mewujudkan Sekolah Ramah Lingkungan di Sekolah Menengah Atas Negeri 1 Kuala Kabupaten Nagan Raya Sopar, Sopar; Samwil, Samwil; Abdillah, Ligar; Yulianda, Riki; Maifizar, Arfriani; Lestari, Yeni Sri; Yana, Rahma Husna; Sariyanti, Lilis; Asra, Saiful
Mitra Abdimas: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol 5 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Medan Resource Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57251/mabdimas.v5i1.1662

Abstract

This article is titled Creating an Environmentally Friendly School for Students, particularly within the environment of SMA Negeri 1 Kuala, Nagan Raya Regency, Aceh Province. The purpose of this community service is to realize an environmentally friendly school for students, especially within the environment of SMA Negeri 1 Kuala, Nagan Raya Regency, Aceh Province.The approach method used in this community service is the Focus Group Discussion (FGD) through socialization with 21 (twenty-one) students from Class XI Science at SMA Negeri 1 Kuala, Nagan Raya Regency, Aceh Province. The planned activity is in the form of a socialization session, which will be followed by a question-and-answer session, discussions, and writing practices for the participants. At the beginning of the socialization, the team presented the material using a PowerPoint presentation for 20 minutes, followed by a Q&A session and discussion for 90 minutes, and concluded with a 10-minute summary. This community service aims to create an environmentally friendly school, particularly in environmental management, to support the Go Green School program. Students, educational staff, the school committee, teachers, and the principal play an active role in each stage of the activities, including classroom explanations, planning environmentally friendly school activities such as Go Green School, and implementing the LISA (Lihat Sampah Ambil — See Trash, Pick It Up) program. All participants felt that activities like this are important and requested continuous guidance in the future due to their many benefits. Environmental management, cleanliness, and greening activities within the Go Green School program, along with their practical implementation in schools, can provide insights to students to enhance their skills and behavior in implementing environmentally friendly schools. This includes social friendliness, physical environmental friendliness, Go Green School, and Adiwiyata schools.
PARTISIPASI POLITIK PEREMPUAN DALAM PILKADA TAHUN 2024 DI GAMPONG GUNONG KLENG KABUPATEN ACEH BARAT Maifizar, Arfriani; Sayumitra, Andi
Journal of Political Sphere Vol 6, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Politik, Universitas Syiah Kuala, Banda Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jps.v6i1.48287

Abstract

Political participation is a constitutional right guaranteed to all citizens, including women. In regional head elections (Pilkada), women play essential roles not only as voters but also as organizers and campaign participants. This study aims to analyze the forms and influencing factors of womens political participation in the 2024 Pilkada in Gampong Gunong Kleng, Aceh Barat District. Using a qualitative case study approach, data were collected through in-depth interviews, direct observation during the election stages, and documentation from election committees. The findings reveal a significant increase in women's involvement, particularly in roles such as polling officers, witnesses, campaign teams, and active voters. This active participation reflects progress toward a more inclusive and gender-equitable local democracy. The study recommends the implementation of affirmative policies, political education, and the creation of a conducive social environment to enhance women's political engagement.
Home Industry sebagai Sarana Pemberdayaan Perempuan di Pulau Sabang Abdillah, Ligar; Sopar, Sopar; Tjoetra, Afrizal; Maifizar, Arfriani
Jurnal Ilmiah Muqoddimah: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hummaniora Vol 8, No 1 (2024): Februari 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31604/jim.v8i1.2024.223-231

Abstract

Gender inequality in the work environment is still a problem faced by various countries. This research aims to describe home industry as a means of empowering women to achieve gender equality and women's economic welfare. This research also aims to find common ground between local culture and women's empowerment and identify forms of government support. The benefit of this research is to voice gender equality in accessing economic resources and realizing economic prosperity for women. This research also contributes academically to enriching references for women's empowerment to achieve gender and economic equality. This study is supported by descriptive qualitative methods with data collection techniques through observation and in-depth interviews. The results of this research show that the home industry is very much in line with efforts to empower women to increase access to economic resources and minimize gender inequality. The female workers involved in home industry practices have contributed to fulfilling the family's living needs. Women's empowerment through the AG cake production house is supported by local culture which can show tolerance between religious communities. Even though the owner of the AG cake is a Christian, the production process uses methods and ingredients that do not conflict with the Islamic values of Sabang residents. Granting permits to produce AG cakes is a form of government support that provides legal protection for women's empowerment. This research needs to be continued with research that is able to integrate home industry, women's empowerment, and ecotourism to become a holistic study.
Dampak Implementasi Kabupaten Layak Anak (KLA) dalam Upaya Perlindungan Anak di Kabupaten Aceh Barat Hanisah, Nur; Maifizar, Arfriani
Jurnal Sosiologi USK (Media Pemikiran & Aplikasi) Vol 19, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Sociology Department Of Syiah Kuala University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jsu.v19i1.43821

Abstract

This study aims to describe the impact of implementing the Kabupaten Layak Anak (KLA) policy on efforts to protect children in Aceh Barat Regency from various threats of violence. The research employs a descriptive qualitative method. Data were collected through observation, interviews, and documentation, then analyzed using the Miles and Huberman model. The findings indicate that the implementation of the Kabupaten Layak Anak (KLA) policy has been highly significant in protecting children from various threats of violence. The presence of the Office for Women's Empowerment, Child Protection, and Family Planning (DP3AKB) in Aceh Barat Regency has greatly facilitated the handling and assistance of cases of violence against children. However, the impact of the implementation of the Kabupaten Layak Anak (KLA) policy on child protection in Aceh Barat Regency remains suboptimal. This is due to the frequent occurrence of violence against children, insufficient socialization of the Kabupaten Layak Anak (KLA) policy in Aceh Barat, limited human resources, inadequate child-friendly school/pesantren and health facilities, the lack of child-friendly information platforms, and the limited availability of child-friendly public spaces.AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan dampak dari implementasi Kabupaten Layak Anak (KLA) terhadap upaya perlindungan anak di Kabupaten Aceh Barat dari berbagai ancaman kekerasan. Penelitian menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Kemudian pengumpulan data tersebut diolah menggunakan model Miles dan Huberman. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa implementasi Kabupaten Layak Anak (KLA) sangat signifikan terhadap perlindungan anak dari berbagai ancaman kekerasan. Keberadaan Dinas Pemberdayaan Perempuan, Perlindungan Anak dan Keluarga Berencana (DP3AKB) Kabupaten Aceh Barat berdampak positif terhadap penanganan dan pendampingan kasus kekerasan terhadap anak. Namun, dampak implementasi Kabupaten Layak Anak (KLA) terhadap perlindungan anak di Kabupaten Aceh Barat belum optimal. Hal ini karena kasus kekerasan terhadap anak kerap terjadi, kurangnya sosialisasi keberadaan Kabupaten Layak Anak (KLA) di Kabupaten Aceh Barat; keterbatasan sumber daya manusia; fasilitas sekolah/pesantren dan kesehatan ramah anak yang belum memadai; minimnya wadah informasi ramah anak dan masih minimnya ruang publik ramah anak.
Implementation of The Village Community Development and Empowerment Program through Priorities of the Use of Village Funds in the Coastal Area, Aceh Barat Regency Sari, Nurhaslita; Maifizar, Arfriani
Jurnal Sosiologi USK (Media Pemikiran & Aplikasi) Vol 17, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Sociology Department Of Syiah Kuala University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jsu.v17i1.32804

Abstract

This study aims to investigate the effectiveness of the Village Community Development and Empowerment Program (P3MD) in the coastal areas of West Aceh Regency, with a focus on the priority use of village funds. Specifically, the study explores the changes in the community's economy before and after the implementation of village funds and examines the initiatives taken by the village government to enhance economic conditions. Descriptive analysis is employed as the analytical method to evaluate the outcomes. This study shows that the policy assistance of the Village Community Development and Empowerment Program in West Aceh Regency has not yet achieved optimal effectiveness in its implementation. This can be observed from the three approaches used to measure the effectiveness of mentoring in P3MD in Aceh Barat District. Two indicators, including the source approach and the target approach, have not worked well. In the future, policy implementers need to focus more on optimizing resources and involving a wider range of target groups.
Kekerasan Dalam Rumah Tangga Terhadap Perempuan (Istri) Dalam Konteks Budaya Patriarki di Aceh Barat Pratiwi, Diah Wiwik; Maifizar, Arfriani
Jurnal Community Vol 11, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Prodi Sosiologi FISIP Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jcpds.v11i1.9953

Abstract

Kekerasan dalam rumah tangga (KDRT) terhadap perempuan menunjukkan tren peningkatan dari tahun ke tahun. Dampaknya pun semakin beragam, mulai dari cedera fisik, gangguan psikologis, kehamilan akibat inses, penelantaran, hingga kematian. Meskipun demikian, mayoritas korban memilih untuk tidak melaporkan kejadian tersebut kepada pihak berwenang. Beberapa alasan utama yang melatarbelakanginya adalah ketergantungan ekonomi, rasa takut terhadap pelaku, stigma sosial, kekhawatiran akan hilangnya peran ayah bagi anak-anak, harapan bahwa pelaku akan berubah, serta anggapan bahwa kekerasan adalah sesuatu yang wajar dialami perempuan dalam pernikahan. Budaya patriarki yang mengakar kuat dalam masyarakat menjadi salah satu faktor utama penyebab terjadinya KDRT terhadap perempuan. Berdasarkan fenomena tersebut, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji secara mendalam kekerasan dalam rumah tangga terhadap perempuan dalam konteks budaya patriarki di Aceh Barat. Kajian ini berlandaskan pada teori feminisme yang memandang bahwa kekerasan terhadap perempuan merupakan konsekuensi dari sistem sosial patriarkal, di mana perempuan sering kali menjadi objek subordinasi dan kontrol oleh laki-laki. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode deskriptif-analitis. Informan terdiri dari 10 perempuan korban KDRT yang berdomisili di Kecamatan Johan Pahlawan, Kabupaten Aceh Barat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar informan menganggap KDRT sebagai hal yang lumrah dialami istri dalam kehidupan rumah tangga. Temuan ini menegaskan bahwa budaya patriarki masih sangat dominan dan berkontribusi signifikan terhadap terjadinya kekerasan dalam rumah tangga di wilayah tersebut.
Empowering Coastal Communities Through Ecotourism Development Maifizar, Arfriani; Natasya, Sarah; Angriani, Dessy
Jurnal Masyarakat Maritim Vol 9 No 2 (2025): Oktober, 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Sosiologi Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Maritim Raja Ali Haji

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31629/ct2gpk93

Abstract

This study explores the empowerment of coastal communities through the development of ecotourism as a sustainable approach to improving local livelihoods and environmental stewardship. The research aims to analyze how ecotourism initiatives can strengthen community participation, preserve coastal ecosystems, and diversify income sources in rural maritime areas. Using a qualitative descriptive method, data were collected through interviews, focus group discussions, and observations involving local residents, tourism managers, and government representatives. The findings indicate that ecotourism development in coastal areas creates multiple benefits—economic empowerment through local entrepreneurship, social empowerment through participatory decision-making, and environmental empowerment through conservation-based practices. Community involvement in planning and managing ecotourism activities fosters a sense of ownership and responsibility toward natural resources. Moreover, ecotourism has encouraged the revival of local culture, traditional fishing practices, and coastal heritage as valuable tourism assets. However, challenges remain, including limited infrastructure, lack of marketing capacity, and inconsistent policy support. The study concludes that empowering coastal communities through ecotourism requires an integrated approach that combines environmental sustainability, economic innovation, and social inclusivity. Strengthening institutional collaboration, capacity building, and community-based governance is essential to ensure that ecotourism not only serves as a source of income but also as a pathway for long-term coastal resilience and cultural preservation.
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Dalam Mengatasi Kemiskinan dan Kesenjangan Sosial Studi Kasus di Desa Malasin Maifizar, Arfriani; Regi Yuliana Sukma
Muqoddima: Jurnal Pemikiran dan Riset Sosiologi Vol 6 No 1 (2025): Muqoddima: Jurnal Pemikiran dan Riset Sosiologi
Publisher : Laboratorium Sosiologi, Program Studi Sosiologi, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial, Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Indonesia (UNUSIA) Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47776/MJPRS006.01.02

Abstract

In general, poverty is a very complex problem, because it is not only related to the problem of low fulfillment of daily living needs, low people's income but also helplessness from economic, social, cultural and political aspects. Various efforts have been made by the government, both the New Order regime government and the Reformation Era government, to tackle poverty, using various approaches, such as a top down approach and a bottom up approach, as well as formulating various program policies, both social assistance programs and empowerment-based programs. The empowerment program is carried out to fully involve the community, starting from identifying problems, formulating, planning to the implementation and evaluation stages of the program, which aims to improve community welfare